The current paper highlights the fundamentals of employing the play state to lead people toward improved performance across a variety of leadership responsibilities. It offers perspective on the historical, sociological, and psychological characteristics of play and game design toward leading social change. Drawing from experience leading and researching a variety of game-focused interventions to lead social change, the paper focuses on the play state's unique characteristics to encourage iterative problem solving, adjust to complex problems, and optimize performance as tools leaders can use. It helps illustrate how games and play can be used to shift perspective and find solutions more traditional approaches may not. The work references a myriad of examples across leadership initiatives in education, policy, health, and more. The paper is designed to help leadership employ the power of play to address complex problems.
{"title":"The Patterns of Games for Leading Social Change","authors":"Lindsay Grace","doi":"10.1002/jls.21880","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21880","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The current paper highlights the fundamentals of employing the play state to lead people toward improved performance across a variety of leadership responsibilities. It offers perspective on the historical, sociological, and psychological characteristics of play and game design toward leading social change. Drawing from experience leading and researching a variety of game-focused interventions to lead social change, the paper focuses on the play state's unique characteristics to encourage iterative problem solving, adjust to complex problems, and optimize performance as tools leaders can use. It helps illustrate how games and play can be used to shift perspective and find solutions more traditional approaches may not. The work references a myriad of examples across leadership initiatives in education, policy, health, and more. The paper is designed to help leadership employ the power of play to address complex problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 4","pages":"56-63"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21880","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140016642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernanda Bethlem Tigre, Paulo Lopes Henriques, Carla Curado
Finding creative solutions to organizations' challenges is critical to determining the ability to thrive. Creative leadership promotes an organizational culture based on creative problem-solving skills. Five leadership elements (being digitally and technologically savvy, having a results orientation, promoting collaborative teamwork, possessing business skills, and providing resources to the team) enable leaders to pursue creative or uncreative problem-solving solutions. The current study used a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to identify the elements of creative leadership. The analysis comprises data from 123 leaders worldwide from different sectors collected from an online survey. The results showed five leadership profiles leading to creative problem-solving and another five profiles leading to an uncreative outcome. The results provided a tangible approach to the behaviors needed to be creative leaders and the configurations of uncreative behaviors to avoid. The study integrates academic and practitioner perspectives on creative leadership and offers a model supported in the academic literature and relevant to practical needs.
{"title":"Creativity for Problem Solving in the Digital Era: Configurations of Leadership Profiles","authors":"Fernanda Bethlem Tigre, Paulo Lopes Henriques, Carla Curado","doi":"10.1002/jls.21874","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21874","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Finding creative solutions to organizations' challenges is critical to determining the ability to thrive. Creative leadership promotes an organizational culture based on creative problem-solving skills. Five leadership elements (being digitally and technologically savvy, having a results orientation, promoting collaborative teamwork, possessing business skills, and providing resources to the team) enable leaders to pursue creative or uncreative problem-solving solutions. The current study used a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to identify the elements of creative leadership. The analysis comprises data from 123 leaders worldwide from different sectors collected from an online survey. The results showed five leadership profiles leading to creative problem-solving and another five profiles leading to an uncreative outcome. The results provided a tangible approach to the behaviors needed to be creative leaders and the configurations of uncreative behaviors to avoid. The study integrates academic and practitioner perspectives on creative leadership and offers a model supported in the academic literature and relevant to practical needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"17-32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139763109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Darrin Kass, Jung Seek Kim, Paul F. Rotenberry, William H. Bommer
The current study investigated how individual differences in self–other rating agreement (SOA) were related to leadership emergence. A sample of 4,524 students from MBA programs in the United States and Canada completed a leaderless group task as part of an assessment center. The results revealed that emergence varied by SOA, with underraters exhibiting the highest levels of emergence, followed by self-aware (i.e., accurate), and then overraters. One of the intriguing results is that underraters were more likely to display emergent behaviors than accurate raters, raising questions about the widely held belief regarding the use of accurate self-assessments as an indicator of leadership effectiveness. Overall, the results indicate that SOA is an antecedent of leadership emergence behaviors. While prior research has examined the effect of SOA on performance, commitment, and leadership perceptions, the study contributes to the literature by examining whether SOA influences actual emergence behavior.
本研究调查了自我与他人评分一致性(SOA)的个体差异与领导力崛起之间的关系。作为评估中心的一部分,来自美国和加拿大 MBA 项目的 4524 名学生完成了一项无领导小组讨论任务。结果表明,不同的SOA表现出不同的领导力崛起,评分偏低者的领导力崛起水平最高,其次是自我认知(即准确)者,然后是评分偏高者。其中一个耐人寻味的结果是,自我评价不足者比自我评价准确者更容易表现出突现行为,这就对人们普遍认为将准确的自我评价作为领导力有效性指标的观点提出了质疑。总之,研究结果表明,自我评估是领导力崛起行为的先决条件。虽然之前的研究已经考察了自我评估对绩效、承诺和领导力认知的影响,但本研究通过考察自我评估是否会影响实际的崛起行为,为相关文献做出了贡献。
{"title":"Self–Other Rating Accuracy and Leadership Emergence: Does Rating Accuracy Influence Who Emerges as a Leader?","authors":"Darrin Kass, Jung Seek Kim, Paul F. Rotenberry, William H. Bommer","doi":"10.1002/jls.21873","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21873","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The current study investigated how individual differences in self–other rating agreement (SOA) were related to leadership emergence. A sample of 4,524 students from MBA programs in the United States and Canada completed a leaderless group task as part of an assessment center. The results revealed that emergence varied by SOA, with underraters exhibiting the highest levels of emergence, followed by self-aware (i.e., accurate), and then overraters. One of the intriguing results is that underraters were more likely to display emergent behaviors than accurate raters, raising questions about the widely held belief regarding the use of accurate self-assessments as an indicator of leadership effectiveness. Overall, the results indicate that SOA is an antecedent of leadership emergence behaviors. While prior research has examined the effect of SOA on performance, commitment, and leadership perceptions, the study contributes to the literature by examining whether SOA influences actual emergence behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 4","pages":"5-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139518609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Undergraduate students not only have the rare opportunity to experience mentoring from both the perspective of the mentor as well as the mentee, but also have the rare opportunity to experience the impact of mentoring on their leader and leadership development (LD) from both mentor and mentee perspectives. While mentoring is considered one of the most potent tools for LD, having a mentor or being a mentor does not automatically stimulate effective LD. This article will highlight cornerstones of effective mentoring practice when undergraduates are mentees versus mentors and will also offer new frontiers in undergraduate student mentoring research.
{"title":"Undergraduate Students as Both Mentors and Mentees","authors":"Lindsay J. Hastings, Summer Odom","doi":"10.1002/jls.21866","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21866","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Undergraduate students not only have the rare opportunity to experience mentoring from both the perspective of the mentor as well as the mentee, but also have the rare opportunity to experience the impact of mentoring on their leader and leadership development (LD) from both mentor and mentee perspectives. While mentoring is considered one of the most potent tools for LD, having a mentor or being a mentor does not automatically stimulate effective LD. This article will highlight cornerstones of effective mentoring practice when undergraduates are mentees versus mentors and will also offer new frontiers in undergraduate student mentoring research.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"45-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21866","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
“Leading from the Middle in Higher Education: Mentoring” is a Journal of Leadership Studies Symposium dededicated to the significance of mentoring in higher education, emphasizing the role of mentoring in leadership development for undergraduate and graduate students as well as faculty. To introduce the symposium, the current article provide insights into effective mentoring practices for mentors and mentees. The article delves into the definition of mentoring, both formal and informal, and discusses the benefits of mentoring within higher education. Additionally, it highlights crucial aspects of effective mentors and offers guidance on being an effective mentee.
{"title":"Introduction to Leading from the Middle in Higher Education: Mentoring","authors":"Hannah M. Sunderman, Jonathan Orsini","doi":"10.1002/jls.21869","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21869","url":null,"abstract":"<p>“Leading from the Middle in Higher Education: Mentoring” is a <i>Journal of Leadership Studies</i> Symposium dededicated to the significance of mentoring in higher education, emphasizing the role of mentoring in leadership development for undergraduate and graduate students as well as faculty. To introduce the symposium, the current article provide insights into effective mentoring practices for mentors and mentees. The article delves into the definition of mentoring, both formal and informal, and discusses the benefits of mentoring within higher education. Additionally, it highlights crucial aspects of effective mentors and offers guidance on being an effective mentee.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"40-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21869","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Intercultural mentoring is increasing in higher education in response to diversification and globalization. While intercultural mentoring relationships experience unique challenges, it can be a development learning opportunity for both mentors and mentees. Therefore, the current article discusses the following aspects of intercultural mentoring relationships in higher education: benefits and challenges, recommendations for effective practice, the role of mentors and mentees in ensuring a successful relationship, and future research frontiers. Mentors and mentees in intercultural mentoring relationships, as well as formal mentoring programs with intercultural mentoring dyads, will benefit from the recommendations offered in the current article.
{"title":"Intercultural Mentoring in Higher Education","authors":"Bolanle Adebayo, Hannah M. Sunderman","doi":"10.1002/jls.21868","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21868","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Intercultural mentoring is increasing in higher education in response to diversification and globalization. While intercultural mentoring relationships experience unique challenges, it can be a development learning opportunity for both mentors and mentees. Therefore, the current article discusses the following aspects of intercultural mentoring relationships in higher education: benefits and challenges, recommendations for effective practice, the role of mentors and mentees in ensuring a successful relationship, and future research frontiers. Mentors and mentees in intercultural mentoring relationships, as well as formal mentoring programs with intercultural mentoring dyads, will benefit from the recommendations offered in the current article.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"66-73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21868","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138517400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eric K. Kaufman, Sydney D. Richardson, Nicole L. P. Stedman
Graduate student development depends heavily upon effective mentoring. The ideal outcome is a scholar and/or professional who can work independently, not simply following in the footsteps and example of their mentor(s). In many instances, the developmental process requires the graduate student to be a mentor to others, whether that be for less experienced scholars (e.g., undergraduate students) or in a reverse mentoring role (e.g., guiding their faculty advisor). Effective mentoring is particularly challenging when the relationship is mediated through virtual engagement, which is the case for many online degree programs. The current article illuminates important considerations and strategies for success when facing these challenges. Particular attention is given to the openness framework, which highlights the importance of being open to change, feedback, action, and accountability.
{"title":"Graduate Students as Leaders and Followers: Effective Practices for Mentoring and Being Mentored","authors":"Eric K. Kaufman, Sydney D. Richardson, Nicole L. P. Stedman","doi":"10.1002/jls.21870","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21870","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Graduate student development depends heavily upon effective mentoring. The ideal outcome is a scholar and/or professional who can work independently, not simply following in the footsteps and example of their mentor(s). In many instances, the developmental process requires the graduate student to be a mentor to others, whether that be for less experienced scholars (e.g., undergraduate students) or in a reverse mentoring role (e.g., guiding their faculty advisor). Effective mentoring is particularly challenging when the relationship is mediated through virtual engagement, which is the case for many online degree programs. The current article illuminates important considerations and strategies for success when facing these challenges. Particular attention is given to the openness framework, which highlights the importance of being open to change, feedback, action, and accountability.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"53-59"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21870","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Herb Thompson III, Sandra Rodríguez-Arroyo, Connie Schaffer
The current article introduces the perspectives of three faculty members who together lead a mentorship program for new faculty at a Midwestern public higher education institution. These faculties offer their leadership experiences from the viewpoint of a mentee, mentor, and administrator, respectively. Together, their layered experiences outline the formation, development, and evaluation of the TANDEM (Thoughtful Advice, Nurtured Diversity, Engaged Mentorship) program. From their unique perspectives, the authors discuss effective practices, challenges faced, and future frontiers of exploration in faculty mentoring and leadership development.
{"title":"Mentorship in TANDEM with Leadership in Higher Education","authors":"Herb Thompson III, Sandra Rodríguez-Arroyo, Connie Schaffer","doi":"10.1002/jls.21867","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21867","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The current article introduces the perspectives of three faculty members who together lead a mentorship program for new faculty at a Midwestern public higher education institution. These faculties offer their leadership experiences from the viewpoint of a mentee, mentor, and administrator, respectively. Together, their layered experiences outline the formation, development, and evaluation of the TANDEM (Thoughtful Advice, Nurtured Diversity, Engaged Mentorship) program. From their unique perspectives, the authors discuss effective practices, challenges faced, and future frontiers of exploration in faculty mentoring and leadership development.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"60-65"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jls.21867","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There has been an explosion of research on the well-being of university students and faculty across a diverse set of disciplines across higher education. The symposium provides a brief review connecting the scholarship of mentorship with growing research on well-being in academia. Specifically, the current paper focuses on well-being outcomes for both mentors and mentees, considering undergraduates, graduates, and faculty, and concludes by discussing various avenues for further research.
{"title":"Mentoring and Well-Being in Higher Education","authors":"Jonathan Orsini","doi":"10.1002/jls.21865","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jls.21865","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There has been an explosion of research on the well-being of university students and faculty across a diverse set of disciplines across higher education. The symposium provides a brief review connecting the scholarship of mentorship with growing research on well-being in academia. Specifically, the current paper focuses on well-being outcomes for both mentors and mentees, considering undergraduates, graduates, and faculty, and concludes by discussing various avenues for further research.</p>","PeriodicalId":45503,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Leadership Studies","volume":"17 3","pages":"74-80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138504499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}