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Ab Imperio-Studies of New Imperial History and Nationalism in the Post-Soviet Space最新文献

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The Russian Conquest of Central Asia: A Study in Imperial Expansion, 1814–1914 by Alexander Morrison (review) 《俄国对中亚的征服:1814-1914年帝国扩张研究》作者:亚历山大·莫里森
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0050
Ian W. Campbell
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引用次数: 0
Ukrainian-Russian Encounter in the Romantic Era 浪漫时代的乌克兰-俄罗斯相遇
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0034
Taras Koznarsky
SUMMARY:A contribution to the forum "Russia's War on Ukraine and Nineteenth-Century 'Russian Studies,'" this essay tackles the problem of recovering Ukrainian literature in the Russian classical literary canon of the nineteenth century. It charts two directions for the rethinking of Russian literature and Ukrainian-Russian cultural reciprocities in the nineteenth century and offers a reassessment of the Russian literary canon and intellectual history.Резюме:Публикуемое в рамках тематического форума "Война России против Украины и исследования 'русистики' XIX века", это эссе поднимает проблему восстановления статуса украинской литературы в классическом русском литературном каноне XIX века. Обозначив два направления переосмысления российской литературы и украинско-русских культурных контактов в XIX веке, эссе призывает к переоценке русского литературного канона и интеллектуальной истории.
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引用次数: 0
The Russian Leviathan: Does History Matter? 俄罗斯巨兽:历史重要吗?
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0029
A. Lounsbery, S. Smith-Peter, Olga Maiorova, Taras Koznarsky, Yuliya Ilchuk, Irina Paert, Catherine Gibson, Liliya Berezhnaya, Thomas Marsden, James M. White, Darius Staliūnas, James A. Kapaló, Iuliana Cindrea-Nagy, Sergei Erofeev, Garry Kasparov, Leonid Volkov, Eileen Kane, Михаил Белоусов, Valeria Sobol, Anna Cavazzoni, Alexandra Medzibrodszky, Theodore R. Weeks, Ian W. Campbell, Lucien J. Frary, Elizabeth Banks, Gulnaz Sharafutdinova, Ясын Абдуллаев, A. Vozna
SUMMARY:This is the introduction to the forum "Russia's War on Ukraine and Nineteenth-Century 'Russian Studies,'" which tackles the problem of recovering Ukrainian literature in the Russian classical literary canon of the nineteenth century.Резюме:Это эссе является введением в форум "Война России против Украины и исследования 'русистики' XIX века", обсуждающим проблему восстановления статуса украинской литературы в классическом русском литературном каноне XIX века.
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引用次数: 0
Debate: The War in Ukraine, Sanctions against Russia, and the Russian Opposition, June 26, 2022 Moderator: Alexander Plushchev 辩论:乌克兰战争,对俄罗斯的制裁和俄罗斯反对派,2022年6月26日主持人:亚历山大·普鲁晓夫
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0043
Garry Kasparov, Leonid Volkov
SUMMARY:This is the English translation of a public debate, which was streamed online on June 26, 2022, between two leaders of the anti-Putin liberal opposition, Garry Kasparov and Leonid Volkov. The text is valuable as both a historical source and an attempt at political analysis and prognosis.Резюме:Текст представляет собой английский перевод транскрипта публичных дебатов двух лидеров антипутинской либеральной оппозиции, Гарри Каспарова и Леонида Волкова, которые состоялись онлайн 26 июня 2022 г. Этот материал является одновременно историческим источником и попыткой политического анализа и прогноза
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引用次数: 1
The Calendar and the Sense of Community Belonging: The Emergence of the Old Calendarist Church in Romania 日历与社区归属感:罗马尼亚旧日历教会的出现
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0041
Iuliana Cindrea-Nagy
SUMMARY:The article explores the ambivalent attitudes toward the introduction of the Gregorian calendar in Romanian society during the interwar period. First adopted by the Romanian state and, in 1924, by the dominant Romanian Orthodox Church, the Gregorian calendar provoked opposition among the Orthodox believers, especially in the former Russian province of Bessarabia, which was incorporated into Romania in 1918. The mass discontent soon spread to Romanian Moldavia as well. Seen as a heresy, the calendar change led to the rise of a dissident movement that became known as the Old Calendarism. Espousing an apocalyptic worldview, Old Calendarists were branded as politically subversive by the government for rejecting the Romanian national project.Резюме:В статье исследуется проблемное отношение в румынском обществе межвоенного периода к введению григорианского календаря. Сначала григорианский календарь был принят румынским государством, а в 1924 г. на него перешла господствующая Румынская православная церковь. Это вызвало протест многих православных верующих, особенно в Бессарабии–бывшей российской губернии, включенной в состав Румынии в 1918 г. Массовое недовольство вскоре распространилось и на румынскую Молдавию. Протестующие считали изменение календаря ересью, что привело к возникновению "старостильного" движения в православной церкви. Разделявшие апокалиптическое мировоззрение старостильники рассматривались правительством как политически подрывной элемент, отрицающий румынский национальный проект.
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引用次数: 0
Haunted Empire: Gothic and the Russian Imperial Uncanny by Valeria Sobol (review) 《闹鬼帝国:哥特与俄罗斯帝国的神秘》作者:瓦莱里娅·索博尔
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0047
Anna Cavazzoni
scholar will learn a great deal from the more “historical” chapters of the book, and I am positive that many of the episodes analyzed in the book will shed new light on the period for historians of Russia as well. In fact, anyone interested in Russian history and culture of the first half of the nineteenth century will benefit a great deal from this study, including undergraduate students and general audiences. I have already recommended this book to my daughter, who is an undergraduate history major with a focus on Russia and Eastern Europe and is looking forward to reading it. This rich and thought-provoking study will certainly not disappoint its readers. Anna CAVAZZONI
学者将从书中更多的“历史”章节中学到很多东西,我确信,书中分析的许多事件也将为俄罗斯历史学家提供关于这一时期的新见解。事实上,任何对19世纪上半叶的俄罗斯历史和文化感兴趣的人,包括本科生和普通观众,都将从这项研究中受益匪浅。我已经把这本书推荐给了我的女儿,她是主修俄罗斯和东欧历史的本科学生,很期待能读到这本书。这本内容丰富、发人深省的研究肯定不会让读者失望。安娜CAVAZZONI
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引用次数: 0
Changing Tides of Nation and Confession: Building Orthodoxy and Empire on the Island of Vormsi, 1873–1905 民族和忏悔的变化趋势:在沃姆西岛上建立东正教和帝国,1873-1905
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0038
J. White
SUMMARY:This article examines the construction of an Orthodox community on the isle of Vormsi on the western coast of the Russian Empire's Estland Province through the approaches of national indifference and confessional ambiguity. Vormsi, a locale overwhelmingly populated by mobile Swedish-speakers, posed particular challenges to the Orthodox clergy both during and after conversion in 1886, especially in terms of language and the evangelical legacy left by a charismatic Swedish preacher. The article analyzes the efforts by a mixed team of Russo-Estonian clergy to claim Vormsi as a space of Orthodoxy and to connect it to the Russian Empire.Резюме:Оперируя концепцией национальной индифферентности и религиозной неопределенности, автор статьи рассматривает случай острова Вормси у западного побережья современной Эстонии. Его протестантское шведоязычное население в 1880-х годах решилось перейти в православие, но после 1905 г. вернулось к лютеранству. И островитяне, и местное русско-эстонское православное духовенство рассматривали обращение как демонстрацию политической лояльности Российской империи. Представления о русской, шведской и эстонской этнической принадлежности также играли свою роль в этой истории, хотя и второстепенную.
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking: "The Russian Archives" 反思:“俄罗斯档案”
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0032
S. Smith-Peter
SUMMARY:A contribution to the forum "Russia's War on Ukraine and Nineteenth-Century 'Russian Studies,'" this essay draws attention to the predicament of historians who study the period but lack access to Russian archives and libraries.Резюме:Публикуемое в рамках тематического форума "Война России против Украины и исследования 'русистики' XIX века", это эссе поднимает вопрос о проблемах изучения периода без доступа к российским архивам и библиотекам.
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引用次数: 1
Certifiably Orthodox: Reversion to Orthodoxy and the Challenge of Existential Eschatology in 1930s and 1940s Bessarabia 可证明的正统:回归正统和存在主义末世论的挑战在1930年代和1940年代比萨拉比亚
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0040
James A. Kapaló
SUMMARY:Forced reversion to Orthodoxy was one of a number of instruments deployed by the Romanian state to counter religious dissent in the interwar and wartime periods. Based on archival examples of Inochentist practices of resistance, this article argues that eschatology was an important factor influencing Bessarabian peasants' rejection of the Romanian national project. Taking account of the distinct brand of existential eschatology characteristic of Inochentism helps us grasp both the power of religious commitment to override calls for ethnic or national solidarity and the inability of the Romanian state and Orthodox Church to persuade peasants that it was in their existential interest to support and participate in the new political order.Резюме:В межвоенный период и в начале 1940-х гг. румынское государство активно боролось с религиозным инакомыслием. Одним из инструментов этой борьбы было насильственное обращение в православие тех, кого официально рассматривали как сектантов, включая членов общины иннокентьевцев в присоединенной к Румынии Бессарабии. Опираясь на архивные свидетельства практик сопротивления со стороны иннокентьевцев, автор статьи утверждает, что эсхатологические настроения были важным фактором неприятия бессарабскими крестьянами румынского национального проекта. Именно эсхатологические идеи иннокентьевцев объясняют как преобладание приверженности религиозной общине над этнической или национальной солидарностью, так и неспособность румынского государства и православной церкви убедить крестьян в том, что участие в новом политическом порядке отвечало их жизненным интересам.
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引用次数: 0
Opposing Vlast: The Kasparov–Volkov Debate and New Critical Perspectives on Russia 反对的Vlast:卡斯帕罗夫-沃尔科夫辩论和对俄罗斯的新批评观点
IF 0.4 2区 历史学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1353/imp.2022.0042
S. Erofeev
SUMMARY:Sergei Erofeev introduces the English translation of a public debate, which was streamed online on June 26, 2022, between two leaders of the anti-Putin liberal opposition, Garry Kasparov and Leonid Volkov. Underscoring the problematic nature of the Russian state in the 2020s, Erofeev proposes characterizing Putin's power with the Russian equivalent for the term: vlast.Резюме:Сергей Ерофеев написал краткое введение к публикуемому в английском переводе транскрипту публичных дебатов двух лидеров антипутинской либеральной оппозиции, Гарри Каспарова и Леонида Волкова, которые состоялись онлайн 26 июня 2022 г. Подчеркивая проблематичный характер российского государства в 2020-х гг., Ерофеев предлагает англоязычным обществоведам использовать русский термин "власть" для описания путинского режима правления.
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引用次数: 0
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Ab Imperio-Studies of New Imperial History and Nationalism in the Post-Soviet Space
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