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Families Relationships and Societies最新文献

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Navigating young adult aspirations and dilemmas: benefits, challenges and lessons learned as a Swedish student living abroad in the UK and US 引导年轻人的愿望和困境:作为一名在英国和美国生活的瑞典学生的好处、挑战和经验教训
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16711848766880
Sara Hedenskog
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引用次数: 0
Can we go on? Child protection in a broken place 我们能继续吗?儿童保护在一个破碎的地方
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1332/204674322x16705984676515
B. Featherstone
In this article, I discuss the development of a child protection system that too often seems to harm rather than help those who are most marginalised, despite countless attempts at reform and reimagining over the decades on the part of so many progressives including feminists. While the focus is mainly on England, many of the developments there are by no means unique, as I will highlight. I focus, especially, on the issues that have emerged in the arena of domestic abuse where those who are often the most harmed are not able to tell not just of the harm, but of what they consider they can do to mitigate it. It can often appear, therefore, that a system has been constructed where abused women are collateral damage in a project that ‘saves’ their children! In this article, I discuss the need for perspectives informed by intersectionality, transformative justice and restorative processes so that we might widen circles of support, voice and accountability.
在这篇文章中,我讨论了儿童保护系统的发展,尽管几十年来包括女权主义者在内的许多进步人士无数次尝试改革和重新构想,但这个系统往往似乎伤害了而不是帮助了那些最边缘化的人。虽然焦点主要集中在英格兰,但正如我将强调的那样,那里的许多发展绝不是独一无二的。我特别关注家庭暴力领域中出现的问题,在这些问题上,受伤害最严重的人不仅无法说出伤害,而且无法说出他们认为自己可以做些什么来减轻伤害。因此,经常会出现这样一种情况:在一个“拯救”她们孩子的项目中,受虐待的妇女成了附带损害!在这篇文章中,我讨论了从交叉性、变革正义和恢复过程中了解观点的必要性,以便我们可以扩大支持、声音和问责的圈子。
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引用次数: 1
Challenges in family policy research 家庭政策研究面临的挑战
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16709439226598
C. Saraceno
In the third millennium, family policies have become the most dynamic part of welfare state policies in developed countries and the forerunners of welfare state development in developing countries. They remain, however, an important dimension of social policy diversification, among both developed and developing countries. Degree and patterns of overall welfare state development, labour market conditions, demographic characteristics, family and gender cultures, political legacies and political cultures – all these factors contribute to shaping which and how family issues are framed as policy-relevant issues. The author addresses some of the research challenges that lie ahead in family policy research, namely: (1) the conceptual and methodological challenges deriving from the enlargement of research, both national and comparative, across an increasingly diversified spectrum of countries; (2) the dual challenge of the diversification of family forms and of international mobility; (3) the interaction between the labour market and family policies and their impact on social class differences; (4) the differential impact of social policies across the social spectrum and diversified family forms; and (5) the multilevel making and governance of family policies and the impact on intra-country differences. According to the author, these challenges are also the consequence of the intersectional character of family policies.
进入第三个千年,家庭政策已成为发达国家福利国家政策中最具活力的部分,也是发展中国家福利国家发展的先行者。但是,它们仍然是发达国家和发展中国家社会政策多样化的一个重要方面。整体福利国家发展的程度和模式,劳动力市场条件,人口特征,家庭和性别文化,政治遗产和政治文化-所有这些因素都有助于塑造哪些以及如何将家庭问题框架为与政策相关的问题。作者论述了家庭政策研究中面临的一些研究挑战,即:(1)在日益多样化的国家范围内扩大国家和比较研究所带来的概念和方法上的挑战;(2)家庭形式多样化和国际流动的双重挑战;(3)劳动力市场与家庭政策的相互作用及其对社会阶层差异的影响;(4)不同社会阶层和不同家庭形式的社会政策的差异影响;(5)家庭政策的多层次制定和治理及其对国家内部差异的影响。作者认为,这些挑战也是家庭政策交叉性的结果。
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引用次数: 1
A letter to my nephew, Ndalo 给我侄子恩达洛的信
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16704293411805
Seluleko Eric Ngcobo
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引用次数: 0
Making diversity visible in often unrecognised family practices 在经常不被承认的家庭实践中使多样性可见
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16710964087570
A. Phoenix
This article makes a small contribution to Families, Relationships and Societies’ knowledge production. It addresses racialised and ethnicised inequalities experienced in the everyday lives of a family constituted through serial migration, where the adult interviewed (‘Lizzie’) reflected on her childhood experience of leaving the Caribbean to join parents she did not remember and siblings she had never met. It reuses material from a larger study of the retrospective narratives of adults who had been childhood serial migrants. A major finding is that Lizzie’s experience of serial migration was intersectional, linked to her social positioning and her experiences of racism at school and felt outsiderness at home in contrast to feelings of belonging and being valued at the Black-led church she attended. The article argues that, while such family experiences are frequently unrecognised, they pattern children’s experiences, their adult relationships and identities and contribute to, and arise from, historical and sociostructural constructions of society.
本文对《家庭、关系与社会》的知识生产有一定的贡献。它讲述了一个由连续移民组成的家庭在日常生活中经历的种族化和种族化的不平等,受访的成年人(“莉齐”)讲述了她童年时离开加勒比海,与她不记得的父母和她从未见过的兄弟姐妹团聚的经历。它引用了一项更大的研究的材料,该研究是对童年连续移民的成年人的回顾性叙述。一个重要的发现是,莉齐的连续移民经历是交叉的,与她的社会地位和她在学校的种族主义经历有关,与她参加的黑人领导的教堂的归属感和被重视的感觉形成鲜明对比的是,她在家里感到被排斥。文章认为,虽然这样的家庭经历经常不被承认,但它们塑造了儿童的经历、他们的成人关系和身份,并促进和产生于社会的历史和社会结构结构。
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引用次数: 1
Family life in urban public spaces: stretching the boundaries of sociological attention 城市公共空间中的家庭生活:拓展社会学关注的边界
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1332/204674322x16696234868984
V. May
This article contributes to a reconceptualisation of the boundaries of sociological attention regarding where family is enacted. Despite being aware of the cultural contingency of the distinction that is drawn between the public and private spheres, family scholars in the Global North tend to study families as bounded units with an ‘inside’ and an ‘outside’, and as spatially centred in the home. I argue that there is a need to systematically explore how mundane interactions and activities in public settings are woven into family life. Furthermore, drawing from research into family life in cities, I make the case for conceptualising public spaces as aspects of and even as characters in family life, and ask how people realise their family capacities in these. I propose that keeping these different facets of family life in view both analytically and empirically could lead to a radical shake-up of sociological thinking about family.
这篇文章有助于重新概念化关于家庭在哪里颁布的社会学关注的界限。尽管意识到公共领域和私人领域之间的区别的文化偶然性,全球北方的家庭学者倾向于将家庭作为“内部”和“外部”的有限单位来研究,并将其空间集中在家庭中。我认为有必要系统地探索公共场合的日常互动和活动是如何融入家庭生活的。此外,根据对城市家庭生活的研究,我将公共空间概念化为家庭生活的各个方面,甚至是家庭生活的特征,并询问人们如何在这些方面实现他们的家庭能力。我认为,从分析和经验的角度来看待家庭生活的这些不同方面,可能会导致对家庭的社会学思考的彻底变革。
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引用次数: 0
Development, transformation and uncertainties: reflections on the experience of my generation in China 发展、转型与不确定性:对我这一代人在中国经历的思考
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-07 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16708608229958
Ying Shen
This reflective short article is written by a Chinese woman aged 26. Reflecting on the key themes for this Open Space feature, I look back on my experiences of growing up in China in the early 2000s, the changes and continuities with respect to my relationships with family members, and my aspirations and concerns which relate to being part of the recent younger generation in China and the region where I grew up. In the last part, I express my hopes that the world will become a more caring place where individuals can have more freedom to embrace their chosen lifestyles and identities.
这篇发人深省的短文是一位26岁的中国女性写的。反思这个开放空间专题的关键主题,我回顾了我在21世纪初在中国成长的经历,我与家庭成员关系的变化和延续,以及我作为中国和我成长的地区的年轻一代的愿望和担忧。在最后一部分,我表达了我的希望,世界将成为一个更关心的地方,个人可以有更多的自由,拥抱自己选择的生活方式和身份。
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引用次数: 0
Epistemic injustice in a parenting support programme for refugees in Norway 挪威难民父母支助方案认识上的不公正
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-07 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16687031331255
Tale Steen-Johnsen, Lisbeth Ljosdal Skreland
In this article, we discuss epistemic injustice in the International Child Development Programme (ICDP), a universalised parenting support programme in Norway that is mandatory for all newly arrived refugees. We show that despite the programme’s good intentions, it constitutes a form of epistemic injustice because it enforces a state-endorsed epistemology that proffers the ‘right’  way of parenting. Using data collected during ICDP training for a group of newly arrived refugee parents from Syria, we explore how the ideals embedded in the programme influence the interactions and epistemic exchanges between participants and mentors. This study contributes to discussions on parenting support for marginalised groups by revealing the functioning of epistemic injustice as new inhabitants in a welfare state are targeted by a social support programme aimed at enhancing their parenting skills.
在这篇文章中,我们讨论了国际儿童发展计划(ICDP)中的认识不公,这是挪威的一个普遍的育儿支持计划,对所有新来的难民都是强制性的。我们表明,尽管该节目的意图很好,但它构成了一种认识上的不公正,因为它强化了一种国家认可的提供“权利”的认识论  养育子女的方式。利用ICDP培训期间为一群来自叙利亚的新难民父母收集的数据,我们探讨了该计划中的理想如何影响参与者和导师之间的互动和认识交流。这项研究揭示了在福利国家的新居民成为旨在提高其育儿技能的社会支持计划的目标时,认知不公正的作用,从而有助于讨论边缘化群体的育儿支持。
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引用次数: 0
Theorising fatherhood: challenges and suggestions 父权理论化:挑战与建议
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16693961177375
T. Johansson
During the 1990s, the sociology of the family was vitalised by new and groundbreaking theories of modernity, identity, and the family. At this time the family was put forward as an example of how modern institutions and identities were transforming and changing. Concepts such as individualisation, choice biographies, and reflexivity brought new perspectives to family research. Parallel to this Raewyn Connell’s book Masculinities raised important questions about men’s lives and generated a renewed interest in theories of masculinities. Overall, these parallel theoretical tracks also brought new life to issues on fatherhood. Specifically, a collaborative approach gradually developed between critical studies on men and masculinities and research on fatherhood and fathering. Following a development from functionalist to contemporary theories on fatherhood, possibilities to theorise and redefine fatherhood will be explored. Using a multidimensional theoretical approach to fatherhood will facilitate making connections between the phenomenological (the body, subjectivity), and the sociocultural (welfare regimes, hegemonic structures) aspects of fatherhood. The article also argues that we might have to develop a new theoretical language that does not define acts, performativity and attitudes in terms of fathering/mothering.
在20世纪90年代,关于现代性、身份和家庭的开创性新理论为家庭社会学注入了活力。在这个时候,家庭被提出作为现代制度和身份如何转变和变化的一个例子。个性化、选择传记和反身性等概念为家庭研究带来了新的视角。与此同时,雷文·康奈尔(Raewyn Connell)的书《男子气概》(Masculinities)提出了关于男性生活的重要问题,并重新引起了人们对男子气概理论的兴趣。总的来说,这些平行的理论轨迹也给父亲的问题带来了新的生命。具体地说,在关于男性和男子气概的批判性研究与关于父亲和父亲的研究之间逐渐形成了一种合作的方法。随着从功能主义到当代父权理论的发展,将探索理论化和重新定义父权的可能性。使用一种多维的理论方法来研究父亲身份将有助于在现象学(身体、主体性)和社会文化(福利制度、霸权结构)方面建立父亲身份之间的联系。这篇文章还认为,我们可能需要开发一种新的理论语言,它不以父亲/母亲的方式定义行为、表演和态度。
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引用次数: 1
Becoming a bad mother: exploring ruling relations in the Norwegian welfare state from the standpoint of a Somali single parent 成为一个坏母亲:从索马里单亲的角度探讨挪威福利国家的统治关系
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1332/204674321x16690151461326
M. Magnussen
In this article, I investigate the social organising of a process leading up to a Somali single parent I call Maryam receiving a letter from the Norwegian child protection services (CPS). Using institutional ethnography, I show how Maryam’s experience is shaped by generalised, objectified understandings that transcend the relations she has at specific points in time; by what Dorothy Smith labels ruling relations. Based on Maryam’s story about the process leading up to the letter from the CPS, but also on documents connected to her case and other interviews with her, I show how she is constructed as a mother lacking knowledge and needing help, and how she is constructed as a suspicious mother when she declines this help – and the role of generalising, objectifying understandings in this process.
在这篇文章中,我调查了导致索马里单亲母亲Maryam收到挪威儿童保护服务机构(CPS)来信的社会组织过程。利用制度人种学,我展示了玛丽亚姆的经历是如何被超越了她在特定时间点的关系的概括的、客观的理解所塑造的;多萝西·史密斯所说的统治关系根据Maryam的故事,以及与她的案件有关的文件和对她的其他采访,我展示了她是如何被塑造成一个缺乏知识、需要帮助的母亲,以及当她拒绝这种帮助时,她是如何被塑造成一个多疑的母亲——以及在这个过程中泛化、客观化理解的作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Families Relationships and Societies
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