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The Winds of Winter: COVID-19 and Punctuations Without Policy Change in German Health Care Policy 冬天的风:新冠肺炎和德国医疗政策中没有政策变化的标点符号
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2198214
Johanna Hornung, N. Bandelow, Lina Y. Iskandar
In the second half of the 19th legislative period, COVID-19 brought the issue of health policy firmly into the public limelight. Given that it amplified already existing challenges, this crisis can be conceptualised as a case of positive feedback in the understanding of punctuated equilibrium theory (PET). One would have expected this crisis to provide a push for reforms in the areas of digitalisation, hospital and care policy, as these represent both the policy path taken by the Minister of Health at the beginning of the legislative period and a response to the problems caused by the pandemic. However, none of these areas were addressed in any significant way by health policymakers after the COVID-19 outbreak, leaving us to wonder why a shift in attention and positive feedback did not lead to major reforms. To answer this question, we link PET to the multiple streams framework (MSF) to explain why positive feedback has not led to major reforms in German health policy. We show that the policy stream – with a lack of measures ready for adoption – and the politics stream, with power struggles within parties and between levels of government, explain why major reforms have not been adopted. [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of German Politics is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)
在第19个立法期的后半段,新冠肺炎使卫生政策问题成为公众关注的焦点。鉴于它放大了已经存在的挑战,这场危机可以被概念化为对间断均衡理论(PET)理解中的正反馈案例。人们本以为这场危机将推动数字化、医院和护理政策领域的改革,因为这些既是卫生部长在立法期初采取的政策路径,也是对疫情造成的问题的回应。然而,新冠肺炎爆发后,卫生政策制定者没有以任何重要方式解决这些领域,这让我们想知道,为什么注意力的转移和积极反馈没有导致重大改革。为了回答这个问题,我们将PET与多流框架(MSF)联系起来,解释为什么积极的反馈没有导致德国卫生政策的重大改革。我们表明,政策流——缺乏可供采取的措施——和政治流——政党内部和各级政府之间的权力斗争,解释了为什么没有采取重大改革。[发件人]《德国政治》版权归劳特利奇所有,未经版权持有人明确书面许可,不得将其内容复制或通过电子邮件发送到多个网站或发布到listserv。但是,用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这可能会被删节。对复印件的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参考材料的原始发布版本以获取完整信息。(版权适用于所有人。)
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引用次数: 0
The Glass is Half Full: Environmental and Climate Policy of the Last Merkel Government Between Protest and Pandemic 玻璃杯半满:抗议和大流行病之间的上届默克尔政府的环境和气候政策
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2195629
Annette Elisabeth Töller
A number of situational events had an impact on the environmental and climate policy of the last Merkel government. The drought in the summer of 2018, the flood disaster of 2021, the climate protests of Fridays for Future throughout 2019 and also the decision of the Federal Constitutional Court on the Climate Protection Act of 2021 generated a great deal of attention for environmental and, above all, climate policy. On the contrary, the COVID 19 pandemic since March 2020 diverted public attention from environmental issues. All in all, however, the processes can largely be characterised as ‘business as usual' – with the usual conflicts of partisan, departmental, and interest politics, and an overall impact of EU policies. In terms of the policy results, the glass seems more ‘half full' than ‘half empty'. Some progress was made on insect protection and the circular economy, and the coal phase-out was finally initiated. In climate policy, however, there is still a gap in implementation despite clear progress, and there is also what can best be described as an ambition gap. Other issues remain to be fixed, for example in wind energy, animal welfare, and moorland protection. [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of German Politics is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)
一些形势事件对上届默克尔政府的环境和气候政策产生了影响。2018年夏季的干旱,2021年的洪水灾害,2019年全年周五的气候抗议活动,以及联邦宪法法院关于2021年气候保护法的决定,都引起了人们对环境,尤其是气候政策的极大关注。相反,自2020年3月以来的新冠肺炎疫情使公众的注意力从环境问题上转移开来。然而,总而言之,这一过程在很大程度上可以被描述为“一切照旧”——伴随着党派、部门和利益政治的常见冲突,以及欧盟政策的总体影响。就政策结果而言,玻璃杯似乎更像是“半满”而不是“半空”。昆虫保护和循环经济取得一定进展,最终开始淘汰煤炭。然而,在气候政策方面,尽管取得了明显进展,但在实施方面仍存在差距,而且最恰当地描述为雄心差距。其他问题仍有待解决,例如风能、动物福利和沼地保护。《德国政治》版权归劳特利奇所有,未经版权所有者明确书面许可,其内容不得复制或通过电子邮件发送到多个网站或发布到listserv。但是,用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这可以删节。对副本的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参阅原始出版版本的材料的完整。(版权适用于所有人。)
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引用次数: 0
German Foreign Policy Under the Merkel IV Government: The Role of Party Political Contestation Within the ‘Grand Coalition’ 默克尔四世政府下的德国外交政策:政党政治竞争在“大联合政府”中的作用
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2195170
K. Oppermann, Klaus Brummer
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引用次数: 0
Breaking with Orthodoxy? German Fiscal Policy in the Shadow of Covid-19 与正统决裂?新冠肺炎阴影下的德国财政政策
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2195169
Laura Seelkopf, L. Haffert
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引用次数: 1
Change to Stay the Same? German European Preference Formation During the COVID-19 Crisis 改变是为了保持不变?新冠肺炎危机期间德国欧洲偏好形成
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2189701
M. Heermann, Dirk Leuffen, Fabian Tigges
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引用次数: 1
Voting Behaviour in the 19th German Bundestag and Beyond: Between the Daily Business of Unity and a Special Vote of Conscience 第19届德国联邦议院及以后的投票行为:在团结的日常事务和良心的特别投票之间
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2191317
P. Mai, M. Link, Fabian Engler
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引用次数: 1
Effects of Territorial Party Politics on Horizontal Coordination among the German Länder – An Analysis of the COVID-19 Pandemic Management in Germany 地域政党政治对德国人横向协调的影响Länder——德国新冠疫情管理分析
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2187782
Christian Person, N. Behnke, Till Jürgens
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引用次数: 1
Under Pressure? The Labour Market Policy of the Grand Coalition 2018–2021 在压力下吗?大联合政府2018-2021年劳动力市场政策
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2187783
Linda Voigt
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引用次数: 0
Angela Merkel’s Last Term – An Introduction 安格拉·默克尔的最后一个任期——简介
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2188585
Reimut Zohlnhöfer, Fabian Engler
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引用次数: 0
Germany and the European Union: How Chancellor Angela Merkel Shaped Europe 《德国与欧盟:德国总理默克尔如何塑造欧洲》
IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1080/09644008.2023.2186647
Niklas Helwig
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引用次数: 0
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