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The role of hyperactive Twitter accounts in the diffusion of political information 过度活跃的推特账户在政治信息传播中的作用
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2237911
Paweł Matuszewski, Gabriella Szabó
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引用次数: 0
Intermediating climate change: the evolving strategies, interactions and impacts of neglected “climate intermediaries” 气候变化的中介作用:被忽视的“气候中介”的演变策略、相互作用和影响
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2230899
Paul Tobin, F. Farstad, J. Tosun
ABSTRACT Climate change governance systems comprise a wide variety of actors. Here, we introduce “climate intermediaries” as one potentially influential yet often neglected type of actor, behaving as “go-betweens” that connect different types of actors and/or governance levels. This Special Issue analyses two under-researched forms of climate intermediaries: those that exist for reasons unconnected to climate change, and new or uncommon forms of climate intermediaries that have yet to be examined. In this Introduction article, we present the conceptual framework employed within our Special Issue. We begin by problematizing the definition of intermediaries within climate research before clarifying our own relational understanding of “climate intermediaries”. A climate intermediary is thus a role, assumed by any type of actor, while potentially assuming other roles when interacting with other actors. Second, we summarize the existing research on the strategies of intermediaries, the interactions that may exist between them, and the impacts of these actors on the climate policy process. These three foci then guide our three research questions for the Special Issue. Third, we examine existing research on myriad types of intermediaries, such as interest groups, faith-based actors, and funding bodies. Finally, we provide an overview of the contributions included within the issue.
气候变化治理体系包括各种各样的行动者。在这里,我们将“气候中介机构”作为一种具有潜在影响力但经常被忽视的行为者类型引入,充当连接不同类型行为者和/或治理级别的“中间人”。本期特刊分析了两种尚未得到充分研究的气候中介形式:由于与气候变化无关的原因而存在的气候中介形式,以及尚未得到研究的新的或不常见的气候中介形式。在这篇导论文章中,我们提出了我们特刊中采用的概念框架。在澄清我们自己对“气候中介”的关系理解之前,我们首先对气候研究中中介的定义提出质疑。因此,气候中介是一种角色,由任何类型的行动者承担,同时在与其他行动者互动时可能承担其他角色。其次,我们总结了关于中介策略、中介之间可能存在的相互作用以及中介行为体对气候政策过程影响的现有研究。然后,这三个焦点指导我们的三个研究问题的特刊。第三,我们考察了现有的关于各种中介机构的研究,如利益集团、基于信仰的行动者和资助机构。最后,我们概述了该问题中包含的贡献。
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引用次数: 7
Intermediating climate change: conclusions and new research directions 气候变化的中介作用:结论与新的研究方向
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2230900
J. Tosun, Paul Tobin, F. Farstad
ABSTRACT The urgency and threats of climate change have elevated the issue to a prominent – albeit often contested – position within the policy process. Resultantly, climate politics and climate change governance have received enhanced attention in both the academic literature and in real-life discourse. Yet, except regarding certain empirical contexts, there has been a lack of conceptualization or analysis of intermediating actors in climate politics – what we term “climate intermediaries” – that bridge between different types of actors and different levels of governance. This Special Issue sought to reduce this research gap by analyzing the strategies, interactions, and impacts in the policy process of these “go-betweens”, across three continents. In this concluding article, we take stock of the insights provided by the individual contributions and offer answers to the three research questions that guided the Special Issue. In addition, we provide some suggestions for future research avenues and concluding reflections.
气候变化的紧迫性和威胁已经将这个问题提升到政策过程中一个突出的位置——尽管经常有争议。因此,气候政治和气候变化治理在学术文献和现实话语中都得到了越来越多的关注。然而,除了某些经验背景之外,对气候政治中的中介行为者(我们称之为“气候中介”)缺乏概念化或分析,这些中介行为者是不同类型的行为者和不同水平的治理之间的桥梁。本期特刊试图通过分析三大洲这些“中间人”在政策过程中的战略、相互作用和影响来缩小这一研究差距。在这篇结束语中,我们盘点了个人投稿的真知灼见,并对本期特刊的三个研究问题给出了答案。最后,对今后的研究方向提出了建议和总结思考。
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引用次数: 1
Policy staff and the evolving nature of policy analytical capacity in Australia, Britain, Canada, and New Zealand 澳大利亚、英国、加拿大和新西兰的政策工作人员和政策分析能力的演变性质
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2233452
Jonathan Craft, Sam Henderson
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引用次数: 1
Expert knowledge creation in policy-making: a research perspective from sociological field theory 政策制定中的专家知识创造:社会学场域理论的研究视角
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2022.2051466
A. Antonyuk, V. Minina, O. Nikiforova
ABSTRACT The article proposes a conceptual framework for exploring processes of expert knowledge creation in policy fields using recent advances in the sociological field theory. It rests on an observation that policy fields are no longer autonomous, but increasingly embedded in public life, and include actors from other fields who create knowledge for policy-making. While existing research clarifies many aspects of the relationship between expertise and policy-making, little is known about how multiple interrelated actors create expert knowledge and how this knowledge is institutionalized in policy fields. Addressing this gap, the article outlines mechanisms of expert knowledge creation in policy fields. It argues that actors mediating between different field domains succeed in creating influential expert knowledge, as they combine knowledge from disconnected areas and influence the operation of field-level mechanisms. Drawing on examples from the literature, the authors demonstrate the application of the theoretical framework to examine difficult-to-observe knowledge creation mechanisms operating in policy fields.
本文利用社会学领域理论的最新进展,提出了一个探索政策领域专家知识创造过程的概念框架。它基于一种观察,即政策领域不再是自主的,而是越来越多地融入公共生活,并包括来自其他领域的行为者,他们为决策创造知识。虽然现有的研究阐明了专业知识与政策制定之间关系的许多方面,但对于多个相互关联的行动者如何创造专业知识以及这些知识如何在政策领域制度化知之甚少。针对这一差距,本文概述了政策领域专家知识创造的机制。它认为,在不同领域之间进行调解的行为者成功地创造了有影响力的专家知识,因为他们将来自不相关领域的知识结合起来,并影响领域一级机制的运作。利用文献中的例子,作者展示了理论框架的应用,以检查在政策领域中运作的难以观察的知识创造机制。
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引用次数: 0
Watching the digital grassroots grow: assessing party members’ social media campaigning during the 2021 German Bundestag election 观察数字基层成长:评估2021年德国联邦议院选举期间党员的社交媒体竞选活动
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2229248
Stine Ziegler
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引用次数: 0
Instruments of lesson-drawing: comparing the knowledge brokerage of the OECD and the World Bank 吸取教训的工具:比较经合组织和世界银行的知识中介
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2220282
Helen Seitzer, Chanwoong Baek, Gita Steiner-Khamsi
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引用次数: 2
The military involvement and extraordinary policymaking in higher education: evidence from Turkey 军事介入和高等教育的非凡决策:来自土耳其的证据
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2215729
Burhan Fındıklı
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引用次数: 0
“Data, data, data” – post-Brexit data governance and its relation to the UK’s economic model “数据、数据、数据”——英国脱欧后的数据治理及其与英国经济模式的关系
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2214090
Pascal D. König
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引用次数: 0
Bans, sanctions, and dog-whistles: a review of anti-critical race theory initiatives adopted in the United States since 2020 禁令、制裁和狗哨:对美国自2020年以来采取的反批判种族理论举措的回顾
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01442872.2023.2214088
L. Filimon, M. Ivănescu
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引用次数: 0
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Policy Studies
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