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Fugitive Aesthetics 逃亡美学
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2124755
B. Bennett, K. Marciniak
Abstract This article discusses four recently released refugee films: Dolce Fine Giornata, Atlantics, Island of the Hungry Ghosts, and Life Overtakes Me. It draws on a range of theoretical frames, including the work of Avery Gordon and Jacques Derrida on spectrality, in order to outline the original concept of ‘fugitive aesthetics’, the narrative and stylistic system that, we argue, underpins a wide spectrum of refugee films. While the majority of films about refugeeism typically place refugees centre-stage, our article focuses on the phenomenology of the effacement of this figure. In analysing these films in which refugees are at the margins of the narrative, we examine the ways that unresolved histories of migration, colonisation and enclosure irrupt traumatically into the present. Thus, this article draws out complexities of this field of highly politicised representation that are all too often overlooked in debates around the mediation and documentation of refugee experience.
摘要本文讨论了最近上映的四部难民电影:《Dolce Fine Giornata》、《Atlantics》、《饥饿的幽灵之岛》和《生命超越我》。它借鉴了一系列理论框架,包括艾弗里·戈登和雅克·德里达关于幽灵性的作品,以概述“逃亡美学”的原始概念,是一系列难民电影的基础。虽然大多数关于难民主义的电影通常都把难民放在舞台的中心,但我们的文章关注的是这个人物被抹去的现象学。在分析这些难民处于叙事边缘的电影时,我们考察了未解决的移民、殖民和圈地历史是如何以创伤的方式突现到现在的。因此,这篇文章引出了这一高度政治化的代表性领域的复杂性,而在围绕难民经历的调解和文件记录的辩论中,这些问题往往被忽视。
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引用次数: 1
Debating Neoconcretism 辩论Neoconcretism
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2132022
Renato Rodrigues da Silva
Abstract Neoconcretism was an international pioneer of ‘interdisciplinarity’, since its crossings of mediums and disciplines created original versions of participatory art, performance, installation art, process art, institutional critique, body art and environmental art. However, we must question whether this statement is valid throughout its history. Thus, this article investigates the First Neoconcrete Exhibition – through the detailed analysis of the works presented in the exhibition, the positions taken in the catalogue and in the Neoconcrete Manifesto, and the debates in the national press – revealing the preponderant defence of art’s autonomy, which formalises an early modernist identity for the movement that contrasts with its legacy to contemporary Brazilian art. Eventually, the transition from this ideological position to the contemporary practice of interdisciplinarity was made possible by Ferreira Gullar’s art criticism, which was based on Ernst Cassirer’s notion of ‘symbol’, whose intrinsic relativism liberated him to positively receive new proposals.
摘要新具象主义是“跨学科”的国际先驱,因为它的媒介和学科交叉创造了参与式艺术、表演、装置艺术、过程艺术、制度批判、身体艺术和环境艺术的原始版本。然而,我们必须质疑这一说法在其历史上是否有效。因此,本文通过对展览中呈现的作品、目录和《新混凝土宣言》中的立场以及国家新闻界的辩论的详细分析,对第一届新混凝土展览进行了调查,揭示了对艺术自主性的主要捍卫,这使这场运动的早期现代主义身份正式化,并与其对当代巴西艺术的遗产形成鲜明对比。最终,费雷拉·古拉的艺术批评使从这种意识形态立场向跨学科的当代实践的转变成为可能,该批评基于恩斯特·卡西尔的“象征”概念,其内在的相对主义解放了他积极接受新的建议。
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引用次数: 1
Art and Rebellion 艺术与反抗
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2132025
Petja Grafenauer, Daša Tepina
Abstract The aim of this article is to document, contextualise, and theorise the rebellious actions carried out by artists in Slovenia in 2020–2021, and to present these actions as a continuation of the avant-garde movements of the twentieth century. We focus on the diverse actions and protests carried out by a strong alliance of artists, anti-capitalists, anti-fascists, ecological movements, and other civil structures that continue to challenge the oppressive autocratic powers. When art becomes confrontational, it fights for its autonomy and its production can achieve an aesthetic revolutionary potential. So when it demands the impossible, it fights for its space and position and becomes life itself, it becomes avant-garde. We could therefore say that the politics of aesthetics has a way of producing its own politics, proposing to re-arrange politics, re-configure art as a political issue or assert itself as true politics.
摘要本文的目的是记录、语境化和理论化2020-2021年斯洛文尼亚艺术家的反叛行为,并将这些行为作为二十世纪先锋运动的延续。我们关注的是艺术家、反资本主义者、反法西斯主义者、生态运动和其他公民结构的强大联盟所采取的各种行动和抗议活动,这些活动和抗议活动继续挑战压迫性的专制权力。当艺术变得具有对抗性时,它会为自己的自主性而斗争,它的生产可以实现美学上的革命性潜力。因此,当它要求不可能的事情时,它为自己的空间和位置而战,成为生活本身,它就变得前卫。因此,我们可以说,美学的政治有一种产生自己政治的方式,提出重新安排政治,将艺术重新配置为一个政治问题,或者将自己断言为真正的政治。
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引用次数: 0
Borderscaping Hong Kong 香港边框
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2125195
Selina Ho Chui-fun
Abstract Lo Ting, a mythical half-human and half-fish figure, has been appropriated by local cultural workers since 1997. Based on the 1998 exhibition ‘Hong Kong Reincarnated: New Lo Ting Archaeological Find’ and the film Three Husbands (Fruit Chan, 2018), this article examines the creative agencies of Lo Ting from the perspective of ‘borderscaping’. The study affirms borderscaping as active signifying, discursive and affective practices that involve dynamic processes of adaptation, contestation or resistance in the subject-making of Hong Kong people. Set in two different contexts, post-1997 and post-2014, both productions have arguably sought a new form of becoming or belonging, and envisaged the Hong Kong/China border as something that can (or cannot) be crossed, interpreted and reinvented rather than passively inhabited. By offering new (geo)political-cultural imaginations, they have sought a new spatiality of politics, shifting from the rigid territorial spatialities of the nation-state to representing, negotiating and contesting the ‘where’ of the border.
罗亭是一个半人半鱼的神话人物,自1997年以来一直被当地文化工作者挪用。本文以1998年的展览“香港转世:罗亭考古新发现”和电影《三个丈夫》(陈果,2018)为基础,从“边界景观”的角度审视罗亭的创作机构。研究确认边界景观是一种主动的意蕴、话语和情感实践,涉及香港人在主题制作中适应、争论或抵抗的动态过程。在1997年后和2014年后两个不同的背景下,两部作品都在寻求一种新的成为或归属形式,并将香港/中国边界设想为可以(或不能)跨越、解释和重塑的东西,而不是被动地居住。通过提供新的(地理)政治文化想象,他们寻求了一种新的政治空间性,从民族国家的刚性领土空间性转向对边界“在哪里”的代表、谈判和争论。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the Agency of Trash 绘制垃圾管理局地图
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2127550
Tanvi Jain, S. T. Roy
Abstract In view of the growing concerns and innate creative potential of waste, this article reconsiders the ontological status of discarded materials and materiality as active components/agents in the conception, making, and interpretation of art through a new-materialist framework. By denying a pure representational analysis, the study instead brings forth art’s complex dynamic material-semiotic character. It offers a re-reading of the artworks of twenty-first century Indian artists by exploring multiple facets of how trash operates conceptually and physically. A nuanced understanding of the co-constitutive, relational role of myriad human and non-human actors is instantiated through case studies. By discussing the re-appropriation of trash under three overlapping categories, where the artists apply trash as metaphor and symbol; relics; and substance/physical matter (for its physical properties like texture, colour, etc), the study acknowledges the material-discursive character of art. Thus, the study offers an extended interpretation of materials and objects in art where meaning and material are mutually constructive.
摘要鉴于人们对废物日益增长的关注和与生俱来的创造潜力,本文通过一个新的唯物主义框架,重新思考了废弃材料和物质作为艺术概念、制作和解释中的活性成分/媒介的本体论地位。通过否认纯粹的具象分析,本研究反而揭示了艺术复杂的动态材料符号特征。它通过探索垃圾在概念和物理上如何运作的多个方面,重新阅读了21世纪印度艺术家的艺术作品。通过案例研究,我们对无数人类和非人类行为者共同构成的关系角色有了细致的理解。通过对三个重叠范畴下的垃圾再利用的探讨,艺术家将垃圾作为隐喻和象征;遗迹;以及物质/物理物质(因为其物理特性,如质地、颜色等),该研究承认了艺术的材料话语特征。因此,该研究对艺术中的材料和物体进行了扩展解释,其中意义和材料是相互建构的。
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引用次数: 0
Images That Sweat 出汗的照片
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2131231
M. Ramos
Abstract This article revisits the cinema of the late Filipino filmmaker Lino Brocka in order to erode the distinction between realism and spectacle at play, still today, in many discussions about the political capacities of the moving image. The work of Brocka is understood here as both realist and escapist, in agreement with the work of other key non-Western filmmakers that work with anti-colonial and Hollywoodian codes. The author focuses the analysis on the expressive amalgamation employed by Brocka in Macho Dancer (1988) and argues that this film develops a poetics of sweat and liquidity opening up the spectatorial experience to unexpected intensities; intensities that invite us to think and feel more and to think and feel differently.
摘要本文回顾了已故菲律宾电影制作人利诺·布罗克的电影,以削弱现实主义和奇观之间的区别,直到今天,在许多关于运动图像政治能力的讨论中。布罗卡的作品在这里被理解为现实主义和逃避现实主义,这与其他主要的非西方电影制作人的作品一致,他们的作品涉及反殖民和好莱坞的代码。作者重点分析了布罗卡在《马乔舞者》(1988)中所采用的表达融合,并认为这部电影发展了一种汗水和流动性的诗学,将观众体验打开到意想不到的强度;强度,邀请我们思考和感受更多,思考和感受不同。
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引用次数: 0
The Search for an Individual Voice 寻找个人的声音
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2080374
Rinat Podissuk Reisner, Mor Presiado
Abstract This article focusses on Fatma Shanan, one of the groundbreaking Druze women artists in Israel. The article presents an analysis of four of the artist’s self-portraits, made between the years 2010–2017, relating to Shanan’s work as an emotional process. The authors examine how the artist relates to the complexity of her experience as a woman and as an artist active within the patriarchal Druze community and as a woman artist from an ethnic minority acting in the Israeli Western-oriented artworld. The article looks at her struggle through her intersectional experience and studies the strategies of action she has used in this struggle, focusing on the artist undergoing process of transformation from being a young student and artist (functioning under this multiple oppression) to her identification of herself as an individual artist and a pioneering feminist.
本文关注的是以色列德鲁兹女艺术家之一的法蒂玛·沙南。本文分析了这位艺术家在2010-2017年间创作的四幅自画像,将其作为一种情感过程与沙南的作品联系起来。作者研究了这位艺术家是如何与她作为一名女性的复杂经历联系起来的,作为一名活跃在父权制德鲁兹社区的艺术家,作为一名来自以色列西方艺术界的少数民族的女艺术家。本文通过她的交叉经历来审视她的斗争,并研究她在这场斗争中使用的行动策略,重点关注艺术家从一个年轻的学生和艺术家(在这种多重压迫下运作)到她作为个体艺术家和先锋女权主义者的身份认同的转变过程。
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引用次数: 1
Contributors 贡献者
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2084891
Published in Third Text (Vol. 36, No. 4, 2022)
发表于第三篇(第三十六卷第四期,2022年)
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引用次数: 0
Arts in Dark Times 黑暗时代的艺术
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2083819
Ahmad H. Sa’di
Abstract This article explores Palestinians’ representations in visual art of the existential crisis they faced following the destruction of Palestinian society during the 1948 War, known as the Nakba. The article explores how this colossal event has been conveyed artistically, and discusses artworks that revolve around Palestinians’ subsequent states of being, which are represented by two main motifs, the ‘good Arab’ and the cactus tree. In particular, it assesses how these motifs were used to convey varied, and even opposite, states of being and consciousness, as well as survival strategies, that go beyond commonplace views and perceptions about Palestinians in Israel after 1948. Moreover, this article discusses how the allegorical language of these artworks augments their meanings and might open a window into the world of the Palestinians, who lack archives, official historical narratives, and institutions of remembrance.
本文探讨了巴勒斯坦人在1948年的Nakba战争中所面临的生存危机的视觉艺术表现。本文探讨了这一重大事件是如何以艺术方式传达的,并讨论了围绕巴勒斯坦人随后存在状态的艺术作品,这些艺术作品以两个主要主题为代表,“好阿拉伯人”和仙人掌树。特别是,它评估了这些主题是如何被用来传达不同的,甚至相反的,存在和意识状态,以及生存策略,超越了对1948年后以色列巴勒斯坦人的普通观点和看法。此外,本文还讨论了这些艺术作品的寓言语言如何增强其意义,并可能为巴勒斯坦人的世界打开一扇窗户,他们缺乏档案,官方历史叙述和纪念机构。
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引用次数: 1
Leave Your Psychopathic Behaviour Outside the Playground 把你的精神病行为留在操场之外
IF 0.2 3区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.1080/09528822.2022.2082752
Ron Reichman
Abstract ‘Leave your psychopathic behaviour outside this playground, there are small children here’, screamed a furious father at Malki Tesler, an Israeli artist staging a public intervention in the center of Tel Aviv’s Meir Park, where she peacefully sat, physically blocking the playground’s slide and preventing children from using the amenity. Tesler’s site-specific work is an antagonistic act that evolved into a participatory event, thereby blurring the lines between public art, performance, and activism. Predicated on a determined refusal to play and a public presentation of a vulnerable body, this act instigated an incredibly violent reaction by children and chaperones alike, and therefore exposed the fragility of the so-called Israeli social bond and the exclusionary practices that sustain it.
一位愤怒的父亲对以色列艺术家Malki Tesler尖叫道:“把你的精神病行为放在操场外,这里还有小孩子。Tesler在特定地点的作品是一种对抗行为,演变成了一种参与性事件,从而模糊了公共艺术、表演和激进主义之间的界限。这一行为被认为是坚决拒绝玩耍,并公开展示了一个脆弱的身体,引发了儿童和监护人难以置信的暴力反应,因此暴露了所谓以色列社会纽带的脆弱性以及维持这种纽带的排斥性做法。
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引用次数: 0
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