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Journal of Post Keynesian Economics最新文献

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Joseph Schumpeter, Allyn Young, and the future of capitalism 约瑟夫-熊彼特、杨艾林和资本主义的未来
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2395384
Ramesh Chandra
Schumpeter placed the entrepreneur and innovation at the center of capitalism and thought that once monopoly capitalism inevitably emerges, the link between individual initiative and innovation wil...
熊彼特将企业家和创新置于资本主义的中心,认为一旦垄断资本主义不可避免地出现,个人主动性和创新之间的联系就会消失。
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引用次数: 0
Extending the “principle of effective demand” – did Keynes produce an ad hoc tautology? 扩展 "有效需求原则"--凯恩斯是否提出了一个特别的同义反复?
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2024-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2374573
Sheetal K. Chand
Keynes extended his Principle of Effective Demand (PED), which explains how effective demand determines employment, to cover changes in effective demand and, inter alia, their price and output effe...
凯恩斯将其解释有效需求如何决定就业的有效需求原理(PED)扩展到有效需求的变化及其价格和产出影响等方面。
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引用次数: 0
Household financial fragility in Brazil (2005–2023): a minskyan analysis 巴西家庭金融脆弱性(2005-2023 年):明斯基分析
IF 0.6 3区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2378744
Norberto Montani Martins, Paula Sarno, Carmem Feijó
The increase in households’ indebtedness has been a striki ng feature of the Brazilian economy since the 2000s. This paper aims at analyzing the evolution of Brazilian households’ indebtedness and financial fragility from 2005 to 2023. The hypothesis is that ‘Great Indebtedness’ is related to an increase in Brazilian households’ financial fragility. As a theoretical reference, the paper uses the Minskyan idea of ‘survival constraint,’ originally used to analyze the management of cash flows and balance sheets by firms, applied to households: to ‘survive,’ households are required to keep cash-inflows and outflows balanced – in their case, this word is even more appropriate, because personal bankruptcy can be associated with evictions, poverty, and famine, among other social vulnerabilities. In the empirical part, the paper combines an analysis of descriptive statistics of BCB data and a novel composite index of Brazilian households’ financial fragility based on debt service, labor underutilization, quality of loans and delinquency rates. An analysis of data suggests that financial fragility follows the dynamics of mini-cycles, and periods of increase in indebtedness are not necessarily contemporary to periods of increasing financial fragility: for instance, the COVID-19 crisis prompted a significant increase in indebtedness, but other policies such as unconditional cash transfers were able to provide the necessary cash-flows for Brazilian households managing their ‘survival constraints’ in a more flexible way. Despite this, we highlight the indebtedness and financial fra gility of households is a major feature of Brazil’s economic and social degradation nowadays.
自 2000 年代以来,家庭负债增加一直是巴西经济的一个显著特点。本文旨在分析 2005 年至 2023 年巴西家庭负债和金融脆弱性的演变。本文的假设是,"大负债 "与巴西家庭金融脆弱性的增加有关。作为理论参考,本文使用了明斯基的 "生存约束 "思想,该思想最初用于分析企业的现金流和资产负债表管理,现在应用于家庭:为了 "生存",家庭必须保持现金流入和流出的平衡--在他们的情况下,这个词更加合适,因为个人破产可能与驱逐、贫困和饥荒等社会脆弱性相关联。在实证部分,本文结合了对巴西中央银行数据的描述性统计分析,以及基于偿债能力、劳动力利用不足、贷款质量和拖欠率的巴西家庭金融脆弱性综合指数。对数据的分析表明,金融脆弱性遵循小周期的动态变化,负债增加的时期并不一定与金融脆弱性增加的时期同步:例如,COVID-19 危机促使负债大幅增加,但无条件现金转移支付等其他政策能够为巴西家庭提供必要的现金流,以更灵活的方式管理其 "生存约束"。尽管如此,我们还是要强调,家庭负债和财务脆弱是当今巴西经济和社会退化的一个主要特征。
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引用次数: 0
An empirical analysis of the relationship between real wage appreciation and inflation in Brazil 巴西实际工资增长与通货膨胀之间关系的实证分析
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2366798
Tainari Taioka, Fabio Henrique Bittes Terra
This paper analyzes if there was a transmission from the policy of real minimum wage adjustments undertaken in Brazil from 1995 to 2016 to consumer inflation. The literature that grounds the analys...
本文分析了巴西从 1995 年到 2016 年实施的实际最低工资调整政策是否会传导至消费者通胀。分析所依据的文献...
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引用次数: 0
Functional income distribution, effective demand and wealth in Denmark – insights from an empirical stock-flow consistent model 丹麦的功能性收入分配、有效需求和财富--从库存流量一致的经验模型中得到的启示
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2355452
M. Byrialsen, Sebastian Valdecantos, Hamid Raza, Thibault Laurentjoye
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引用次数: 0
Standard Post-Keynesian investment functions and their demand regime: a comprehensive empirical estimation for France 标准的后凯恩斯投资函数及其需求机制:对法国的全面实证估算
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2355453
Sébastien Charles
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引用次数: 0
Theorizing the process of financialization through the paradox of profit: the credit-debt reproduction mechanism 通过利润悖论理论化金融化进程:信贷-债务再生产机制
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2327998
Farzad Javidanrad, Robert Ackrill, Dimitrios Bakas, Dean Garratt
Financialization occurs where, over time, capitalist economies undergo a transformation, with profit-making via investment in production declining, to be replaced by profit-making via investment in...
金融化是指随着时间的推移,资本主义经济发生转变,通过投资于生产来获取利润的方式逐渐减少,取而代之的是通过投资于...
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引用次数: 0
Exchange rate and inflation: a neo-structuralist approach for Brazilian manufacturing sectors (2010–2019) 汇率与通货膨胀:巴西制造业的新结构主义方法(2010-2019 年)
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2318743
Hugo Carcanholo Iasco Pereira, Fabrício José Missio
The objective of this article is twofold. The first goal is to comprehend the effect of changes in the exchange rate on prices using a neo-structuralist approach. Our theoretical model showed that ...
本文有两个目标。第一个目标是利用新结构主义方法理解汇率变动对价格的影响。我们的理论模型表明...
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引用次数: 0
Medical expenditures and the measurement of poverty in the United States 美国的医疗支出和贫困衡量标准
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2334453
Luke Petach, David K. Wyant
Using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) we estimate the fraction of the US population that is health poor. A person is health poor if their income prior to paying health insuran...
利用医疗支出小组调查 (MEPS) 的数据,我们估算出了美国健康贫困人口的比例。如果一个人在支付医疗保险之前的收入为零,那么他就是健康贫困人口。
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引用次数: 0
Contingent claim analysis and Minsky’s financial instability hypothesis 或有索赔分析和明斯基的金融不稳定性假设
IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/01603477.2024.2328009
George Dotsis, Konstantinos Loizos
The idea of interrelated balance sheets is an integral part of modern Post-Keynesian Stock-Flow Consistent modeling which emphasizes the interaction between the financial and the real side of the e...
相互关联的资产负债表是现代后凯恩斯主义股票流量一致模型的一个组成部分,该模型强调经济的金融和实体方面的相互作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Post Keynesian Economics
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