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Usability and user evaluation of an integrated multimedia e-learning management system 综合多媒体电子学习管理系统的可用性和用户评价
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.018
T. Rupere, M. Jakovljevic
The usability of multimedia E-Learning management systems (MEMSs) is critical as it leverages institutions in the educational value chain. The paper aims to investigate the usability effect of an integrated MEMS called Towards Student-Centered Integration of Multimedia E-Learning (TSIME) used at the University of Zimbabwe. This study adopted a quantitative approach, where two self-administered questionnaires were used to gather data on a sample of students and lecturers (n = 492) across ten faculties. Design quality, interaction and feedback, content availability and ethical issues were key independent variable constructs while attitude towards use, overall satisfaction, and likelihood to use TSIME being dependent variables. The results were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The structural Equation Model was used to measure how multimedia design features influence overall satisfaction and likelihood to use. The results showed that ethical issues and content availability were not influencing the use of TSIME while attitude influenced overall usage and satisfaction. Interaction and feedback, as well as design quality, have a significant effect on the likelihood to use TSIME.
多媒体电子学习管理系统(MEMS)的可用性至关重要,因为它利用了教育价值链中的机构。本文旨在研究津巴布韦大学使用的名为“以学生为中心的多媒体电子学习集成”(TSIME)的集成MEMS的可用性效果。这项研究采用了定量方法,使用两份自填问卷收集了10个学院的学生和讲师样本(n=492)的数据。设计质量、互动和反馈、内容可用性和道德问题是关键的自变量,而对使用的态度、总体满意度和使用TSIME的可能性是因变量。使用描述性和推断统计学对结果进行分析。结构方程模型用于衡量多媒体设计特征如何影响整体满意度和使用可能性。结果表明,道德问题和内容可用性不会影响TSIME的使用,而态度会影响整体使用和满意度。交互和反馈以及设计质量对使用TSIME的可能性有显著影响。
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引用次数: 8
Effects of synchronized and asynchronized e-feedback interactions on academic writing, achievement motivation and critical thinking 同步和异步电子反馈互动对学术写作、成就动机和批判性思维的影响
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.016
Mahmoud Mohamed Hussien Ahmed, Patricia S. McGahan
We conducted a comparative study to evaluate the efficacy of synchronous and asynchronous interaction modes when providing feedback for improving academic writing, achievement motivation and critical thinking. The participants undertook an academic writing task, and were given feedback by a mentor using one of three interaction modes: asynchronous, synchronous e-feedback, and face to face. Data was collected from the participants via an assessment rubric applied to their writing after each stage of interaction, along with pretest and posttest questionnaires, and a semi-structured interview at the end. We found that synchronous feedback is more effective in increasing the quality of academic writing and achievement motivation, but for critical thinking we did not find any significant difference. We suggest that a strategy combining the advantages of each mode of interaction, considering the writers’ experience, may be the most effective way to promote academic writing, achievement motivation and critical thinking.
我们进行了一项比较研究,以评估同步和异步互动模式在为改善学术写作、成就动机和批判性思维提供反馈时的有效性。参与者进行了一项学术写作任务,导师使用三种互动模式之一给予他们反馈:异步、同步电子反馈和面对面。数据是通过在每个互动阶段后应用于他们写作的评估准则、前测和后测问卷以及最后的半结构化访谈从参与者那里收集的。我们发现同步反馈在提高学术写作质量和成就动机方面更有效,但在批判性思维方面,我们没有发现任何显著差异。我们建议,结合每种互动模式的优势,考虑作者的经验,可能是促进学术写作、成就动机和批判性思维的最有效方法。
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引用次数: 4
Applying technology acceptance model to Gauge University students’ perceptions of using blackboard in learning academic writing 应用技术接受模型评估大学生在学术写作中使用黑板的感受
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.017
Mohammad H Alhumsi, Rasha A Alshaye
Many higher educational institutions have adopted Learning Management Systems. Blackboard, characterized as one of the technological educational systems, is one of the leading and extensive Learning Management Systems adopted by most universities. However, literature showed that a missing link appears between Blackboard adoption and Blackboard poor usage in teaching and learning. Therefore, this study aims to gauge the perceptions of students toward using Blackboard Collaborate in learning English as a Foreign Language academic writing. Online survey was conducted and distributed to 248 respondents. This study is quantitative in nature, employing Technology Acceptance Model theory to check Learning Management System acceptance at Saudi Electronic University in Saudi Arabia. The findings showed that all the constructs were relatively strong and had positive relationships; they were correlated with each other and the whole six hypotheses were supported as well. In this paper, the proposed model indicates that Attitude toward Use is the strongest predictor of Behaviour Intention. This study offers implications for further studies.
许多高等教育机构采用了学习管理系统。黑板作为一种技术教育系统,是大多数大学采用的领先且广泛的学习管理系统之一。然而,文献表明,黑板的采用和黑板在教学中的不良使用之间存在着缺失的联系。因此,本研究旨在衡量学生在学习英语作为外语学术写作时对使用黑板合作的看法。进行了在线调查,并向248名受访者分发。本研究是定量的,采用技术接受模型理论对沙特阿拉伯沙特电子大学的学习管理系统接受情况进行了检验。研究结果表明,所有的构造都相对较强,并且具有积极的关系;它们相互关联,整个六个假设也得到了支持。在本文中,所提出的模型表明,对使用的态度是行为意向的最强预测因子。这项研究为进一步的研究提供了启示。
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引用次数: 7
The effect of age on higher education teachers’ ICT use 年龄对高等教育教师ICT使用的影响
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.010
D. Keržič, M. Danko, Vida Zorko, M. Dečman
Many researchers have explored instructional use of information communication technology (ICT) in higher education and uncovered several factors that affect its application in teaching. The effect of age on university teachers’ ICT use, however, has attracted much less attention. This study uses quantitative data from a survey of 401 teachers from the University of Ljubljana in Slovenia to reveal any differences in instructional ICT use in terms of age. The results show that age is not a factor in instructional ICT use, although some age-related differences appear in teachers’ personal ICT uses. The findings may inform planning for teacher support along with training and quality assurance at the university’s centre for ICT-supported teaching.
许多研究人员探索了信息通信技术在高等教育中的教学应用,并揭示了影响其在教学中应用的几个因素。然而,年龄对大学教师信息通信技术使用的影响却没有引起太多关注。这项研究使用了对斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那大学401名教师的调查中的定量数据,以揭示教学信息和通信技术使用在年龄方面的任何差异。研究结果表明,年龄不是教学信息通信技术使用的一个因素,尽管教师个人信息通信技术的使用存在一些与年龄相关的差异。研究结果可能会为该大学信息和通信技术支持教学中心的教师支持规划以及培训和质量保证提供信息。
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引用次数: 8
Student, parent, and teacher perceptions towards digital educational games: How they differ and influence each other 学生、家长和老师对数字教育游戏的看法:他们之间的差异和相互影响
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.008
Xie, Minhong Wang
Digital game-based learning has received increased attention in education. As the key stakeholders in education, students, parents, and teachers may have different perceptions and attitudes towards game-based learning, which have a great impact on its adoption and dissemination. However, there is a lack of research examining how the perceptions of different stakeholders towards digital educational games may differ and influence each other. This study aimed to address the gap by investigating the perceptions of students, parents and teachers towards digital educational games, the differences and relationships between their perceptions, and possible sources of their perceptions. The study was conducted with 415 participants in China, a country that has tension between play and learning in its traditional values. The results reveal that most students, parents and teachers have certain experience playing mobile games, but with limited knowledge about educational digital games. Students have more positive perceptions towards digital educational games than teachers and parents, and the perceptions of teachers and parents are correlated with each other. After an introduction to an educational digital game, students’ and parents’ intention to recommend game-based learning increased, which, however, was not the case for teachers. Implications of the findings were discussed.
基于数字游戏的学习在教育领域受到越来越多的关注。作为教育的关键利益相关者,学生、家长和教师可能对游戏学习有不同的看法和态度,这对游戏学习的采用和传播有很大的影响。然而,关于不同利益相关者对数字教育游戏的看法如何不同并相互影响的研究却很缺乏。本研究旨在通过调查学生、家长和教师对数字教育游戏的看法,他们的看法之间的差异和关系,以及他们的看法的可能来源,来解决这一差距。这项研究是在中国进行的,有415名参与者,在中国,一个传统价值观中玩耍和学习之间存在紧张关系的国家。调查结果显示,大多数学生、家长和教师都有一定的手机游戏体验,但对教育类数字游戏的了解有限。学生对数字教育游戏的看法比教师和家长更积极,教师和家长的看法是相互关联的。在介绍了一款教育数字游戏后,学生和家长推荐基于游戏的学习的意愿增加了,然而,教师的情况并非如此。讨论了研究结果的意义。
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引用次数: 8
Online and blended learning in vocational training institutions in South Korea 韩国职业培训机构的在线和混合式学习
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.011
T. Im
This study aims to explore the current status of using e-learning in vocational training institutions in South Korea and the institutions’ intent to adopt e-learning or blended learning. A total of 116 responses to an online survey were received from the instructors and administrators in vocational training institutions. The findings of the study are summarized as follows. First, e-learning content was found mostly used as supplementary materials in blended or classroom learning. Second, the main reasons for not using e-learning were related to the low training effectiveness in e-learning and the difficulty of finding appropriate e-learning content. Third, the dominant reasons that vocational training institutions believed they might need e-learning were related to content reuse and e-learning flexibility. Fourth, National Competency Standards-based content, theory-focused content, and practice alternative content were found to be most useful e-learning content in vocational training institutions. Fifth, the most preferred type of e-learning content was smaller modules developed for learning specific knowledge or skills. Lastly, vocational training institutions were found to be hesitant about using e-learning in the future because of the lower training effectiveness in e-learning and the lack of interaction among learners and instructors in e-learning contexts. Suggestions for practitioners and researchers are provided on the basis of the findings.
本研究旨在探讨韩国职业培训机构使用e-learning的现状,以及机构采用e-learning或混合学习的意向。一项在线调查共收到116份来自职业培训机构教师和管理人员的回复。研究结果总结如下:首先,在线学习内容主要被用作混合学习或课堂学习的辅助材料。其次,不使用电子学习的主要原因与电子学习的培训有效性低和难以找到合适的电子学习内容有关。第三,职业培训机构认为自己可能需要e-learning的主要原因与内容重用和e-learning灵活性有关。第四,基于国家能力标准的内容、以理论为中心的内容和实践替代内容是职业培训机构最有用的在线学习内容。第五,最受欢迎的电子学习内容类型是为学习特定知识或技能而开发的较小模块。最后,职业培训机构对未来使用电子学习持犹豫态度,因为电子学习的培训有效性较低,并且在电子学习环境中学习者和教师之间缺乏互动。根据研究结果,为从业者和研究人员提供了建议。
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引用次数: 4
Philosophical paradigms as the bases for knowledge management research and practice 哲学范式作为知识管理研究与实践的基础
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.012
Everest Turyahikayo
This paper examined six philosophical paradigms, namely positivism, interpretivism, post-positivism, pragmatism, post modernism and critical realism. The paradigms serve as the bases for knowledge management research and practice. Basing on a critical review of literature and drawing from tacit insights, the paper reveals that positivist managers and researchers tend to focus on explicit knowledge while paying little attention to tacit knowledge. In the same vein, interpretivists focus on tacit knowledge while ignoring explicit knowledge. Even when the post-positivist ontology provides useful insights, many managers and researchers may lack adequate skills to apply such insights in theory and practice. Pragmatism focuses on actions that possess instrumental value, yet there is a tendency to focus on personal value rather than organisational value. Postmodernism highlights the central nature of power structures and power struggle all of which tend to affect knowledge management practices. Critical realism prioritises tacit knowledge as the main source of competitiveness, yet tacit knowledge is insufficient on its own. The paper contributes to the understanding and debate of knowledge management research and practice.
本文考察了实证主义、解释主义、后实证主义、实用主义、后现代主义和批判现实主义六种哲学范式。这些范式是知识管理研究和实践的基础。基于对文献的批判性回顾和对隐性知识的借鉴,本文揭示了实证主义管理者和研究者倾向于关注显性知识,而很少关注隐性知识。同样,阐释主义者关注隐性知识而忽视显性知识。即使后实证主义本体论提供了有用的见解,许多管理者和研究人员也可能缺乏足够的技能将这些见解应用于理论和实践。实用主义关注的是具有工具价值的行为,但有一种倾向是关注个人价值而不是组织价值。后现代主义强调了权力结构和权力斗争的中心性质,所有这些都倾向于影响知识管理实践。批判现实主义优先考虑隐性知识作为竞争力的主要来源,但隐性知识本身是不够的。本文有助于对知识管理研究和实践的理解和争论。
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引用次数: 9
Online learning during a global pandemic: Perceived benefits and issues in higher education 全球疫情期间的在线学习:高等教育的利益和问题
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.009
Anthony Weldon, W. Ma, I. Ho, Emily Y. Li
The COVID-19 pandemic has created substantial challenges across higher education, requiring academic institutes to conduct all teaching, learning, and assessments remotely online. To obtain a stronger understanding of the opinions of teachers and students in Hong Kong during this period, an anonymous online survey was distributed to all teachers and students at a higher education institute. Overall, 48 teachers and 425 students responded to the survey. This paper specifically analyzes the responses to open-ended questions from the survey to identify key topics and concepts. Open coding was used to obtain key terms, which were further grouped into categories. Results indicated that higher education teachers and students had similar issues (e.g., access to digital devices and software) and benefits (e.g., flexible scheduling and time arrangements) regarding online education. However, some categories were reported as both issues and benefits by teachers and students (e.g., communication/interaction), demonstrating that individual circumstances, abilities, preferences, and experiences, may influence satisfaction levels. Furthermore, results indicated that the delivery of quality online education enforced during a pandemic requires a multi-factorial and tailored approach. The information presented in this study will help higher education institutes to develop, redefine, and re-conceptualize online learning initiatives.
2019冠状病毒病大流行给高等教育带来了巨大挑战,要求学术机构远程在线进行所有教学、学习和评估。为了更深入地了解这段时期香港师生的意见,我们向一所高等教育学院的全体师生进行了一项匿名网上调查。总共有48名教师和425名学生参与了调查。本文具体分析了调查中开放式问题的回答,以确定关键主题和概念。使用开放编码获取关键术语,并将其进一步分组。结果表明,高等教育教师和学生在在线教育方面存在类似的问题(例如,使用数字设备和软件)和好处(例如,灵活的日程安排和时间安排)。然而,教师和学生报告的一些类别(例如,沟通/互动)既是问题也是好处,这表明个人情况、能力、偏好和经验可能影响满意度。此外,结果表明,在大流行期间实施的高质量在线教育需要多因素和量身定制的方法。本研究提供的资讯将有助于高等教育机构发展、重新定义和重新概念化线上学习计划。
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引用次数: 29
Knowledge management as a strategic asset for customer service delivery at a contact centre in South Africa 知识管理作为南非某联络中心客户服务交付的战略资产
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.013
Knowledge Management (KM) is often touted as a panacea for organisations aiming to be efficient and competitive. While the world today has undoubtedly entered an information era, how organisations convert information to usable knowledge has become of significant importance. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on managing and utilizing knowledge to improve organisational functioning, efficiency and competitiveness has reintroduced KM as a possible strategic asset for organisations. To explore this idea, empirical work was conducted on a contact centre making use of KM practices as a means to enhance the transmission of knowledge to their employees and in turn, to their clients. Further objectives of this research were to identify how KM was understood in this organisation, the benefits and challenges it presented, how it manifested in relation to the idea of leadership and ultimately, if it could be considered a strategic asset for organisations of this nature.
知识管理(KM)经常被吹捧为旨在提高效率和竞争力的组织的灵丹妙药。虽然当今世界无疑已经进入了一个信息时代,但组织如何将信息转化为可用的知识已经变得非常重要。此外,越来越强调管理和利用知识来提高组织功能,效率和竞争力,重新引入知识管理作为组织可能的战略资产。为了探索这一想法,我们在一个联络中心进行了实证研究,利用知识管理实践作为一种手段,加强对员工和客户的知识传播。这项研究的进一步目标是确定知识管理在这个组织中是如何被理解的,它所带来的好处和挑战,它是如何与领导力的概念表现出来的,以及最终,它是否可以被视为这种性质的组织的战略资产。
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引用次数: 3
A review of empirical research on ICT applications in teacher professional development and teaching practice ICT在教师专业发展和教学实践中的应用实证研究综述
IF 2.4 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI: 10.34105/j.kmel.2021.13.001
Dongpin Hu, Bei Yuan, Jiutong Luo, Minhong Wang
The rapid development of information and communication technology (ICT) has been increasingly changing the ways of teaching and learning and teacher development. While the literature shows a proliferation of studies exploring various issues of applying ICT in teacher development and teaching practice, there is a lack of overview of the literature in this field. This study aimed to address the gap by reviewing the literature in two themes: (1) ICT in teacher professional development (TPD), and (2) ICT in teaching practice. Six journals of a high impact in the field of teaching and teacher education were selected, from which 85 articles involving ICT applications and published from 2013 to 2019 were identified. Among them, 18 empirical articles highly relevant to the two themes were analysed. The content analysis of these publications identified a set of specific ICT applications in TPD and in teaching practice. Moreover, the analysis revealed the key features of these ICT applications in terms of their functions, their effects on teaching and teacher development, the factors influencing their applications, and the problems in existing applications.
信息和通信技术的快速发展日益改变了教学方式和教师发展方式。尽管文献显示,探索将信息通信技术应用于教师发展和教学实践的各种问题的研究激增,但缺乏对该领域文献的概述。本研究旨在通过回顾两个主题的文献来解决这一差距:(1)教师专业发展中的信息和通信技术(TPD)和(2)教学实践中的信息与通信技术。选择了六本在教学和教师教育领域具有高度影响力的期刊,从中确定了85篇涉及信息和通信技术应用并于2013年至2019年发表的文章。其中,对18篇与这两个主题高度相关的实证文章进行了分析。对这些出版物的内容分析确定了信息和通信技术在主题课程设计和教学实践中的一系列具体应用。此外,分析揭示了这些信息和通信技术应用的主要特征,包括其功能、对教学和教师发展的影响、影响其应用的因素以及现有应用中的问题。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
Knowledge Management & E-Learning-An International Journal
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