{"title":"De la comparaison à l’approximation : trois exemples de tournures en comme","authors":"E. Moline","doi":"10.3917/lang.229.0115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.229.0115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90428859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analyse critique des éléments définitoires du phénomène expressif","authors":"D. Legallois","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79999018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La linguistique historique et l’expressivité : les avatars d’une notion","authors":"B. Combettes","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89824259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Formes de la prédication phrastique et expressivité","authors":"N. Laurent","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74002320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retour sur le statut épistémologique de l’expressivité en linguistique, au regard de l’École genevoise de linguistique générale","authors":"A. Curea","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77174988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expressivité, exclamation et ponctuation","authors":"Stéphane Bikialo, J. Rault","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79849314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"De l’expressivité des figures du discours","authors":"M. Bonhomme","doi":"10.3917/lang.228.0073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.228.0073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74561726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Welcome to the final issue of the European Journal of Archaeology (EJA) for 2019. In this issue, we present six articles and eight book reviews. Below, we summarize their contributions to our understandings of European archaeology. Drawing on the theoretical perspective of new mobility studies and the growing body of data derived from human isotope studies, Samantha Reiter and Karin Frei present a model of the mobility of single individuals (as opposed to groups), with particular reference to archaeological examples from later prehistoric Europe. Their model distinguishes among four mobility patterns: 1) non-migratory, characterised by individuals who were born, lived and died in the same geological area; 2) point-to-point migratory, exemplified by individuals who moved from one geological area to another; 3) back-and-forth, in which the mobile individual returned to their starting point; and 4) repeated mobility, comprising either cyclical or non-cyclical movements over an individual’s lifespan between two (or more) areas. The authors acknowledge that this is a simple model, but it does have the advantage over more sophisticated theoretical accounts of being grounded in the specificities of the archaeological data, which will no doubt add to its complexity in due course. Dušan Boric ́ and colleagues offer a new perspective on the Mesolithic and earliest Neolithic in the Dinaric Alps of Montenegro, together with new data from the Odmut rock shelter and from Vrucá and Vrbicǩa caves. Instead of taking at face value the scarcity of Mesolithic sites in this interior region of the Balkans, compared to the eastern Adriatic coast, the authors emphasize the limitations of the existing archaeological data plus the economic diversity and connectivity of Mesolithic groups in this area, as well as their cultural continuity into the early sixth millennium BC, when novel elements from Neolithic cultural repertoires were first adopted. The unresolved question of demographic continuity seems like an obvious focus for future aDNA analysis. Using an empirically based multi-proxy approach, Marta Cintas-Peña and Leonardo García Sanjuán assess the development of gender inequalities in Neolithic Iberia. They quantified, for a sample of 515 buried individuals from 21 sites, six bioarchaeological variables linked to individuals’ living conditions and seven mortuary variables linked to the social management of death. These data do not provide incontrovertible evidence of gender inequalities in Iberian Neolithic society, although a number of indicators do point to increasing differentiation of social roles, with, for example, women associated with ceramic vessels more than men in the Late Neolithic, and men becoming increasingly associated with violent hunting and warfare. It is consequently inadvisable to speculate here on the origins of patriarchy. European Journal of Archaeology 22 (4) 2019, 451–453
欢迎阅读2019年欧洲考古学杂志(EJA)的最后一期。在这一期，我们提供了六篇文章和八篇书评。下面，我们总结了他们对我们理解欧洲考古学的贡献。根据新的流动性研究的理论观点和来自人类同位素研究的越来越多的数据，Samantha Reiter和Karin Frei提出了一个个体(相对于群体)流动性的模型，特别参考了史前欧洲后期的考古例子。他们的模型区分了四种流动模式:1)非迁移，其特征是个人在同一地质区域出生、生活和死亡;2)点对点迁移，例如个体从一个地质区域迁移到另一个地质区域;3)来回，移动个体返回到起点;4)重复活动，包括个人一生中在两个(或更多)区域之间的周期性或非周期性运动。作者承认这是一个简单的模型，但它确实比基于考古数据特殊性的更复杂的理论描述有优势，这无疑会在适当的时候增加其复杂性。Dušan Boric和他的同事提供了一个新的视角来研究黑山迪纳里阿尔卑斯山脉的中石器时代和最早的新石器时代，以及来自Odmut岩石避难所和vruc和Vrbicǩa洞穴的新数据。与亚得里亚海东部海岸相比，巴尔干内陆地区中石器时代遗址的稀缺性并没有得到表面上的重视，作者强调了现有考古数据的局限性，以及该地区中石器时代群体的经济多样性和连通性，以及他们的文化延续性，直到公元前六千年早期，新石器时代文化曲目中的新元素首次被采用。尚未解决的人口结构连续性问题似乎是未来aDNA分析的一个明显焦点。利用基于经验的多代理方法，Marta Cintas-Peña和Leonardo García Sanjuán评估了新石器时代伊比利亚地区性别不平等的发展。他们对来自21个地点的515个被埋葬的人的样本进行了量化，其中6个与个人生活条件有关的生物考古变量和7个与死亡的社会管理有关的殡葬变量。这些数据并没有提供伊比利亚新石器时代社会性别不平等的无可争议的证据，尽管一些指标确实表明社会角色的分化越来越大，例如，在新石器时代晚期，女性比男性更多地与陶瓷容器联系在一起，男性越来越多地与暴力狩猎和战争联系在一起。因此，在这里推测父权制的起源是不明智的。考古学报，2019 (4)，451-453
{"title":"Éditorial","authors":"C. Schnedecker, Céline Vaguer","doi":"10.3917/lang.227.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.227.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Welcome to the final issue of the European Journal of Archaeology (EJA) for 2019. In this issue, we present six articles and eight book reviews. Below, we summarize their contributions to our understandings of European archaeology. Drawing on the theoretical perspective of new mobility studies and the growing body of data derived from human isotope studies, Samantha Reiter and Karin Frei present a model of the mobility of single individuals (as opposed to groups), with particular reference to archaeological examples from later prehistoric Europe. Their model distinguishes among four mobility patterns: 1) non-migratory, characterised by individuals who were born, lived and died in the same geological area; 2) point-to-point migratory, exemplified by individuals who moved from one geological area to another; 3) back-and-forth, in which the mobile individual returned to their starting point; and 4) repeated mobility, comprising either cyclical or non-cyclical movements over an individual’s lifespan between two (or more) areas. The authors acknowledge that this is a simple model, but it does have the advantage over more sophisticated theoretical accounts of being grounded in the specificities of the archaeological data, which will no doubt add to its complexity in due course. Dušan Boric ́ and colleagues offer a new perspective on the Mesolithic and earliest Neolithic in the Dinaric Alps of Montenegro, together with new data from the Odmut rock shelter and from Vrucá and Vrbicǩa caves. Instead of taking at face value the scarcity of Mesolithic sites in this interior region of the Balkans, compared to the eastern Adriatic coast, the authors emphasize the limitations of the existing archaeological data plus the economic diversity and connectivity of Mesolithic groups in this area, as well as their cultural continuity into the early sixth millennium BC, when novel elements from Neolithic cultural repertoires were first adopted. The unresolved question of demographic continuity seems like an obvious focus for future aDNA analysis. Using an empirically based multi-proxy approach, Marta Cintas-Peña and Leonardo García Sanjuán assess the development of gender inequalities in Neolithic Iberia. They quantified, for a sample of 515 buried individuals from 21 sites, six bioarchaeological variables linked to individuals’ living conditions and seven mortuary variables linked to the social management of death. These data do not provide incontrovertible evidence of gender inequalities in Iberian Neolithic society, although a number of indicators do point to increasing differentiation of social roles, with, for example, women associated with ceramic vessels more than men in the Late Neolithic, and men becoming increasingly associated with violent hunting and warfare. It is consequently inadvisable to speculate here on the origins of patriarchy. European Journal of Archaeology 22 (4) 2019, 451–453","PeriodicalId":45337,"journal":{"name":"Langages","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88543231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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