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‘I Intend Not to Roll My Eyes When I Don’t like My Partner’: Fourth-Graders’ Intentions to Care “当我不喜欢我的伴侣时,我不打算翻白眼”:四年级学生关心的意图
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2049739
Colette Rabin
ABSTRACT This self-study describes my year-long investigation to create caring community in my fourth-grade classroom. An introspective and dialogic pedagogy of intention-setting revealed students’ experiences of taken-for-granted uncaring. This window into students’ experiences afforded me opportunities to model care. Intentionality, dialogue, and collective commitment helped students learn to conceive of their own justifications and methods for caring across differences of ability, culture, and race. The sensitivity of self-study to my students’ learning gave me patience and courage in the unchartered and uncertain process of pedagogical innovation. The students’ inclinations to care imply possibilities for a care (versus duty) based morality.
本自习描述了我在四年级课堂上长达一年的关于创建关爱社区的调查。意向设置的内省和对话教学法揭示了学生被视为理所当然的漠不关心的经历。这扇了解学生经历的窗口给我提供了示范护理的机会。意向性、对话和集体承诺帮助学生学会构思他们自己的理由和方法,以跨越能力、文化和种族的差异进行关怀。自学对学生学习的敏感,让我在教学创新的未知和不确定的过程中有耐心和勇气。学生关心的倾向暗示了以关心(相对于责任)为基础的道德的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
‘It’s Definitely Something You Have to Work Towards:’ A First-year Female Faculty Member’s Attempt at Role Management “这绝对是你必须努力的事情:”一位一年级女教员对角色管理的尝试
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2048645
Kelsey McEntyre, Victoria N. Shiver, K. Richards
ABSTRACT The female faculty experience in higher education is uniquely challenging due to a variety of factors including societal expectations for women, gender bias, and gender politics. However, each female faculty member’s experience is specific to their individual circumstances. Critical examination of these experiences could inform individuals and the wider academic community. Grounded in an adaptation approach to role theory, Kelsey used self-study to understand her management of and adaption to work and non-work roles. Tori, who was also beginning her academic career, served as Kelsey’s critical friend. Kevin, a previous faculty member at the institution where Tori and Kelsey completed their doctoral degrees, served as a second-level critical friend by providing feedback on implementation of the self-study approach. Data collection included Kelsey’s reflective journal, critical friend conversations with Tori, and meta-critical friend conversations with Kevin. Kelsey’s ongoing struggle with navigating her various role-related responsibilities and managing the intersections of these roles led to identification of three themes: (a) family-life/work affecting the other, (b) relying on support, and (c) navigating challenges with imposter syndrome. Kelsey’s personal and professional roles conflicted, which caused challenges that were compounded by experience with imposter syndrome. Throughout the year, Kelsey worked toward a personal understanding of role management with the support of her husband, critical friends, colleagues, and structural elements of her institution. Findings of this study highlight the importance of female faculty members and mothers examining role management, along with the need for others not included in this demographic to be responsive to such findings.
由于社会对女性的期望、性别偏见和性别政治等多种因素,高等教育中的女教师经历具有独特的挑战性。然而,每位女教员的经历都是根据她们的个人情况而定的。对这些经验的批判性审查可以为个人和更广泛的学术界提供信息。在角色理论的适应方法的基础上,Kelsey通过自学来理解她对工作和非工作角色的管理和适应。托丽也开始了她的学术生涯,她是凯尔西的好朋友。凯文是托里和凯尔西完成博士学位所在机构的前任教员,他在自学方法的实施上提供反馈,充当了第二级批评朋友的角色。数据收集包括Kelsey的反思日志,与Tori的批判性朋友对话,以及与Kevin的元批判性朋友对话。Kelsey在处理各种角色相关责任和管理这些角色的交叉点方面的持续斗争导致了三个主题的确定:(a)家庭生活/工作影响他人,(b)依赖支持,(c)应对冒名顶替综合症的挑战。凯尔西的个人角色和职业角色相互冲突,这给她带来了挑战,加上她患有冒名顶替综合症的经历,这种挑战更加复杂。在这一年里,凯尔西在丈夫、批评她的朋友、同事和她所在机构的结构要素的支持下,努力形成了对角色管理的个人理解。这项研究的结果强调了女性教师和母亲检查角色管理的重要性,以及其他未包括在这一人口统计中的人对这些发现作出反应的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
You Can’t Be A Nice White Lady and Do Anti-Racism Work: A Self-Study On Teaching Against Racism 做反种族主义工作不可能同时做一个好白人女士——关于反种族主义教学的反思
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2033970
E. Kenyon
ABSTRACT As a social studies teacher educator in the United States, it is crucial that I work to better understand myself and my teaching in regard to anti-racism. As a community, we need to study ourselves both as individuals and as programs to better ourselves as teacher educators who care deeply about racial justice, both for our own students and for our students’ students. Using two semesters of data, this self-study looks critically at the ways in which the white social contract and my own socialization impact how I do and do not teach against racism in my early childhood social studies methods course.
作为一名美国的社会研究教师教育工作者,我必须努力更好地了解自己和我在反种族主义方面的教学。作为一个群体,我们需要从个体和项目两方面来研究我们自己,以使我们作为教师和教育者更好地关心种族正义,既为我们自己的学生,也为我们学生的学生。利用两个学期的数据,这个自我学习批判性地审视了白人社会契约和我自己的社会化对我如何在我的幼儿社会研究方法课程中教授反对种族主义的方式的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Blind Spots and Eye-Openers: Attending to the Concerns of Racialized Teacher Candidates in a Social Justice Course 盲点与大开眼界:关注社会公正课程中种族化教师候选人的关注点
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2044586
J. Kitchen, Natalie Brown
ABSTRACT This collaborative self-study begins with the critical incident that led a collaborative relationship between a relatively privileged teacher educator and a racialized teacher candidate. The teacher candidate, serving as a critical friend, helped the teacher educator become aware of his blind spots and enhanced his critical awareness and practices by attending to the voices of racialized teacher candidates. The teacher candidate identified five themes – the three blind spots and two eye-openers in this article – as areas for growth among teacher educators. The authors explore these themes through reflective writing that explores changes in practice over the duration of the course. The study is significant both for the social justice themes raised and for its consideration of self-study as a dynamic reflective process that can impact practice immediately. Also, by involving a teacher candidate as a full collaborator, this inquiry builds on Finlayson, Whiting and Cutri’s account of a teacher candidate’s experience of a program.
摘要:这一协作式自学始于一个关键事件,该事件导致了一个相对特权的教师教育者和一个种族化的教师候选人之间的合作关系。教师候选人作为一个批判的朋友,通过倾听种族化的教师候选人的声音,帮助教师教育工作者意识到自己的盲点,增强了他的批判意识和实践。这位教师候选人确定了五个主题——本文中的三个盲点和两个令人大开眼界的主题——作为教师教育工作者的成长领域。作者通过反思性写作探索这些主题,在课程期间探索实践中的变化。这项研究对于提出的社会正义主题和它将自学作为一个可以立即影响实践的动态反思过程的考虑都是重要的。此外,通过将教师候选人作为一个完整的合作者,这项调查建立在Finlayson, Whiting和Cutri对教师候选人在一个项目中的经历的描述之上。
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引用次数: 0
In Memory of George Floyd 纪念乔治·弗洛伊德
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2058317
J. Kitchen, A. Berry
The death of George Floyd shocked the world in the summer of 2020. The video recording of a Minneapolis police officer pressing his knee against Mr. Floyd’s neck for over nine minutes, while other officers watched and did nothing, stands as incontrovertible evidence that racialized people (especially Blacks) are often victimized by the implicit biases and overt actions of White police officers. More recently, the officers involved were convicted for their action that led to George Floyd’s death. While shocking, the incident was hardly surprising to racialized people or those of us committed to social justice. This was one of many instances in a wider pattern of violence and discrimination directed at Blacks by police officers; Floyd’s name joins a list of names including Eric Garner, Michael Brown, Breonna Taylor and Duante Wright. This was just one of many events during the era of President Trump (2016–2020) that represented a sharp turn away from the apparent progress signalled by the election of his predecessor Barack Obama (2008–2016). The shift from racial progress to racial regression over two presidencies is representative of similar cycles in the history of the United States and the world. ‘The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice,’ proclaimed President Barrack Obama in a eulogy for one of the victims of a mass shooting at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina (Kakutani, 2015). These words, first expressed in a sermon by Theodore Parker in the 1850ʹs and made famous by Martin Luther King Jr. in the 1960ʹs, were intended to offer hope in difficult times. Kendi (2021), however, expressed concern that this ‘popular construct of racial progress’ is problematic today. He argued that its application today ‘does more than conceal and obfuscate: it actually undermines the effort to achieve and maintain equality’ (p. 425). The singular racial history of the United States, according to Kendi (2021), is characterized by duality between ‘historical steps toward equity and justice and historical steps toward inequity and injustice’ (p. 425). Elsewhere, Kendi, 2019) wrote that the ongoing historical tension between antiracist progress and racist progress can only be broken by moving beyond the duel between segregationist and assimilationist mindsets through antiracism. Antiracism entails recognition that ‘racist policies are the cause of racial inequities’ (p. 20) and that individual acts of racism, such as the killing of George Floyd, are not outliers but ‘an immediate and visible manifestation of an underlying racial policy’ (p. 20). Such policies and practices also permeate education, where racialized students continue to face discrimination ad diminished opportunities for advancement. This ‘In Memory of George Floyd’ special issue of Studying Teacher Education is a response to the structural racism that informs society and its institutions. How can teacher educators address their own inhe
2020年夏天,乔治·弗洛伊德的去世震惊了世界。视频记录了一名明尼阿波利斯警察用膝盖压着弗洛伊德的脖子长达九分钟,而其他警察在一旁袖手旁观,这是无可争议的证据,表明种族化的人(尤其是黑人)经常受到白人警察的隐性偏见和公开行为的伤害。最近,涉案警官因其导致乔治·弗洛伊德死亡的行为而被定罪。虽然令人震惊,但对于种族化的人或我们这些致力于社会正义的人来说,这一事件并不令人惊讶。这是警察针对黑人的更广泛的暴力和歧视模式中的许多例子之一;弗洛伊德的名字加入了包括埃里克·加纳、迈克尔·布朗、布雷安娜·泰勒和杜兰特·赖特在内的名单。这只是特朗普总统任期(2016-2020年)期间发生的众多事件之一,这些事件代表着与前任巴拉克•奥巴马(Barack Obama)当选(2008-2016年)所标志的明显进展的急剧转变。在两任总统任期内,从种族进步到种族倒退的转变,代表了美国和世界历史上类似的周期。“道德宇宙的弧线很长,但它向正义倾斜,”奥巴马总统在为南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿伊曼纽尔非洲卫理公会圣公会教堂大规模枪击事件的一名受害者致悼词时宣称(Kakutani, 2015)。这句话最初是由西奥多·帕克在19世纪50年代的一次布道中说出来的,并在20世纪60年代被马丁·路德·金发扬光大,意在给困难时期的人们带来希望。然而,Kendi(2021)表示担心这种“流行的种族进步结构”在今天是有问题的。他认为,今天的应用“不仅仅是掩盖和混淆:它实际上破坏了实现和维持平等的努力”(第425页)。根据Kendi(2021)的说法,美国独特的种族历史具有“走向平等和正义的历史步骤与走向不平等和不公正的历史步骤”的两重性(第425页)。在其他地方,Kendi(2019)写道,只有通过反种族主义超越隔离主义和同化主义思维之间的对决,才能打破反种族主义进步和种族主义进步之间持续的历史紧张关系。反种族主义需要承认“种族主义政策是种族不平等的原因”(第20页),种族主义的个别行为,如杀害乔治·弗洛伊德,不是例外情况,而是“潜在种族政策的直接和可见的表现”(第20页)。这种政策和做法也渗透到教育中,在教育中,种族化的学生继续面临歧视,晋升机会减少。《教师教育研究》的这期“纪念乔治·弗洛伊德”特刊是对影响社会及其机构的结构性种族主义的回应。教师教育者如何解决自身固有的偏见和种族主义政策的无意识延续?他们如何解决班级的多样性、公平性和包容性问题?他们怎么能挣脱束缚成为反种族主义者呢?《教师教育研究2022》第18卷第1期。1,1 - 4 https://doi.org/10.1080/17425964.2022.2058317
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引用次数: 0
Endemic Racism in Trump’s America: A Racialized Female Faculty Member’s Experience 特朗普时代美国的地方性种族主义:一位种族化的女教员的经历
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2022.2057464
Manu Sharma
ABSTRACT This self-study addresses the embedded racism experienced by a racialized female professor who taught in the USA during Trump’s presidency. The article presents two incidents that reflect the emboldened racist behaviors and actions of teacher education students during the Trump administration. The study is based on the author’s experiences as a racialized female faculty member in the Midwest. Using critical pedagogy and critical race theory frameworks, the article argues that racism needs to be dismantled in spaces of teacher education programs that have been deeply impacted by the ultra-right politics of the Trump administration. This article calls attention to endemic racism, particularly as experienced by racialized faculty. The author calls on teacher educators to take action in response to such incidents and in support of racialized faculty.
本自习探讨了一位在特朗普总统任期内在美国任教的种族化女教授所经历的根深蒂固的种族主义。这篇文章提出了两个事件,反映了特朗普政府期间教师教育学生肆无忌惮的种族主义行为和行动。这项研究是基于作者在中西部作为一名种族化的女教员的经历。本文运用批判教学法和批判种族理论框架,认为在受到特朗普政府极右翼政治深刻影响的教师教育项目中,种族主义需要被拆除。这篇文章引起了人们对地方性种族主义的关注,特别是种族化的教师所经历的种族主义。作者呼吁教师教育工作者对此类事件采取行动,并支持种族化的教师。
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引用次数: 1
Autoethnography of Meaningful Childhood Learning Memories to Clarify and Enhance Auto-pedagogical Identity 有意义童年学习记忆的自我民族志:澄清和增强自我教学认同
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2021.2014806
Amnon Glassner
ABSTRACT This self-study presents an autoethnography which combines the writing about memories of meaningful formal and informal learning I experienced during my childhood, and self-reflection on those episodes to identify associations which are likely to have inspired my pedagogical beliefs and practice as a teacher educator. It has been experienced as an authentic and productive introspection which enabled me to explore my pedagogical identity. Writing and analyzing the events that I selected from my memory yielded an increasing self-awareness of my teaching milestones. It sharpened my awareness of the pedagogical principles that guide my teaching. The reflections on the memories indicated pedagogical strategies I use, such as looking for opportunities to enhance students’ curiosity and engagement in learning, and expressing caring, tolerance and empathy toward the differences among students as an integral part of their learning. Concrete examples from my practice in addition to students’ and colleagues’ responses and reflections demonstrate the links between my pedagogical beliefs and practice, and their powerful implications. This kind of autoethnography can be used by teacher educators as a powerful tool to create new unique perspectives on the self-development of their pedagogical identity.
本自我研究呈现了一本自我民族志,它结合了我在童年时期经历的有意义的正式和非正式学习的记忆,以及对这些事件的自我反思,以确定可能激发我作为教师教育工作者的教学信念和实践的联系。它是一种真实而富有成效的内省,使我能够探索我的教学身份。写作和分析我从记忆中选择的事件,使我越来越意识到自己的教学里程碑。它增强了我对指导教学的教学原则的认识。对记忆的反思表明了我使用的教学策略,例如寻找机会提高学生的好奇心和学习参与度,并对学生之间的差异表达关心,宽容和同情,作为他们学习的一个组成部分。我的实践中的具体例子,以及学生和同事的回应和反思,证明了我的教学信念和实践之间的联系,以及它们的强大含义。这种自我民族志可以被教师教育者作为一种强有力的工具,为他们的教学认同的自我发展创造新的独特视角。
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引用次数: 0
Letting the Light In: A Collaborative Self-Study of Practicum Mentoring
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2021.2000383
Awneet Sivia, S. MacMath, Vandy Britton
ABSTRACT This article documents a year-long collaborative self-study of three teacher educators engaged in a practicum innovation in a teacher education program. This study, which is part of a larger study examining practicum-based seminars called Particulars of Practice (POP), focuses on exploring our own practices and identities within this innovation. Given this new structure in the program, we had many questions about how we each engaged with mentoring within this innovation, and what conceptions and assumptions were being surfaced for us about our roles, identities, and practices in practicum mentoring. The data included an email thread, personal reflections, and collaborative meeting transcripts that represented our experiences with the POP innovation. Using braiding as a methodological approach to honour all three sets of data, we were able to generate results that fell into two categories: reflections on the nature of self study and the knowledge gained about our identities, practices and roles from this research. We assert that the nature of self study involves vulnerability, difficult conversations, and multiplicity of perspectives. The knowledge gained from our collaborative self-study is identified as challenging preconceptions, seeing teacher candidates in new ways, and learning as a mirroring process.
本文记录了三位从事教师教育项目创新实践的教师教育工作者为期一年的合作自学。这项研究是一项名为“实践细节”(POP)的大型研究的一部分,研究以实践为基础的研讨会,重点是探索我们自己在这种创新中的实践和身份。这些数据包括一封电子邮件、个人反思和代表我们在POP创新方面经验的协作会议记录。使用编结作为一种方法论方法来尊重所有三组数据,我们能够产生两类结果:对自学本质的反思,以及从这项研究中获得的关于我们的身份、实践和角色的知识。我们断言,自我学习的本质包括脆弱性、困难的对话和观点的多样性。从我们的合作自学中获得的知识被认为是挑战先入为主的观念,以新的方式看待教师候选人,并将学习视为镜像过程。
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引用次数: 0
Interrogating the Tensions of Becoming Antiracist Mathematics Teacher Educators via Critical Friendship and Rehearsals 通过关键的友谊和排练,询问成为反种族主义数学教师教育者的紧张关系
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2021.1997737
C. Baker, Laura E. Bitto
ABSTRACT In this article, we explore our experienced tensions as we accepted responsibility for the privilege of our lived experiences towards becoming antiracist mathematics teacher educators. We employed a collaborative self-study to examine and uncover the ways in which existing systemic barriers were mirrored in our own practices. Weekly dialogue centered on self-assigned readings as they pertained to our teaching. Qualitative data sources included agendas, reflections, transcripts of dialogue, and course materials. We experienced multiple tensions, and found that engaging in rehearsals afforded us opportunities to move beyond inaction and grapple with our internalized racism. While our critical friendship provided an avenue to monitor our (in)actions and apply dialogue to rehearse and lean into our tensions, we experienced many missteps and failed to consider our identities. Our experienced tensions may be common to other White teacher educators who also stand at this critical nexus.
在这篇文章中,我们探讨了我们经历过的紧张关系,因为我们接受了我们的生活经验对成为反种族主义数学教师教育者的特权的责任。我们采用协作式自学来检查和揭示现有的系统障碍在我们自己的实践中反映的方式。每周对话集中在与我们的教学有关的自选读物上。定性数据来源包括议程、反思、对话记录和课程材料。我们经历了多重紧张,并发现参与排练给我们提供了超越无所作为的机会,并与我们内心的种族主义作斗争。虽然我们至关重要的友谊提供了一个途径来监督我们的行为,并利用对话来排练和了解我们的紧张关系,但我们经历了许多失误,没有考虑到我们的身份。我们所经历的紧张可能与其他白人教师教育工作者一样,他们也站在这个关键的纽带上。
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引用次数: 1
Learning and Living Self-Study Research: Guidelines to the Self-Study Journey 学习与生活自学研究:自学之旅指南
IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/17425964.2021.1992859
Mark M. Diacopoulos, K. Gregory, Angela P. Branyon, Brandon M. Butler
ABSTRACT The teaching and learning of self-study research have received increased attention in recent years, although there is still limited research about the learning of self-study. In this article, we share results from a self-study community of practice that describes how one group of novice teacher-educator-researchers learned self-study in a doctoral seminar on teacher education. The doctoral seminar served as a space through which the students simultaneously learned about and enacted self-study research methods. Data for the study included educational autobiographies and journals between students and the instructor, transcribed audio-recordings of course meetings and coding sessions, and course assignments. Through data analysis, we identified six steps in our particular journey of learning self-study: (1) advancing a willingness to improve; (2) acknowledging the power of reflection, (3) examining practice through collaboration, (4) identifying changes in practice, (5) developing new identities, and (6) sharing with others. We offer our experience of learning self-study to provide readers with one set of signposts, support, encouragement, and direction for the teaching and learning of self-study methods. Findings from this research may provide insights to new self-study researchers, scholars who teach self-study research, and experienced self-study researchers who provide on-going support for self-study colleagues.
近年来,自学研究的教学与学习受到越来越多的关注,但关于自学学习的研究仍然有限。在这篇文章中,我们分享了自学实践社区的结果,该社区描述了一组新手教师教育研究人员如何在教师教育博士研讨会上学习自学。博士研修班为学生们提供了一个同时学习和实施自学研究方法的空间。该研究的数据包括教育自传和学生与教师之间的日志,课程会议和编码课程的录音记录,以及课程作业。通过数据分析,我们确定了学习自学的六个步骤:(1)提高提高的意愿;(2)承认反思的力量;(3)通过合作检验实践;(4)识别实践中的变化;(5)发展新的身份;(6)与他人分享。我们将自己学习自学的经验提供给读者,为自学方法的教与学提供一套路标、支持、鼓励和方向。本研究的发现可能会为新的自学研究人员、教授自学研究的学者以及为自学同事提供持续支持的有经验的自学研究人员提供见解。
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引用次数: 6
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Studying Teacher Education
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