Pub Date : 2023-06-19DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2223993
Sa'odah Sa'odah, Bunyamin Maftuh, Sapriya Sapriya
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgementsThe first author would like to thank the Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education/Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP) for sponsoring her doctorate and supporting this publication.Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
点击放大图片点击缩小图片致谢第一作者要感谢印度尼西亚教育捐赠基金/Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (ldp)赞助她的博士学位并支持这篇文章的发表。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
{"title":"Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution: Peacemaking in Colombia, Mozambique, the Philippines, and Syria","authors":"Sa'odah Sa'odah, Bunyamin Maftuh, Sapriya Sapriya","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2223993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2223993","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgementsThe first author would like to thank the Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education/Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP) for sponsoring her doctorate and supporting this publication.Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135336867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2223989
Amos C. Fox
{"title":"Teaching Peace and War: Pedagogy and Curricula","authors":"Amos C. Fox","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2223989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2223989","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44970189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2223991
Sachiho Funabashi
{"title":"Peacebuilding Paradigms: The Impact of Theoretical Diversity on Implementing Sustainable Peace","authors":"Sachiho Funabashi","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2223991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2223991","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46483998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2223992
Molly M. Melin
{"title":"Bargaining in the UN Security Council: Setting the Global Agenda","authors":"Molly M. Melin","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2223992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2223992","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45531886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-05DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2220967
Chen Kertcher
{"title":"In the Beginning: Secretary-General Trygve Lie and the Establishment of the United Nations","authors":"Chen Kertcher","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2220967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2220967","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135703499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-27DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2237809
Angela Muvumba Sellström
The United Nations’ (UN) charter endows its Security Council (UNSC) with primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. Yet, there are contradictions in its institutional setup. The two-tiered system of membership, with five permanent (P5), veto-wielding member states and 10 non-permanent members (the elected ten or E10) that have no right to the veto, renders the UN institutionally unequal. Further, while there is no permanent seat for any African country, conflicts on the continent are a foremost part of the UNSC’s workload. The majority of UN police and military troops, 84 per cent, are deployed to peace support operations on the African continent. As of June 2023, nearly half of the conflict situations on the Council’s agenda were in Africa. France, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US), known as the P3, were the penholders for all but one of the 14 African situations on the official work programme for the first half of 2023. The limits of impermanence also affect other types of E10 states, including regional powers such as Brazil and India or small(er) states with important track records in development cooperation, such as the Nordic countries. For African, Nordic and European states like Germany, making the Council more effective is also crucial to their conflict management efforts and part of the regional commitments of the
{"title":"At the Watchtower: Africa and the UN Security Council’s Elected Ten (E10)","authors":"Angela Muvumba Sellström","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2237809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2237809","url":null,"abstract":"The United Nations’ (UN) charter endows its Security Council (UNSC) with primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. Yet, there are contradictions in its institutional setup. The two-tiered system of membership, with five permanent (P5), veto-wielding member states and 10 non-permanent members (the elected ten or E10) that have no right to the veto, renders the UN institutionally unequal. Further, while there is no permanent seat for any African country, conflicts on the continent are a foremost part of the UNSC’s workload. The majority of UN police and military troops, 84 per cent, are deployed to peace support operations on the African continent. As of June 2023, nearly half of the conflict situations on the Council’s agenda were in Africa. France, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US), known as the P3, were the penholders for all but one of the 14 African situations on the official work programme for the first half of 2023. The limits of impermanence also affect other types of E10 states, including regional powers such as Brazil and India or small(er) states with important track records in development cooperation, such as the Nordic countries. For African, Nordic and European states like Germany, making the Council more effective is also crucial to their conflict management efforts and part of the regional commitments of the","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47808319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-27DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2236928
M. Cherkaoui
ABSTRACT In an uncharted era of the COVID 19 pandemic dilemma, Tunisia, a small nation in North Africa, served as an elected member of the Security Council in 2020-2021. The temporal framework of this Tunisian experience coincided with two variables: a. multilateralism has again come under pressure, and b. great power tensions have returned to the Security Council in the last decade. This paper aims at assessing Tunisia’s claim of a ‘successful’ record over its two-year term, and entails the exploration of what factors and stimulants, as well as constraints and challenges, were promising or degrading for a small state to engage and try to make a difference in the UNSC decision-making process. The paper also explores whether Tunisia embraced a potential well-structured African approach to working with the E10 and navigating the nuances of the P5.
{"title":"Small States’ Pursuit of Impact at the UN Security Council: The Case of Tunisia 2020–2021","authors":"M. Cherkaoui","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2236928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2236928","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In an uncharted era of the COVID 19 pandemic dilemma, Tunisia, a small nation in North Africa, served as an elected member of the Security Council in 2020-2021. The temporal framework of this Tunisian experience coincided with two variables: a. multilateralism has again come under pressure, and b. great power tensions have returned to the Security Council in the last decade. This paper aims at assessing Tunisia’s claim of a ‘successful’ record over its two-year term, and entails the exploration of what factors and stimulants, as well as constraints and challenges, were promising or degrading for a small state to engage and try to make a difference in the UNSC decision-making process. The paper also explores whether Tunisia embraced a potential well-structured African approach to working with the E10 and navigating the nuances of the P5.","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42112318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2207016
Mitja Kleczka
{"title":"On the European Union’s Justice Principles in Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding","authors":"Mitja Kleczka","doi":"10.1080/13533312.2023.2207016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2023.2207016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47231,"journal":{"name":"International Peacekeeping","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41282219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-29DOI: 10.1080/13533312.2023.2207015
Germán Otálora-Gallego
Susan H. Allen’s Interactive Peacemaking: A People-Centered Approach is a response to the limitations of state-centric and institutional approaches in the peace and conflict field. In line with recent scholarship in the field, a people-centred approach to conflict resolution means challenging the exclusive focus on top-down approaches that privilege states and institutions as the drivers of conflict resolution. Without discarding the importance of such processes completely, Allen makes the case for focusing on local women and men who, far away from the spotlight, engage in long-term peacemaking efforts that yield tangible results for the populations living in conflict-affected or divided societies. Drawing for her extensive experience in facilitating peacemaking efforts between Georgians and South Ossetians, Allen argues that even in the absence of an official political settlement, individuals from those communities have effectively built peace. The book provides stories of people who have engaged in conflict resolution processes step by step, addressing practical and humanitarian issues first – such as recovering bodies across the frontlines or cleaning a river that runs through contested borders – which leads to building confidence over time between opposing parties. This is what Allen calls the ‘peace that is possible’. While this peace does not necessarily lead to an official peace accord in the short or even medium term, Allen urges attention to those small steps for peace because ‘when peace is possible, we have an obligation to build it. Lives depend on that effort’ (p. 16). One of the main contributions of the book is how it seeks to close the gap between conflict resolution scholars and practitioners. Drawing again on her continued engagement in Georgia/South Ossetia peace efforts, Allen shows how practice can build theory of peacemaking. Allen argues that the peace and conflict scholarship should rely on practice and be more action-oriented – that is, aiming to contribute to solving concrete social problems. At the same time, she calls for conflict resolution practitioners to reflect on the theories that underpin what they do and how they do it. The overall message of the book is that we should build the theory of conflict resolution from what has worked and has not worked for peacemakers to make the theories better suited for the real world. While this is understandable given the aim of the book to bridge practice and theory, the reader is left wondering whether critical
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