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Implementation of 2013 Curriculum in Teaching English at Rural Areas Junior High Schools in Luwu Utara Regency 卢武县2013年农村初中英语教学课程实施情况
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v6i2.237
Nita S, Andi Tenri Ampa, Erwin Akib
The aims of this research were: (1) to find out how teachers in rural areas implement the 2013 curriculum in teaching English (2) to find out what problems are faced by English teachers in rural areas in implementing the 2013 curriculum. This research used a qualitative method. The subjects of this research were English teachers of SMPN 9 Seko, SMPN 1 Seko, and SMPN 2 Seko. The total number of subjects was five English teachers. The procedure of this research was collected by doing observation and interviewing the English teachers using questionnaires. The results of this research showed that: first, implementation of the 2013 curriculum in Seko District as a rural area is still not going well and ineffective because there are still components of the teaching and learning process that have not been implemented systematically and precisely in the teaching and learning process. Second, the result based on the interview was the first problem that the teachers faced in teaching English in rural areas is the unavailability of learning media and most of the students still used their local language or mother tongue as a daily language which makes students usually do not understand well when teachers explain the lesson.
本研究的目的是:(1)了解农村地区教师在英语教学中如何实施2013年课程;(2)了解农村地区英语教师在实施2013年课程中面临哪些问题。本研究采用定性方法。本研究的对象是SMPN 9 Seko, SMPN 1 Seko和SMPN 2 Seko的英语教师。科目总数为5名英语教师。本研究采用观察法和问卷调查法对英语教师进行访谈。本研究结果表明:首先,2013年课程在Seko地区作为农村地区的实施仍然不顺利和无效,因为教学过程中仍有教学过程的组成部分没有在教学过程中得到系统和精确的实施。其次,基于访谈的结果是教师在农村地区进行英语教学面临的第一个问题是学习媒介的缺乏,大多数学生仍然使用当地语言或母语作为日常语言,这使得学生在教师讲解课程时通常听不懂。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of The Effort of The Local Government in Improving Education in Hasang Village 哈尚村地方政府改善教育的努力分析
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v6i2.269
K. Fadli, Fadli Azmi, Nurchaliza Lubis, Novia Armaya Sipahutar, Halimatussa' Diyah Br Tanjung, Aulia Hakim, S. Wahyuni
Education is the foundation of hope for improving the quality of human resources. Children are the main priority in education, because they will be the successors of the nation and religion. Education is a human right as well as a means to realize other human rights. As an enabling right, education is the main target through which adults and especially children who are economically and socially marginalized can lift themselves out of poverty and find ways to be involved in their communities, because education plays an important role in empowering women, protecting children from hazardous work and sexual exploitation. The encouragement factor from family, environment, and teachers is very influential in the spirit of taking education in Hasang Village. In Hasang Village, there are some parents who still lack awareness of the importance of education, plus the damaged road access in this village reduces the enthusiasm of the residents in taking education to a higher level. The purpose of this study is to analyze the local government's efforts to improve education in Hasang Village. This research is descriptive using survey and observation methods. So it can be concluded that the government.  
教育是提高人力资源质量的希望基础。儿童是教育的重中之重,因为他们将是国家和宗教的接班人。教育是一项人权,也是实现其他人权的手段。作为一项赋权权利,教育是在经济和社会上处于边缘地位的成年人,特别是儿童摆脱贫困并设法参与社区活动的主要目标,因为教育在赋予妇女权力、保护儿童免受危险工作和性剥削方面发挥着重要作用。家庭、环境、教师的鼓励因素对哈上村的受教精神有很大的影响。在Hasang村,仍然有一些家长对教育的重要性缺乏认识,加上该村道路通道的损坏,降低了居民接受更高层次教育的热情。本研究的目的是分析当地政府在Hasang村改善教育的努力。本研究采用调查观察法进行描述性研究。所以可以得出结论,政府。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Pop-Up Book Media to Teach Vocabulary for Mental Retardation Special School 智障特殊学校立体图书媒体词汇教学的开发
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v6i1.157
Ainaul Mardliyah, Widiarini, A. Saifudin, Siti Rofi’ah
This research was carried out based on the results of observations on mentally retarded students at SLB Jatiwiratama Selopuro in the vocabulary subject. This study aims to develop learning media in the form of pop-up book and find out how the level of feasibility of the media. This research was conducted on mentally retarded children at special school. The research method used is Research and Development (R & D) which adopted from Borg and Gall where researchers take 4 stages of the existing 10 stages. The stages include (1) Need analysis, (2) Product development, (3) Product testing, (4) Product revision. Determination of eligibility is done by validate the learning experts, and media experts. After that, the researcher do product testing. Research and development produces pop-up book media that are suitable for use based on the assessment of (1) Media expert validators get an assessment of 95.5% (2) Learning expert validators received a 9% rating. Assessment of student responses gets an assessment percentage of 91.5% which is means that the media can be accepted by students. The reason for choosing this research is because the development of pop-up book media for mentally retarded children has never been researched before.
本研究是基于对智障学生词汇科目的观察结果进行的。本研究旨在以立体书的形式开发学习媒体,并探讨该媒体的可行性水平。这项研究是在特殊学校的弱智儿童中进行的。使用的研究方法是研究与开发(r&d),采用Borg和Gall的方法,研究人员在现有的10个阶段中采取4个阶段。这些阶段包括(1)需求分析,(2)产品开发,(3)产品测试,(4)产品修订。资格的确定是由验证学习专家和媒体专家完成的。之后,研究人员进行产品测试。研究开发出适合使用的弹出式图书媒体,基于(1)媒体专家验证者获得95.5%的评价(2)学习专家验证者获得9%的评价。对学生反应的评估得到了91.5%的评估百分比,这意味着媒体可以被学生接受。之所以选择这个研究,是因为针对智障儿童的弹出式图书媒体的发展从来没有被研究过。
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引用次数: 0
Developing of Android Based Educational Games as a Supplementary Media For Vocabulary of Junior High School Students 基于Android的初中学生词汇辅助媒体教育游戏的开发
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v6i1.161
Pantrisia Surtika Sari, Widiarini, Siti Rofi’ah, Istina Atul Makrifah
The problem in learning English is almost all students have difficulty in learning vocabulary and the students lack of mastery of English vocabulary, another problem is that students' interest in learning vocabulary is very low because they think it is very difficult to memorize it. In addition, teachers do not use media to help the vocabulary learning process. So, the students need media to help learn vocabulary. The aim of this study is to develop the android based educational games and to know the result of develop the android based educational games. This type of study is Research and Development (R&D) used the Borg and Gall procedure which uses 6 stages out of 10 stages of development. There are need analysis, product design, product validation, product revision, product testing, and revise the product. The subject of the research is seventh grade students in SMPI Hasanuddin Kesamben. The feasibility of the media based on the results of the percentage of expert validation, namely: 92% media experts with Valid/Very Decent categories, material experts 81.25% with Valid/Very Decent categories. Furthermore, the results of student satisfaction were 89% with the product category "Valid / Very Decent". Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Android-based educational game media for vocabulary is very interesting to use as a supplementary media.
学习英语的问题是几乎所有的学生都有学习词汇的困难,学生对英语词汇缺乏掌握,另一个问题是学生对学习词汇的兴趣很低,因为他们认为词汇很难记忆。此外,教师没有使用媒体来帮助词汇学习过程。所以,学生们需要媒体来帮助他们学习词汇。本研究的目的是开发基于android的教育游戏,并了解开发基于android的教育游戏的效果。这种类型的研究是研发(R&D)使用Borg和Gall程序,该程序使用10个开发阶段中的6个阶段。有需求分析、产品设计、产品验证、产品修订、产品测试、产品修订等。这项研究的对象是SMPI的七年级学生Hasanuddin Kesamben。根据结果对媒体的可行性进行专家验证的百分比,即:92%的媒体专家具有有效/非常体面的类别,81.25%的材料专家具有有效/非常体面的类别。此外,学生对产品类别“有效/非常不错”的满意度为89%。基于这些结果,可以得出结论,基于android的词汇教育游戏媒体作为一种补充媒体是非常有趣的。
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引用次数: 2
Employee Well-being and the Path to Sustainability: A Study of the Education Sector 员工福利与可持续发展之路:教育部门的研究
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/22297561221120108
Hiteshwari Jadeja
The promotion of employee well-being and performance is one of the key goals of organisations after COVID-19. Nonetheless, the current economic crisis tyrannises this goal, cruelly jeopardising the sustainability of prior decades’ well- being and performance. It is acknowledged that stress is unavoidable and if not managed properly, can have a negative impact on teachers’ health and well-being. In the current research, responses were collected from 512 university teachers to understand the challenges they are facing and the results were analysed with the help of ‘principal component analysis’. Results revealed that major factors contributing to the feelings of being stressed are sense of insecurity due to poor skills, unable to meet deadlines, lack of clarity, violating formal procedures, uninteresting work, poor quality due to heavy workload, fear of losing job, and lack of training and preparation. The symptoms and dangers of stress can be reduced by raising awareness, taking remedial action and engaging in appropriate stress-reduction activities.
提升员工福利和绩效是2019冠状病毒病后组织的关键目标之一。然而,当前的经济危机使这一目标无法实现,残酷地危及过去几十年的福祉和业绩的可持续性。人们承认,压力是不可避免的,如果管理不当,可能对教师的健康和福祉产生负面影响。在目前的研究中,我们收集了512名大学教师的反馈,以了解他们面临的挑战,并利用“主成分分析”对结果进行了分析。结果显示,造成压力感的主要因素是由于技能差而产生的不安全感,无法完成最后期限,缺乏清晰度,违反正式程序,无趣的工作,繁重的工作量导致的质量差,担心失去工作,以及缺乏培训和准备。可以通过提高认识、采取补救行动和参加适当的减压活动来减轻压力的症状和危险。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown and E-cigarette Ban on Tobacco and Nicotine Use in India COVID-19封锁和电子烟禁令对印度烟草和尼古丁使用的影响
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/22297561221119261
D. Banerjee, H. Kaur, S. Bhardwaj
The global tobacco pandemic continues to cause enormous health burden and fatality, especially in the low and middle-income countries (LMICs), in spite of continuing efforts under the umbrella of FCTC. India, representing a complex pattern of tobacco use, both in smoking and smokeless forms, remains the second largest tobacco-using country. This study was designed to understand the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and associated restrictive measures on all groups of tobacco users and the impact on the users of e-cigarettes (EC), as a result of imposition of ban. A well-designed, online or CATI interview-based survey was conducted in eight large metropolitan cities of India on 3005 samples (smoking tobacco [ST]: 1,193; smokeless tobacco [SLT]: 966; and EC: 846). The study finds all groups were affected albeit differently The COVID-19 crisis affected all tobacco user segments positively as well as negatively. EC users, unless supported appropriately, were likely to revert to tobacco use after having quit it successfully.
尽管在《烟草控制框架公约》框架下不断作出努力,但全球烟草大流行继续造成巨大的健康负担和死亡,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家。印度代表着吸烟和无烟形式的复杂烟草使用模式,仍然是第二大烟草使用国。本研究旨在了解COVID-19大流行和相关限制措施对所有烟草使用者群体的影响,以及禁令对电子烟使用者的影响。在印度8个大城市进行了一项精心设计的在线或基于CATI访谈的调查,涉及3005个样本(吸烟[ST]: 1193;无烟烟草[SLT]: 966;EC: 846)。该研究发现,尽管不同,但所有群体都受到了影响。COVID-19危机对所有烟草用户群体既有积极影响,也有消极影响。除非得到适当支持,否则电子烟使用者很可能在成功戒烟后重新使用烟草。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a Framework for New-Normal Supply Chain Management 构建新常态供应链管理框架
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/22297561221125260
Rupesh Siyodia, Ritu Chakraborty
COVID-19 has exposed the risks of complex and disconnected supply chain. Many businesses have realised that they need to reach a state of greater visibility and agility across their supply chain. This crisis has forced practical, agile thinking, giving the courage to test, fail fast and try again. Digital transformations that would have taken months or years are being done in a matter of weeks. In view of the above perspective, this article first studies the various initiatives taken by companies to make their end-to-end supply chain resilient, agile and robust. Then it identifies various factors for a new age technology that are evident for new-normal supply chain management. Using New Rough Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) approach, the factors are evaluated for most appropriate factor required for implementation.
2019冠状病毒病暴露了供应链复杂和不连贯的风险。许多企业已经意识到,他们需要在整个供应链中达到更高的可见性和敏捷性。这场危机迫使人们进行务实、敏捷的思考,让人们有勇气进行测试、快速失败并再次尝试。原本需要数月或数年才能完成的数字化转型在几周内就完成了。鉴于上述观点,本文首先研究了公司为使其端到端供应链具有弹性、敏捷性和健壮性而采取的各种举措。在此基础上,确定了新时代技术发展的各种因素,这些因素对于新常态的供应链管理是显而易见的。采用新的粗糙逐步权重评估比分析法(SWARA)对各因素进行了评估,找出了实现所需的最合适因素。
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引用次数: 0
Experiential Learning Theory: Application for Understanding Learning Styles of Postgraduate Students 体验式学习理论:在理解研究生学习风格中的应用
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/22297561221115516
Seema Sant, Neerja Kashive
The article examines the learning style of MBA students and looks into how gender effects the learning styles. Data was collected from a management Institute in Mumbai, and survey questionnaires were adapted from the Kolb Learning Style Inventory to investigate the four learning styles—active experimentation (AE), concrete experience (CE), abstract conceptualisation (AC) and reflective observation (RO). The data were analysed for the frequencies and percentages, and Chi-square for comparison of gender and specialisation. Major learning styles were for both gender and specialisation. Major learning styles were AE and CE, followed by AC for both gender and specialisation. It was seen that for all the students, the two major learning modes were convergent and accommodative, which were also the two major dominant learning modes observed across the genders and all specialisations. ESTJ and ESFJ were the two dominant personality types that emerged. A Chi-square test that revealed learning styles and learning modes did not vary based on different gender and specialisation.
本文考察了MBA学生的学习风格,探讨了性别对学习风格的影响。数据收集自孟买一家管理学院,调查问卷采用科尔布学习风格量表(Kolb Learning Style Inventory)对四种学习风格——主动实验(AE)、具体经验(CE)、抽象概念化(AC)和反思观察(RO)进行了调查。对数据的频率和百分比进行分析,并对性别和专业化进行卡方比较。主要的学习方式对性别和专业都有影响。主要的学习方式是AE和CE,其次是性别和专业的AC。我们可以看到,对于所有的学生来说,这两种主要的学习模式都是趋同和适应的,这也是在性别和所有专业中观察到的两种主要的主导学习模式。ESTJ和ESFJ是出现的两种主要人格类型。卡方检验显示,不同性别和专业的学生的学习风格和学习模式没有差异。
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引用次数: 0
STUDY KOMPARATIF KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PROVINSI JAMBI SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19) 在COVID-19大流行之前和爆发前是JAMBI省农民的比较健康研究)
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.53978/jd.v10i1.187
Adi Putra, Arniwita Arniwita, Deka Veronica
Fenomena pandemi COVID-19 yang mewabah secara global dari awal tahun 2020 sampai saat ini sangat berimplikasi buruk terhadap pengembangan usaha dan investasi, begitu juga terhadap kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan mengetahui efek pandemi terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi dan Indonesia. Data penelitian pooled cross sections berupa penerimaan usaha tani (it), pengeluaran rumah tangga petani (IB) dan nilai tukar petani (NTP) dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Paired Sample Test yang bertujuan untuk  melihat perbedaan anatara kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi dan Indonesia sebelum dan saat pandemi COVID-19. Hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya perbedaan kondisi NTP Provinsi Jambi dan nasional satu tahun sebelum dan satu satu tahun masa pandemi. Indeks NTP Provinsi Jambi satu satu tahun masa pandemi kondisinya lebih tinggi dari indeks secara nasional, kondisi tersebut tersebut menggambarkan efek pandemi COVID-19 pengaruhnya terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi lebih kecil dari kesejahteraan petani secara umum di Indonesia.
从2020年到今天,全球范围内爆发的COVID-19流行病对企业和投资以及农民福利产生了严重的负面影响。本研究旨在确定流行病对占比省和印度尼西亚农民福利的影响。在COVID-19大流行之前和大流行期间,波兰交叉研究的数据包括接受农民(it)、农民家庭支出(IB)和农民汇率(NTP)等方面进行了统计分析。这项研究发现,在大流行前一年和全国NTP省的情况有所不同。这种情况比全国指数(NTP)大流行的全国指数(NTP)高一岁,描述了COVID-19大流行对Jambi省农民福利的影响,其影响远远低于印尼农民的一般福利。
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引用次数: 0
FENOMENA KELANGKAAN SUPPLAY MINYAK GORENG DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2022
IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.53978/jd.v10i1.193
A. Afrizal, A. Amrizal, R. Dani, Trie Hierdawaty
The purpose of this study is to describe the phenomenon of scarcity of cooking oil supply in Indonesia in 2022 using a descriptive analysis model through published data where the findings of this study are the cause of the scarcity of Indonesian cooking oil supply in general, due to producers experiencing a decline in marketing cooking oil in the country, the price of CPO in Indonesia. the world market is experiencing price increases, the B30 Program is a government program to make it mandatory to mix 30 percent diesel with 70 percent diesel fuel. There is a shift towards biodiesel production. The third factor is the unfinished condition of the Covid-19 pandemic So that the right solution to overcome the scarcity of cooking oil is to maintain the stability of CPO production and the prevailing pricing mechanism and by strengthening the role of BULOG.
本研究的目的是通过发表的数据,使用描述性分析模型描述2022年印度尼西亚食用油供应短缺的现象,其中本研究的结果是印度尼西亚食用油供应短缺的原因,由于生产者在该国经历了营销食用油的下降,印度尼西亚的CPO价格。世界市场正在经历价格上涨,B30计划是一项政府计划,强制要求将30%的柴油与70%的柴油混合在一起。人们开始转向生产生物柴油。第三个因素是Covid-19大流行尚未结束,因此克服食用油短缺的正确解决办法是维持食用油生产的稳定和现行定价机制,并加强BULOG的作用。
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引用次数: 1
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European Journal of Development Research
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