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Affected Family Members’ Communicative Management of Opioid Misuse Stigma: Applying and Rethinking the Stigma Management Communication Typology 阿片类药物滥用污名的影响家庭成员沟通管理:污名管理沟通类型学的应用与反思
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2023.2186882
Sydney O’Shay, E. Pasman, Danielle L Hicks, Suzanne Brown, Elizabeth Aguis, Stella M. Resko
ABSTRACT Opioid misuse is a prevalent health problem in the United States with consequences extending past the person who misuses opioids to affected family members (AFM) through courtesy stigma. The goals of this study were to understand the stigma management communication (SMC) strategies employed by AFMs when they experience courtesy stigma and changes in strategies used over time. The findings from interviews with 34 AFMs suggest the SMC strategies they employ range from those that indicate acceptance of stigma and avoidance of stigma situations to strategies where AFMs actively challenge opioid misuse stigma. However, strategy use depended on the social context and AFMs’ perceptions of opioid misuse stigma at a given moment in time. Further, findings suggest changes in AFMs’ SMC strategies over time are related to changes in their perceptions of opioid misuse stigma. Theoretical and practical implications of how families manage stigma are discussed.
阿片类药物滥用在美国是一个普遍的健康问题,其后果通过礼貌的耻辱延伸到滥用阿片类药物的人到受影响的家庭成员(AFM)。本研究的目的是了解afm在经历礼貌污名时所采用的污名管理沟通(SMC)策略及其随时间的变化。对34个afm的访谈结果表明,他们采用的SMC策略范围从表明接受耻辱和避免耻辱情况的策略到afm积极挑战阿片类药物滥用耻辱的策略。然而,策略的使用取决于社会背景和AFMs在特定时刻对阿片类药物滥用耻辱的看法。此外,研究结果表明,随着时间的推移,afm的SMC策略的变化与他们对阿片类药物滥用耻辱的看法的变化有关。讨论了家庭如何管理污名的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 2
Attributions and Framing in Working Mothers’ Reports About Division of Family Labor 职场母亲家庭分工报告中的归因与框架
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2023.2165080
Angela M. Hosek, Meredith Marko Harrigan
ABSTRACT This study investigated the process of attribution making regarding family labor in the context of dual earning families with children. Data consisted of 257 attribution statements from 34 working self-identified mothers of children under 18 that were made about experiences with family labor. Findings indicated that participants attribute their experiences to a variety of external, relational, and internal factors including paid work flexibility, gender, amount of labor, responsiveness, task ownership, qualities, roles, and preferences. Further analysis of the internal locus revealed 18 ways participants frame their own and their partners’ qualities and roles. Findings suggest that intrapersonal role conflict, paid work flexibility, health and wellness, and negative partner framing may offer important new insight related to relational equity within the context of family labor.
摘要本研究调查了在有子女的双收入家庭中,家庭劳动的归因过程。数据包括来自34位有18岁以下儿童的工作自我认同母亲的257份归因陈述,这些陈述是关于家庭劳动经历的。研究结果表明,参与者将自己的经历归因于各种外部、关系和内部因素,包括带薪工作灵活性、性别、劳动量、反应能力、任务所有权、素质、角色和偏好。对内部轨迹的进一步分析揭示了参与者构建自己和伴侣素质和角色的18种方式。研究结果表明,在家庭劳动的背景下,个人角色冲突、带薪工作灵活性、健康和身心健康以及消极的伴侣框架可能会提供与关系公平相关的重要新见解。
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引用次数: 0
Family Communication Patterns Predict Anticipatory Resilience and the Enactment of Resilience Processes 家庭沟通模式预测预期弹性和弹性过程的制定
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2023.2172021
J. Boumis, K. Kuang, Steven R. Wilson, E. Hintz, Patrice M. Buzzanell
ABSTRACT The communication theory of resilience (CTR; Buzzanell, 2010, 2019) proposes that resilience is cultivated via interactions and enacted through five processes. When individuals encounter times of disruption, they draw from anticipatory resilience – discursive and material resources cultivated over time – to enact resilience processes. Hopeful memorable messages (MMs) that offer a sense of positivity and efficacy about getting through future hardships can constitute one form of communication that builds anticipatory resilience. These recalled MMs can be influenced by one’s familial environment growing up. This study tested associations between family communication patterns (FCP), the positivity/efficacy of MMs about getting through hard times, and CTR resilience processes. Findings suggest conversation and conformity orientations were positively associated with memorable message (MM) positivity/efficacy, which predicted enactment of resilience processes during a recent disruption. Furthermore, MM positivity/efficacy mediated the relationships between FCP and resilience processes. Theoretical implications for CTR are discussed.
交际弹性理论(CTR)Buzzanell, 2010, 2019)提出,弹性是通过互动培养的,并通过五个过程实施。当个体遇到混乱的时候,他们会从预期弹性中提取——随着时间的推移培养的话语和物质资源——来制定弹性过程。充满希望的难忘信息(mm)提供了一种积极和有效的感觉,让人们度过未来的困难,可以构成一种建立预期弹性的沟通形式。这些回忆的mm会受到一个人成长的家庭环境的影响。本研究检验了家庭沟通模式(FCP)、家庭主妇度过困难时期的积极性/有效性和家庭沟通弹性过程之间的关系。研究结果表明,谈话和从众取向与记忆信息(MM)的积极性/有效性正相关,这预示着近期中断中弹性过程的制定。此外,MM正性/效能在FCP与弹性过程之间起中介作用。讨论了CTR的理论含义。
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引用次数: 2
Setting the Agenda: Poetic Inquiry as Critical Family Communication Methodology 设定议程:诗歌探究作为关键的家庭传播方法论
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2023.2181350
Sandra L. Faulkner
ABSTRACT I use the erasure poems in the poetry chapbook, “Bringing Up Baby,” as Critical Interpersonal and Family Communication (CIFC) research to critique white middle-class notions of mothering and motherhood. Poetic inquiry is a form of Arts-Based Research (ABR) methodology that offers Critical Family Communication (CFC) researchers a way to highlight the aesthetics of personal experience, focus on embodiment and participatory measures, and use artistic forms to meld scientific and humanistic understandings of relationships. I argue that poetic inquiry as CFC methodology adds to family communication studies and offers a research and practice agenda using poetic inquiry as (a) everyday theorizing, (b) critique of traditional understandings of family relating and relationships, and (c) an evocative, embodied form that positions author reflexivity and engages dialectics. I provide suggestions for incorporating poetic inquiry into CFC research.
摘要:我用诗歌章节《养育婴儿》中的抹除诗作为批判性人际和家庭沟通(CIFC)的研究,来批判白人中产阶级对母亲和母性的观念。诗意探究是一种基于艺术的研究(ABR)方法论,为批判性家庭沟通(CFC)研究人员提供了一种突出个人体验美学的方式,关注体现和参与措施,并利用艺术形式融合科学和人文对关系的理解。我认为,作为CFC方法论的诗歌探究增加了家庭沟通研究,并提供了一个研究和实践议程,使用诗歌探究作为(a)日常理论,(b)对家庭关系和关系的传统理解的批判,以及(c)一种唤起人思的、具体化的形式,定位作者的自反性并运用辩证法。我为将诗意探究纳入CFC研究提供了建议。
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引用次数: 1
Transferable Resilience Practices: Communication and Resilience of U.S. Military Spouses during the Initial Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic 可转移的复原力实践:美国军人配偶在COVID-19大流行初期的沟通和复原力
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2149528
Alice Fanari, R. A. Cooper, Leah Dajches, G. Beck, M. Pitts
ABSTRACT This study uses the communication theory of resilience as a sensitizing framework to explore how U.S. military spouses transferred resilience practices acquired during military deployment to early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data from 27 in-depth interviews with U.S. military spouses showed that the military experience shaped participants’ appraisal of the pandemic and helped them to discursively enact resilience through previously developed practices. Six major themes emerged: (a) crafting normalcy through the military lifestyle and experience; (b) affirming identity through military anchors; (c) invoking military mantras as alternative logics; (d) foregrounding productive action through flexibility and planning; (e) maintaining communication networks through (i) technology, (ii) family and community support, and (iii) intentional communication with partner; and (f) downplaying negative feelings by generating positive emotions. Findings contribute to the communication theory of resilience by showing how individuals with a history of resilience can transfer already-built resilience practices from one context (deployment) to another (COVID-19).
摘要本研究采用弹性传播理论作为敏感框架,探讨美国军人配偶如何将军事部署期间获得的弹性实践转移到新冠肺炎大流行的早期阶段。对美国军人配偶进行的27次深入采访的数据显示,军事经历塑造了参与者对疫情的评估,并帮助他们通过之前制定的实践来讨论制定应对措施。出现了六个主要主题:(a)通过军事生活方式和经验塑造常态;(b) 通过军事锚来确认身份;(c) 援引军事咒语作为替代逻辑;(d) 通过灵活性和计划突出生产行动;(e) 通过(i)技术,(ii)家庭和社区支持,以及(iii)与合作伙伴的有意沟通,维护通信网络;以及(f)通过产生积极情绪来淡化消极情绪。研究结果表明,具有复原力历史的个人如何将已经建立的复原力实践从一种环境(部署)转移到另一种环境中(新冠肺炎),从而有助于复原力的传播理论。
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引用次数: 2
Examining Changes in Affection and “Feeling Touched Out” after the Birth of a Child 孩子出生后情感和“被触动感”的变化
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2142229
Lisa J. van Raalte, Tricia J. Burke, Jocelyn M. DeGroot, Abigail J. Mellow
ABSTRACT This research explored changes in affection, with a particular focus on feeling touched out, for parents after the birth of their child. An online questionnaire asked parents (N = 39 U.S. adults) open-ended questions to investigate changes in affection after the birth of their child. Thematic analysis indicated that approximately a little over half of the sample reported reduced affection after the birth of their child, including feeling “touched out” (i.e., feeling physical saturation and needing bodily autonomy). The remaining participants in the sample did not feel touched out and noticed that their nature of shared affection changed but did not reduce in frequency. Transparency about affection needs and coparenting expectations pre- and post-birth is strongly recommended in parents’ family planning conversations.
摘要:本研究探讨了父母在孩子出生后情感的变化,特别关注被触摸的感觉。一份在线调查问卷要求父母(39名美国成年人)回答开放式问题,调查孩子出生后情感的变化。主题分析表明,大约一半以上的样本报告说,在孩子出生后,他们的感情减少了,包括感觉“被触摸”(即感觉身体饱和,需要身体自主)。样本中剩下的参与者并没有感到被感动,并且注意到他们分享情感的性质发生了变化,但频率并没有减少。强烈建议父母在计划生育的谈话中,对产前和产后的情感需求和父母的期望保持透明。
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引用次数: 0
Intergenerational Communication: The Meaning of Communication Channels and Their Affordances 代际传播:传播渠道的意义及其启示
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2126476
Noa A. Hatzir, E. Segev
ABSTRACT Based on the Relational Dialectics Theory 2.0 and the concept of affordances, this study examined the competing discourses that animate the meaning of intergenerational communication among Israeli women. Three generations of women from nine families were interviewed about their perceptions and use of multiple channels–face-to-face communication, mobile phone calls, and WhatsApp chats–to communicate with each other. A contrapuntal analysis revealed two competing discourses: The central discourse of intergenerational communication as connectedness (DICC) and the marginal discourse of intergenerational communication as a disruptor (DICD). The subthemes exhibited in the DICC were the need for closeness, the expectation of openness, and the means for resolving any conflictual issues. The DICD revealed the disappointments associated with intergenerational communication and different expectations regarding the frequency of communication and how various communication channels are used.
摘要基于关系辩证法理论2.0和可供性概念,本研究考察了激发以色列女性代际沟通意义的竞争话语。来自九个家庭的三代女性接受了采访,了解她们对面对面交流、手机通话和WhatsApp聊天等多种渠道的看法和使用情况。对位分析揭示了两种相互竞争的话语:作为连通性的代际沟通的中心话语(DICC)和作为干扰者的代际沟通边缘话语(DICD)。DICC中表现出的副主题是对亲密的需求、对开放的期望以及解决任何冲突问题的手段。DICD揭示了与代际沟通相关的失望,以及对沟通频率和各种沟通渠道使用方式的不同期望。
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引用次数: 0
Adult Children’s Recollections of Their White Parents’ Moral Memorable Messages about Racial Difference 成年子女对白人父母关于种族差异的道德信息的回忆
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2120881
Christine E. Kunkle, R. Purtell, Erin Shelton
ABSTRACT A new lens for exploring family socialization about racism and racial differences, the crux of the study is college students“ (N = 181) recalled moral memorable messages (MMM) from their White parents about racial outgroups. Among those who recalled a message, the most common theme was ‘Equal Treatment,’ and included subthemes consistent with both colorblind and multicultural ideologies. ‘Racism is Real and Wrong’ prescribed uncovering and working against one’s own and others” racist acts. Adult children’s message agreement and identification with the message’s sender were both significantly greater for these two themes than for the “Racial outgroups are unequal and unwelcome” theme, which included displays and prescriptions of racist behavior. Implications are discussed in relation to existent theorizing, and for use in future research on family communication about racial difference.
摘要:一个探讨种族主义和种族差异的家庭社会化的新视角,研究的关键是大学生(N=181)回忆道德记忆信息(MMM)从他们的白人父母那里得知种族歧视。在那些回忆起一条信息的人中,最常见的主题是“平等待遇”,其中包括符合色盲和多元文化意识形态的副主题“种族主义是真实和错误的”规定揭露和反对自己和他人的“种族主义行为”。对于这两个主题,成年儿童的信息一致性和对信息发送者的认同度都明显高于“种族外群体是不平等和不受欢迎的”主题,后者包括种族主义行为的展示和处方。讨论了与现有理论相关的含义,并用于未来关于种族差异的家庭沟通研究。
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引用次数: 2
Communicating Across Eternal Divides: Conceptualizing Communicated Acceptance During Parent-Child Religious Difference 跨越永恒鸿沟的沟通:亲子宗教差异中沟通接受的概念化
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2117181
Toni Morgan, Jody Koenig Kellas
ABSTRACT Significant religious difference in the family has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. While religious difference may be challenging for families to negotiate, the manner in which family members communicate about it seems to be helpful in promoting positive interactions between parents and children. The purpose of this study was to conceptualize a parental communicated (non)acceptance continuum in the context of significant parent-child religious difference. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 44 adults who identified a significant religious difference with their parent. The results suggested that communicated (non)acceptance occurred along a continuum with four ranges of behaviors: communicated nonacceptance, ambivalence, communicated acceptance, and idealized communicated acceptance. We discuss the characteristics of each part of the continuum and conclude by identifying key theoretical and translational implications.
近年来,家庭中宗教信仰差异显著的现象越来越普遍。虽然宗教差异可能是家庭谈判的挑战,但家庭成员沟通的方式似乎有助于促进父母和孩子之间的积极互动。本研究的目的是在显著的亲子宗教差异的背景下,概念化父母沟通(非)接受连续体。我们对44名成年人进行了半结构化的访谈,他们认为自己与父母的宗教信仰存在显著差异。结果表明,沟通(非)接受是一个连续的过程,包括四种行为:沟通不接受、矛盾心理、沟通接受和理想化的沟通接受。我们讨论了连续体的每个部分的特征,并通过确定关键的理论和翻译意义来结束。
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引用次数: 0
Setting the Agenda: A Family Communication Research Agenda for Examining Birth Family Search and Reunion in the Transnational Adoption Context 设定议程:跨国收养背景下考察出生家庭寻找与团聚的家庭传播研究议程
IF 2.5 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-05 DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2022.2108429
E. A. Suter, Sara Docan-Morgan
ABSTRACT Family communication scholarship on transnational adoption has privileged adoptive family communication, in part, because only a fraction of transnational adoptees have been able to locate birth relatives. Given increased global access to DNA testing and more advanced technologies, reunions between transnational adoptees and birth families are increasing. Informed by our positionalities as an adoptive mother of a child born in China and a Korean adult adoptee in reunion with her birth family, we set an agenda for family communication research in the context of transnational adoption birth family search and reunion. We raise three questions for consideration in future family communication research on this topic: (a) Whose history is this?, (b) Whose search is this?, and (c) Whose culture is this? This agenda privileges theories and constructs promising for answering these questions, including communication privacy management theory, family communication patterns theory, adoptive identity, ambiguous loss, and culture and communication.
关于跨国收养的家庭沟通奖学金享有收养家庭沟通的特权,部分原因是只有一小部分跨国被收养者能够找到亲生亲属。随着全球越来越多地获得DNA检测和更先进的技术,跨国被收养者和出生家庭之间的团聚正在增加。根据我们作为一名在中国出生的孩子的养母和一名与亲生家庭团聚的韩国成年被收养人的立场,我们制定了跨国收养、亲生家庭寻找和团聚背景下的家庭沟通研究议程。在未来的家庭传播研究中,我们提出了三个问题:(a)这是谁的历史?,(b) 这是谁的搜索?,(c)这是谁的文化?这一议程优先考虑了有希望回答这些问题的理论和结构,包括通信隐私管理理论、家庭通信模式理论、收养身份、模糊损失以及文化和通信。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION
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