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From offline to online stigma resistance 从线下到线上的污名抵抗
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.23108.alh
Fatema Alhalwachi, Lisa J. McEntee-Atalianis
This paper is the first to address the impact of gendered, cultural and religious discourses on an under-researched subaltern group of infertile Muslim women bloggers. Taking a small story and case study approach, the analysis focuses on interactivity and positioning (Bamberg & Georgakopoulou, 2008, Georgakopoulou, 2008) in one woman’s stories as she works hard to address normative expectations and dominant discourses which abound in Muslim societies. The paper highlights the stigmatisation and isolation women face, not only in the physical world, but sometimes in the online world too. We argue that Weblogs provide a unique and unexplored space where discourses of gender, sexual, and other identities are resisted and challenged. Simultaneously Weblogs can serve as both supportive and exclusionary sites in which bloggers’ rights and duties become regulated. The study opens a window into the world of infertile Muslim women and has important implications for relevant healthcare and policy making.
这篇论文是第一个探讨性别、文化和宗教话语对一个未被充分研究的次等群体——不孕穆斯林女性博客的影响。采用小故事和案例研究的方法,分析集中在一个女人的故事中的互动式和定位(Bamberg &; Georgakopoulou, 2008, Georgakopoulou, 2008),因为她努力解决在穆斯林社会中大量存在的规范期望和主导话语。这篇论文强调了女性所面临的耻辱和孤立,不仅在现实世界,有时也在网络世界。我们认为,博客提供了一个独特的、未被探索的空间,在这里,性别、性和其他身份的话语受到抵制和挑战。同时,博客可以作为支持和排斥的网站,博客的权利和义务在其中得到规范。这项研究为了解穆斯林不孕妇女的世界打开了一扇窗,对相关的医疗保健和政策制定具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Soundscapes and storytelling in literary interviews 文学采访中的音景和讲故事
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24083.mil
Jarmila Mildorf
Interviews have long depended on recordings, but the interview ‘text’ has traditionally been transcribed and published in written form. Scholars therefore hailed the advent of digitization for making recordings available to a broader audience and displaying their orality. Despite this growing interest in the significance of speaking voices, other sonic aspects of interviews are still largely ignored. Set within the frameworks of multimodal research and audionarratology, this article explores the sonic environment of an interview conducted by journalist Heinz Ludwig Arnold with German author Günter Grass in 1970, subsequently published in written form in 1990 and released as an audio recording in 2011. It analyses how voices, background sounds and noises impact on narratives told and on the interview trajectory at large and how they can inform our interpretation of interview materials. The article argues for a more comprehensive approach towards the sonic dimension of audio-recorded interviews and interview narratives.
长期以来,采访都依赖于录音,但采访“文本”传统上是以书面形式转录和出版的。因此,学者们对数字化的到来欢呼雀跃,因为它可以让更广泛的听众获得录音,并展示它们的口头性。尽管人们对说话声音的重要性越来越感兴趣,但采访的其他声音方面仍然在很大程度上被忽视。本文在多模态研究和听觉叙事学的框架下,探讨了1970年记者Heinz Ludwig Arnold对德国作家g nter Grass的采访中的声音环境,随后于1990年以书面形式发表,并于2011年以录音形式发布。它分析了声音、背景声音和噪音如何影响叙述和采访轨迹,以及它们如何影响我们对采访材料的解释。本文主张对录音采访和采访叙述的声音维度采取更全面的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Life storytelling across media and contexts 跨媒体和环境讲故事
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.25041.mil
Jarmila Mildorf, Zuzana Fonioková
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引用次数: 0
Storybaiting online. Interactive life storying in social media Storybaiting在线。社交媒体上的互动生活故事
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24010.hat
Mari Hatavara, Hanna Rautajoki, Jarkko Toikkanen
We study co-constructed narrative exchange in online storytelling. Our test case is the Finnish YouTuber Niilo22, an unemployed person who broadcasts frequent video clips of his everyday activities while chatting on stock issues and interacting with his followers. Followers engage in lively commentary and team up to make evaluative interpretations of Niilo22’s life on the go. The interpretive frames imposed draw on pre-existing story templates rooted in culturally shared actor categories. We propose the concept of storybaiting to denote the two-way dynamic between Niilo22 and his followers whereby responses triggered by the clips produce further input in the narration, resulting in shared and circularly progressive authorship. This action blurs the ownership of the story and dilutes the teller’s privileges. Life storying in online platforms turns into interactive storybaiting where everybody involved gives and takes cues to evaluate the social media personality and position him in regard to repeated story templates.
我们研究网络叙事中的共构叙事交换。我们的测试案例是芬兰的youtube用户Niilo22,他是一名失业人士,在谈论股票问题和与粉丝互动时,经常播放他日常活动的视频片段。粉丝们会进行生动的评论,并组队对Niilo22的忙碌生活进行评价性解读。强加的解释框架借鉴了植根于文化共享的演员类别的预先存在的故事模板。我们提出了故事诱饵的概念来表示Niilo22和他的追随者之间的双向动态,在这种动态中,由片段引发的反应会在叙述中产生进一步的输入,从而产生共享和循环渐进的作者身份。这种行为模糊了故事的所有权,削弱了讲述者的特权。网络平台上的生活故事变成了互动的故事诱饵,每个参与其中的人都给出和获取线索来评估社交媒体人物,并将他定位在重复的故事模板中。
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引用次数: 0
Story alteration in oral history retellings 口述历史重述中的故事变更
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24018.mly
Jakub Mlynář, Jiří Kocián, Hryhorii Maliukov, Karin Roginer Hofmeister
The digitalization of oral history (OH) has resulted in the availability of multiple interviews conducted with the same narrator under different circumstances. To explore the comparability of such materials, we analyze interviews with a Holocaust survivor from the Fortunoff Video Archive (1979) and the Visual History Archive (1997), focusing on instances in which she tells the “same” episode. We demonstrate that life-story segments before and after the episode provide clues for sense-making and reflexively constitute the narrative environment. The specific interactional features of OH as a situated practice contribute to the story’s recognizability and discursive alteration. Similarities and differences are detectable due to the coherence established by the social setting of OH, including its availability in a digital archive, which guarantees comparability and incorporates a broader chronology. The main contribution of our paper is methodological, as it outlines an apparatus for the comparative analysis of OH across multiple databases.
口述历史(OH)的数字化导致了在不同情况下对同一叙述者进行多次采访的可能性。为了探索这些材料的可比性,我们分析了对福图诺夫视频档案(1979年)和视觉历史档案(1997年)中大屠杀幸存者的采访,重点关注她讲述“相同”情节的实例。我们证明,情节前后的生活故事片段为意义构建提供线索,并反身性地构成叙事环境。OH作为一种情境实践的特定互动特征有助于故事的可识别性和话语变化。由于OH的社会环境所建立的一致性,包括其在数字档案中的可用性,从而保证了可比性并包含了更广泛的年表,因此可以检测到相似性和差异性。我们论文的主要贡献是方法论,因为它概述了一个跨多个数据库进行OH比较分析的设备。
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引用次数: 0
World in motion 世界在动
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24012.sch
Christina Schachtner
Migration is part of the “global movement potential” (Albrow, 2014, p. 14) that is currently shaping social change worldwide. This article focuses on the narratives and narrative practices of migrants. It is assumed that narrative is an attempt to come to terms with migration experiences. The research interest focuses on the what, how and why of migrant narratives and the role of digital media in everyday storytelling. The empirical basis is the study “Transnational living”, in which people from various African, Arab and European countries were included. The research methods are committed to an understanding-interpretative paradigm. Discourses from migration, narration and mediatization research form the theoretical framework of the analysis.
移民是“全球运动潜力”的一部分(Albrow, 2014,第14页),目前正在全球范围内塑造社会变革。本文关注的是移民的叙事和叙事实践。人们认为,叙事是一种试图与移民经历达成协议的尝试。研究兴趣集中在移民叙事的内容、方式和原因以及数字媒体在日常叙事中的作用。实证基础是“跨国生活”研究,其中包括来自非洲、阿拉伯和欧洲各国的人。研究方法致力于理解-解释范式。移民、叙事和媒介化研究的话语构成了分析的理论框架。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Breeze, Gintsburg & Baynham (2022): Narrating Migrations from Africa and the Middle East 《布雷兹、金斯伯格和贝纳姆(2022):叙述来自非洲和中东的移民》书评
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24093.hai
Maheen Haider Alipoor
This article reviews Narrating Migrations from Africa and the Middle East 9781350274549
本文回顾了非洲和中东移民的叙述9781350274549
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引用次数: 0
The structured narrative interview 结构化叙述性访谈
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1075/ni.23079.moe
Sjoerd-Jeroen Moenandar, Floor Basten, Giti Taran, Ariadni Panagoulia, Gemma Coughlan, Joana Duarte
In this study, Greimas’s work on narrative structure is used to improve a specific practice: the research interview. In the social sciences, narrative interviewing often consists of collecting data from which a narrative is then constructed through analysis afterwards. In the interview method presented here, the interviewer instead prompts the interviewee to construct a narrative. We introduce the method, contextualize it by comparing it to previous and contemporary interview methods, and illustrate it with a small, sociolinguistic study: students (n = 12) from a humanities faculty and a science and engineering faculty at a Dutch university were interviewed about experiences with the use of different languages than the language of instruction in an international learning environment. The method allowed for smooth data collection, due to its narratively structured questioning and consequent rich data. Moreover, using narrative structures to guide the interview also facilitated easy analysis and comparison of the stories.
在本研究中,我们利用Greimas关于叙事结构的著作来改进一个具体的实践:研究访谈。在社会科学中,叙述性访谈通常包括收集数据,然后通过分析构建叙事。在这里介绍的访谈方法中,采访者反而提示受访者构建一个叙述。我们介绍了该方法,通过将其与以前和当代的访谈方法进行比较,将其置于背景中,并通过一项小型社会语言学研究来说明它:来自荷兰一所大学人文学院和科学与工程学院的学生(n = 12)接受了关于在国际学习环境中使用不同语言而不是教学语言的经验的访谈。该方法允许平滑的数据收集,由于其叙事结构的问题和随之而来的丰富的数据。此外,使用叙事结构来指导采访也便于对故事进行分析和比较。
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引用次数: 0
Narrating the sociotechnical mess 叙述社会技术混乱
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1075/ni.22109.raa
Pasi Raatikainen, Matias Nurminen
This article investigates how the core features of narratives and the logic of storytelling are manifested in stories told by the developers and users of an information system and how they may adversely affect their perceptions of the ongoing implementation process. Information systems and the way they operate create a negative cycle where primarily problems possess tellability. We identify a negative masterplot dominating the narratives surrounding information system projects. We examine an ongoing public sector healthcare information system project by analysing both the written narratives of frustrated health and social care professionals on a social media channel and the oral narratives told by employees of the project organisation. These stories reveal a narrative struggle and various strategies, such as positioning, used in sense-making. We suggest that a better understanding of how narratives function could help disentangle the sociotechnical issues involving information system developers and users.
本文研究了叙述的核心特征和讲故事的逻辑是如何在信息系统的开发人员和用户讲述的故事中表现出来的,以及它们如何对他们对正在进行的执行过程的看法产生不利影响。信息系统及其运作方式造成了一个恶性循环,主要问题具有可说性。我们发现了一个消极的主情节主导着围绕信息系统项目的叙述。我们通过分析社交媒体渠道上沮丧的健康和社会护理专业人员的书面叙述以及项目组织员工的口头叙述,研究了正在进行的公共部门医疗保健信息系统项目。这些故事揭示了一种叙事斗争和各种策略,如定位,用于意义构建。我们建议更好地理解叙述的功能可以帮助解开涉及信息系统开发人员和用户的社会技术问题。
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引用次数: 0
Toward engaged narratology 走向参与式叙事学
IF 0.7 4区 文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1075/ni.24029.ova
Anna Ovaska
In recent years, strands of contemporary narrative theory have taken a turn toward a politically, socially, and environmentally conscious field of study that could be characterized as ‘engaged narratology.’ Creating and disseminating knowledge about how narratives work, these theories emphasize that narrative forms and strategies are neither universal nor neutral; they carry out, but can also challenge, systems of inequality and marginalization. They also suggest new combinations of theory and activism, pedagogical interventions, and community engagement models, offering tools to create social justice. This article outlines some of these recent developments and reflects on the possibilities of ‘engaged narratology’: how it relates to engaged research and what kinds of practices have been developed so far. As an example of engaged narratological work, it discusses the shared close reading of Roxane Gay’s book Hunger: A Memoir of (My) Body (2017) in a multidisciplinary narrative medicine classroom.
近年来,当代叙事理论的分支已经转向政治、社会和环境意识的研究领域,可以被描述为“参与式叙事学”。这些理论创造和传播关于叙事如何运作的知识,强调叙事形式和策略既不是普遍的,也不是中立的;他们执行不平等和边缘化制度,但也可以挑战这些制度。他们还提出了理论与行动主义、教学干预和社区参与模式的新结合,为创造社会正义提供了工具。本文概述了最近的一些发展,并反思了“参与式叙事学”的可能性:它是如何与参与式研究联系起来的,以及迄今为止已经发展了哪些类型的实践。作为参与叙事学工作的一个例子,它讨论了罗克珊·盖伊(Roxane Gay)的书《饥饿:(我)身体的回忆录》(2017)在多学科叙事医学课堂上的共同细读。
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引用次数: 0
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Narrative Inquiry
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