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Climbing, stalling, falling: How people experiencing housing instability anticipate their futures 攀升、停滞、下降:住房不稳定的人如何预测自己的未来
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241255151
Stefanie Plage, Rose-Marie Stambe, Cameron Parsell, Ella Kuskoff
For people experiencing housing instability, considerable uncertainty and future risks coincide with a lack of affordable housing supply. Housing instability often entails movement across different forms of accommodation while facing the possibility of homelessness. Thinking with anticipation outlined by Adams et al. as a regime of knowledge espousing specific governing principles, this study explores storytelling about the future by people experiencing housing instability. Here, anticipation manifests as agentic future orientation in hopes, practices and social norms geared towards secure housing. Drawing on narrative interviews and participant-produced photographs collected in 2022 in an urban centre in Queensland, Australia, we analyse how participants imagine their futures and what they consider right and actionable. Our findings highlight how such imaginings leaned on and challenged the linearity inscribed in metaphors depicting a predictable progression towards stable housing through appropriate action in the present.
对于住房不稳定的人来说,相当大的不确定性和未来风险与缺乏负担得起的住房供应同时存在。住房的不稳定性往往会导致人们在不同形式的住所之间流动,同时面临无家可归的可能。亚当斯等人将 "预期 "概述为一种拥护特定管理原则的知识体系,本研究正是从这一角度出发,探讨了住房不稳定人群对未来的故事讲述。在这里,预期表现为在希望、实践和社会规范中对未来的行动导向,以确保住房安全。我们利用 2022 年在澳大利亚昆士兰州的一个城市中心收集到的叙事访谈和参与者制作的照片,分析了参与者如何想象他们的未来,以及他们认为什么是正确的和可操作的。我们的研究结果强调了这种想象是如何倚重并挑战隐喻中的线性描述的,这种隐喻描述了通过在当下采取适当的行动实现稳定住房的可预测进展。
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引用次数: 0
Enabling futures? Disability and sociology of futures 扶持未来?残疾与未来社会学
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241248193
Hannah Morgan, Richard Tutton
Much envisaging of the future is inherently ableist. Euro-American cultural imaginaries traditionally have emphasised the narrative of medical progress, assuming the end of impairment. Disability is a frequent trope for and in dystopias, whereas more positive or progressive futures ignore the presence and aspirations of disabled people who are frequently excluded from individual and collective endeavours to articulate and shape the future. They are presumed to be in effect ‘futureless’, lacking a future of value, leaving an unoccupied space for existing inequalities and privileges to flourish. This paper brings disability studies and sociology of futures into dialogue and makes the case for creating crip space(s) within sociologies of the future. Foregrounding disability can trouble and enrich sociological engagements with futurity, while analytic perspectives from sociology of futures can inform scholarship in disability studies.
对未来的许多设想本质上都是残障主义的。欧美的文化想象历来强调医学进步的叙事,假定残障的终结。残疾是歇斯底里小说中经常出现的特例,而更积极或进步的未来则忽视了残疾人的存在和愿望,他们经常被排除在个人和集体表达和塑造未来的努力之外。他们实际上被假定为 "没有未来 "的人,缺乏有价值的未来,为现有的不平等和特权留下了繁荣发展的空间。本文将残疾研究与未来社会学带入对话,并提出了在未来社会学中创造残疾空间的理由。将残疾问题置于前台,可以给未来社会学的工作带来麻烦并丰富其内容,而未来社会学的分析视角则可以为残疾研究的学术研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Fight, or flee, the future: Affect in contrasting responses against future collective death 对抗或逃离未来:对未来集体死亡的对比反应中的情感
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241251859
Joshua Hurtado Hurtado
Sociologies of the future offer insights into how the future is apprehended by social actors and motivates their actions. Contemporary narratives of crises in the Anthropocene portray an increasingly likely future: one of future collective death. This article conceptualises collective death as a future that possesses both imaginary and material dimensions. I argue that future collective death generates various affective responses that prompt social coalitions to resist its realisation, and I exemplify it with two cases: Extinction Rebellion and Space Colonisation. I explore how futurelessness and grief motivate Extinction Rebellion's direct non-violent actions to fight against future collective death, while death anxiety and terminality drive Space Colonisation's attempts to flee from it. In doing so, I illustrate the role of imagination, affect and material means in configuring future-oriented socio-political action.
未来社会学深入探讨了社会行动者是如何认识未来并促使其采取行动的。人类世危机的当代叙事描绘了一个越来越可能的未来:未来的集体死亡。本文将 "集体死亡 "概念化为一种同时具有想象和物质层面的未来。我认为,未来的集体死亡会产生各种情感反应,促使社会联盟抵制其实现:我用两个案例来说明这一点:"灭绝反叛 "和 "太空殖民"。我探讨了无未来感和悲伤如何促使 "灭绝叛乱 "采取直接的非暴力行动来对抗未来的集体死亡,而死亡焦虑和终结性又如何促使 "太空殖民 "试图逃离未来的集体死亡。在此过程中,我阐述了想象力、情感和物质手段在构建面向未来的社会政治行动中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Invisible innovation: Intellectual labour on regional university campuses in Australia 看不见的创新:澳大利亚地区大学校园中的智力劳动
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241252711
Merete Schmidt, Lucinda Aberdeen, Colleen Carlon, Robyn Eversole
In Australia, regional university campuses occupy a geographically and institutionally peripheral position in a metrocentric higher education system. We argue that the concentration of research funding and capabilities at metropolitan campuses devalues the intellectual labour of academics working on regional university campuses. The authors use collaborative autoethnography to explore a common theme of ‘gap filling’, that is, mobilising scarce resources to create unique solutions for local issues, and draw on Southern Theory to theorise the implications for our work in the location-based power relations of the Australian knowledge production economy. In this context, we utilise Eversole's concept of ‘invisible innovation’ to theorise how the important place-based knowledge work associated with ‘gap filling’ on regional university campuses is rendered invisible by the metrocentric geopolitics of knowledge production within Australia. The research reveals that the place-based knowledge work of regional academics fills gaps in regional services and resources through innovations largely unrecognised within the higher education system.
在澳大利亚,地区性大学校园在以大都市为中心的高等教育体系中占据着地理和体制上的边缘地位。我们认为,研究资金和能力集中在大都市大学校园,贬低了在地区大学校园工作的学者的智力劳动价值。作者利用合作式自我民族志探讨了 "填补空白 "这一共同主题,即调动稀缺资源为当地问题创造独特的解决方案,并借鉴南方理论,从理论上阐述了我们的工作在澳大利亚知识生产经济中基于地理位置的权力关系中的影响。在此背景下,我们利用埃弗索尔(Eversole)的 "隐形创新 "概念,从理论上说明了与地区大学校园 "填补空白 "相关的重要的地方性知识工作是如何被澳大利亚知识生产的元中心地缘政治所掩盖的。研究揭示出,地区学者基于地方的知识工作通过创新填补了地区服务和资源方面的空白,而这些创新在很大程度上未得到高等教育系统的认可。
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引用次数: 0
Ambivalent presents, open futures: Affective constructions of the future among highly qualified Turkish migrants in Germany 矛盾的现在,开放的未来:德国高素质土耳其移民对未来的情感建构
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241253293
Anlam Filiz
Turkish migrant professionals in Germany are valued as highly skilled individuals. They describe their lives in Germany mostly in positive terms. Their social, cultural and mobility capital enables them to imagine the future as including favourable circumstances for them such as exciting job opportunities. At the same time, heightened anti-migrant discourses and uncertainties about the future create potential risks. By bringing together the sociological literatures on ambivalence and the future, I analyse how highly skilled Turkish migrants make projections about their future in Germany under this ambivalent atmosphere. Based on interviews conducted with 29 highly qualified Turkish migrants in Germany in 2022, the article identifies openness as an affective mechanism, which can be deployed both to embrace opportunities and navigate instabilities that might emerge in the future.
在德国的土耳其移民专业人员被视为高技能人才。他们对自己在德国生活的描述大多是积极的。他们的社会、文化和流动资本使他们能够想象未来,包括对他们有利的环境,如令人兴奋的工作机会。与此同时,反移民言论的高涨和对未来的不确定性也带来了潜在的风险。通过汇集有关矛盾心理和未来的社会学文献,我分析了在这种矛盾的氛围下,土耳其高技能移民是如何预测他们在德国的未来的。根据对 2022 年在德国的 29 名土耳其高素质移民的访谈,文章将开放性视为一种情感机制,既可用于拥抱机遇,也可用于应对未来可能出现的不稳定因素。
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引用次数: 0
Affecting the future: A multi-method qualitative text and discourse analysis of emotions in Australian news reporting on climate change and climate anxiety 影响未来:对澳大利亚气候变化和气候焦虑新闻报道中的情绪进行多方法定性文本和话语分析
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241248774
Rebecca Olson, Alexandra Smith, Jordan McKenzie, Roger Patulny, Alberto Bellocchi
Eco-anxiety and associated emotions are on the rise. International estimates range from 25–68% prevalence. Australians now regard climate change as their top concern for the future, with some young people reconsidering their intentions to become parents. The emotional sequela from climate change is becoming clearer. How it is conceptualised, responded to, and reinforced within public discourse requires further consideration. This paper presents a multi-method qualitative text and discourse analysis of Australian online news articles published in 2022 reporting on emotions and our ecological future. Drawing on sociological theories of emotions and Foucauldian conceptualisations of discourse, we present insights into the potency of emotions and discourses within online news media. We identify four differing conceptualisations of emotions, interpret what these discourses can do, and conclude with ways in which the public can reclaim agency in resisting discourses that engender passivity in the context of future ecological threats.
生态焦虑和相关情绪正在上升。据国际估计,其流行率在 25-68% 之间。澳大利亚人现在将气候变化视为他们未来最关心的问题,一些年轻人重新考虑了他们为人父母的打算。气候变化带来的情感后遗症正变得越来越清晰。我们需要进一步考虑如何在公共讨论中将其概念化、加以应对和强化。本文采用多种方法对 2022 年发表的澳大利亚在线新闻文章进行了定性文本和话语分析,这些文章报道了情绪和我们的生态未来。借鉴情感社会学理论和福柯的话语概念,我们对情感和话语在网络新闻媒体中的影响力提出了自己的见解。我们确定了四种不同的情感概念,解释了这些话语的作用,最后提出了公众在抵制未来生态威胁背景下造成被动局面的话语时可以重新获得代理权的方法。
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引用次数: 0
‘It's very hard to have a future when you can’t travel’: Meaning, mobility and mortality after a cancer diagnosis 不能旅行,很难有未来":癌症诊断后的意义、流动性和死亡率
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241251496
L. Williams Veazey, Katherine Kenny, Alex Broom
Being diagnosed with a life-limiting illness entails a fundamental reshaping of one's relationship with the future. From ‘bucket lists’ of destinations and experiences to ‘flights of hope’ for experimental or specialised medical care, diagnoses of serious illness are deeply entwined with travel in Australian cultural narratives. In this paper, we draw on a thematic analysis of interviews with cancer patients and their carers to ask what meanings are attached to narratives of travel – whether completed or constrained, imagined or interrupted – in the context of a cancer diagnosis. Focusing on narratives of travel draws attention to themes of disruption, resilience, autonomy and living a meaningful life within the precarious timescape of cancer. Through this analysis of time and travel, we examine how normative expectations of how to live with or beyond cancer can produce tensions, particularly in the uncertain but precariously hopeful landscape of precision cancer treatments.
被诊断出患有危及生命的疾病会从根本上重塑一个人与未来的关系。从目的地和经历的 "遗愿清单",到实验性或特殊医疗的 "希望之旅",在澳大利亚的文化叙事中,重病诊断与旅行深深地纠缠在一起。在本文中,我们通过对癌症患者及其照顾者的访谈进行主题分析,来探究在癌症诊断的背景下,旅行的叙述--无论是完成的还是受限的,想象的还是中断的--具有怎样的意义。对旅行叙事的关注使人们注意到在癌症岌岌可危的时代背景下,干扰、复原力、自主性和有意义的生活等主题。通过对时间和旅行的分析,我们研究了对如何与癌症共存或超越癌症的规范性期望如何产生紧张关系,尤其是在不确定但充满希望的癌症精准治疗环境中。
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引用次数: 0
‘It needs to be within the bounds of what is acceptable and required of us’: Governing hair in Queensland high schools 必须在可接受和要求的范围内":昆士兰高中的头发管理
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241253020
Kayla Mildren
This paper analyses how regulations on hair are constructed and justified in the uniform policies of Queensland high schools. Covering Government, Catholic, and Protestant schools, this paper explores how uniform policy across these sectors deploys the rhetoric of community values and appropriate representation, promoting the idea that uniformity is unity. Drawing on an analysis of 50 uniform policies from Queensland schools, I explore how hair is regulated by such policies and what justifications are provided for this regulation. In doing so, I examine the idea of an imagined, idealised student body and how these regulations impact students’ ability to negotiate with gendered, classed, and racialised constructions of community.
本文分析了昆士兰州高中的校服政策是如何构建和论证有关头发的规定的。本文涵盖了公立学校、天主教学校和新教学校,探讨了这些学校的校服政策如何运用社区价值观和适当代表性的修辞,宣传统一就是团结的理念。通过对昆士兰州学校的 50 项统一政策的分析,我探讨了这些政策是如何规范头发的,以及为这种规范提供了哪些理由。在此过程中,我研究了想象中的理想化学生群体的概念,以及这些规定如何影响学生与性别、阶级和种族化的社区构建进行协商的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Disablism, racism and the spectre of eugenics in digital welfare 数字福利中的残疾主义、种族主义和优生学幽灵
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241244828
Georgia van Toorn, K. Soldatić
This article explores the historical ties between the digital welfare state and eugenics, highlighting how the use of data infrastructures for classification and governance in the digital era has roots in eugenic data practices and ideas. Through an analysis of three domains of automated decision-making – child welfare, immigration and disability benefits – the article demonstrates how these automated systems perpetuate hierarchical divisions originally shaped by ableist eugenic race science. It underscores the importance of critically engaging with this historical context of data utilisation, emphasising its entanglement with eugenic perspectives on racial, physical and mental superiority, individual and social worth, and the categorisation of data subjects as deserving or undeserving. By engaging with this history, the article provides a deeper understanding of the contemporary digital welfare state, particularly in terms of its discriminatory divisions based on race and disability, which are deeply intertwined.
本文探讨了数字福利国家与优生学之间的历史联系,强调了在数字时代使用数据基础设施进行分类和治理如何植根于优生学的数据实践和思想。通过对儿童福利、移民和残疾人福利这三个自动化决策领域的分析,文章展示了这些自动化系统是如何使最初由优生种族科学形成的等级划分永久化的。文章强调了批判性地参与数据利用的历史背景的重要性,强调了它与优生学关于种族、身体和精神优越性、个人和社会价值的观点以及将数据主体划分为应得或不应得的类别之间的纠葛。通过了解这段历史,文章对当代数字福利国家有了更深刻的认识,尤其是对其基于种族和残疾的歧视性划分有了更深刻的理解,而这两者又深深地交织在一起。
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引用次数: 0
Publishing during a sociology PhD in Australia: Differences by elite and non-elite universities and gender 在澳大利亚攻读社会学博士学位期间的出版情况:精英大学与非精英大学以及性别的差异
IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/14407833241239346
Adam Rajčan, Edgar A Burns
We examined the latest decade of Australian sociology PhD completions for differences in the number and quality of research outputs students published during doctoral enrolment. There was no evidence of a statistically significant difference between Go8 PhD students and their non-Go8 PhD counterparts in terms of either the quantity of research publications achieved, or the quality of these publications as measured by high-impact journals. There was also insufficient evidence statistically to conclude that Go8 men and Go8 women differed from one another, or that non-Go8 men and non-Go8 women differed from one another in overall quantity of outputs and publishing in high-impact journals. However, publishing success of men and women, when combined, regardless of whether they were at elite Go8 or non-Go8 institutions, showed gender had a marginally significant effect on publication productivity, men outperforming women, in both publication counts and in publishing in high-impact journals.
我们对最近十年的澳大利亚社会学博士毕业生进行了调查,以了解学生在攻读博士学位期间发表的研究成果在数量和质量上的差异。没有证据表明 Go8 博士生与非 Go8 博士生在发表研究论文的数量上存在显著的统计学差异,也没有证据表明这些论文的质量(以高影响力期刊衡量)存在显著的统计学差异。从统计学角度看,也没有足够的证据可以得出结论说,八校联盟的男性和女性在产出的总体数量和在高影响力期刊上发表论文方面存在差异,或者说非八校联盟的男性和非八校联盟的女性在产出的总体数量和在高影响力期刊上发表论文方面存在差异。然而,如果将男性和女性的出版成就结合起来看,无论他们是在八强精英院校还是非八强院校,都表明性别对出版生产力的影响微乎其微,男性在出版数量和在高影响力期刊上的出版方面都优于女性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Sociology
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