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Student-centred learning and teaching: a systematic mapping review of empirical research 以学生为中心的学习与教学:实证研究的系统映射回顾
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2241391
Johanne Grøndahl Glavind, Lis Montes De Oca, Philipp Pechmann, Dorthe Brauner Sejersen, Thomas Iskov
ABSTRACTStudent-centred learning and teaching (SCLT) has become a widespread approach in higher education and is praised by students, educational researchers and policy makers alike. SCLT is believed to help students become self-directed learners by placing them at the centre of the learning process. Despite the central role currently ascribed to SCLT in higher education, systematic knowledge about how it is practiced in higher education is limited. Informed by the findings of a systematic mapping review of empirical research, this article discloses how SCLT is practised inclass, outof-class and institutionally in higher educational institutions. Overall, we find that empirical research on SCLT is diverse and covers a wide range of pedagogical approaches and methods. Even so, the main focus of the research mapped is on in-class learning activities, whereas less focus is placed on student support systems and on how to develop a SCLT culture in institutional practices. Furthermore, the review finds an extensive focus on student activation and engagement in the empirical research on SCLT. This runs contrary to the theoretical literature arguing that SCLT should promote student agency and autonomy. We therefore encourage more empirical research on the relationship between SCLT and student agency in higher education.KEYWORDS: Student-centred learning and teachinghigher educationpedagogical approaches and methodssystematic mapping review Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Supplementary materialSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2023.2241391Correction StatementThis article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.Notes1. Four items could not be retrieved in full text and were therefore discarded. Another four items were identified as duplicates and were also discarded.
摘要以学生为中心的学习与教学(SCLT)已成为高等教育中广泛采用的一种教学方法,受到学生、教育研究者和政策制定者的一致好评。SCLT被认为是通过将学生置于学习过程的中心来帮助他们成为自主学习者。尽管目前在高等教育中被认为是SCLT的核心角色,但关于它如何在高等教育中实践的系统知识是有限的。本文通过对实证研究的系统分析,揭示了在高等教育机构中,学生在课堂上、课堂外和制度上是如何进行自我学习的。总体而言,我们发现对SCLT的实证研究是多样化的,涵盖了广泛的教学方法和方法。即便如此,研究地图的主要焦点还是在课堂学习活动上,而对学生支持系统和如何在机构实践中发展SCLT文化的关注较少。此外,本研究还发现,学生的激活度和参与度在SCLT的实证研究中得到了广泛关注。这与理论文献中认为SCLT应该促进学生的能动性和自主性的观点背道而驰。因此,我们鼓励更多的实证研究在高等教育的SCLT和学生代理的关系。关键词:以学生为中心的学习与教学高等教育教学方法与方法系统测绘综述披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。补充材料这篇文章的补充数据可以在网上访问https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2023.2241391Correction声明这篇文章已经进行了细微的修改。这些变化不影响文章的学术内容。有四个项目无法全文检索,因此被丢弃。另外四个项目被确定为重复,也被丢弃。
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引用次数: 0
Administrator perceptions of the purpose and function of academic advising in the United States 管理人员对美国学术咨询的目的和功能的看法
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2241389
Mark P. Duslak, Craig M. McGill, Jesse Seiden
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引用次数: 0
‘How was it for you?’ The impacts of student-staff partnerships in developing online teaching and learning “你过得怎么样?”这个 影响 在 发展在线教学
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2241393
D. Nichol, K. Mulholland, A. Anderson, S. Taylor, J. Davies
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引用次数: 0
Addressing challenges with Ukrainian refugees through sustainable integration: response of the educational community in Poland 通过可持续融合应对乌克兰难民的挑战:波兰教育界的反应
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2241386
Małgorzata Rataj, I. Berezovska
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引用次数: 0
Technicians as teachers: the emerging role of technical staff within higher education teaching and learning environments 技术人员作为教师:技术人员在高等教育教学环境中的新兴角色
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2231380
F. Wragg, C. Harris, A. Noyes, K. Vere
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引用次数: 0
The impact of pre-entry work experience on university students’ perceived employability 入职前工作经验对大学生感知就业能力的影响
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2220286
D. Bennett, E. Knight, I. Li
ABSTRACT Much research on the employability development of university students and the employability experience of graduates treats learners as experientially homogenous and ignores the potential impact of pre-entry work experience on either students’ confidence or their employability-related behaviours. This study explored the confidence of commencing students aged 17 to 21. The objective was to understand whether and how study and career confidence differs among commencing students according to whether they have never worked, are working whilst studying, or have worked previously and have stopped work. The impact of work experience including that gained prior to university entry is often overlooked when discussing students’ perceived employability. This largely quantitative study explores the perceived employability of commencing university students who began their studies soon after finishing high school and compares these self-perceptions relative to work experience. The study employed a self-measure of study and career confidence (Bennett, 2021) grounded in social cognitive career theory with 2,374 full-time students. Differences across the categories were explored using t-tests and multivariate analysis. The analysis concluded that 1,272 students (53.6%) were working at the time of the study, 1,025 students (46.4%) had previously worked but were not working at the time of the study and 77 students (3.2%) had never worked. The findings, illustrated by students’ text-based descriptions of their employability development activities, suggest a hierarchical relationship between pre-entry work-experience and more confident self-perceptions of employability. Implications for higher education employability development are discussed.
摘要许多关于大学生就业能力发展和毕业生就业能力体验的研究将学习者视为经验同质的,忽略了入职前工作经验对学生信心或就业能力相关行为的潜在影响。这项研究探讨了17至21岁的新生的自信心。目的是了解初学学生的学习和职业信心是否以及如何根据他们是否从未工作过、在学习期间工作过、或以前工作过并已停止工作而有所不同。在讨论学生的就业能力时,工作经验(包括大学入学前的工作经验)的影响往往被忽视。这项主要是定量的研究探讨了高中毕业后不久就开始学习的大学生的就业能力,并将这些自我认知与工作经验进行了比较。该研究基于社会认知职业理论,对2374名全日制学生进行了学习和职业信心的自我测量(Bennett,2021)。使用t检验和多变量分析探讨了不同类别之间的差异。分析得出结论,1272名学生(53.6%)在研究时正在工作,1025名学生(46.4%)以前工作过,但在研究时没有工作,77名学生(3.2%)从未工作过。这些发现通过学生对其就业能力发展活动的基于文本的描述来说明,表明入职前的工作经历和对就业能力更有信心的自我认知之间存在等级关系。讨论了对高等教育就业能力发展的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Developing research-writer identity and wellbeing in a doctoral writing group 在博士写作小组中培养研究作家的身份和幸福感
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2217411
Chloe Cannell, Arnis Silvia, Katherine McLachlan, S. Othman, Annette Morphett, Vihara Maheepala, Carolyn McCosh, N. Simić, Monica B. Behrend
ABSTRACT Various models of writing groups for doctoral candidates are effective in developing research writing skills. While most groups focus on writing and providing feedback, less is written about groups that focus on empowering the research-writer through social interaction. This paper explores the impact of an ongoing fortnightly writing group as a regulated writing space for promoting wellbeing and fostering research-writer identity among doctoral candidates, whilst developing cognitive and social skills. Eight participants and the facilitator reflect on the effectiveness of this group using collaborative autoethnography. What began as a group of higher degree research students who wanted to develop their research writing skills, became a supportive community of practice which enhanced individuals’ confidence to write, their research writing identities and wellbeing. Of significance was the writing expert as a facilitator. The study recommends that institutions value and create regular writing spaces for doctoral candidates to write, discuss their experiences as research-writers and in so doing, address their research writing identity and wellbeing, particularly given current concerns about mental health.
博士生写作小组的各种模式对培养研究写作技能是有效的。虽然大多数群体专注于写作和提供反馈,但很少有人关注通过社交互动赋予研究作者权力的群体。本文探讨了正在进行的每两周一次的写作小组作为一个受监管的写作空间对促进博士生的健康和培养研究作家身份的影响,同时发展认知和社交技能。八名参与者和促进者通过合作民族志反思了该小组的有效性。最初是一群想要发展研究写作技能的高学历研究生,后来成为了一个支持性的实践社区,增强了个人写作的信心、研究写作的身份和幸福感。重要的是写作专家作为促进者。该研究建议,各机构重视并为博士生创造定期的写作空间,让他们写作,讨论他们作为研究作者的经历,并在这样做的过程中解决他们的研究写作身份和幸福感,特别是考虑到当前对心理健康的担忧。
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引用次数: 0
“A small pawn in a big game”: an exploration of doctoral students’ experience of co-supervisory relationships “大博弈中的小卒”:博士生共同监督关系体验探索
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2231352
Erika Hansson, Manuel Schmidt
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引用次数: 0
How has the conceptualisation of student agency in higher education evolved? Mapping the literature from 2000-2022 高等教育中学生代理的概念是如何演变的?绘制2000-2022年的文献
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/0309877x.2023.2231358
Uriel Eduardo Torres Castro, C. Pineda-Báez
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引用次数: 0
Professional boundaries between faculty/staff and students in UK higher education: students’ levels of comfort with personal and sexualised interactions 英国高等教育中教职员工和学生之间的职业界限:学生对个人和性互动的舒适程度
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2226612
A. Bull, Alexander Bradley, A. Kanyeredzi, Tiffany Page, Chi-Chi Shi, Joanne Wilson
ABSTRACT The concept of ‘professional boundaries’ – widely used in sectors where professional relationships between adults are regulated – has not commonly been drawn on in higher education (HE) to understand and denote appropriate relationships between faculty or staff and students. Nevertheless, in recent years the question of how to regulate sexual and romantic relationships between faculty/staff and students has been a developing policy concern within HE institutions internationally. In order to contribute to empirically-informed policy development in this area, this article explores students’ levels of comfort with different sexualised and non-sexualised behaviours from staff/faculty, drawing on data from 1492 students from a national survey carried out in the United Kingdom, initially published in the National Union of Students’ report Power in the Academy (2018). New analysis on this data is introduced, outlining scales of ‘personal’ and ‘sexualised’ interactions, which reveal the patterns of comfort and discomfort across different demographic groups of students, most notably women, LGBTQ+ students, and Black and Asian students. The analysis identifies areas of interaction with staff/faculty that are of concern to different groups of students, calling into question existing policy frameworks such as conflict of interest policies and varying levels of regulation for undergraduate and postgraduate students. In the light of these findings, the article makes two recommendations: first, that training on professional boundaries should be included in higher education teaching qualifications, and second, for the development of shared norms around professional boundaries within academic departments and professional societies.
“专业界限”的概念——广泛应用于成年人之间的专业关系受到监管的部门——在高等教育(HE)中并不常用来理解和表示教师或员工与学生之间的适当关系。然而,近年来,如何规范教职员工与学生之间的性关系和恋爱关系的问题已经成为国际高等教育机构中一个不断发展的政策问题。为了促进这一领域经验丰富的政策制定,本文利用英国开展的一项全国性调查的1492名学生的数据,探讨了学生对教职员工不同性别化和非性别化行为的舒适程度,该调查最初发表在全国学生联盟的报告《学院的权力》(2018年)上。对这些数据进行了新的分析,概述了“个人”和“性化”互动的尺度,揭示了不同学生群体的舒适和不适模式,最明显的是女性、LGBTQ+学生、黑人和亚洲学生。该分析确定了不同学生群体关心的与教职员工互动的领域,对现有的政策框架提出了质疑,如利益冲突政策和对本科生和研究生的不同程度的监管。根据这些发现,本文提出了两点建议:第一,应将专业边界培训纳入高等教育教学资格,第二,在学术部门和专业协会内部制定关于专业边界的共同规范。
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引用次数: 1
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JOURNAL OF FURTHER AND HIGHER EDUCATION
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