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Recontesting the Sacred: political theology as ideological method 重新检验神圣:作为意识形态方法的政治神学
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2225237
James Martin, S. Newman
In this paper, we explore the contribution that political theology can make to the study of political ideologies. In foregrounding the interaction between theological and political ways of thinking, political theology traces the lingering presence of the sacred in secular politics. It refers not merely to religious doctrines but also to a variety of ways of registering the ‘extraordinary’ dimension in modern political orders. We sketch the development of political theological analysis from the sovereign-centric account famously proffered by Carl Schmitt to more recent versions that identify the sacred with a plurality of struggles against secular power. New types of ideological formation, we argue, can be interpreted as instances of this latter political theology, particularly those expressing what we call a radical politics of redemption that recontests the moral foundations of politics. Although highly divergent, these typically underscore the threat to a specified sacred source, make appeals to the lived experience of suffering and mobilize supporters as a model of communion seeking moral healing. We consider the example of contemporary populism to illustrate this redemptive mode of theological politics and recommend political theology, a method that can supplement the study of political ideology. Ideological analysis has had to come to terms with recent political phenomena that might be described as ‘post-ideological’ and that cannot be slotted easily into existing definitional categories. How to define contemporary forms of populism that have, at best, a ‘thin-centred’ ideational structure and which might be better understood as a kind of ‘performative’ politics rather than a distinct worldview? What about conspiracy theories that construct bizarre and outlandish narratives to explain social reality or antivaccination movements that combine elements from the far left and far right, and whose only unifying idea is suspicion of elites and of scientific authority? How should we think about the millenarian and apocalyptic discourses of climate justice movements? Our political space is increasingly contested – indeed disrupted – by new and ideologically heterogeneous movements and narratives that are difficult to identify as distinct ‘clusters’ of ideas and which instead work more on an affective or emotional level. CONTACT Saul Newman s.newman@gold.ac.uk Department of Politics and International Relations, Goldsmiths University of London, London, England JOURNAL OF POLITICAL IDEOLOGIES https://doi.org/10.1080/13569317.2023.2225237 © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow t
本文探讨政治神学对政治意识形态研究的贡献。在突出神学和政治思维方式之间的互动时,政治神学追溯了神圣在世俗政治中挥之不去的存在。它不仅指宗教教义,还指在现代政治秩序中登记“非凡”维度的各种方式。我们描绘了政治神学分析的发展,从卡尔·施密特(Carl Schmitt)著名的以主权为中心的叙述,到最近的版本,这些版本将神圣与世俗权力的多重斗争联系起来。我们认为,新型的意识形态形成可以被解释为后一种政治神学的例子,特别是那些表达我们所说的重新测试政治道德基础的激进救赎政治的例子。尽管分歧很大,但这些通常强调对特定神圣来源的威胁,呼吁人们体验痛苦的生活,并动员支持者作为寻求道德治愈的交流模式。我们以当代民粹主义的例子来说明这种救赎的神学政治模式,并推荐政治神学作为一种可以补充政治意识形态研究的方法。意识形态分析必须接受最近的政治现象,这些现象可能被描述为“后意识形态”,不能轻易地归入现有的定义类别。如何定义民粹主义的当代形式,这些形式充其量是一种“以瘦为中心”的概念结构,并且可能被更好地理解为一种“表演性”政治,而不是一种独特的世界观?阴谋论构建了怪异和古怪的叙事来解释社会现实,或者结合了极左翼和极右翼分子的反疫苗接种运动,其唯一的统一思想是怀疑精英和科学权威,那么阴谋论呢?我们应该如何看待气候正义运动的千禧年和世界末日话语?我们的政治空间越来越受到新的、意识形态上异质的运动和叙事的挑战,这些运动和叙事很难被识别为不同的思想“集群”,而是更多地在情感或情感层面上发挥作用。联系人Saul Newmans.newman@gold.ac.uk伦敦金史密斯大学政治与国际关系系,英国伦敦政治思想杂志https://doi.org/10.1080/13569317.2023.2225237©2023作者。由Informa UK Limited出版,交易名称为Taylor&Francis Group。这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可条款发布的开放获取文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/),允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是正确引用了原作。本文发表的条款允许作者或
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引用次数: 0
Constructing the enemy: the evolution of Podemos’ populist discourse from anti-system movement to power (2014–2021) 构建敌人:波德莫斯民粹主义话语从反体制运动到权力的演变(2014-2011)
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2219230
Carlos Rico Motos, Jorge Del Palacio Martín
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引用次数: 0
Examining the performance and political influence of far right vanguard leaders: the case of Jonathan Bowden 考察极右翼先锋领袖的表现和政治影响:以乔纳森·鲍登为例
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2219211
G. Hawley, Richard T. Marcy, José Pedro Zúquete
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引用次数: 0
Categorizing Salafism with and without Wiktorowicz: grounded reflections from Tunisia 有和没有维克托罗维奇的萨拉菲主义的分类:来自突尼斯的反思
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2215726
T. Blanc
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引用次数: 0
Ethnopluralism and its ambiguities: racism with and without race 民族多元主义及其歧义:有种族和没有种族的种族主义
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2212252
R. Havertz
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引用次数: 0
Recognizing Hindu Orientalism 认识印度教东方主义
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2196244
I. Ahmad
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引用次数: 1
Populism without a people: neoliberal populism and the rise of the Italian far right 没有人民的民粹主义:新自由主义民粹主义与意大利极右翼的崛起
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2196241
Norma Rossi
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引用次数: 0
Behind the narratives of climate change denial and rights of nature: sustainability and the ideological struggle between anthropocentrism and ecocentrism in two radical Facebook groups in Sweden 在否认气候变化和自然权利的叙事背后:瑞典两个激进Facebook团体中人类中心主义和生态中心主义之间的可持续性和意识形态斗争
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2196506
Vaia Doudaki, N. Carpentier
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引用次数: 1
Moderate in power, populist in opposition? Die Linke’s populist communication in the German states 执政的是温和派,反对派是民粹主义者?左翼党在德国各州的民粹主义传播
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2196516
J. P. Thomeczek
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引用次数: 1
What is democratic socialism in America? left ideology in the age of populism 什么是美国的民主社会主义?民粹主义时代的左派意识形态
IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/13569317.2023.2196243
Carlo Invernizzi Accetti
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Political Ideologies
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