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Journal of Social Work Practice最新文献

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Who thinks about death? A psychoanalytically informed interpretive study of communication about death among nursing home staff 谁会想到死亡?疗养院工作人员死亡沟通的心理分析解释研究
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1981277
Ellen Ramvi, M. H. Lavik, B. H. Gripsrud
ABSTRACT The purpose of the present study was to gain insight into how death is a theme of communication and reflection among staff at a multicultural nursing home. Sixteen interviews with healthcare providers from five nursing homes in Norway were conducted and interpreted through a depth-hermeneutic approach. Our analysis across the dataset yielded an emergent finding related to a prominent lack of communication about death between the healthcare personnel and the patients, as well as among the staff community. We present a psychoanalytically informed interpretation of the absence of talk about death in the nursing homes. Our results indicate the operation of a social defence that helps health care providers maintain distance from anxiety associated with death. Reflection that foregrounds healthcare personnel’s own experiences, feelings and thoughts related to death is needed to encourage staff to open up to, and digest, the various impressions death can generate.
摘要本研究的目的是深入了解死亡是如何成为多元文化养老院工作人员交流和反思的主题。对来自挪威五家养老院的医疗保健提供者进行了16次访谈,并通过深度解释学方法进行了解读。我们对数据集的分析得出了一个新的发现,这与医护人员和患者之间以及员工群体之间明显缺乏关于死亡的沟通有关。我们对养老院中没有关于死亡的讨论进行了心理分析。我们的研究结果表明,社会防御的运作有助于医疗保健提供者与死亡相关的焦虑保持距离。需要反思医护人员自己与死亡有关的经历、感受和想法,以鼓励工作人员开放并消化死亡可能产生的各种印象。
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引用次数: 2
A message of hope: the challenges of relationship-based practice in a time of social distancing, but why it is more important than ever to come together 一个希望的信息:在社会疏远的时代,基于关系的实践面临的挑战,但为什么团结起来比以往任何时候都更重要
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1991899
Emilie Wright
ABSTRACT This article was written during June 2020, during the first Covid-19 national lockdown, with the aim of exploring fundamental changes within our profession as a result. It is written in a reflective and pensive style, with the intention of questioning how, as social workers, we can continue to work in a relationship-based way, at a time of social distancing when this has seemed impossible. This article argues that, despite ways of working having changed, it is more important than ever to strengthen human connections and relationships, despite the challenges and complexities we now face.
本文写于2020年6月,在第一次Covid-19国家封锁期间,旨在探讨我们行业的根本变化。它是以一种反思和沉思的风格写成的,其目的是质疑,作为社会工作者,在社会疏远似乎不可能的时候,我们如何能继续以一种基于关系的方式工作。本文认为,尽管工作方式发生了变化,但加强人际关系比以往任何时候都更重要,尽管我们现在面临着挑战和复杂性。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1996697
A. Whittaker, G. Kirwan
An editorial is presented on themes of connection and identity with contributions from authors in the Great Britain, Sweden, Italy, Canada, and the US. Topics include immediate social identity and relationships being threatened and strained through social isolation;and having the valuable role to play in understanding and preventing both psychological and physical violence.
一篇社论的主题是连接和身份的贡献,来自英国、瑞典、意大利、加拿大和美国的作者。主题包括直接的社会身份和因社会孤立而受到威胁和紧张的关系;以及在理解和预防心理和身体暴力方面发挥的宝贵作用。
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引用次数: 0
Utilising ubuntu in social work practice: ubuntu in the eyes of the multimodal approach 在社会工作实践中运用乌班图:多模态方法眼中的乌班图
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1981276
R. K. Chigangaidze
ABSTRACT African social workers and psychologists have called for the utility of ubuntu philosophy in the fields of social work and psychology. Ubuntu is an African philosophy that is based on humanness, kindness, communality, socio-structural issues such as social justice, and human rights. This paper explores the philosophy of ubuntu guided by the seven modalities of the multimodal approach, which are behaviour, effect, sensation, imagery, cognition, interpersonal relationships and drugs/biology. The article suggests that ubuntu as an African philosophy has potential to contribute two modalities in addition to the seven modalities in the multimodal approach by the South African psychologist Arnold Lazarus. It argues that ubuntu contributes two domains in assessments and these are as follows: the person-physical environment relationship and the spiritual relationship. Given the emphasis on eco-spiritually informed social work, this paper calls for the adoption of these two modalities for the assessment and intervention plans in social work practice.
非洲社会工作者和心理学家呼吁将乌班图哲学应用于社会工作和心理学领域。Ubuntu是一种基于人性、善良、社区性、社会结构问题(如社会正义和人权)的非洲哲学。本文以行为、效果、感觉、意象、认知、人际关系和药物/生物学这七种多模式方法为指导,探讨了乌班图的哲学。本文认为,乌班图作为一种非洲哲学,除了南非心理学家阿诺德·拉扎勒斯的多模态方法中的七种模态之外,还有可能贡献两种模态。它认为,乌班图在评估中贡献了两个领域,分别是:人-物-环境关系和精神关系。鉴于对生态-精神知情社会工作的重视,本文呼吁在社会工作实践中采用这两种模式进行评估和干预计划。
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引用次数: 3
Intersectionality and relational psychoanalysis. New perspectives on race, gender and sexuality 交叉性和关系精神分析。对种族、性别和性的新观点
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1980773
R. Farooqi
Shapiro, F. (2018). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy (3rd ed.). The Guilford Press. Sifneos, P. (1967). Two different kinds of psychotherapy of short duration. American Journal of Psychiatry, 123 (9), 1069–1073. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.123.9.1069 Sifneos, P. (1972). Short-term, psychotherapy and emotional crisis. Harvard University Press. Strupp, H., & Binder, J. (1984). Psychotherapy in a new key: A guide to time-limited dynamic psychotherapy. Basic Books.
夏皮罗F.(2018)。眼动脱敏和再加工(EMDR)治疗(第三版)。吉尔福德出版社。Sifneos,P.(1967)。两种不同类型的短期心理治疗。《美国精神病学杂志》,123(9),1069-1073。https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.123.9.1069Sifneos,P.(1972)。短期,心理治疗和情绪危机。哈佛大学出版社。Strupp,H.和Binder,J.(1984)。新钥匙中的心理治疗:限时动态心理治疗指南。基础书籍。
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引用次数: 4
Time-limited adolescent psychodynamic psychotherapy. A developmentally focussed psychotherapy for young people 有时间限制的青少年心理动力学心理治疗。针对年轻人的以发展为重点的心理治疗
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1962827
Emma Tilbury
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引用次数: 1
Social work in addiction: opportunities and alliances 成瘾中的社会工作:机会与联盟
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1964454
Abreham Mekonnen, Bonnie K. Lee
ABSTRACT Addiction is a severe social and mental health problem that requires concerted interdisciplinary efforts to address. Social workers routinely encounter addiction in their practice and can play an important role in its prevention, intervention and policies. However, social workers’ competence in working with addiction is currently compromised by inadequate academic training and reliance on a dominant medical and individualistic paradigm that is at odds with the person-environment philosophy of social work. Based on a critical review of the literature, three addiction theories that feature ecological, relational and humanistic-systemic concepts and practice compatible with social work orientation are presented. Existing knowledge gaps in addiction, formation of interdisciplinary allies and action steps are identified for social work to contribute to addiction theory, research and practice more centrally.
成瘾是一个严重的社会和心理健康问题,需要跨学科的共同努力来解决。社会工作者在实践中经常遇到成瘾问题,可以在预防、干预和政策中发挥重要作用。然而,社会工作者处理成瘾问题的能力目前受到学术培训不足和对主流医学和个人主义范式的依赖的影响,这种范式与社会工作的人-环境哲学不一致。在对文献进行批判性回顾的基础上,提出了三种成瘾理论,它们具有生态、关系和人文的系统概念和实践,与社会工作方向相适应。确定了成瘾方面现有的知识差距、跨学科联盟的形成和行动步骤,以便社会工作更集中地为成瘾理论、研究和实践做出贡献。
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引用次数: 2
A framework for a community-based programme for people with mental illness and their families in a rural setting 农村精神病患者及其家庭社区方案框架
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1952964
T. Matsea, Elma H. Ryke, M. Weyers
ABSTRACT While community-based programmes have gained recognition as an effective mental health intervention to improve the well-being and promote quality of life, their implementation remains a challenge. This is attributable to lack of necessary skills amongst professionals who have a responsibility to establish and manage these programmes. This article provides a framework for social workers to develop and implement community-based programmes for rural people with mental illness and their families. The framework was developed from an in-depth literature review and a comprehensive empirical study into the factors that influence the functioning and well-being of people with mental illness and their families at Mashashane, a rural community in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. The article argues that incorporating community inputs in the development of a framework ensures the relevance of the interventions to the identified needs and increases the likelihood of community acceptance.
摘要尽管以社区为基础的方案已被公认为一种有效的心理健康干预措施,可以改善福祉和提高生活质量,但其实施仍然是一项挑战。这是由于负责制定和管理这些方案的专业人员缺乏必要的技能。本文为社会工作者制定和实施针对农村精神病患者及其家庭的社区方案提供了一个框架。该框架是根据对影响南非林波波省农村社区Masashane精神病患者及其家人的功能和福祉的因素的深入文献综述和全面实证研究而制定的。文章认为,在制定框架时纳入社区投入,可以确保干预措施与确定的需求的相关性,并增加社区接受的可能性。
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引用次数: 1
The experiences of reconciliation with destructive parents through imagery communication group psychotherapy 意象沟通群体心理治疗与破坏性父母的和解体验
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1952963
Renhui Lyu, Shuang Lu
ABSTRACT Abusive or negligent parenting can negatively impact a child’s psycho-social functioning well into adulthood. Self-healing through forgiveness of dysfunctional parents can yield intergenerational benefits, yet the process of reconciliation between children and parents through psychotherapy is rarely studied. This study aims to identify patterns and processes of reconciliation in clinical contexts. We conducted semi-structured interviews with seven Chinese adult children raised through destructive parenting who forgave and reconciled with their parents through long-term group imagery communication psychotherapy. Data were analysed using a grounded theory approach. Our findings identify a series of themes relevant to the process of reconciliation: increased differentiation of self, psychological reconciliation with forgiveness and connectedness, and relationship restoration in actual family interactions. Our findings provide implications for the development of interventions for adult children, and indicate that healing childhood trauma and achieving differentiation from families-of-origin should be prioritised to ensure successful reconciliation.
虐待或疏忽的父母会对孩子成年后的心理社会功能产生负面影响。通过原谅功能失调的父母进行自我治疗可以产生代际利益,但很少研究儿童和父母通过心理治疗和解的过程。本研究旨在确定临床背景下的和解模式和过程。我们对7名在破坏性育儿中长大的中国成年儿童进行了半结构化访谈,这些儿童通过长期的群体意象沟通心理治疗原谅并与父母和解。使用扎根理论方法对数据进行分析。我们的研究结果确定了一系列与和解过程相关的主题:自我分化的增强,与宽恕和联系的心理和解,以及实际家庭互动中的关系恢复。我们的研究结果为制定针对成年儿童的干预措施提供了启示,并表明应优先考虑治愈儿童创伤和实现与原籍家庭的区别,以确保成功和解。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
IF 1.4 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/02650533.2021.1960051
G. Kirwan, A. Whittaker
We started our last editorial on a note of hope and optimism regarding the arrival of the Covid-19 vaccine and the gradual re-opening of society. In the intervening three months, there have been many examples of progress as society musters its capacity to overcome the dangers posed by this virus. There have been setbacks also, and the perseverance on the part of society, the ‘us collective’, to adhere to new ways of behaving and interacting with each other, has been tested many times. Change is not easy. In particular, sustained behavioural, cognitive and emotional change is challenging, even at the best of times. The articles in this general issue address the psychodynamic processes surrounding change in a variety of contexts, not necessarily Covid-specific types of change, but change of various kinds in relational or family contexts. In the first article of this issue, Stan Houston and Calvin Swords consider how the application of a psychodynamic lens can aid social workers to assess the capacity of parents to change in contexts where child safety and protection concerns arise. To understand and measure this capacity to change must, they argue, take into account the intra-psychic and relational dimensions of a parent’s lived reality. The title of their article, ‘Analysing a parent’s capacity to change: towards a model for child protection social workers’, signals the aim of their article which is to strengthen the knowledge base of social work in child protection assessment and intervention contexts. On a similar theme, but in a different context, Louise Sims, delves into the changing processes in adoption practices and the potential negative implications for new family formation which can arise when such processes are rushed. She titles her article, ‘Encounters with liminality: transformative practices in the building of an adoptive family’, and, in particular, she highlights the potential for transformative practice during the matching stage, which she identifies as a ‘liminal hotspot’ in which intense psychosocial processes are typically at play. Katarina Glumbiková and Marek Mikulec’s article is titled ‘Reflexivity and strategies of emotions (re)construction in social work with families in the Czech Republic’. In this paper, the authors provide important insights into the ways in which social workers use reflective practice to manage the emotional and stress-inducing elements of their work. The authors consider how the suppression of emotions on the part of the social worker is a coping strategy that is sometimes adopted but which may diminish the social worker’s ability to connect with their personal feelings in the context of their work with clients. The implications of social workers not connecting with these dimensions of their experiences are discussed. The fourth article in this issue is titled, ‘Rural grandparenting through a family development lens: implications for social work practice’ by Tamara Woods. This is the first of two art
我们在上一篇社论的开头对Covid-19疫苗的到来和社会的逐步重新开放表示了希望和乐观。在此期间的三个月里,随着社会聚集其克服这种病毒造成的危险的能力,出现了许多进步的例子。我们也遇到过挫折,社会的一部分,即“我们集体”,坚持新的行为方式和相互作用的毅力,已经受到了多次考验。改变并不容易。特别是,即使在最好的时候,持续的行为、认知和情绪变化也是具有挑战性的。本期特刊的文章讨论了围绕各种情况下变化的心理动力学过程,不一定是特定于covid - 19的变化类型,而是关系或家庭环境中的各种变化。在本期的第一篇文章中,Stan Houston和Calvin Swords探讨了心理动力学视角的应用如何帮助社会工作者评估父母在儿童安全和保护问题出现的情况下改变的能力。他们认为,要理解和衡量这种改变的能力,必须考虑到父母生活现实的内在心理和关系维度。他们文章的标题,“分析父母的改变能力:儿童保护社会工作者的模式”,表明了他们文章的目的,即加强社会工作在儿童保护评估和干预背景下的知识基础。在一个类似的主题上,但在不同的背景下,路易丝·西姆斯(Louise Sims)深入研究了收养实践中不断变化的过程,以及当这些过程过于匆忙时可能产生的对新家庭形成的潜在负面影响。她的文章标题为“与阈限的相遇:建立收养家庭的变革实践”,她特别强调了在匹配阶段变革实践的潜力,她认为这是一个“阈限热点”,在这个阶段,强烈的社会心理过程通常在起作用。Katarina glumbikov和Marek Mikulec的文章题为“捷克共和国家庭社会工作中的反身性和情感(重新)建构策略”。在本文中,作者对社会工作者使用反思性实践来管理其工作中的情绪和压力诱发因素的方式提供了重要的见解。作者认为,对社会工作者来说,抑制情绪是一种应对策略,有时会被采用,但这可能会削弱社会工作者在与客户打交道时与个人情感联系的能力。社会工作者不与他们的经验的这些维度连接的影响进行了讨论。本期第四篇文章的标题是《家庭发展视角下的农村祖父母:对社会工作实践的启示》,作者是塔玛拉·伍兹。这是本期专门讨论农村社会工作的两篇文章中的第一篇。本文关注的是祖父母接受亲属关怀的经历——《社会工作实践杂志》2021年第35卷第1期。3, 229-230 https://doi.org/10.1080/02650533.2021.1960051
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Journal of Social Work Practice
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