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Efficient operation and maintenance (O&M) framework in managing stratified residential properties 管理分层住宅物业的高效运维架构
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-10-2021-0124
Nor Zaimah Che-Ghani, Nik Elyna Myeda, A. Ali
Purpose To achieve efficient operation and maintenance (O&M) management, this study seeks to identify critical success factors (CSFs) affecting service delivery factors of O&M services at stratified residential buildings. The purpose of this study is to yield measurable data for developing an effective O&M framework to enhancing its performance. In future research, this study will further investigate the relationship between the CSF and service performance factors. Design/methodology/approach This study adopts a combination of qualitative and quantitative techniques that yields conclusive study findings while improving the research’s validity and dependability. Two series of instruments were conducted in an effort to refine the efficient O&M framework variables. Instruments used in addressing the research gap were a questionnaire survey and focus group discussion (FGD). Analysis of data was completed via the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) programme for quantitative data and thematic analysis for qualitative data. Findings This study concludes that the CSFs directly affect the performance of O&M. Questionnaire survey and FGD findings have refined the CSF into three main categories, namely, building characteristics, O&M management and community participation. FGD experts further suggested that service performance factors can be measured against SERVQUAL service qualities such as reliability, tangible, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Research limitations/implications Future research may consider the inclusion of financial elements in the O&M service delivery. Originality/value This study presents a fresh insight into the CSFs that construct an efficient O&M framework through rigorous steps of data collection and analysis. This study proposes impactful guidance for policymakers, practitioners and residents on the significance of all parties’ involvement to support the management of residential buildings, where the current practice of O&M constantly faces complex issues. This study derives novice strategies that should correspond to the growing issues and challenges in managing residential buildings. The deeper insight into the role of O&M represents a direction for the future development of facilities management progress and stratified residential building sectors.
目的为了实现高效的运维管理,本研究旨在确定影响分层住宅运维服务提供因素的关键成功因素。本研究的目的是为制定有效的运维框架以提高其绩效提供可衡量的数据。在未来的研究中,本研究将进一步探讨CSF与服务绩效因素之间的关系。设计/方法论/方法本研究采用定性和定量相结合的技术,在提高研究有效性和可靠性的同时,得出结论性的研究结果。为了完善有效的运维框架变量,开展了两系列文书。用于解决研究差距的手段是问卷调查和焦点小组讨论。数据分析是通过社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)程序完成的,用于定量数据,并通过专题分析完成定性数据。研究发现,CSFs直接影响运维绩效。问卷调查和FGD调查结果将CSF细化为三大类,即建筑特征、运维管理和社区参与。FGD专家进一步建议,可以根据SERVQUAL的服务质量来衡量服务绩效因素,如可靠性、有形性、响应性、保证性和同理心。研究局限性/含义未来的研究可能会考虑在运维服务提供中纳入财务因素。独创性/价值本研究通过严格的数据收集和分析步骤,对构建高效运维框架的CSF提供了新的见解。这项研究为政策制定者、从业者和居民提供了有影响力的指导,让他们了解各方参与支持住宅管理的重要性,因为目前的运维实践经常面临复杂的问题。这项研究得出了应对住宅管理中日益增长的问题和挑战的新手策略。对运维作用的深入理解代表了设施管理进步和分层住宅建筑行业未来发展的方向。
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引用次数: 1
Coping with uncertainties: challenges for decision makers in healthcare 应对不确定性:医疗保健决策者面临的挑战
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-06-2022-0067
Anke Aarninkhof-Kamphuis, H. Voordijk, G. Dewulf
PurposeHealth care organizations’ decision-making for the future relies on anticipating changes. Reliable predictions are becoming increasingly difficult, creating anxiety and requires long-term adaptive planning to cope with unforeseen circumstances. The purpose of this study is to gain insights into the awareness of uncertainties that decision makers in healthcare have, particularly when making long-term investments.Design/methodology/approachThis is a qualitative study with an explorative purpose. The data were collected through semi-structured and open interviews with board members of long-term care organizations.FindingsThe study revealed that respondents are most uncertain about the future financing of their real estate system. Another concern revealed is about the shortage of care professionals combined with an increasing demand for future care. Despite most decision makers do recognize uncertainties during the decision-making process, decision makers hardly address the level of these uncertainties. Although this study did find that some decision makers are aware of deep uncertainties, in terms of “unknown unknowns,” they have no actual approaches for dealing with such situations.Originality/valueDecision makers at healthcare organizations are uncertain as to their ability to anticipate technological, economic, social and political developments, as well as predict future healthcare system transformations. Some decision makers are aware of deep uncertainties, in terms of “unknown unknowns” and “unidentified unknowns,” but they lack an actual approach to deal with such situations. This study examines how strategies adapt to unforeseen developments or how to deal with deep uncertainties in healthcare as complex adaptive system.
目的医疗保健组织对未来的决策依赖于预测变化。可靠的预测变得越来越困难,造成了焦虑,需要长期的适应性规划来应对不可预见的情况。本研究的目的是深入了解医疗保健决策者对不确定性的认识,尤其是在进行长期投资时。设计/方法论/方法这是一项具有探索性目的的定性研究。数据是通过对长期护理组织董事会成员的半结构化和公开访谈收集的。调查结果显示,受访者对其房地产系统的未来融资最不确定。另一个令人担忧的问题是护理专业人员的短缺,以及对未来护理需求的增加。尽管大多数决策者确实认识到决策过程中的不确定性,但决策者几乎没有解决这些不确定性的程度。尽管这项研究确实发现,一些决策者意识到了深刻的不确定性,就“未知的未知因素”而言,他们没有实际的方法来处理这种情况。原创性/价值医疗保健组织的决策者不确定他们预测技术、经济、社会和政治发展以及预测未来医疗保健系统转型的能力。一些决策者意识到“未知的未知”和“未确定的未知”等深层次的不确定性,但他们缺乏应对此类情况的实际方法。这项研究考察了战略如何适应不可预见的发展,或者如何作为复杂的适应系统处理医疗保健中的深层不确定性。
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引用次数: 0
Expanded corporate social responsibility framework: companies’ role in improving higher education institutions infrastructure to Sustainable Development Goal 4 扩大企业社会责任框架:企业在改善高等教育机构基础设施以实现可持续发展目标4方面的作用
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-11-2022-0120
Andrew Ebekozien, C. Aigbavboa, M. S. Samsurijan, R. B. Radin Firdaus, Mohd Isa Rohayati
PurposePublic higher education institutions (HEIs) infrastructure funding is challenging in many developing countries. Encouraging private investment in HEIs infrastructure via a developed expanded corporate social responsibility (ECSR) may improve physical facilities. ECSR is a form of infrastructure tax relief providing physical facilities for HEIs. Academic literature is scarce concerning how ECSR can improve Nigeria’s public HEIs infrastructure and achieve education infrastructure related to Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4). Therefore, this study aims to proffer measures to improve public HEIs infrastructure and achieve sustainable development connected to Goal 4 focussing on infrastructure via a developed framework.Design/methodology/approachThis is an expansion of an ongoing study, and data were collated via virtual interviews across the six geo-political zones in Nigeria. The analysed data were presented in a thematic pattern.FindingsA total of 18 measures (sub-variables) emerged and were re-grouped into six variables. This includes institutionalising ECSR, HEIs infrastructure via ECSR awareness, HEIs infrastructure incentives, national and state action plans on HEIs infrastructure, a legal framework for HEIs infrastructure and key stakeholders’ participation. Also, the study used the generated six main variables to develop the improved public HEIs infrastructure via ECSR in developing countries, using Nigeria as a case study. This can enhance achieving infrastructure associated with SDG 4 (quality education) and targets.Originality/valueThis study intends to develop the philosophy (ECSR) with an implementable framework to encourage the private sector further to expand their CSR in the infrastructure development to the educational sector, especially in developing countries higher institutions, using Nigeria as a case study.
目的在许多发展中国家,公立高等教育机构(HEIs)的基础设施融资面临挑战。鼓励私人投资于高等学校的基础设施,以完善扩大的企业社会责任(ECSR),可改善实体设施。为高等教育院校提供实体设施,是基建税宽免的一种形式。关于ECSR如何改善尼日利亚公共高等教育基础设施并实现与可持续发展目标4 (SDG 4)相关的教育基础设施的学术文献很少。因此,本研究旨在通过发达的框架提供改善公共高等教育基础设施的措施,并实现与目标4相关的可持续发展,重点是基础设施。设计/方法/方法这是一项正在进行的研究的扩展,数据通过尼日利亚六个地缘政治区域的虚拟访谈进行整理。分析后的数据以专题形式提出。总共出现了18个测量(子变量),并重新分组为6个变量。这包括将企业社会责任制度化,通过企业社会责任意识建立高等学校基础设施,高等学校基础设施激励措施,高等学校基础设施的国家和州行动计划,高等学校基础设施的法律框架和主要利益相关者的参与。此外,本研究以尼日利亚为例,利用生成的六个主要变量,通过社会责任在发展中国家发展改善的公共高等教育基础设施。这可以促进实现与可持续发展目标4(优质教育)和具体目标相关的基础设施。原创性/价值本研究旨在以尼日利亚为例,以一个可实施的框架来发展理念(ECSR),以鼓励私营部门进一步将其企业社会责任从基础设施发展扩展到教育部门,特别是在发展中国家的高等院校。
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引用次数: 2
Designing an internal audit effectiveness model for public sector: qualitative and quantitative evidence from a developing country 公共部门内部审计有效性模型设计:来自发展中国家的定性和定量证据
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-07-2022-0077
Ahmed Mohammed Jasim Shuwaili, R. Hesarzadeh, Mohammad Ali Bagherpour Velashani
PurposeIn recent decades, managerial desire to use internal audit services to promote well-controlled organizational processes has significantly increased in the public sector. Yet, there is rare information on how internal audits may effectively be implemented in the public sector. The present research aims to design a comprehensive internal audit effectiveness model for the public sector.Design/methodology/approachThis research is an applied mixed-methods (qualitative–quantitative) and descriptive survey study. The research population in both qualitative and quantitative sections included all internal and external audit managers and staff of Iraqi public organizations. The study sample of the qualitative section included 28 audit managers and staff selected using purposive sampling, and the study sample of the quantitative section included 399 individuals selected using convenience sampling. The data collection instruments in the qualitative and quantitative sections included semi-structured interviews and questionnaires, respectively. Data analysis was carried out using thematic analysis in Atlas.ti software in the qualitative section. Quantitative analysis and model validation were also performed using path analysis and structural equation modeling in Smart-PLS software in the quantitative section.FindingsThe results of the qualitative section led to the identification of 38 effectiveness factors among seven main categories, which were finally presented in the form of a comprehensive model. The main categories included the communication between internal and external auditors, granting independence and authority to internal auditors, providing specialized human resources, providing technological resources, developing management support, strengthening organizational culture and developing audit plans. In the qualitative section, the model was validated and confirmed. Quantitative results further showed that the compilation of audit plans and the development of management support were the most important factors.Originality/valueThe present study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive framework on internal audit with an emphasis on resource-based theory and reducing the research gap in the field of agents influencing internal audit efficacy in the public sector of developing countries. Further, the study provides insights into an under-studied developing country, Iraq.
目的近几十年来,在公共部门,利用内部审计服务促进良好控制的组织过程的管理愿望显著增加。然而,关于如何在公共部门有效实施内部审计的信息却很少。本研究旨在为公共部门设计一个全面的内部审计有效性模型。设计/方法/方法本研究是一项应用混合方法(定性-定量)和描述性调查研究。定性和定量部门的研究人员包括伊拉克公共组织的所有内部和外部审计管理人员和工作人员。定性部分的研究样本包括28名审计经理和工作人员,采用目的抽样,定量部分的研究样本包括399名个人,采用方便抽样。定性和定量部分的数据收集工具分别包括半结构化访谈和问卷调查。数据分析采用Atlas中的专题分析。Ti软件在定性部分。定量部分还使用Smart-PLS软件中的路径分析和结构方程建模进行了定量分析和模型验证。定性部分的结果确定了7个主要类别中的38个有效因素,最终以综合模型的形式呈现。主要类别包括内外部审计员之间的沟通、赋予内部审计员独立性和权威性、提供专门的人力资源、提供技术资源、发展管理支持、加强组织文化和制定审计计划。在定性部分,对模型进行了验证和确认。量化结果进一步表明,审计计划的编制和管理支持的发展是最重要的因素。原创性/价值本研究提供了一个全面的内部审计框架,强调资源基础理论,并缩小了影响发展中国家公共部门内部审计效能的动因领域的研究空白。此外,该研究还提供了对伊拉克这个研究不足的发展中国家的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between COVID 19 prevention and panic and distress tolerance, spiritual intelligence and happiness in undergraduate, postgraduate accounting students 会计学本科生和研究生预防COVID-19与恐慌和痛苦耐受、精神智力和幸福感的关系
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-01-2022-0005
M. Salehi, Mahmoud Lari Dashtbayaz, Eisa Abyaz
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the relationship between prevention and panic of COVID-19 and distress tolerance, happiness and emotional intelligence (EI) in undergraduate and postgraduate accounting students in Iraq. In other words, this study seeks to answer whether or not different types of prevention and fear of COVID-19 can lead to improved distress tolerance, happiness and EI.Design/methodology/approachThe study’s statistical population comprises 298 undergraduate and 138 postgraduate students in Iraq who were selected as the sample size using the Cochran sampling method. In this study, partial least squares regression (PLS) have been used to investigate the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable.FindingsThe results showed a positive and significant relationship between COVID-19 prevention and distress tolerance and happiness, but no significant relationship was observed between COVID-19 prevention and EI. Also, no significant relationship was observed between fear of COVID-19 and distress tolerance and happiness, but there was a positive and significant relationship between fear of COVID-19 and EI.Originality/valueThe present study’s results can provide valuable information to everyone and help the development of science and knowledge because so far, and to the best of the authors’ knowledge, no research has examined the impact of prevention and panic of COVID-19 on distress tolerance, happiness and EI in students.
目的探讨新冠肺炎的预防和恐慌与伊拉克会计专业本科生和研究生的痛苦容忍度、幸福感和情绪智力(EI)之间的关系。换言之,这项研究试图回答不同类型的预防和对新冠肺炎的恐惧是否可以提高痛苦承受能力、幸福感和EI.设计/方法/方法该研究的统计人群包括伊拉克的298名本科生和138名研究生,他们是使用Cochran抽样方法选择的样本量。在本研究中,偏最小二乘回归(PLS)被用于研究自变量对因变量的影响。研究结果显示,新冠肺炎预防与痛苦容忍度和幸福感之间存在积极而显著的关系,但新冠肺炎预防与EI之间没有显著的关系。此外,对新冠肺炎的恐惧与痛苦容忍度和幸福感之间没有显著关系,但对新冠肺炎的恐惧与EI.原始性/价值之间存在积极而显著的关系。本研究的结果可以为每个人提供有价值的信息,并有助于科学和知识的发展,因为到目前为止,据作者所知,没有研究研究新冠肺炎的预防和恐慌对学生的痛苦容忍度、幸福感和EI的影响。
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引用次数: 3
An analytical model for spatial developing of sports places and spaces 体育场所空间开发的分析模型
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-03-2022-0026
M. Salimi
PurposeIn terms of the use of sports places and spaces, per capita is a determining parameter for the status and perspective of the future. Although there are many uses for the per capita indicator in sports places, there are no consistent scientific and methodological methods for calculating it. Therefore, this study aims to provide an analytical model to determine the per capita index of sports places and spaces.Design/methodology/approachOne of the matters that can be considered as the basic information required to develop and construct sports facilities is determination of per capita, which can be used as the most vital information to plan and develop this type of urban utilities. In the history of contemporary urbanization, the use of the per capita concept is one of Reinhard Laumeister’s innovations, a founder of modern urban engineering in Germany, hence, the use of per capita was triggered in 1876, almost 133 years ago.FindingsThe underlying information of the research in two spatial and descriptive sections was analyzed in the geographic information systems (GIS) software. After the division and network distribution of the boundary by the Thiessen Networks analytic function in the Arc GIS, per capita of each polygon was separately calculated using the presented formula and the population of the related blocksOriginality/valueFinally, with the qualitative per capita achieved in the previous stage, the study area was classified based on the need for the development of indoor pools to three, privileged, semi-privileged and deprived spectrums.
就体育场所和空间的使用而言,人均是决定未来状况和前景的决定性参数。虽然体育场馆的人均指标有许多用途,但没有统一的科学和方法来计算它。因此,本研究旨在提供一个确定体育场所和空间人均指数的分析模型。设计/方法/方法开发和建设体育设施所需的基本信息之一是人均的确定,这可以作为规划和发展这类城市公用设施的最重要的信息。在当代城市化的历史上,人均概念的使用是德国现代城市工程的创始人莱因哈德·劳迈斯特的创新之一,因此,人均概念的使用是在1876年开始的,距今约133年。在地理信息系统(GIS)软件中分析了研究的空间和描述两个部分的基础信息。在Arc GIS中使用Thiessen Networks分析函数对边界进行划分和网络分布后,使用所提出的公式分别计算每个多边形的人均和相关块的人口原创性/值。最后,根据上一阶段获得的定性人均,根据室内游泳池开发的需要将研究区域划分为三个,特权,半特权和剥夺频谱。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing measurement model of green cleaning components for green buildings 绿色建筑绿色清洁构件的评估测量模型
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-11-2021-0147
N. N. Zainol, N. A. Ramli, I. Mohammad, A. S. Sukereman, M. A. Sulaiman
PurposeThis paper aims to assess a measurement model of green cleaning for green buildings in Malaysia. Being one of the contributors to the indoor environmental quality performance, green cleaning has become one of the significant aspects that need to be considered for the well-being and performance of a building, particularly in a green building's operations and maintenance performance. Green buildings without green cleaning practices would hinder the benefits that should be rendered economically, socially and environmentally. However, the absence of clear green cleaning components and requirements in Malaysia has become a motivation to undertake this research.Design/methodology/approachA questionnaire survey involving cleaning service providers and green building index (GBI) facilitators was carried out, and the data was then analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. However, this paper will only be focusing on the measurement model assessment.FindingsMost of the green cleaning components and requirements are acceptable in the model except integrated pest management (in the cleaning procedure component) and hand soaps (in the product and materials component) due to lower factor loadings. Therefore, these two requirements were removed from the measurement model.Research limitations/implicationsDue to a paucity of professionals in the field of green cleaning, the researchers have selected GBI facilitators and cleaning service providers as respondents for this research. The researchers assumed that GBI facilitators are aware of acceptable products and materials for green buildings; meanwhile, cleaning service providers know what is the best cleaning technique and process that helps in achieving cost and resource efficiency. This research also assumed that the green cleaning components identified can be applied to any type of green building, regardless of the differences in needs in each type of building.Practical implicationsThis discovery will give the industry, particularly cleaning service providers and green building management teams, a first look at the green cleaning components and requirements.Originality/valueThis paper fulfills the need to study how green cleaning helps in achieving the benefits rendered by green buildings.
本文旨在评估马来西亚绿色建筑的绿色清洁测量模型。绿色清洁作为室内环境质量性能的重要组成部分之一,已经成为建筑的健康和性能,特别是绿色建筑的运行和维护性能需要考虑的重要方面之一。没有绿色清洁措施的绿色建筑将阻碍本应在经济、社会和环境方面产生的效益。然而,马来西亚缺乏明确的绿色清洁成分和要求已成为开展这项研究的动机。设计/方法/方法对清洁服务提供商和绿色建筑指数(GBI)促进者进行问卷调查,然后使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型对数据进行分析。然而,本文将只关注度量模型的评估。由于因子负荷较低,除了综合虫害管理(在清洁程序部分)和洗手液(在产品和材料部分)之外,该模型中的大多数绿色清洁组件和要求都是可以接受的。因此,从度量模型中删除了这两个需求。由于缺乏绿色清洁领域的专业人员,研究人员选择了GBI促进者和清洁服务提供商作为本研究的受访者。研究人员假设GBI促进者了解绿色建筑可接受的产品和材料;同时,清洁服务供应商知道什么是最好的清洁技术和过程,有助于实现成本和资源效率。本研究还假设所确定的绿色清洁组件可以应用于任何类型的绿色建筑,而不考虑每种类型的建筑的需求差异。实际意义这一发现将使行业,特别是清洁服务提供商和绿色建筑管理团队,对绿色清洁的组成部分和要求有一个初步的了解。原创性/价值本文满足了研究绿色清洁如何帮助实现绿色建筑所带来的效益的需要。
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引用次数: 0
Building information modelling facilities management (BIMFM) coordination for digital construction project 数字化建设项目的建筑信息建模设施管理(BIMFM)协调
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-10-2021-0127
S. Kamaruzzaman, Sarah Nabiha Suznan, Nik Elyna Myeda
PurposeThis study aims to leverage the implementation of building information modelling (BIM) in facilities management (FM), and thus the integration of BIM and FM are explored. It looks at identifying the information needed to implement BIM application in FM, to determine the level of implementation of BIMFM as well as to recommend BIMFM application mapping for building life cycle.Design/methodology/approachThis study applied qualitative methodology, upon which a purposive sampling to 16 interviewees were conducted among professionals involved in any BIM, FM, BIMFM projects. Final analysis was conducted using thematical analysis by ATLAS.ti software.FindingsThe types of information required to implement BIMFM range from managerial information, commercial information, technical information and all full life cycle data. The implementation of BIMFM is agreed as beneficial, as it builds up efficiency of building performance, able to close gap of loses information, helps to improve FM in terms of data management, mitigates the problems, identifies priority defects and to enhance the FM processes. Respondents also believed that the causes where there is no implementation of BIMFM is in the situations where things are in order and when it becomes very expensive.Originality/valueThis paper has managed to gather the essential elements toward leveraging the implementation of BIMFM in digital construction project which are in the means of information types, the needs of BIMFM implementation and towards the end drawing the BIMFM implementation plan framework that could be used as a reference for the practitioners and industry.
目的本研究旨在利用建筑信息建模(BIM)在设施管理(FM)中的实施,从而探索BIM和FM的集成。它着眼于确定在FM中实施BIM应用所需的信息,以确定BIMFM的实施水平,并为建筑生命周期推荐BIMFM应用映射。设计/方法论/方法本研究采用了定性方法,在参与任何BIM、FM、BIMFM项目的专业人员中,对16名受访者进行了有目的的抽样。最终分析采用ATLAS.ti软件进行数学分析。发现实施BIMFM所需的信息类型包括管理信息、商业信息、技术信息和所有全生命周期数据。BIMFM的实施被认为是有益的,因为它提高了建筑性能的效率,能够缩小信息丢失的差距,有助于在数据管理方面改进FM,缓解问题,识别优先缺陷,并增强FM流程。受访者还认为,没有实施BIMFM的原因是事情井然有序,而且成本非常高。独创性/价值本文通过信息类型、BIMFM实施的需求以及最终绘制的BIMFM执行计划框架,收集了在数字建设项目中利用BIMFM的基本要素,可供从业者和行业参考。
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引用次数: 1
Delphi study for evaluating critical success factors (CSFs) for PPP power projects in Ghana 评估加纳PPP电力项目关键成功因素的德尔菲研究
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-04-2022-0040
A. S. Kukah, D. Owusu-Manu, E. Badu, D. J. Edwards
PurposeThis study aims to identify the critical success factors of public private partnership (PPP) power projects in Ghana and further evaluates the most significant critical success factors (CSFs) influencing both the public and private sector participation in PPP power projects.Design/methodology/approachRanking-type Delphi survey in two rounds was conducted to establish a comprehensive list of critical success factors of PPP power projects. Using purposive and snowball sampling techniques, experts were targeted for the Delphi survey. Mean score ranking, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and Kendall’s concordance were used for analysis.FindingsFrom the list of 37 critical success factors, 9 CSFs were deemed to be extremely significant. The five topmost CSFs were as follows: shared authority, trust and communication between public and private sectors; necessity of power project; debt guarantee to enable private partner to raise funds from the local or international financial markets; appropriate risk allocation and risk sharing; and thorough and realistic assessment of cost, projections and benefits.Originality/valueThe CSFs identified and prioritized in this study have the propensity to trigger policy development towards the PPP power sector in Ghana and developing countries that shares similar context. This is because the study has wide implications for financing, politics, procurement, regulations, legal and capacity building.
目的本研究旨在确定加纳公私合作(PPP)电力项目的关键成功因素,并进一步评估影响公共和私营部门参与PPP电力项目的最重要关键成功因素。设计/方法/方法两轮排名式德尔菲调查旨在建立PPP电力项目关键成功因素的综合列表。使用有目的的和滚雪球式的抽样技术,专家成为德尔菲调查的目标。使用平均分排名、Cronbachα系数和Kendall一致性进行分析。发现在37个关键成功因素的列表中,有9个CSF被认为是极其重要的。五个最高的CSF如下:公共和私营部门之间的共同权力、信任和沟通;电力工程的必要性;债务担保,使私人合作伙伴能够从当地或国际金融市场筹集资金;适当的风险分配和风险分担;对成本、预测和效益进行全面和现实的评估。独创性/价值本研究中确定并优先考虑的CSF有引发加纳和具有类似背景的发展中国家PPP电力部门政策制定的倾向。这是因为该研究对融资、政治、采购、法规、法律和能力建设具有广泛的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Modeling the moderating effect of technology anxiety on the relationship between smart city–built environment and the quality of life of citizens 技术焦虑对智慧城市建设环境与市民生活质量关系的调节作用建模
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-06-2022-0061
Ajitabh Dash
PurposeThis study aims to comprehend the smart city–built environment’s (SCBE) effect on citizens’ quality of life in the smart cities of a developing country such as India. This study also sought to investigate the moderating effect of technological anxiety on the association, as mentioned earlier.Design/methodology/approachThis study’s hypotheses were tested using data from 494 sample respondents who lived in the top five smart cities of India using partial least square-based structural equation modeling.FindingsThis study validated five dimensions of an SCBE, including smart governance, smart economy, smart people, smart transportation, smart environment and smart living, and demonstrated a favorable connection between a SCBE quality of life. This study confirmed that technology anxiety strongly moderates the relationship between the built environment of smart cities and citizens’ quality of life.Originality/valueThis study is a pioneering effort that explores the relationship between SCBE and the quality of life of its residents and the moderating effect of technology anxiety on this relationship.
目的本研究旨在了解印度等发展中国家智能城市的智能城市建设环境(SCBE)对公民生活质量的影响。如前所述,本研究还试图调查技术焦虑对联想的调节作用。设计/方法论/方法本研究的假设使用494名居住在印度前五大智能城市的样本受访者的数据进行了测试,使用基于偏最小二乘的结构方程建模。结果本研究验证了SCBE的五个维度,包括智能治理、智能经济、智能人、智能交通、智能环境和智能生活,并证明了SCBE生活质量之间的良好联系。本研究证实,技术焦虑在很大程度上调节了智能城市建成环境与市民生活质量之间的关系。独创性/价值本研究是一项开创性的研究,探讨了SCBE与其居民生活质量之间的关系,以及技术焦虑对这种关系的调节作用。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Facilities Management
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