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On the Failure of Habermas's Hermeneutic Objectivism 论哈贝马斯解释学客观主义的失败
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200216
Kyung-Man Kim
In this article, the author first argues that Habermas's distinction between the two modes of language use that, he alleges, are central to the two starkly different modes of human cognitive activities, that is, analytical-empirical sciences and hermeneutics, is untenable and should be eventually abandoned. For, contrary to Habermas's argument, the analytical-empirical sciences, if they are to be properly understood, must also be conceptualized as involving the performative mode of language use that Habermas thinks is characteristic of hermeneutics only. Second, by using historical examples, the author proceeds to demonstrate why Habermas's hermeneutic objectivism that is based on the methodology of rational reconstruction is doomed to remain wedded to the epistemological foundationalism that he wants to displace by introducing his methodology of rational reconstruction.
在这篇文章中,作者首先提出,哈贝马斯对两种语言使用模式的区分是两种截然不同的人类认知活动模式的核心,即分析-经验科学和解释学,这是站不住脚的,最终应该被抛弃。因为,与哈贝马斯的论点相反,分析经验科学,如果要被正确理解,也必须被概念化为涉及哈贝马斯认为只是解释学特征的语言使用的行为模式。其次,通过历史实例,作者进一步论证了为什么哈贝马斯基于理性重建方法论的解释学客观主义注定要与他想通过引入理性重建方法论来取代的认识论基础主义保持联系。
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引用次数: 8
Positivist's Folly 实证主义的愚蠢
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200217
J. Lapadat
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引用次数: 0
The Dialectics of Terrorism: A Marxist Response to September 11 恐怖主义的辩证法:马克思主义对911事件的回应
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200206
Peter McLaren
We have entered a reality zone already captured by its opposite: unreality. It is a world where nobody really wanted to venture. It is a world where order has given way to disorder; where reason has given way to unreason; where reality is compromised by truth; where guilt is presumed over innocence; where the once noble search for explanations has been replaced by a dizzying vortex of plastic flags, stars and stripes rhinestone belts, coffee klatch war strategists, Sunday barbecue patrioteering, militant denunciations of war protestors, a generalized fear of whatever lies ahead, xenophobic hostility, and point-blank outrage. Soccer moms in sports utility vehicles festooned with images of Old Glory park in dimly lit alleys and then slink into the local sex shop in search of red, white, and blue thongs for couch potato husbands strangely rejuvenated by daily doses of carnage, courtesy of CNN. Public school teachers across the country eagerly prepare new courses on Western civilization. Politicians sporting American flag lapel pins plan ways to purge domestic political dissent. Hollywood producers hunker down in their studios and plan new Rambo films. Retired generals shine in their new roles as political consultants, pronouncing the scenes in Afghanistan as invariably &dquo;fluid,&dquo; which is a giveaway that they do not know much more than their interviewers, and probably less. Harvard Law School Professor Alan Dershowitz basks in the national limelight again, this time advocating the use of &dquo;torture warrants&dquo; in specified circumstances when the issue of &dquo;time&dquo; is crucial. Their reason paralyzed by fear and replaced by the logic of mob fury, American citizens eagerly give up their right of habeas corpus
我们已经进入了一个已经被它的对立面所占领的现实区:不现实。这是一个没有人真正想要冒险的世界。这是一个秩序让位于无序的世界;在那里理性被非理性所取代;现实被真理所妥协;推定有罪高于无罪的;在那里,曾经高尚的寻找解释的努力已经被令人眼花缭乱的塑料旗帜、星条旗、水晶石腰带、咖啡咖啡战争战略家、周日烧烤爱国主义、对战争抗议者的激进谴责、对未来的普遍恐惧、仇外敌意和直截了当的愤怒所取代。足球妈妈们开着越野车,车上挂着老荣耀公园的图片,在昏暗的小巷里,然后偷偷溜进当地的性用品店,为那些因每天的大屠杀而奇怪地恢复活力的沙发土豆丈夫们寻找红色、白色和蓝色的丁字裤。全国各地的公立学校教师急切地准备着有关西方文明的新课程。政客们挥舞着美国国旗领章,计划着清除国内政治异见。好莱坞的制片人躲在工作室里策划新的兰博电影。退休的将军们在他们作为政治顾问的新角色中大放异彩,他们宣称阿富汗的局势永远是变幻莫测的。这就暴露了他们并不比面试官知道的多,甚至可能更少。哈佛大学法学院教授艾伦·德肖维茨(Alan Dershowitz)再次成为全国关注的焦点,这一次他倡导使用刑讯令。在规定的情况下,当发放“时间”时;是至关重要的。他们的理性被恐惧麻痹,被暴民的愤怒逻辑所取代,美国公民急切地放弃了他们的人身保护权
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引用次数: 5
The WTC Image Complex: A Critical View on a Culture of the Shifting Image 世贸中心的形象复合体:一种形象变迁文化的批判视角
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200211
Birgit Richard
An image no longer tells more than a thousand words-images seem to offer many views from different angles. Perfectly recorded high-resolution images become enigmatic entities that are impossible to encipher. Although images show clear details, these images leave the spectator speechless, viewing the Taliban at war. The camera seems to be involved directly as the image-producing apparatus has become an active part of the battlefield and megazoom images are so close to the viewer.
一幅图像不再胜过千言万语——图像似乎提供了从不同角度的许多观点。完美记录的高分辨率图像成为无法加密的神秘实体。虽然图像显示了清晰的细节,但这些图像让观看塔利班战争的观众哑口无言。相机似乎直接参与其中,因为图像产生设备已经成为战场的一个活跃部分,超大空间的图像是如此接近观众。
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引用次数: 5
What Will We Tell the Children? 我们该对孩子们说些什么?
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200212
N. Denzin
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引用次数: 6
War Games 战争游戏
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200213
Staceyann Chin
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引用次数: 0
Coming Apart at the Seam 在接缝处分开
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200208
D. G. Paul
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引用次数: 0
French Fries, Fezzes, and Minstrels: The Hollywoodization of Islam 炸薯条、软呢帽和吟游诗人:伊斯兰教的好莱坞化
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200210
S. Steinberg
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引用次数: 5
Mary Weems 玛丽威姆斯
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200202
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引用次数: 0
What Relevance Cultural Studies Post-September 11th? 911事件后的文化研究有何相关性?
IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 CULTURAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2002-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/153270860200200201
A. Shepperson, K. Tomaselli
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引用次数: 2
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