Pub Date : 2024-02-01DOI: 10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903569
Pedro Mota Tavares
{"title":"Environment and Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Northeast Portugal (Eighteenth–Nineteenth Centuries)","authors":"Pedro Mota Tavares","doi":"10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903569","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139683962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-28DOI: 10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903574
Martí Serra Riera
Based on an analysis of three conflicts over nuclear power located in the Bay of Biscay, this article aims to understand the principal elements that shaped the ideology of the antinuclear movement during the period of its emergence in the 1970s and 1980s. On the basis of the cases of Lemoiz (Biscay, Spain), Deba (Gipuzkoa, Spain) and Blayais (Gironde, France), we seek to understand whether the key factor in triggering the antinuclear mobilisation was the risk posed by nuclear energy itself, or whether it is also necessary to analyse the social networks from which the movement arose to understand how its discourse was formed. Furthermore, we consider other contextual elements, such as national sentiment or the legitimacy of the state, as factors that help to understand the process of the making of the antinuclear movement.
{"title":"The Making of the Antinuclear Movement in the Bay of Biscay: Similar Movements in Different Contexts","authors":"Martí Serra Riera","doi":"10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903574","url":null,"abstract":"Based on an analysis of three conflicts over nuclear power located in the Bay of Biscay, this article aims to understand the principal elements that shaped the ideology of the antinuclear movement during the period of its emergence in the 1970s and 1980s. On the basis of the cases of Lemoiz (Biscay, Spain), Deba (Gipuzkoa, Spain) and Blayais (Gironde, France), we seek to understand whether the key factor in triggering the antinuclear mobilisation was the risk posed by nuclear energy itself, or whether it is also necessary to analyse the social networks from which the movement arose to understand how its discourse was formed. Furthermore, we consider other contextual elements, such as national sentiment or the legitimacy of the state, as factors that help to understand the process of the making of the antinuclear movement.","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140491086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-28DOI: 10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903573
Jahzeel Aguilera Lara, Pedro Urquijo Torres
How can we tell environmental histories/stories where other worlds have a place? This paper considers the value of cosmopolitics and its possibilities for building a multinatural environmental history. Throughout the paper, we try a cosmopolitical approach to navigating indigenous historical worlds. To do so, we mobilised materials from the Lake Pátzcuaro region, an indigenous region in west-central Mexico, whose environmental history has been the subject of debate, examining the effects that acknowledging the plurality of worlds has for understanding the consequences of our knowledge practices and for creating different ways of relating to other worlds.
{"title":"Cosmopolitics and Environmental History: Towards a Multinatural Approach","authors":"Jahzeel Aguilera Lara, Pedro Urquijo Torres","doi":"10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903573","url":null,"abstract":"How can we tell environmental histories/stories where other worlds have a place? This paper considers the value of cosmopolitics and its possibilities for building a multinatural environmental history. Throughout the paper, we try a cosmopolitical approach to navigating indigenous historical worlds. To do so, we mobilised materials from the Lake Pátzcuaro region, an indigenous region in west-central Mexico, whose environmental history has been the subject of debate, examining the effects that acknowledging the plurality of worlds has for understanding the consequences of our knowledge practices and for creating different ways of relating to other worlds.","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140490602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-21DOI: 10.3828/whp.eh.63835725711833
E. de Oliveira, A. Sequeira, P. Fernandes, M. Colaço
Fire has been a widely used tool in habitat and landscape management, mainly associated with land use dynamics of deforestation, pasture renewal, hunting and reclaiming new agriculture and rangeland areas. Ancient societies followed norms and rules regarding the used of fire. However, as these societies developed and land ownership changed, the conflicts generated by using fire triggered the need to regulate this practice by establishing the first laws. Such laws became of a broader type and narrower application over time until the twenty-first century. This research hypothesises that imposing constraints and regulations on using agro-silvopastoral fire through legislation in Portugal did not discourage its traditional use by communities. Through the historical legislative reconstruction of fire uses from before Portugal’s Foundation until 2021, it was possible to confirm the hypothesis and conclude that a paradigm change is needed by means of setting up an adequate legal framework for the different uses of fire in the land. This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0 .
火一直是栖息地和景观管理中广泛使用的工具，主要与砍伐森林、更新牧场、狩猎以及开垦新的农业和牧场等土地利用动态相关。古代社会遵循有关用火的规范和规则。然而，随着这些社会的发展和土地所有权的改变，用火产生的冲突引发了通过制定第一部法律来规范这种做法的需要。随着时间的推移，这些法律的种类越来越多，适用范围越来越窄，直到二十一世纪。本研究假设，葡萄牙通过立法对农牧业用火进行限制和规范，并没有阻碍社区对火的传统使用。通过对葡萄牙建国前至 2021 年的用火历史进行立法重建，有可能证实这一假设，并得出结论，需要通过为土地上的不同用火方式建立适当的法律框架来改变模式。 本文以 CC BY 许可的开放获取方式发表：https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0 。
{"title":"The Use of Vegetation Fire in Portugal: Historical Legislative and Normative Analysis","authors":"E. de Oliveira, A. Sequeira, P. Fernandes, M. Colaço","doi":"10.3828/whp.eh.63835725711833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/whp.eh.63835725711833","url":null,"abstract":"Fire has been a widely used tool in habitat and landscape management, mainly associated with land use dynamics of deforestation, pasture renewal, hunting and reclaiming new agriculture and rangeland areas. Ancient societies followed norms and rules regarding the used of fire. However, as these societies developed and land ownership changed, the conflicts generated by using fire triggered the need to regulate this practice by establishing the first laws. Such laws became of a broader type and narrower application over time until the twenty-first century. This research hypothesises that imposing constraints and regulations on using agro-silvopastoral fire through legislation in Portugal did not discourage its traditional use by communities. Through the historical legislative reconstruction of fire uses from before Portugal’s Foundation until 2021, it was possible to confirm the hypothesis and conclude that a paradigm change is needed by means of setting up an adequate legal framework for the different uses of fire in the land. This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0 .","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139250754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.3197/096734023x16945097374281
Jessica Urwin
{"title":"Lianne C. Leddy, <i>Serpent River Resurgence: Confronting Uranium Mining at Elliot Lake</i>","authors":"Jessica Urwin","doi":"10.3197/096734023x16945097374281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3197/096734023x16945097374281","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136372488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.3197/096734023x16945097374272
Beatrice Penati
{"title":"Jennifer Keating, <i>On Arid Ground: Political Ecologies of Empire in Russian Central Asia</i>","authors":"Beatrice Penati","doi":"10.3197/096734023x16945097374272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3197/096734023x16945097374272","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136372490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.3197/096734023x16945097374290
Chris Pearson
{"title":"Jane Hamlett and Julie-Marie Strange, <i>Pet Revolution: Animals and the Making of Modern British Life</i>","authors":"Chris Pearson","doi":"10.3197/096734023x16945097374290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3197/096734023x16945097374290","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136372491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.3197/096734023x16945097374254
Nandini Sree
{"title":"Nature and the British Raj: The Paradoxes of Forest Policy in Colonial India","authors":"Nandini Sree","doi":"10.3197/096734023x16945097374254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3197/096734023x16945097374254","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136372200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.3197/096734023x16945097374317
Wilko Graf Von Hardenberg, Marianna Dudley, Sandra Swart
{"title":"ESEH Notepad: Introducing the New ESEH Presidential Team","authors":"Wilko Graf Von Hardenberg, Marianna Dudley, Sandra Swart","doi":"10.3197/096734023x16945097374317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3197/096734023x16945097374317","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45574,"journal":{"name":"Environment and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136372199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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