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Evidence for the impact of the human rights-based approach in social policy and programming: A scoping review 基于人权的办法在社会政策和方案拟订方面影响的证据:范围审查
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251336086
Susan R Pace, Shirley Gatenio Gabel
Human rights-based approaches in social welfare policy and social services are thought to improve the well-being of individuals, groups, communities, and society. But do they? This scoping review of the impact of human rights-based approaches yielded 34 geographically diverse studies, reviewed according to three key categories: commitment to human rights instruments and legal advocacy, policy and program outcomes, and community action and organization. Commitment to a human rights-based approach appeared to have a stronger impact when integrated into domestic legislation, result in positive policy and programming outcomes, and potentially contribute to empowerment when incorporated into community action and organization.
社会福利政策和社会服务中基于人权的方法被认为可以改善个人、群体、社区和社会的福祉。但真的是这样吗?对基于人权的方法的影响进行的范围审查产生了34项地理上不同的研究,根据三个关键类别进行审查:对人权文书和法律宣传的承诺、政策和方案成果、社区行动和组织。对基于人权的方针的承诺如果纳入国内立法,似乎会产生更大的影响,产生积极的政策和方案拟订成果,如果纳入社区行动和组织,可能有助于赋予权力。
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引用次数: 0
Balancing data privacy and social good: A framework for the AI generation of social and human services 平衡数据隐私和社会利益:人工智能生成社会和人类服务的框架
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251336944
Tianca Crocker
This brief note examines the dual impact of Internet-enabled technologies in public services to expand access to services while exposing gaps in data privacy protections in the United States. Both the opportunities and risks these technologies present for vulnerable populations are discussed. Emphasis is placed on the lack of a robust national data privacy law and the fragmented legal and ethical landscape that nonprofits providing social good must navigate. Recommendations are included to aid social service organizations in the creation of online data privacy practices.
本简要说明考察了互联网技术对公共服务的双重影响,一方面扩大了对服务的访问,另一方面暴露了美国数据隐私保护方面的差距。讨论了这些技术给弱势群体带来的机遇和风险。重点是缺乏健全的国家数据隐私法,以及提供社会公益的非营利组织必须驾驭的支离破碎的法律和道德格局。建议包括帮助社会服务组织创建在线数据隐私实践。
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引用次数: 0
Social work practice following the COVID-19 pandemic: Reflections from Brazil, India and Scotland 2019冠状病毒病大流行后的社会工作实践:来自巴西、印度和苏格兰的思考
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1177/00208728241313034
Maria Lúcia Teixeira Garcia, Gary Spolander, Fabiola Leal, Francis Adaikalam, Neil Gibson
COVID-19 impacted globally, on individual health, care systems and social reproduction. Excessive death, lockdowns and social policy change had immediate and long-term national and global implications. Attention has been given to the immediate consequences, including its disproportionate impact on parts of society such as older people, “black” and “ethnic minorities”, and migrants. This raises questions for social work about wider enduring lessons including social inequality and globalisation. Reflecting across three countries, we encourage debate on future professional lessons, recognising constraints the pandemic has imposed and the dilemma of relying on historical precedents, of which we now find we have none.
COVID-19对个人卫生、保健系统和社会再生产产生了全球性影响。过度死亡、封锁和社会政策变化对国家和全球产生了直接和长期的影响。已注意到其直接后果,包括其对社会各阶层如老年人、“黑人”和“少数民族”以及移徙者的不成比例的影响。这给社会工作带来了更广泛、更持久的问题,包括社会不平等和全球化。回顾三个国家,我们鼓励就未来的专业教训进行辩论,认识到大流行带来的限制以及依赖历史先例的困境,我们现在发现我们没有先例。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers to the community participation of persons with disabilities: Insights from ableist microaggressions 残疾人参与社区的障碍:来自残疾主义微侵犯的见解
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251335177
Caiyun Qi, Yongfeng Yang, Cheng Chang, Na Chen
Community participation is critical for the well-being of disabled people. We indicate that it is hampered by pervasive ableist microaggressions from community staff, community members, family members, and internalized thereof by disabled people. Social workers play important roles in work with them to attain full community participation.
社区参与对残疾人的福祉至关重要。我们指出,它受到来自社区工作人员、社区成员、家庭成员普遍存在的残疾主义微侵犯的阻碍,并被残疾人内化。社会工作者在帮助他们实现社区全面参与方面发挥着重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Experiences and challenges of Arab social workers in Israel with community violence 以色列阿拉伯社会工作者在应对社区暴力方面的经验和挑战
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251331792
Neveen Ali-Saleh Darawshy
The study addresses community violence among Arab social workers in Israel. Data from 14 in-depth interviews were thematically analyzed. The findings reveal that participants encounter challenges in the personal, familial, as well as the professional spheres. They report collegial supportive coping mechanisms used by social workers after exposure to community violence. This study highlights the importance of enhancing social workers’ well-being, safety, and professional effectiveness after exposure to community violence. Tailored peer support is crucial in addressing the challenges they face.
这项研究解决了以色列阿拉伯社会工作者的社区暴力问题。对14个深度访谈的数据进行主题分析。研究结果显示,参与者在个人、家庭和职业领域都会遇到挑战。他们报告了社会工作者在遭受社区暴力后使用的学院支持应对机制。本研究强调了在遭受社区暴力后提高社会工作者的福利、安全和专业效率的重要性。量身定制的同伴支持对于解决他们面临的挑战至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
The potential value of home visits as experienced by social workers belonging to the minoritized Arab population in Israel 以色列少数阿拉伯人社会工作者所经历的家访的潜在价值
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251323070
Ibrahim Mahajne, Nuzha Allassad Alhuzail
The study joins the calls for the ‘authentication’ of social work interventions in ‘real-life contexts’, investigating the potential value of home visits as perceived by minority group social workers in Israel. Data were collected from in-depth semi-structured interviews with 15 Arab social workers employed by local authority welfare bureaus. Beyond the home visit’s universal potential, the interviews revealed authentic ways to utilize the home visit’s positive potential. The findings can encourage professionals in practice, policy design, and training to explore the variety of opportunities offered by home visits for service users’ benefit.
这项研究加入了对社会工作干预在“现实生活环境”中的“认证”的呼吁,调查了以色列少数群体社会工作者认为家访的潜在价值。数据收集自对15名受雇于当地政府福利局的阿拉伯社会工作者的深度半结构化访谈。除了家访的普遍潜力之外,访谈还揭示了利用家访积极潜力的真实方式。研究结果可以鼓励专业人员在实践、政策设计和培训方面探索家访提供的各种机会,以造福服务使用者。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding social work supervision in the context of social development practice: A comprehensive analysis 理解社会发展实践背景下的社会工作监督:综合分析
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251324411
Nozipho E Nkosi, Mpumelelo E Ncube
Supervision is crucial in social work for enhancing service delivery standards. In South Africa, deficiencies in supervision practices and ineffective implementation of the social development approach have negatively impacted service quality. This study investigated the relationship between supervision and the adoption of the social development approach within the Department of Social Development in Mpumalanga’s Gert Sibande District. Using a qualitative case study design and semi-structured interviews, the findings revealed that supervision in the district does not effectively support the social development approach, raising concerns about service delivery quality.
在社会工作中,监督对提高服务水平至关重要。在南非,监督做法的不足和社会发展办法的无效执行对服务质量产生了消极影响。本研究调查了姆普马兰加省格特·西班德区社会发展部内监督与采用社会发展方法之间的关系。使用定性案例研究设计和半结构化访谈,调查结果显示,该地区的监管不能有效地支持社会发展方法,引起对服务提供质量的关注。
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引用次数: 0
What makes social work research distinct? A comparison of three Latin American and three Anglophone countries 是什么让社会工作研究与众不同?三个拉丁美洲国家和三个英语国家的比较
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251324428
Gabriela Rubilar Donoso, Gianinna Muñoz-Arce, Barbra Teater, Catherine A LaBrenz, Sabretta Alford
This study explored and compared conceptualizations of social work research across Anglophone and Latin American countries. Open-ended survey responses ( n = 46) from participants in three Anglophone countries and three Latin American countries were analyzed. Three themes emerged: (1) social work research seeks solutions or actions; (2) social work research integrates an ecological approach; and (3) social work research is upheld by ethics and social justice. The themes highlighted unique contributions of social work research, with nuances between Latin American and Anglophone respondents. Implications include expanding the study to other countries and highlighting ethics and transformation in social work research.
本研究探讨并比较了英语国家和拉丁美洲国家社会工作研究的概念。我们分析了来自三个英语国家和三个拉丁美洲国家的参与者的开放式调查回复(n = 46)。出现了三个主题:(1)社会工作研究寻求解决方案或行动;(2)社会工作研究整合了生态方法;(3)社会工作研究受到伦理和社会正义的支持。这些主题突出了社会工作研究的独特贡献,拉丁美洲和英语受访者之间存在细微差别。影响包括将研究扩展到其他国家,突出社会工作研究中的伦理和转型。
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引用次数: 0
Using therapeutic jurisprudence principles to enhance access to legal proceedings for persons with disabilities: The ICCAP model 运用治疗法学原则加强残疾人获得法律诉讼的机会:ICCAP模式
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251319495
Michal Segal, Ayelet Gur
This article proposes establishing a new model for making civil legal proceedings accessible to persons with disabilities, combining therapeutic jurisprudence principles with the requirements of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The model suggests integration of a social worker to act as a coordinator for advising judges and prepare litigants using the ICCAP model: identification, communication, courtroom, attorney, and preparation. The model aims to ensure convention principles and relevant laws are implemented, adapting proceedings to the unique needs of persons with disabilities, thereby improving court accessibility and promoting access to justice for persons with disabilities.
本文将治疗法学原则与《联合国残疾人权利公约》的要求相结合,提出建立残疾人民事诉讼无障碍的新模式。该模型建议整合一名社会工作者,作为协调者,为法官提供建议,并使用ICCAP模型为诉讼人做好准备:识别、沟通、法庭、律师和准备。该模式旨在确保公约原则和相关法律得到执行,使诉讼程序适应残疾人的独特需求,从而改善法院的无障碍环境,促进残疾人获得司法救助。
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引用次数: 0
Professional concepts in preventing and countering Islamist radicalization: Insights from practitioners in Germany 预防和打击伊斯兰激进化的专业概念:来自德国实践者的见解
IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/00208728251319499
Eike Bösing, Yannick von Lautz, Mehmet Kart, Margit Stein
Extremism is a global threat, and preventing and countering violent extremism (P/CVE) is a worldwide challenge. As a soft-power approach, social work can play a crucial role in P/CVE. This study explores professional concepts and their impact on P/CVE regarding Islamism through eight semi-structured interviews with practitioners in Germany, analyzed using a reconstructive-documentary approach. Findings suggest that social work can contribute significantly to P/CVE if it avoids acting as a repressive agent and focuses on advocacy. Integrating social justice approaches into P/CVE is essential for reducing stigmatization and fostering emancipation. The study demonstrates how professional practice can influence problem perceptions and policies.
极端主义是全球性威胁,预防和打击暴力极端主义是一项全球性挑战。作为一种软实力手段,社会工作可以在P/CVE中发挥至关重要的作用。本研究通过对德国从业人员的八次半结构化访谈,探讨了有关伊斯兰主义的专业概念及其对P/CVE的影响,并采用重建纪录片的方法进行了分析。研究结果表明,如果社会工作避免充当压制者,并侧重于倡导,那么它可以对P/CVE做出重大贡献。将社会正义方法纳入P/CVE对于减少污名化和促进解放至关重要。该研究展示了专业实践如何影响对问题的认识和政策。
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International Social Work
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