首页 > 最新文献

Mental Health Religion & Culture最新文献

英文 中文
Examining the moderating role of religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression in Iranian community-dwelling older adults 检查宗教信仰在伊朗社区居住的老年人死亡焦虑和抑郁之间关系中的调节作用
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2041583
M. Naeimi, M. Soleimani, Kelly-Ann Allen, S. Motalebi
ABSTRACT The present study examines the moderating role of religiosity in the association between death anxiety and depression among Iranian community-dwelling older adults. This study recruited 340 participants using a cluster sampling method. The data were collected using the Templer Death Anxiety Scale, Goldberg Depression Questionnaire, and Allport-Ross Intrinsic/Extrinsic Religious Orientation Scale. The moderating role of intrinsic (death anxiety × intrinsic: β = -.048, p = .388) and extrinsic (death anxiety × extrinsic: β = -.011, p = .831) religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression was not confirmed. The findings did not support the moderating role of religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression. Further studies are recommended to confirm these results.
本研究探讨了宗教信仰在伊朗社区居住的老年人死亡焦虑和抑郁之间的关联中的调节作用。本研究采用整群抽样方法招募了340名参与者。采用Templer死亡焦虑量表、Goldberg抑郁问卷和Allport-Ross内在/外在宗教倾向量表收集数据。内生性死亡焦虑的调节作用×内生性:β = -。048, p = .388)和外在因素(死亡焦虑×外在因素:β = -。011, p = .831)宗教信仰在死亡焦虑和抑郁之间的关系没有得到证实。研究结果不支持宗教信仰在死亡焦虑和抑郁之间的关系中的调节作用。建议进一步的研究来证实这些结果。
{"title":"Examining the moderating role of religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression in Iranian community-dwelling older adults","authors":"M. Naeimi, M. Soleimani, Kelly-Ann Allen, S. Motalebi","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2041583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2041583","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The present study examines the moderating role of religiosity in the association between death anxiety and depression among Iranian community-dwelling older adults. This study recruited 340 participants using a cluster sampling method. The data were collected using the Templer Death Anxiety Scale, Goldberg Depression Questionnaire, and Allport-Ross Intrinsic/Extrinsic Religious Orientation Scale. The moderating role of intrinsic (death anxiety × intrinsic: β = -.048, p = .388) and extrinsic (death anxiety × extrinsic: β = -.011, p = .831) religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression was not confirmed. The findings did not support the moderating role of religiosity in the relationship between death anxiety and depression. Further studies are recommended to confirm these results.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"492 - 503"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47354115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Religious support and psychological functioning in a Polish sample 波兰样本中的宗教支持和心理功能
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2021.2014798
B. Zarzycka, A. Tychmanowicz, Tomasz Korulczyk, J. P. Bjorck
ABSTRACT Catholicism is the predominant religion in Poland, but formal religious participation has decreased in recent years. Given this decline, we examined the current relevance of religious support (i.e., support perceived from church leaders, fellow Catholics, and God) to psychological functioning among Polish Catholics. We translated the Religious Support Scale (RSS) into Polish and examined two Polish Catholic samples. In Study 1, we examined the Polish RSS’s internal structure via exploratory factor analyses and assessed reliability. Based on favourable results, we examined religious support’s association with psychological functioning, controlling for instrinsic religiousness. Religious support remained significantly associated with psychological well-being after controlling for religiousness. In Study 2, we further supported the Polish RSS’s reliability, factorial validity, and convergent validity. Moreover, religious support remained significantly related to well-being even after controlling social support variance, further suggesting that religious support continues to be relevant among Polish Catholics.
天主教是波兰的主要宗教,但近年来正式参加宗教活动的人数有所减少。鉴于这种下降,我们研究了波兰天主教徒中宗教支持(即从教会领袖、天主教徒和上帝那里感受到的支持)与心理功能的当前相关性。我们将宗教支持量表(RSS)翻译成波兰语,并检查了两个波兰天主教徒样本。在研究1中,我们通过探索性因素分析检验了波兰RSS的内部结构并评估了信度。基于良好的结果,我们检查了宗教支持与心理功能的关系,控制了内在的宗教性。在控制了宗教信仰之后,宗教支持与心理健康仍然显著相关。在研究2中,我们进一步支持波兰RSS的信度、析因效度和收敛效度。此外,即使在控制社会支持方差后,宗教支持仍然与幸福感显著相关,进一步表明宗教支持在波兰天主教徒中仍然相关。
{"title":"Religious support and psychological functioning in a Polish sample","authors":"B. Zarzycka, A. Tychmanowicz, Tomasz Korulczyk, J. P. Bjorck","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2021.2014798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2021.2014798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Catholicism is the predominant religion in Poland, but formal religious participation has decreased in recent years. Given this decline, we examined the current relevance of religious support (i.e., support perceived from church leaders, fellow Catholics, and God) to psychological functioning among Polish Catholics. We translated the Religious Support Scale (RSS) into Polish and examined two Polish Catholic samples. In Study 1, we examined the Polish RSS’s internal structure via exploratory factor analyses and assessed reliability. Based on favourable results, we examined religious support’s association with psychological functioning, controlling for instrinsic religiousness. Religious support remained significantly associated with psychological well-being after controlling for religiousness. In Study 2, we further supported the Polish RSS’s reliability, factorial validity, and convergent validity. Moreover, religious support remained significantly related to well-being even after controlling social support variance, further suggesting that religious support continues to be relevant among Polish Catholics.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"26 1","pages":"375 - 391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42560581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being in refugees 难民的精神智力与心理健康
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2032626
Gillian Lee-Fong, Lorita Daniels, Laurie M. Slifka
ABSTRACT Refugees share a common bond in the premigration, migration, and postmigration stressors they have experienced. Despite these adverse circumstances, many refugees are able to recover, regain psychological wellness, and live productive lives. While previous research has revealed links between psychological well-being and spiritual intelligence, to date, no such research has examined these variables in refugee populations in the United States. The present study examined the empirical relationship between spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being in a diverse sample of refugees (N = 76). The relationship between spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being yielded a significant correlation while moderating variables (years living in the US and number of traumatic events) did not impact this relationship. As refugee populations continue to grow, findings from this study may be beneficial for guiding mental health professionals in developing more culturally appropriate, holistic treatment plans to effectively address trauma and build resilience in refugees.
难民在迁移前、迁移和迁移后所经历的压力源中有着共同的联系。尽管有这些不利的情况,许多难民能够康复,重新获得心理健康,过上富有成效的生活。虽然之前的研究已经揭示了心理健康和精神智力之间的联系,但迄今为止,还没有这样的研究对美国难民人口中的这些变量进行过调查。本研究在不同的难民样本(N = 76)中检验了精神智力和心理健康之间的实证关系。精神智力和心理健康之间的关系产生了显著的相关性,而调节变量(在美国生活的年限和创伤事件的数量)对这种关系没有影响。随着难民人口的持续增长,本研究的结果可能有助于指导心理健康专业人员制定更适合文化的整体治疗计划,以有效解决难民的创伤和建立复原力。
{"title":"Spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being in refugees","authors":"Gillian Lee-Fong, Lorita Daniels, Laurie M. Slifka","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2032626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2032626","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Refugees share a common bond in the premigration, migration, and postmigration stressors they have experienced. Despite these adverse circumstances, many refugees are able to recover, regain psychological wellness, and live productive lives. While previous research has revealed links between psychological well-being and spiritual intelligence, to date, no such research has examined these variables in refugee populations in the United States. The present study examined the empirical relationship between spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being in a diverse sample of refugees (N = 76). The relationship between spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being yielded a significant correlation while moderating variables (years living in the US and number of traumatic events) did not impact this relationship. As refugee populations continue to grow, findings from this study may be beneficial for guiding mental health professionals in developing more culturally appropriate, holistic treatment plans to effectively address trauma and build resilience in refugees.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"401 - 413"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43000911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Personal mental impacts of Christian faith in cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese migrants in Ireland 基督教信仰对爱尔兰中国移民跨文化适应的个人心理影响
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2028749
Liwei Zhu
ABSTRACT Based on the rich extant research in the field of mental health in acculturation, it is calling to identify religion as one of the meditative variables of the relationship between acculturation and mental health. In addition, little knowledge exists about the detailed religious experience of Chinese migrants in Ireland. This research adopted classic grounded theory to guide data collection and analysis. The findings show that Christian faith plays a significant role as a mediator in the cross-cultural adaptation of the participants with two aspects of the mental impacts: helping to cope with mental stress and providing spiritual satisfaction. The results in this paper are part of the findings from an investigation of the religious experience of the participants during their cross-cultural adaptation in Ireland.
在文化适应与心理健康研究领域已有丰富的研究成果的基础上,将宗教作为文化适应与心理健康关系的冥想变量之一是有必要的。此外,关于中国移民在爱尔兰的详细宗教经历的了解很少。本研究采用经典扎根理论指导数据收集和分析。研究结果表明,基督教信仰在参与者的跨文化适应中起着显著的中介作用,其心理影响表现在两个方面:帮助应对心理压力和提供精神满足。本文的结果是对爱尔兰跨文化适应过程中参与者的宗教经历的调查结果的一部分。
{"title":"Personal mental impacts of Christian faith in cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese migrants in Ireland","authors":"Liwei Zhu","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2028749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2028749","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Based on the rich extant research in the field of mental health in acculturation, it is calling to identify religion as one of the meditative variables of the relationship between acculturation and mental health. In addition, little knowledge exists about the detailed religious experience of Chinese migrants in Ireland. This research adopted classic grounded theory to guide data collection and analysis. The findings show that Christian faith plays a significant role as a mediator in the cross-cultural adaptation of the participants with two aspects of the mental impacts: helping to cope with mental stress and providing spiritual satisfaction. The results in this paper are part of the findings from an investigation of the religious experience of the participants during their cross-cultural adaptation in Ireland.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"448 - 461"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45462382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the predictive role of spiritual health and resilience in mental distress of nurses in COVID-19 wards in Iran 研究精神健康和复原力在伊朗新冠肺炎病房护士精神痛苦中的预测作用
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2021.2023487
M. Mesri, M. Safara, H. Koohestani, N. Baghcheghi
ABSTRACT COVID-19 pandemic has triggered serious psychological problems mainly in the front-line healthcare staff. The aim of this study was to examine the predictive role of spiritual health and resilience in mental distress of nurses in COVID-19 wards in Iran. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on 91 nurses working in COVID-19 wards in 2020. The results showed that 23.1% of nurses had mental distress. In addition, the correlation coefficient showed that there was a negative and significant relationship between spiritual health (r = −.22, p < .01) and resilience (r = −.34, p < .01) with mental distress. The regression results indicated that spiritual health and resilience predicted 16% of the variation in mental distress (p < .05). Spiritual health and resilience are important constructs of mental distress in nurses and significantly predict and elaborate parts of changes in mental distress. Thus, mental health in nurses can be improved by improving the spiritual aspect and resilience in nurses.
新冠肺炎大流行引发了一线医护人员严重的心理问题。本研究的目的是研究精神健康和恢复能力在伊朗COVID-19病房护士精神痛苦中的预测作用。对2020年在COVID-19病房工作的91名护士进行描述性横断面研究。结果显示,23.1%的护士存在精神困扰。此外,相关系数显示精神健康与心理健康之间存在显著负相关关系(r = -。22, p < 0.01)和弹性(r =−。34, p < 0.01)。回归结果显示,精神健康和心理弹性可预测16%的精神痛苦变异(p < 0.05)。精神健康和恢复力是护士精神痛苦的重要构式,对护士精神痛苦的变化具有重要的预测和阐述作用。因此,可以通过提高护士的精神方面和弹性来改善护士的心理健康。
{"title":"Examining the predictive role of spiritual health and resilience in mental distress of nurses in COVID-19 wards in Iran","authors":"M. Mesri, M. Safara, H. Koohestani, N. Baghcheghi","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2021.2023487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2021.2023487","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT COVID-19 pandemic has triggered serious psychological problems mainly in the front-line healthcare staff. The aim of this study was to examine the predictive role of spiritual health and resilience in mental distress of nurses in COVID-19 wards in Iran. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on 91 nurses working in COVID-19 wards in 2020. The results showed that 23.1% of nurses had mental distress. In addition, the correlation coefficient showed that there was a negative and significant relationship between spiritual health (r = −.22, p < .01) and resilience (r = −.34, p < .01) with mental distress. The regression results indicated that spiritual health and resilience predicted 16% of the variation in mental distress (p < .05). Spiritual health and resilience are important constructs of mental distress in nurses and significantly predict and elaborate parts of changes in mental distress. Thus, mental health in nurses can be improved by improving the spiritual aspect and resilience in nurses.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"435 - 447"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47539613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Searching for meaning: religious transitions as correlates of life meaning and purpose in emerging adulthood 寻找意义:宗教转变与成年初期的生活意义和目的相关
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2045264
Laura Upenieks
ABSTRACT Achieving a sense of life meaning has been proposed as an evolutionary adaptation that promotes the human need for self-actualisation. This study explores how various dimensions of religiosity are associated with life purpose during emerging adulthood, a stage of the life course where religious decline and the search for meaning and purpose intersect. Prior studies on this topic, however, have typically not accounted for across-time fluctuations in religiosity. Therefore, using two waves of data from the National Study of Youth and Religion (NSYR) (2005-2008), we consider how changes in religious attendance and perceived closeness with God are associated with changes in life meaning and purpose. Results suggest that consistent or increasing attendance and closeness with God predict greater life purpose, while declines in attendance associate with lower purpose. We discuss possible mechanism that may underlie our findings within the current religious climate of the United States.
获得生命意义感被认为是一种进化适应,促进了人类对自我实现的需求。本研究探讨了宗教信仰的不同维度如何与成年初期的生活目标相关联,成年初期是人生历程中的一个阶段,在这个阶段,宗教信仰的衰落与对意义和目标的追求交织在一起。然而,先前关于这一主题的研究通常没有考虑到宗教信仰的跨时间波动。因此,我们使用来自全国青年与宗教研究(NSYR)(2005-2008)的两波数据,考虑宗教出席率和与上帝感知亲近程度的变化如何与生活意义和目的的变化相关联。结果表明,持续或增加的出席率和与上帝的亲密关系预示着更大的人生目标,而出席率的下降与低目标有关。我们讨论了可能的机制,这可能是在美国当前的宗教气候下我们的发现的基础。
{"title":"Searching for meaning: religious transitions as correlates of life meaning and purpose in emerging adulthood","authors":"Laura Upenieks","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2045264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2045264","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 Achieving a sense of life meaning has been proposed as an evolutionary adaptation that promotes the human need for self-actualisation. This study explores how various dimensions of religiosity are associated with life purpose during emerging adulthood, a stage of the life course where religious decline and the search for meaning and purpose intersect. Prior studies on this topic, however, have typically not accounted for across-time fluctuations in religiosity. Therefore, using two waves of data from the National Study of Youth and Religion (NSYR) (2005-2008), we consider how changes in religious attendance and perceived closeness with God are associated with changes in life meaning and purpose. Results suggest that consistent or increasing attendance and closeness with God predict greater life purpose, while declines in attendance associate with lower purpose. We discuss possible mechanism that may underlie our findings within the current religious climate of the United States.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"414 - 434"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45173681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
“Jesus got crucified, why should we expect any different?”; UK Christian clergies’ experiences of coping with role demands and seeking support* “耶稣被钉死在十字架上了,我们为什么要期待有什么不同呢?”;英国基督教神职人员应对角色需求和寻求支持的经历*
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2059068
Laura Edwards, Rachel Sabin-Farrell, R. Bretherton, D. M. Gresswell, Anna Tickle
ABSTRACT Clergy have an emotionally taxing role and are suggested to experience high rates of distress. Prior research suggests clergy utilise religious coping skills and may underutilise support. This study aimed to explore clergy experiences of role-demands, coping, and support, to supplement previous findings, and guide intervention. Nine clergy members participated in semi-structured interviews; data was analysed using inductive-deductive Thematic Analysis. Three major themes emerged from the data; ‘the sacrifice you make', ‘help along the way', and ‘change that's needed'. Clergy-members' most prevalent and salient reported coping strategy revolved around a stable relationship with God. Clergy discussed barriers to support within, and outside of, the church. Clergies' experiences of challenging demands and distress support previous findings. Clergy preference for religious coping suggest future research, or intervention, should account for spirituality. Finally, clergy-members’ varied experiences of support suggest practical/cultural changes within the church could reduce barriers.
神职人员在情感上是一个负担沉重的角色,建议他们经历高比率的痛苦。先前的研究表明,神职人员利用宗教应对技能,可能没有充分利用支持。本研究旨在探索神职人员在角色需求、应对和支持方面的经验,以补充先前的研究结果,并指导干预。九名神职人员参加了半结构化访谈;运用归纳演绎主位分析法对数据进行分析。数据中出现了三个主要主题:“你所做的牺牲”、“一路上的帮助”和“需要的改变”。神职人员最普遍和最突出的应对策略是围绕着与上帝的稳定关系。神职人员讨论了教会内外支持的障碍。神职人员的挑战性需求和痛苦经历支持了之前的研究结果。神职人员对宗教应对的偏好表明,未来的研究或干预应该考虑到灵性。最后,神职人员不同的支持经历表明,教会内部的实际/文化变革可以减少障碍。
{"title":"“Jesus got crucified, why should we expect any different?”; UK Christian clergies’ experiences of coping with role demands and seeking support*","authors":"Laura Edwards, Rachel Sabin-Farrell, R. Bretherton, D. M. Gresswell, Anna Tickle","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2059068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2059068","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Clergy have an emotionally taxing role and are suggested to experience high rates of distress. Prior research suggests clergy utilise religious coping skills and may underutilise support. This study aimed to explore clergy experiences of role-demands, coping, and support, to supplement previous findings, and guide intervention. Nine clergy members participated in semi-structured interviews; data was analysed using inductive-deductive Thematic Analysis. Three major themes emerged from the data; ‘the sacrifice you make', ‘help along the way', and ‘change that's needed'. Clergy-members' most prevalent and salient reported coping strategy revolved around a stable relationship with God. Clergy discussed barriers to support within, and outside of, the church. Clergies' experiences of challenging demands and distress support previous findings. Clergy preference for religious coping suggest future research, or intervention, should account for spirituality. Finally, clergy-members’ varied experiences of support suggest practical/cultural changes within the church could reduce barriers.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"462 - 478"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49255859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factorial structure and validity of the Francis Psychological Type and Emotional Temperament Scales (FPTETS) 弗朗西斯心理类型与情绪气质量表的析因结构与效度
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2026311
A. Village, Leslie J. Francis
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to test the factorial structure and validity of the Francis Psychological Type and Emotional Temperament Scales (FPTETS) in a sample 209 men and women enrolled on a university ministry training course. Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported the five-factor structure of scales measuring introversion-extraversion, sensing-intuition, feeling-thinking, judging-perceiving, and emotional calm-volatility. This showed that it is possible to add the latter scales to those in the parent instrument (the Francis Psychological Type Scales) without destroying its factorial structure. Validity of the orientation and emotional temperament scales was tested among 78 of the original sample who also completed the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised shortened version (EPQ-RS). There were significant correlations between extraversion scores on the two instruments and between Eysenck neuroticism and FPTETS volatile scores, suggesting these two components of the FPTETS and the two dimensions of the EPQR-S assess similar components of personality in both instruments.
摘要本研究的目的是检验弗朗西斯心理类型和情绪气质量表(FPTETS)的因子结构和效度,并对209名参加大学部培训课程的男性和女性进行测试。验证性因子分析支持内倾-外倾、感觉-直觉、感觉-思考、判断-感知和情绪平静-波动量表的五因子结构。这表明,在不破坏其析因结构的情况下,将后一种量表添加到父工具(弗朗西斯心理类型量表)中的量表是可能的。本研究以78名完成艾森克人格问卷修订简版(EPQ-RS)的原始样本为对象,测试了取向和情绪气质量表的效度。两种测试工具的外向性得分、艾森克神经质和FPTETS的挥发性得分之间存在显著的相关性,这表明FPTETS的这两个组成部分和EPQR-S的两个维度在两种测试工具中评估的人格成分相似。
{"title":"Factorial structure and validity of the Francis Psychological Type and Emotional Temperament Scales (FPTETS)","authors":"A. Village, Leslie J. Francis","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2026311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2026311","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to test the factorial structure and validity of the Francis Psychological Type and Emotional Temperament Scales (FPTETS) in a sample 209 men and women enrolled on a university ministry training course. Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported the five-factor structure of scales measuring introversion-extraversion, sensing-intuition, feeling-thinking, judging-perceiving, and emotional calm-volatility. This showed that it is possible to add the latter scales to those in the parent instrument (the Francis Psychological Type Scales) without destroying its factorial structure. Validity of the orientation and emotional temperament scales was tested among 78 of the original sample who also completed the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised shortened version (EPQ-RS). There were significant correlations between extraversion scores on the two instruments and between Eysenck neuroticism and FPTETS volatile scores, suggesting these two components of the FPTETS and the two dimensions of the EPQR-S assess similar components of personality in both instruments.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"897 - 909"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47443912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
The Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS): factor structure, internal consistency reliability, and concurrent validity with the MBTI 弗朗西斯心理类型量表(FPTS):因子结构、内部一致性信度及与MBTI的并发效度
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2041584
Leslie J. Francis, A. Village
ABSTRACT The Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS) were developed to operationalise psychological type theory in a way appropriate for and accessible to survey-style research, administered either online or offline. For the present study, two samples of adults participating in short courses relevant for Christian ministry (N = 185 and 392) completed the FPTS at least one day after completing the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The data: confirmed the basic factor structure of the FPTS; demonstrated the satisfactory internal consistency reliability of the indices of introversion and extraversion, sensing and intuition, feeling and thinking, judging and perceiving; and supported the concurrent validity of this measure against the MBTI® in terms of both correlations between continuous scale scores and allocation to type categories.
摘要弗朗西斯心理类型量表(FPTS)旨在以一种适用于调查式研究的方式操作心理类型理论,可在线或离线进行。在本研究中,两个参加基督教事工相关短期课程的成年人样本(N = 185和392)在完成Myers-Briggs型指示剂(MBTI®)后至少一天完成FPTS。数据:确认了FPTS的基本要素结构;证明了内向与外向、感觉与直觉、感觉与思维、判断与感知等指标具有令人满意的内部一致性可靠性;并在连续量表得分和类型类别分配之间的相关性方面支持该测量与MBTI®的同时有效性。
{"title":"The Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS): factor structure, internal consistency reliability, and concurrent validity with the MBTI","authors":"Leslie J. Francis, A. Village","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2041584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2041584","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS) were developed to operationalise psychological type theory in a way appropriate for and accessible to survey-style research, administered either online or offline. For the present study, two samples of adults participating in short courses relevant for Christian ministry (N = 185 and 392) completed the FPTS at least one day after completing the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The data: confirmed the basic factor structure of the FPTS; demonstrated the satisfactory internal consistency reliability of the indices of introversion and extraversion, sensing and intuition, feeling and thinking, judging and perceiving; and supported the concurrent validity of this measure against the MBTI® in terms of both correlations between continuous scale scores and allocation to type categories.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"931 - 951"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47053767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Psychological type profile of ministers of word and sacrament within the United Reformed Church (URC) 联合归正教会圣言和圣礼牧师的心理类型分析
IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2022.2037536
C. Lewis, John Hopkins Burgess, Leslie J. Francis
ABSTRACT Preference within the perceiving process (sensing or intuition) is one of the main features within psychological type theory that differentiates clergy serving within different streams of the Christian Church. Previous research has identified a higher proportion of intuitive types among Church of England clergy than among clergy serving within the Free Churches (Baptist, Methodist, Salvation Army). New data from 93 ministers serving within the United Reformed Church suggest that this denomination may occupy a position between the Church of England and other Free Churches, with 55% of male ministers, and 53% of female ministers preferring intuition.
感知过程中的偏好(感觉或直觉)是心理类型理论的主要特征之一,它区分了在基督教会不同流派中服务的神职人员。先前的研究发现,英国国教神职人员中直觉型的比例高于自由教会(浸信会、卫理公会、救世军)神职人员。来自联合归正教会的93位牧师的新数据表明,该教派可能占据英格兰教会和其他自由教会之间的位置,55%的男性牧师和53%的女性牧师更倾向于直觉。
{"title":"Psychological type profile of ministers of word and sacrament within the United Reformed Church (URC)","authors":"C. Lewis, John Hopkins Burgess, Leslie J. Francis","doi":"10.1080/13674676.2022.2037536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2022.2037536","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Preference within the perceiving process (sensing or intuition) is one of the main features within psychological type theory that differentiates clergy serving within different streams of the Christian Church. Previous research has identified a higher proportion of intuitive types among Church of England clergy than among clergy serving within the Free Churches (Baptist, Methodist, Salvation Army). New data from 93 ministers serving within the United Reformed Church suggest that this denomination may occupy a position between the Church of England and other Free Churches, with 55% of male ministers, and 53% of female ministers preferring intuition.","PeriodicalId":47614,"journal":{"name":"Mental Health Religion & Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"921 - 930"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47704115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Mental Health Religion & Culture
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1