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The Impact of Workplace Wellbeing on Job Performance with Work Engagement as a Mediating Variable 以工作投入为中介变量的工作场所幸福感对工作绩效的影响
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i8.388
Endah Andriani Pratiwi, Sylvia Griselfa Davina
In an increasingly complex and competitive world of work, organisations need to pay attention to the workplace well-being of employees. Workplace well-being includes job satisfaction, work-life balance, social support and a healthy work environment. High work well-being can have a positive impact on employee performance. This study aimed to examine the impact of workplace well-being on job performance, with work engagement as a mediating variable. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data was collected through a literature study and a survey using a questionnaire. The population of this research is 1,800 Production Division employees at PT. Leading Garment Industries Bandung was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analysed using statistical analysis techniques. The results showed that workplace well-being did not affect job performance. At the same time, the work engagement variable had a positive and significant effect. In addition, work engagement positively and significantly affects job performance. Whereas in the mediating variable, there is an indirect effect between workplace well-being on job performance which is mediated by work engagement, and there is no direct effect between workplace well-being on job performance.
在一个日益复杂和竞争激烈的工作世界中,组织需要关注员工的工作场所福利。工作场所幸福感包括工作满意度、工作与生活平衡、社会支持和健康的工作环境。高工作幸福感可以对员工的表现产生积极影响。本研究旨在考察工作场所幸福感对工作绩效的影响,以工作投入为中介变量。本研究采用定量研究方法。通过文献研究和问卷调查收集数据。本研究的人口是PT生产部门的1800名员工。万隆领先服装工业公司采用有目的的抽样技术选择。使用统计分析技术对收集的数据进行分析。结果显示,工作场所的幸福感并不影响工作绩效。同时,工作投入变量具有显著的正向影响。此外,工作投入对工作绩效有显著的正向影响。而在中介变量中,工作场所幸福感对工作绩效存在间接影响,并以工作投入为中介,而工作场所幸福感对工作绩效没有直接影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Operational Cost to Operating Income Ratio on Financial Performance 不良贷款、存贷比、经营成本与营业收入比对财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i8.438
Muhamad Irfan Florid, Pupung Purnamasari
Various events can pose risks to the quality of Islamic banking, both globally and bring improvements and enhancements to the quality of Pandemic Covid-19, which was identified entering Indonesia since March 2, 2020, has significantly reduced economic activities, especially with the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) since April 10, 2020. The objective of this research is to understand and analyze the impact of non-performing loans, loan to deposit ratio, operational cost to operational income on financial performance. The method used in this research is quantitative data method with hypothesis testing, employing multiple linear regression using cross-data and time series. Data management in this research is assisted using the Statistica Program for Social Science (SPSS) Version 23. The research results show that Non-Performing Loan (NPL) has a negative impact on Return On Asset (ROA), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) negatively influences Return On Asset (ROA), Operational Cost to Operational Income (BOPO) has a positive impact on Return On Asset (ROA), and simultaneously the variables Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Operational Cost to Operational Income (BOPO) affect Financial Performance (ROA) in Islamic Commercial Banks from 2018 to 2021. Islamic Commercial Banks are expected to be more cautious in providing financing, as the researched data shows that the level of Non-Performing Loan (NPL) ratio significantly affects the financial performance (ROA) of Islamic banks.
各种事件可能在全球范围内对伊斯兰银行的质量构成风险,并带来Covid-19大流行质量的改善和增强,自2020年3月2日以来被确定进入印度尼西亚,大大减少了经济活动,特别是自2020年4月10日以来实施了大规模社会限制(PSBB)。本研究的目的是了解和分析不良贷款、存贷比、经营成本与经营收入对财务绩效的影响。本研究采用的方法是定量数据法和假设检验,采用交叉数据和时间序列的多元线性回归。本研究中的数据管理使用社会科学统计程序(SPSS)第23版协助。研究结果表明,不良贷款(NPL)对资产收益率(ROA)具有负向影响,存贷比(LDR)对资产收益率(ROA)具有负向影响,运营成本与运营收入(BOPO)对资产收益率(ROA)具有正向影响,同时,2018 - 2021年伊斯兰商业银行的不良贷款(NPL)、存贷比(LDR)和运营成本与运营收入(BOPO)变量影响财务绩效(ROA)。预计伊斯兰商业银行在提供融资时将更加谨慎,因为研究数据表明,伊斯兰商业银行的不良贷款率水平显著影响伊斯兰商业银行的财务绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Waiver of Inheritance, according to law in Kosovo 根据科索沃法律,放弃继承权
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.302
Kastriote Vlahna, Hajredin Kuçi
The right of inheritance as the main branch of civil law is applicable today as a positive right guaranteed by the constitution, which right any subject of the law can have without differences of gender, ethnicity, or race. The right to inherit dates back to the time of unwritten laws, until today it is defined and protected by state laws. The topic related to the right to legally inherit the parent's inheritance or even the inheritance of someone who is not related by blood to us but made us an heir through the will is debatable and very current. Thus, subjects who are considered heirs must accept or not accept that inheritance after the death of the heir. Precisely for the acceptance or non-acceptance of the inheritance, we come across many cases in practice that end up in a contested procedure, but to clarify the renunciation of the inheritance, this paper has been prepared, which is divided into chapters in which the issue of renunciation is mainly elaborated inheritance, the progress and procedure of how we arrive at a decision which finds that a subject of law who was an heir renounces that inheritance, or does not voluntarily accept the inheritance left by the testator, whether by law or with legal work.
继承权作为民法的主要分支,作为宪法保障的一项积极权利适用于今天,任何法律主体都可以享有这项权利,而不受性别、民族、种族的限制。继承权可以追溯到不成文法的时代,直到今天,它都是由州法律来界定和保护的。有关合法继承父母遗产的权利的话题,甚至是与我们没有血缘关系但通过遗嘱使我们成为继承人的人的遗产,都是有争议的,也是非常流行的。因此,被视为继承人的臣民必须在继承人死后接受或不接受该遗产。正是为了接受或不接受继承,我们在实践中遇到了许多案例,最终以争议程序告终,但为了澄清放弃继承的问题,本文已经准备好了,其中放弃问题主要是阐述继承,我们如何得出决定的进展和程序,发现一个法律主体谁是继承人放弃继承,或不自愿接受遗嘱人所留下的遗产,无论是根据法律还是通过法律工作。
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引用次数: 0
The Level of Social Engagement in the Success of the Elderly Posyandu Program in Indonesia 社会参与水平对印尼老年Posyandu计划成功的影响
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.377
N. Hidayati, Sudarmo Sudarmo, Rutiana Dwi Wahyunengseh
The elderly population is an inevitable stage of life that everyone will experience. In Indonesia, the health issues faced by the elderly require the attention and readiness of society, experts, and the government. This research aims to analyze the level of social engagement in the success of the elderly Posyandu program in Indonesia. Qualitative and library research methods are employed. The narrative method is used to analyze the literature, with secondary data collected from databases such as Scientific Direct and Scholar. Results: Initially, 2700 research studies and articles were identified from the databases. After screening for publication year, duplicate titles, and abstracts, 10 research studies were selected. The criteria for the articles or journals focused on social engagement, elderly, and healthcare services. The findings of the research highlight three main points: (1) supporting factors in implementing the elderly Posyandu program, such as community outreach and ensuring adequate facilities, (2) involvement of various services including preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and promotive programs, and (3) the importance of social engagement, which involves active participation of the elderly and receiving emotional and social support from family and the community. Social engagement programs for elderly Posyandu in major cities have shown positive outcomes. Active involvement of the elderly, support from family and the community, improved accessibility, information and education, and emotional support are key factors contributing to the program's success. Based on these successful outcomes, this study recommends the participation of Posyandu in social engagement program activities in other major cities.
人口老龄化是每个人都会经历的一个不可避免的人生阶段。在印度尼西亚,老年人面临的健康问题需要社会、专家和政府的关注和准备。本研究旨在分析社会参与程度对印尼老年波尚度计划成功的影响。采用定性和图书馆研究方法。本文采用叙事性的方法对文献进行分析,并从Scientific Direct和Scholar等数据库中收集二手数据。结果:最初,从数据库中确定了2700项研究和文章。在对发表年份、重复题目和摘要进行筛选后,筛选出10项研究。文章或期刊的标准侧重于社会参与、老年人和医疗保健服务。研究结果强调了三个要点:(1)实施老年人Posyandu计划的支持因素,如社区外展和确保足够的设施;(2)参与各种服务,包括预防,治疗,康复和促进计划;(3)社会参与的重要性,包括老年人的积极参与,并获得来自家庭和社区的情感和社会支持。主要城市的老年人社会参与项目取得了积极成果。老年人的积极参与、家庭和社区的支持、无障碍的改善、信息和教育以及情感支持是项目成功的关键因素。基于这些成功的成果,本研究建议Posyandu参与其他主要城市的社会参与项目活动。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between The Quality of Education and The Performance of Lecturers In Waqf-Based Private Universities in West Java 西爪哇以waqf为基础的私立大学教学质量与讲师绩效的关系
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.374
Warizal Warizal, Hari Gursida, H. Sasongko
The current top priority for an educational institution is to improve the quality of instruction. The key component in creating sustainable education is this. The effectiveness of lecturers is one factor that impacts educational quality. This study examines the connection between lecturer performance and educational quality at private West Javan universities with a waqf foundation. This study is a quantitative explanatory study. At private West Javan universities with a waqf foundation, 113 lecturers were randomly chosen to participate in the survey. On a scale of 1 to 5, respondents were asked to complete an online questionnaire. The Pearson product-moment correlation test was used to examine the acquired data to determine whether there was a relationship between the variables and how strong that relationship was. The findings revealed that for the variable quality of instruction and teacher performance, the Pearson correlation (r count) was 0.680 with a significance level of 0.000. The estimated value for r, which is 0.176, is higher than the number from the r table. Variables have created a strong and favorable association with one another. Conclusion: The professors perform better when the quality of the education is higher.
当前教育机构的首要任务是提高教学质量。创建可持续教育的关键是这样的。教师的有效性是影响教育质量的因素之一。本研究考察了具有waqf基础的西爪哇私立大学讲师表现与教育质量之间的联系。本研究为定量解释性研究。在拥有waqf基金会的西爪哇私立大学中,随机选择了113名讲师参加调查。在1到5的范围内,受访者被要求完成一份在线问卷。使用Pearson积差相关检验来检查获得的数据,以确定变量之间是否存在关系以及这种关系的强度。研究结果显示,对于教学质量与教师绩效的变量,Pearson相关(r计数)为0.680,显著性水平为0.000。r的估计值为0.176,高于r表中的数字。变量之间产生了强烈而有利的联系。结论:教学质量越高,教师表现越好。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of the Government's Internal Control System and Human Resource Competence on the Quality of Financial Reports With Leadership Commitment as Moderation 以领导承诺为调节的政府内部控制制度和人力资源胜任力对财务报告质量的影响
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.335
Destri Maulina Lubis, M. Khoiru Rusydi, Arum Prastiwi
Quality financial reports can provide information about an organisation's performance, financial position and changes in a reliable, relevant way that can be understood and compared. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of the government's internal control system and human resource competence on the quality of financial reports with leadership commitment as a moderating variable. This research recruited 680 financial managers at the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing as respondents. Research data were analysed using the SEM-PLS method by using the SmartPLS version 3.2 application as a data processing tool. The findings show that the government's internal control system and human resource capacity significantly affect the quality of financial reporting. A strong and structured internal control system provides a solid foundation for producing reliable and relevant financial reporting by applicable standards. In addition, high human resource capabilities in accounting and internal control can help improve the quality of financial reporting. This research implies providing a deeper understanding of the factors influencing the quality of financial reports within the government context, urging the government to enhance investments in the development of human resource competencies, particularly in terms of a more profound comprehension of accounting and financial reporting. Furthermore, this study could have a significant impact in enhancing the quality of financial reporting within the governmental environment and potentially in other organizations as well.
高质量的财务报告可以以可靠、相关的方式提供有关组织绩效、财务状况和变化的信息,这些信息可以被理解和比较。本研究旨在以领导承诺为调节变量,实证检验政府内部控制制度和人力资源能力对财务报告质量的影响。这项研究招募了680名公共工程和公共住房部的财务经理作为调查对象。使用SmartPLS 3.2版应用程序作为数据处理工具,使用SEM-PLS方法分析研究数据。研究发现,政府内部控制制度和人力资源能力对财务报告质量有显著影响。一个强大而有结构的内部控制系统为按照适用的标准编制可靠和相关的财务报告提供了坚实的基础。此外,会计和内部控制方面的高人力资源能力有助于提高财务报告的质量。这项研究意味着在政府背景下对影响财务报告质量的因素提供更深入的了解,敦促政府加强对人力资源能力发展的投资,特别是在更深刻地理解会计和财务报告方面。此外,这项研究可能对提高政府环境内的财务报告质量产生重大影响,也可能对其他组织产生重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Success Factors for Female Entrepreneurs in Small and Medium Micro Enterprises (SMEs) - Fish Crackers Business 中小微企业中女性企业家的成功因素——鱼饼生意
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.375
Shinta Wahyu Hati, S. Syarifah
This study aims to determine the success factors of female entrepreneurs in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of fish crackers in Moro District, Karimun Regency—data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results of this study indicate that of the 28 indicators analyzed, eight factors can be formed, namely personality factors, family support, Technology, Education, Quality of Nature, Confidence, Government Support, and Gender Discrimination. At the same time, the most dominant factor in the success of women entrepreneurs in Moro District, Karimun Regency, is the Personality factor, with a variance value of 28.029%. This research has implications that emphasize encouraging and supporting women's participation in the SME sector. Identifying success factors for women entrepreneurs can help design targeted training and capacity-building programs. Raising awareness among local communities about the economic and social contributions of SMEs led by women can lead to greater support and appreciation for business.
本研究旨在通过问卷调查的数据收集技术,确定卡里蒙县摩罗区鱼饼中小企业(SMEs)女性企业家的成功因素。本研究使用的数据分析方法是描述性分析和验证性因子分析(CFA)。研究结果表明,在分析的28个指标中,可以形成8个因素,即人格因素、家庭支持、技术、教育、自然质量、信心、政府支持和性别歧视。同时,影响卡里门县摩罗区女企业家成功的最主要因素是人格因素,方差值为28.029%。这项研究的意义在于强调鼓励和支持妇女参与中小企业部门。确定女性企业家的成功因素有助于设计有针对性的培训和能力建设项目。提高当地社区对由妇女领导的中小企业的经济和社会贡献的认识,可使企业获得更大的支持和赞赏。
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引用次数: 0
Economic Development in Kosovo, The Current Situation 科索沃的经济发展,现状
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.394
Dafina Vlahna, Argona Kuçi, Kastriote Vlahna
The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the economic development in Kosovo. The research method used in this study is a literature review with a comparative approach. The results of this research indicate that the state of Kosovo, since its establishment as a legal entity, has formulated rules for its optimal functioning and development, with a special focus on the Economic sector. It is not coincidental that a particular emphasis is given to the Economic sector, as a well-developed economy correlates with a advanced nation. First and foremost, the economy is the best reflection of a nation, and through it, one can gauge the financial capacity of a country and the extent to which its workforce is developed. Considering that the economy forms the foundation of a stable and functional state, strategies are devised for its development. This involves analyzing and evaluating all efforts that can influence the country's economic growth. Therefore, the analysis of the economic situation begins at the central level, and then shifts the focus to the local level, determining which cities can contribute more to economic development. Statistical data on the economic conditions at the local level are based on the geographical area and the population of the municipalities. As a result, in terms of population and geographical area, the municipality of Prizren ranks second among municipalities.
本研究的目的是了解和分析科索沃的经济发展。本研究采用的研究方法是文献综述法和比较法。这项研究的结果表明,科索沃国家自作为一个法律实体成立以来,为其最佳运作和发展制定了规则,特别注重经济部门。特别强调经济部门并非巧合,因为一个发达的经济与一个先进的国家息息相关。首先,经济是一个国家的最好反映,通过它,人们可以衡量一个国家的财政能力和劳动力发展的程度。考虑到经济是一个稳定和有效的国家的基础,为其发展制定战略。这包括分析和评估可能影响国家经济增长的所有努力。因此,对经济形势的分析从中央层面开始,然后将重点转移到地方层面,确定哪些城市对经济发展的贡献更大。关于地方一级经济状况的统计数据是以城市的地理区域和人口为基础的。因此,就人口和地理面积而言,普里兹伦市在各市中排名第二。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Information Services and Educational Strategies on The Public's Understanding of Drugs 信息服务和教育策略对公众认识毒品的影响
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.345
Endyastuti Pravitasari, Gina Ayu Pamungkas
This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of information services and educational strategies at the level of understanding with social media as a moderating variable. The population in this study used a sample of 238 respondents who were people from North Jakarta through sub-districts, namely, Cilincing, Koja, Kelapa Gading, Pademangan, Penjaringan, and Tanjung Priok. Data collection techniques by distributing research questionnaires in the form of Google Forms through social media. The data processing method in this study uses SmartPLS software which is used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study show that information services have a positive and significant effect on the level of understanding. Educational strategies have a positive and significant effect on the level of understanding. Social media has a positive and significant effect on the level of understanding. Social media weakens but influences and can moderate between information services at the level of understanding. Social media can reinforce and moderate educational strategies to the level of understanding. The research is recommended if BNN Kota North Jakarta wants to increase the level of statements, it is suggested that it can improve service quality and ensure that all content creation processes follow increasing trends and there are educational values in the content.
本研究旨在以社交媒体为调节变量,检验和分析信息服务和教育策略在理解层面的影响。本研究中的人口样本为238人,他们来自雅加达北部的街道,即吉林林、科贾、克拉帕加丁、帕德曼甘、彭加林甘和丹戎不ok。数据收集技术,通过社交媒体以谷歌表格的形式分发研究问卷。本研究的数据处理方法使用SmartPLS软件进行假设检验。本研究结果显示,资讯服务对学生的理解水平有显著的正向影响。教育策略对学生的理解水平有显著的正向影响。社交媒体对理解水平有积极而显著的影响。在理解层面上,社交媒体削弱但影响并可以调节信息服务之间的关系。社交媒体可以加强和调节教育策略以达到理解的水平。研究建议,如果BNN Kota北雅加达想要提高语句的水平,建议它可以提高服务质量,并确保所有内容创建过程遵循增长趋势,并在内容中有教育价值。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable Marketing Strategy for Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel as a Local Brand at Post Pandemic 大流行后中国本土品牌Wana Karsa Ubud酒店的可持续营销策略
IF 2.1 Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i7.333
P. Bagus, Andhy Putra
Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel is a hotel located on Jalan Monkey Forest Ubud and is owned by local people using a local brand. After reopening post-pandemic in early 2022, Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel is recovering gradually and is required to have a sustainable marketing strategy that is appropriate in facing competition from many competing hotels around it. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that can hinder and encourage the implementation of sustainable marketing at Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel and analyze sustainable marketing strategies that can be implemented. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a sample of 22 respondents consisting of 8 hotel employees, 4 clients who work for agents who work with the Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel, and 10 guests who stay at the Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel. Data collection was carried out through the distribution of questionnaires, interviews, observations, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques use the IE matrix (internal - external) and SWOT matrix analysis. The results of sustainable marketing strategy research at Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel as a post-pandemic local brand also found sustainable marketing strategies that can be implemented at Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel with reference to sustainable marketing theories such as: customer oriented, customer value, innovative marketing, sense of mission marketing, and social marketing. This research has implications that help identify specific barriers and hurdles that need to be overcome for successful implementation as well.
Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel是一家位于Jalan Monkey Forest Ubud的酒店,由当地人拥有,使用当地品牌。在2022年初疫情后重新开放后,Wana Karsa Ubud酒店正在逐步恢复,并需要制定可持续的营销策略,以应对周围许多竞争酒店的竞争。本研究的目的是分析阻碍和鼓励Wana Karsa Ubud酒店实施可持续营销的因素,并分析可以实施的可持续营销策略。本研究采用定性方法,选取了22名受访者,其中包括8名酒店员工,4名与Wana Karsa Ubud酒店合作的代理商工作的客户,以及10名入住Wana Karsa Ubud酒店的客人。通过发放问卷、访谈、观察和文献研究进行数据收集。数据分析技术采用IE矩阵(内部-外部)和SWOT矩阵分析。Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel作为一个后流行病本土品牌的可持续营销策略研究的结果也发现了Wana Karsa Ubud Hotel可以实施的可持续营销策略,参考可持续营销理论如:顾客导向、顾客价值、创新营销、使使感营销、社会营销。这项研究也有助于确定为成功实施而需要克服的具体障碍和障碍。
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引用次数: 0
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World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development
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