首页 > 最新文献

Adult Learning最新文献

英文 中文
Using a Student-Developed Case Study Activity for Online Discussion Guided by a Three-Tier Case Method Model 在三层案例方法模型的指导下,使用学生开发的案例研究活动进行在线讨论
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-13 DOI: 10.1177/10451595231151732
Xi Lin
This qualitative study examines student learning experiences toward a student-developed case study activity for online discussion guided by a three-tier case method model. Forty-five students were recruited from four online adult education courses. Analysis of students’ feedback shows that this activity leads to students’ positive learning experiences, including provoking critical thinking towards the discussion topic and providing unique resources for adult educators. The student-developed case study activity also helps establish a supportive peer relationship and engages students through analyzing a variety of student-developed cases, as well as interacting with the instructor and exchanging ideas with peers. This study furthermore indicates the potential usefulness of the proposed model as a guide for case study activities in the field of adult education and beyond.
本定性研究以三层案例方法模型为指导,考察学生对在线讨论的案例研究活动的学习经验。从四个在线成人教育课程中招募了45名学生。对学生反馈的分析表明,该活动为学生带来了积极的学习体验,包括激发对讨论主题的批判性思考,为成人教育工作者提供了独特的资源。学生发展的案例研究活动也有助于建立支持性的同伴关系,并通过分析各种学生发展的案例,以及与教师互动和与同伴交流思想来吸引学生。这项研究进一步表明,拟议的模型作为成人教育及其他领域的案例研究活动指南的潜在用途。
{"title":"Using a Student-Developed Case Study Activity for Online Discussion Guided by a Three-Tier Case Method Model","authors":"Xi Lin","doi":"10.1177/10451595231151732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595231151732","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative study examines student learning experiences toward a student-developed case study activity for online discussion guided by a three-tier case method model. Forty-five students were recruited from four online adult education courses. Analysis of students’ feedback shows that this activity leads to students’ positive learning experiences, including provoking critical thinking towards the discussion topic and providing unique resources for adult educators. The student-developed case study activity also helps establish a supportive peer relationship and engages students through analyzing a variety of student-developed cases, as well as interacting with the instructor and exchanging ideas with peers. This study furthermore indicates the potential usefulness of the proposed model as a guide for case study activities in the field of adult education and beyond.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84781998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Innovative Use of Technological Tools (the ABCs and Ps) to Help Adult Learners Decrease Transactional Distance and Increase Learning Presence 创新地使用技术工具(abc和Ps)来帮助成人学习者减少交易距离和增加学习在场感
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221149768
S. Howell, Michael C. Johnson, Jana C. Hansen
One of the pedagogical benefits that emerged from the pandemic period for adult learners was that teachers, in addition to supporting institutions, were more willing to consider and introduce technological innovations to the learning experience. For 2 years, teachers and institutions had no choice. Unanticipatedly, some of these innovative strategies also engaged and empowered otherwise hesitant instructors and marginalized adult learners. This article briefly introduces categories of instructional technology tools that emerged from this period to help democratize adult learning—giving all adults opportunities to be heard, manage anxiety and introverted tendencies, to work with others, and to inform learning decisions for instructor and student alike, etc. These practices are briefly contextualized and referenced within the field using both Michael Moore’s Theory of Transactional Distance and Garrison, Anderson and Archer’s Community of Inquiry theoretical framework. The four categories of instructional technology tools featured in this article include: (1) Annotation (social) tools; (2) Backchanneling tools; (3) Collaboration tools; and (4) Polling (student response systems) tools.
大流行时期对成人学习者的教学益处之一是,除了支助机构之外,教师更愿意考虑并在学习经验中引入技术创新。两年来,教师和机构别无选择。出乎意料的是,其中一些创新策略也吸引了原本犹豫不决的教师和边缘化的成人学习者,并赋予了他们力量。本文简要介绍了这一时期出现的各类教学技术工具,这些工具有助于成人学习的民主化——让所有成年人都有机会表达自己的意见,管理焦虑和内向倾向,与他人合作,为教师和学生提供学习决策的信息等。这些实践被简单地语境化,并引用了迈克尔·摩尔的交易距离理论和加里森、安德森和阿彻的探究共同体理论框架。本文介绍的四类教学技术工具包括:(1)注释(社交)工具;(2)反向通道工具;(3)协作工具;(4)投票(学生回应系统)工具。
{"title":"The Innovative Use of Technological Tools (the ABCs and Ps) to Help Adult Learners Decrease Transactional Distance and Increase Learning Presence","authors":"S. Howell, Michael C. Johnson, Jana C. Hansen","doi":"10.1177/10451595221149768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221149768","url":null,"abstract":"One of the pedagogical benefits that emerged from the pandemic period for adult learners was that teachers, in addition to supporting institutions, were more willing to consider and introduce technological innovations to the learning experience. For 2 years, teachers and institutions had no choice. Unanticipatedly, some of these innovative strategies also engaged and empowered otherwise hesitant instructors and marginalized adult learners. This article briefly introduces categories of instructional technology tools that emerged from this period to help democratize adult learning—giving all adults opportunities to be heard, manage anxiety and introverted tendencies, to work with others, and to inform learning decisions for instructor and student alike, etc. These practices are briefly contextualized and referenced within the field using both Michael Moore’s Theory of Transactional Distance and Garrison, Anderson and Archer’s Community of Inquiry theoretical framework. The four categories of instructional technology tools featured in this article include: (1) Annotation (social) tools; (2) Backchanneling tools; (3) Collaboration tools; and (4) Polling (student response systems) tools.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91211043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘One Person Cannot Change It; It’s Going to Take a Community’: Addressing Inequity through Community Environmental Education “一个人改变不了;这需要一个社区:通过社区环境教育解决不平等问题
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221145206
W. Griswold, Meera Patel, Edith Gnanadass
Environmental injustice is often an intersection of economic, social, and environmental disparities. Addressing the inequities borne by communities overburdened with such disparities requires local learning opportunities. Exploring how and what participants learn during community education projects can help inform and improve practice, which was the focus of this study. This study reports on a larger community environmental education project involving participatory action research, which involved community residents in Chicago learning to monitor local air quality using low-cost air sensors. The experiences of 14 volunteer air monitors were collected using focus group interviews and analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) approach to thematic analysis. Participant learning focused on new and existing skills related to science/technology, interpersonal communication, and local environment. Volunteers built skills in using low-cost air sensors, taught other community members about air monitoring and local air quality, and devised strategies for improving community air quality and health. This exploration of the experiences of community residents learning to use low-cost air monitors has three applications to community education practice related to addressing inequity: utilizing community members as educators, developing community capacity to engage with science, and normalizing equitable processes. The study’s findings mark a contribution by the field of adult and community education to both Critical Science Agency and low-cost air monitoring literature, in addition to the Education for Sustainability literature by addressing the lack of focus on sustainability and equity by highlighting a community-based PAR project focused on developing local capacity of marginalized communities to address air quality issues.
环境不公正往往是经济、社会和环境差异的交集。解决因这种不平等而负担过重的社区所承受的不平等问题,需要在当地学习的机会。探索参与者在社区教育项目中学习的方式和内容可以帮助了解和改进实践,这是本研究的重点。本研究报告了一个更大的社区环境教育项目,该项目涉及参与式行动研究,该项目涉及芝加哥社区居民学习使用低成本空气传感器监测当地空气质量。使用焦点小组访谈收集了14名志愿空气监测员的经验,并使用Braun和Clarke(2006)的主题分析方法进行了分析。参与者学习的重点是与科学/技术、人际沟通和当地环境相关的新技能和现有技能。志愿者培养了使用低成本空气传感器的技能,向其他社区成员传授了空气监测和当地空气质量知识,并制定了改善社区空气质量和健康的战略。对社区居民学习使用低成本空气监测仪的经验的探索,在解决不平等问题的社区教育实践中有三个应用:利用社区成员作为教育者,发展社区参与科学的能力,以及使公平过程正常化。该研究的结果标志着成人和社区教育领域对关键科学机构和低成本空气监测文献的贡献,以及可持续发展教育文献的贡献,通过强调以社区为基础的PAR项目,重点关注发展边缘化社区解决空气质量问题的当地能力,解决了对可持续性和公平性缺乏关注的问题。
{"title":"‘One Person Cannot Change It; It’s Going to Take a Community’: Addressing Inequity through Community Environmental Education","authors":"W. Griswold, Meera Patel, Edith Gnanadass","doi":"10.1177/10451595221145206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221145206","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental injustice is often an intersection of economic, social, and environmental disparities. Addressing the inequities borne by communities overburdened with such disparities requires local learning opportunities. Exploring how and what participants learn during community education projects can help inform and improve practice, which was the focus of this study. This study reports on a larger community environmental education project involving participatory action research, which involved community residents in Chicago learning to monitor local air quality using low-cost air sensors. The experiences of 14 volunteer air monitors were collected using focus group interviews and analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) approach to thematic analysis. Participant learning focused on new and existing skills related to science/technology, interpersonal communication, and local environment. Volunteers built skills in using low-cost air sensors, taught other community members about air monitoring and local air quality, and devised strategies for improving community air quality and health. This exploration of the experiences of community residents learning to use low-cost air monitors has three applications to community education practice related to addressing inequity: utilizing community members as educators, developing community capacity to engage with science, and normalizing equitable processes. The study’s findings mark a contribution by the field of adult and community education to both Critical Science Agency and low-cost air monitoring literature, in addition to the Education for Sustainability literature by addressing the lack of focus on sustainability and equity by highlighting a community-based PAR project focused on developing local capacity of marginalized communities to address air quality issues.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89850274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Promoting Diversity, Globalization, and Internationalization in Appalachia: Experiences of an International University Faculty Member 促进阿巴拉契亚地区的多样性、全球化与国际化:一名国际大学教员的经验
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221143542
Fujuan Tan
Most would agree that concepts of diversity, globalization, and internationalization are important for the well-being of society. This notion is perhaps especially true in Appalachia, where the population is predominantly homogenous (Pollard & Jacobsen, 2020), and economic success and educational attainment lags the rest of the US (Greenberg, 2016; Pollard & Jacobsen, 2020). For those fully understanding the abovementioned concepts as well as the Appalachian region, the latter could arguably benefit from embracing the former. I am from China. I have spent 15 years in the US, first obtaining a PhD in adult and postsecondary education in the West, and then obtaining a faculty position at a regional university in the heart (the central subregion) of Appalachia, which has one of the least diverse populations in the country. I have faced challenges and learned lessons as I developed, found my place in, and pursued the promotion of diversity, globalization, and internationalization in central Appalachia. Below, I share my pathway to transformation, and my practice and reflection of teaching, scholarship, and service, in hopes they will help inform an understanding of the importance of infusing diversity and internationalization into institutions and programs of adult learning in the Appalachian area, and beyond. Moreover, learned lessons and techniques described may be of use to adult educators with similar missions all levels ranging from local to global.
大多数人都会同意,多样性、全球化和国际化的概念对社会的福祉很重要。这个概念在阿巴拉契亚地区可能尤其正确,那里的人口主要是同质的(Pollard & Jacobsen, 2020),经济成功和教育程度落后于美国其他地区(Greenberg, 2016;波拉德和雅各布森,2020)。对于那些充分理解上述概念以及阿巴拉契亚地区的人来说,后者可以从拥抱前者中受益。我来自中国。我在美国待了15年,首先在西方获得成人和高等教育博士学位,然后在阿巴拉契亚(Appalachia)中心(中部分地区)的一所地区性大学获得教职,那里是美国人口多样性最少的地区之一。当我在阿巴拉契亚中部发展、找到自己的位置,并追求促进多样性、全球化和国际化的过程中,我面临了挑战,也吸取了教训。下面,我将分享我的转变之路,以及我在教学、学术和服务方面的实践和反思,希望它们能帮助人们理解在阿巴拉契亚地区及其他地区,将多样性和国际化注入成人学习机构和项目的重要性。此外,所描述的经验教训和技术可能对从地方到全球各级具有类似使命的成人教育工作者有用。
{"title":"Promoting Diversity, Globalization, and Internationalization in Appalachia: Experiences of an International University Faculty Member","authors":"Fujuan Tan","doi":"10.1177/10451595221143542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221143542","url":null,"abstract":"Most would agree that concepts of diversity, globalization, and internationalization are important for the well-being of society. This notion is perhaps especially true in Appalachia, where the population is predominantly homogenous (Pollard & Jacobsen, 2020), and economic success and educational attainment lags the rest of the US (Greenberg, 2016; Pollard & Jacobsen, 2020). For those fully understanding the abovementioned concepts as well as the Appalachian region, the latter could arguably benefit from embracing the former. I am from China. I have spent 15 years in the US, first obtaining a PhD in adult and postsecondary education in the West, and then obtaining a faculty position at a regional university in the heart (the central subregion) of Appalachia, which has one of the least diverse populations in the country. I have faced challenges and learned lessons as I developed, found my place in, and pursued the promotion of diversity, globalization, and internationalization in central Appalachia. Below, I share my pathway to transformation, and my practice and reflection of teaching, scholarship, and service, in hopes they will help inform an understanding of the importance of infusing diversity and internationalization into institutions and programs of adult learning in the Appalachian area, and beyond. Moreover, learned lessons and techniques described may be of use to adult educators with similar missions all levels ranging from local to global.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76723088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women Academics’ Learning as a Result of Being Bullied 受欺负导致的女学者学习
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221129658
L. Baumgartner, J. Zarestky, Vincente Lechuga
Like other workplaces, bullying occurs in academia. Additionally, women report more frequent and severe forms of bullying than men. The purpose of this qualitative study was to unearth women academics’ learning because of being bullied. We discuss the learning context and explore the learning that occurred. Understanding these factors can augment the literature on bullying in academia. As a result of being bullied, women fundamentally changed their perceptions of themselves, others, their respective institutions, and their priorities. This study reveals how women can gain skills and have negative and positive changes in worldview. We offer practical suggestions for faculty, administrators, and institutions to promote learning from the experience of being bullied.
和其他工作场所一样,欺凌也发生在学术界。此外,妇女报告的欺凌形式比男子更频繁和严重。本质性研究的目的在于揭示女学者因受欺负而学习的情况。我们讨论学习情境,并探索发生的学习。了解这些因素可以增加学术界关于欺凌的文献。由于受到欺凌,妇女从根本上改变了对自己、他人、各自机构和优先事项的看法。这项研究揭示了女性如何获得技能,并在世界观上产生消极和积极的变化。我们为教师、管理人员和机构提供切实可行的建议,以促进从被欺负的经历中学习。
{"title":"Women Academics’ Learning as a Result of Being Bullied","authors":"L. Baumgartner, J. Zarestky, Vincente Lechuga","doi":"10.1177/10451595221129658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221129658","url":null,"abstract":"Like other workplaces, bullying occurs in academia. Additionally, women report more frequent and severe forms of bullying than men. The purpose of this qualitative study was to unearth women academics’ learning because of being bullied. We discuss the learning context and explore the learning that occurred. Understanding these factors can augment the literature on bullying in academia. As a result of being bullied, women fundamentally changed their perceptions of themselves, others, their respective institutions, and their priorities. This study reveals how women can gain skills and have negative and positive changes in worldview. We offer practical suggestions for faculty, administrators, and institutions to promote learning from the experience of being bullied.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90336630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Teaching through Pain: Finding Peace, of Sorts, after Unimaginable Loss 从痛苦中学习:在难以想象的损失之后找到某种平静
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221126664
R. Wright
This evocative autoethnography is an exploration of learning and perseverance during a particularly dark time in my personal and professional life. In a period of just over 3 years, my spouse and I dealt with the need for several surgeries, the Covid-19-Delta pandemic and subsequent isolation, social unrest, an insurrection in the U.S., and the tragic death of our son. Then, the D.Ed. program in which I teach was closed. Through this writing, I attempt to make meaning from these events and to share what I have learned.
这本令人回味的自我民族志是对我个人和职业生涯中特别黑暗时期的学习和毅力的探索。在短短3年多的时间里,我和我的配偶处理了几次手术的需要,Covid-19-Delta大流行和随后的隔离,社会动荡,美国的叛乱以及我们儿子的悲惨死亡。然后是ed博士。我所教的课程已经关闭了。通过这篇文章,我试图从这些事件中获得意义,并分享我所学到的东西。
{"title":"Teaching through Pain: Finding Peace, of Sorts, after Unimaginable Loss","authors":"R. Wright","doi":"10.1177/10451595221126664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221126664","url":null,"abstract":"This evocative autoethnography is an exploration of learning and perseverance during a particularly dark time in my personal and professional life. In a period of just over 3 years, my spouse and I dealt with the need for several surgeries, the Covid-19-Delta pandemic and subsequent isolation, social unrest, an insurrection in the U.S., and the tragic death of our son. Then, the D.Ed. program in which I teach was closed. Through this writing, I attempt to make meaning from these events and to share what I have learned.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81992516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Critical Discussion of the Work-Life Experiences of Scholar Practitioners 学者实践者工作-生活经验的批判性讨论
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211060078
Sunny L. Munn, Debaro Huyler, Gus Roque, T. Rocco, P. Delgado, Jocelyn Y. James
The ability to understand how our work-life experiences impact our pursuits as emerging scholars, parents, and individuals is critical to our successful performance in each role. We explore the intricacies of our work-life systems using collaborative autoethnography, a technique in which several autobiographical ethnographies are analyzed in a group. We use a critical lens to better understand our experiences as a consequence of socially acceptable norms and challenges to the status quo. It is our hope that by better understanding and discussing our work-life experiences as emerging scholars, others balancing these multiple identities will also find useful lessons. Self-reflection questions grounded in our findings and a free-write prompt from our initial data collection are shared as a starting point for others to begin their own autoethnographies.
理解我们的工作生活经历如何影响我们作为新兴学者、父母和个人的追求的能力,对我们在每个角色中的成功表现至关重要。我们探索我们的工作和生活系统的复杂性使用协作的民族志,一种技术,其中几个自传体民族志被分析在一个组。我们用批判的眼光来更好地理解我们的经历是社会可接受的规范和对现状的挑战的结果。我们希望,通过更好地理解和讨论我们作为新兴学者的工作和生活经历,其他平衡这些多重身份的人也能从中得到有益的教训。基于我们的发现的自我反思问题,以及我们最初数据收集的自由写作提示,作为其他人开始自己的民族志的起点。
{"title":"A Critical Discussion of the Work-Life Experiences of Scholar Practitioners","authors":"Sunny L. Munn, Debaro Huyler, Gus Roque, T. Rocco, P. Delgado, Jocelyn Y. James","doi":"10.1177/10451595211060078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211060078","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to understand how our work-life experiences impact our pursuits as emerging scholars, parents, and individuals is critical to our successful performance in each role. We explore the intricacies of our work-life systems using collaborative autoethnography, a technique in which several autobiographical ethnographies are analyzed in a group. We use a critical lens to better understand our experiences as a consequence of socially acceptable norms and challenges to the status quo. It is our hope that by better understanding and discussing our work-life experiences as emerging scholars, others balancing these multiple identities will also find useful lessons. Self-reflection questions grounded in our findings and a free-write prompt from our initial data collection are shared as a starting point for others to begin their own autoethnographies.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81457331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Using Aristotle’s Four Causes to Evaluate and Revise Curriculum 运用亚里士多德的四大原因评价和修订课程
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221116380
Jonathan E. Taylor, Elizabeth Sondermeyer
Over 2000 years ago, Aristotle wrote of four distinct causes at play in the world we know. Those causes, the material cause, the formal cause, the efficient cause, and the final cause, were meant to refer to ontological and, by extension, epistemological concerns, and were powerful enough to be seized upon and used in some form by those of very different philosophical persuasions (i.e., rational humanists and neo-Thomists). These four types of causes are introduced here as an analytical tool to conduct both formative and summative curriculum assessments, and as a tool to analyze and develop curriculum. The fourth cause, particularly, adds analytical power to present program review conceptions because it positions the result of the program as a cause, rather than a mere output.
早在2000多年前,亚里士多德就写过我们所知的世界中起作用的四种不同的原因。这些原因,物质原因,形式原因,有效原因和最终原因,是指本体论的问题,推而广之,认识论的问题,并且足够强大,可以被那些非常不同的哲学派别(即理性人文主义者和新托马斯主义者)以某种形式抓住和使用。这里介绍这四种原因,作为进行形成性和总结性课程评估的分析工具,作为分析和开发课程的工具。特别是第四个原因,增加了分析能力,以呈现程序审查概念,因为它将程序的结果定位为原因,而不仅仅是输出。
{"title":"Using Aristotle’s Four Causes to Evaluate and Revise Curriculum","authors":"Jonathan E. Taylor, Elizabeth Sondermeyer","doi":"10.1177/10451595221116380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221116380","url":null,"abstract":"Over 2000 years ago, Aristotle wrote of four distinct causes at play in the world we know. Those causes, the material cause, the formal cause, the efficient cause, and the final cause, were meant to refer to ontological and, by extension, epistemological concerns, and were powerful enough to be seized upon and used in some form by those of very different philosophical persuasions (i.e., rational humanists and neo-Thomists). These four types of causes are introduced here as an analytical tool to conduct both formative and summative curriculum assessments, and as a tool to analyze and develop curriculum. The fourth cause, particularly, adds analytical power to present program review conceptions because it positions the result of the program as a cause, rather than a mere output.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82923078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Teacher, an Advisor, and a Counselor: An Autoethnographic Narrative of an English Language Instructor 教师、顾问与顾问:一位英语教师的民族志叙事
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/10451595211069081
M. Stojanović
Using a personal narrative approach, I examine my experiences with teaching English to adults from a Balkan country. As I focus on understanding my teaching experiences, I frame my analysis through adult education theory to understand my role as an adult educator. The significance of this narrative comes from its focus on practice as I highlight the gaps in academic and professional development, challenges faced by, as well as developmental needs of English language teachers who teach adult learners in the Balkan context.
用个人叙述的方式,我审视了我教来自巴尔干国家的成年人英语的经历。当我专注于理解我的教学经历时,我通过成人教育理论来构建我的分析,以理解我作为成人教育者的角色。这种叙述的重要性在于它对实践的关注,因为我强调了在巴尔干地区教授成人学习者的英语教师在学术和专业发展方面的差距、面临的挑战以及发展需求。
{"title":"A Teacher, an Advisor, and a Counselor: An Autoethnographic Narrative of an English Language Instructor","authors":"M. Stojanović","doi":"10.1177/10451595211069081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595211069081","url":null,"abstract":"Using a personal narrative approach, I examine my experiences with teaching English to adults from a Balkan country. As I focus on understanding my teaching experiences, I frame my analysis through adult education theory to understand my role as an adult educator. The significance of this narrative comes from its focus on practice as I highlight the gaps in academic and professional development, challenges faced by, as well as developmental needs of English language teachers who teach adult learners in the Balkan context.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88068682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuous Challenges: Case Study of a Sustainable University Adult Education Graduate Program 持续的挑战:可持续大学成人教育研究生项目的案例研究
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/10451595221106171
R. A. Collins, Jeff Zacharakis
Through their history, adult education graduate programs have flourished and dwindled and sustainability always seems to be in jeopardy. This case study examines one program’s growth, decline, and continuous rebirth in the competitive higher education market and academic stratification. Throughout its 55 years of existence, faculty have risen from the ranks to embrace an entrepreneurial spirit and leadership. Through flexibility and diversification, the program has evolved to meet the needs of the current learners. This model is sustainable if all faculty focus on the program first and their own professional reputations second.
纵观他们的历史,成人教育研究生课程有繁荣也有衰落,可持续性似乎总是处于危险之中。本案例研究考察了一个项目在竞争激烈的高等教育市场和学术分层中的增长、衰落和持续重生。在其55年的历史中,教职员工从基层晋升到拥有创业精神和领导力。通过灵活性和多样化,该计划已经发展到满足当前学习者的需求。如果所有教师首先关注课程,其次才是自己的职业声誉,那么这种模式是可持续的。
{"title":"Continuous Challenges: Case Study of a Sustainable University Adult Education Graduate Program","authors":"R. A. Collins, Jeff Zacharakis","doi":"10.1177/10451595221106171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10451595221106171","url":null,"abstract":"Through their history, adult education graduate programs have flourished and dwindled and sustainability always seems to be in jeopardy. This case study examines one program’s growth, decline, and continuous rebirth in the competitive higher education market and academic stratification. Throughout its 55 years of existence, faculty have risen from the ranks to embrace an entrepreneurial spirit and leadership. Through flexibility and diversification, the program has evolved to meet the needs of the current learners. This model is sustainable if all faculty focus on the program first and their own professional reputations second.","PeriodicalId":45115,"journal":{"name":"Adult Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75626825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Adult Learning
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1