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Criterion validity and reliability of Sinhala version of SNAP-IV: parent and teacher ratings of ADHD of primary graders in Sri Lanka 僧伽罗语版SNAP-IV的效度和信度:斯里兰卡小学生ADHD的家长和老师评分
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2023.2181172
N. Nazeer, Yasodha Maheshika Rohanachandra, S. Prathapan
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the benefits of child-parent psychotherapy delivered via telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic 了解在COVID-19大流行期间通过远程医疗提供的亲子心理治疗的好处
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2023.2179489
Nailah Gallego Clemmons, Erica E. Coates, A. Mcleod
ABSTRACT African American families have been disproportionately affected by the pandemic. Child-parent psychotherapy (CPP) was developed as a dyadic, attachment-based, in-person intervention for parents with young children who have experienced trauma that promotes secure attachment between the parent and child. This case series study evaluates the acceptability of telehealth delivery of CPP by four providers to five African American parent-child dyads during the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings revealed that both parents and providers were overall satisfied with the use of telehealth for CPP delivery during the pandemic. The virtual delivery of CPP led to perceived beneficial outcomes for families who experienced trauma and additional stressors during the pandemic. Although the virtual delivery of CPP had its drawbacks, it decreased accessibility barriers such as time and distance. This finding lends support to the acceptability of telehealth delivery of CPP for under-resourced African American families and their providers as well as offers recommendations for improving the virtual delivery of CPP.
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引用次数: 1
The levels of postpartum depression, anxiety, and hopelessness of the mothers of infants receiving therapeutic hypothermia in NICU 新生儿重症监护室接受低温治疗的婴儿母亲的产后抑郁、焦虑和绝望水平
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-13 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2022.2160331
E. Korğalı, G. Tunç
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety, postpartum depression (PPD), and hopelessness in the mothers of newborns receiving therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in NICU. A total of 104 mothers and infants were analyzed as a study group with HIE (n = 52) and a control groups of non-HIE (n = 52). All the mothers completed The State-Trait Anxiety, Beck Hopelessness and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scales (EPDS). The EPDS scores, the rate of PPD, state-trait anxiety and hopelessness levels were similar in the two groups. In the HIE group, chest compression and persistent pulmonary hypertension in infants were associated with maternal anxiety, hopelessness, and PPD. The absence of a statistical difference between the two groups in the current study does not mean that these differences do not exist. These results demonstrate the need for further detailed studies on this subject.
摘要本研究的目的是评估新生儿重症监护室接受低氧缺血性脑病(HIE)低温治疗的新生儿母亲的焦虑、产后抑郁(PPD)和绝望。将104名母亲和婴儿作为HIE研究组进行分析(n = 52)和非HIE对照组(n = 52)。所有的母亲都完成了状态特质焦虑、贝克绝望和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)。两组的EPDS评分、PPD发生率、状态-特质焦虑和绝望水平相似。在HIE组中,婴儿的胸部压迫和持续性肺动脉高压与母亲的焦虑、绝望和PPD有关。在目前的研究中,两组之间没有统计学差异并不意味着这些差异不存在。这些结果表明,有必要对这一主题进行进一步的详细研究。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of guided imagery on procedural pain in children: a randomized controlled trial 引导成像对儿童程序性疼痛的影响:一项随机对照试验
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2023.2165492
Zeynep Erkut, D. Gözen
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引用次数: 0
Family-based treatment for pediatric eating disorders: Evidence and guidance for delivering integrated interdisciplinary care. 以家庭为基础的儿科进食障碍治疗:提供跨学科综合治疗的证据和指导。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2021.1984240
Sarah Forsberg, Sasha Gorrell, Erin C Accurso, Claire Trainor, Andrea Garber, Sara Buckelew, Daniel Le Grange

Eating disorders (EDs) are complex psychiatric diagnoses requiring specialized care. Family-based treatment (FBT) is the first-line treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa and is also efficacious for other EDs. This study describes practice changes due to the implementation of an integrated interdisciplinary FBT-aligned treatment program for EDs at a large tertiary care hospital in the United States. We examined the feasibility and acceptability of implementation, barriers to implementation, and impact on providers' roles over a one-year period. Practice changes came with shifts in roles, and were largely experienced as acceptable with good suitability. Barriers identified may inform future interdisciplinary implementation efforts.

进食障碍(ED)是一种复杂的精神疾病,需要专门的治疗。家庭治疗(FBT)是治疗青少年厌食症的一线疗法,对其他进食障碍也有疗效。本研究描述了美国一家大型三甲医院在实施与 FBT 相结合的综合性 ED 跨学科治疗计划后的实践变化。我们考察了实施的可行性和可接受性、实施障碍以及在一年时间内对提供者角色的影响。实践中的变化伴随着角色的转变,人们普遍认为这种转变是可以接受的,而且非常适合。所发现的障碍可为今后的跨学科实施工作提供参考。
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引用次数: 2
A Neurobehavioral Continuum of Care for Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities with Severe Problem Behavior. 为有严重问题行为的智力和发育障碍人士提供神经行为连续护理。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2021.1987237
Louis P Hagopian, Patricia F Kurtz, Lynn G Bowman, Julia T O'Connor, Michael F Cataldo

The Neurobehavioral Programs at Kennedy Krieger Institute constitute a comprehensive continuum of care designed to serve individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities with co-occurring problem behavior. This continuum includes inpatient, intensive outpatient, outpatient, consultation, and follow-up services. The mission of these programs is to fully integrate patient care, research, training, and advocacy to achieve the best possible outcomes with patients, and to benefit the broader community of individuals with severe behavioral dysfunction. The primary treatment approach utilized across all programs is applied behavior analysis, however the inpatient unit also provides fully integrated interdisciplinary care. Factors driving the development and expansion of these programs are described, as are the processes and systems by which the mission objectives are achieved.

肯尼迪克里格研究所的神经行为治疗项目是一个全面的连续性治疗项目,旨在为合并有问题行为的智力和发育障碍患者提供服务。该项目包括住院、强化门诊、门诊、咨询和后续服务。这些项目的使命是将病人护理、研究、培训和宣传充分结合起来,为病人提供尽可能好的治疗效果,并让更多有严重行为功能障碍的人受益。所有项目采用的主要治疗方法是应用行为分析法,但住院部也提供全面的跨学科综合治疗。本文介绍了推动这些项目发展和扩展的因素,以及实现任务目标的流程和系统。
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引用次数: 5
An exploratory, single-center study of factors associated with child marriage among Syrian female adolescents residing in Turkey 居住在土耳其的叙利亚女青少年童婚相关因素的探索性单中心研究
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2022.2156344
M. Kutuk, Fethiye Kılıçaslan, A. Tufan, Fatma Çelik, C. Gokcen, Harika Gozde Gozukara Bag, Gulay Servi, Mehtap Karali, Gamze Bahsi, Ceyhun Servi, Reşat Alatlı, Betul Kandemir, Neslihan Aytekin, O. Kutuk
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引用次数: 0
Camp health care practices and adaptations associated with COVID-19 与新冠肺炎相关的营地卫生保健实践和适应
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2022.2156513
B. Garst, Alexsandra Dubin, T. Gaslin, B. Schultz, Michael Ambrose, Andrew N. Hashikawa, Ashley Dehudy
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant changes in camp health care implementation. This study evaluated camp providers’ COVID-19 management practices following the summer of 2021 to inform future communicable disease planning. Online questionnaire data were collected from camp leaders and health care providers (n = 321). Reported COVID-19 cases were very low among both campers and staff. Most camps encouraged camper and staff vaccination before camp, with only a quarter requiring staff vaccination. NPIs used most frequently included cohorting, enhanced cleaning procedures, and scheduled hand hygiene. Camps also reduced the number of campers served and relocated dining, camp health care, and other activities outdoors. A positive correlation was found between requiring staff COVID vaccination and no positive COVID-19 cases. These findings offer insight into communicable disease mitigation strategies and organizational planning that can continue to keep camp populations healthy during communicable disease events like COVID-19.
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引用次数: 0
Unmet health care needs in children of parents with poor self-rated mental health: justification for a “think-family” approach 自我评估心理健康状况不佳的父母子女未满足的医疗保健需求:“思考家庭”方法的正当性
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2022.2148670
Jane T. Hatzell, Sarah A. Gioia, L. Francis
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引用次数: 2
2022: the national institute of health and responding to new forms of childhood adversity 2022年:国家健康和应对新形式童年逆境研究所
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/02739615.2022.2132949
D. Gitterman, W. Hay, W. Langford
Child health care researchers and practitioners have a responsibility to ensure the health of the pediatric population. An important new question is whether recent changes in the burden of childhood disease and disability are reflected in the National Institute of Health (NIH) allocation process. Existing and new childhood adversities pose deleterious consequences on health and well-being. Take the leading cause of death among children. In 2020, firearm injuries became the leading cause of death among children and adolescents, exceeding those caused by motor vehicle crashes. From 2019 to 2020, the relative increase in the rate of firearm deaths of all types (suicide, homicide, unintentional, and undetermined) among children and adolescents was 29.5% – more than twice as high as the relative increase in the general population (Goldstick, Cunningham, & Carter, 2022). Understanding emerging child health challenges which pose the greatest threat to health and wellbeing can help NIH leaders decide how to use limited resources for maximum benefit. We offer an update on the NIH child health research portfolio and conclude that we might realign priorities to address new forms of childhood adversity. Despite an overall increase in NIH child research funding, scholars have noted that funding across diseases and conditions is uneven and insufficiently responsive to the changing burden of disease (Rees, Monuteaux, Herdell, Fleegler, & Bourgeois, 2021; Gordon & Corwin, 2022; Goldstick et al., 2022; Grummitt et al., 2021; Rockey & Wolinetz, 2015). The NIH reports that it recognizes the importance of the responsiveness of funding to the burden of disease as one of many considerations for setting research funding priorities. The NIH does not attempt to apply a one-size-fits-all approach to the burden of disease in funding decisions. It considers multiple data sources and examines each disease category on a case-by-case basis when determining the best strategy for the allocation of funds. However, research funding for existing and new child health challenges has been variable and insufficient. As a result, the NIH child health research priorities should be evaluated at regular intervals to meet changing individual and population health challenges. The NIH child health research portfolio is defined as the total funds obligated to conduct or support pediatric research. To improve consistency
儿童保健研究人员和从业人员有责任确保儿童人口的健康。一个重要的新问题是,最近儿童疾病和残疾负担的变化是否反映在国家卫生研究所(NIH)的分配过程中。现有的和新的童年逆境对健康和福祉造成有害后果。以儿童死亡的主要原因为例。2020年,火器伤害超过机动车碰撞,成为儿童和青少年死亡的首要原因。从2019年到2020年,儿童和青少年中所有类型的枪支死亡率(自杀、他杀、无意和未确定)的相对增长率为29.5%,是普通人群相对增长率的两倍多(Goldstick, Cunningham, & Carter, 2022)。了解对健康和福祉构成最大威胁的新出现的儿童健康挑战可以帮助NIH领导人决定如何利用有限的资源获得最大利益。我们提供了美国国立卫生研究院儿童健康研究组合的更新,并得出结论,我们可能会重新调整优先事项,以解决新形式的儿童逆境。尽管美国国立卫生研究院的儿童研究经费总体上有所增加,但学者们注意到,各种疾病和病症的资助是不平衡的,不能充分响应不断变化的疾病负担(Rees, Monuteaux, Herdell, Fleegler, & Bourgeois, 2021;Gordon & Corwin, 2022;Goldstick et al., 2022;Grummitt等人,2021;Rockey & Wolinetz, 2015)。美国国立卫生研究院报告说,它认识到资金对疾病负担的响应性的重要性,这是确定研究资金优先次序的许多考虑因素之一。美国国立卫生研究院并没有试图在资助决策中对疾病负担采用一刀切的方法。在确定资金分配的最佳战略时,它考虑多个数据来源,并逐案审查每个疾病类别。然而,针对现有和新的儿童健康挑战的研究经费变化不定,而且不足。因此,美国国立卫生研究院的儿童健康研究重点应定期评估,以满足不断变化的个人和人口健康挑战。美国国立卫生研究院儿童健康研究投资组合被定义为进行或支持儿科研究的总资金。为了提高一致性
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引用次数: 2
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Childrens Health Care
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