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Secondary school teachers' beliefs and needs about hikikomori and social withdrawn students 中学教师对蛰居学生和社会孤僻学生的看法和需求
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-08-2023-0377
Eleonora Concina, Sara Frate, Michele Biasutti

Purpose

Hikikomori is a multidimensional condition, characterized by voluntarily social withdrawal, impacting the relational dimension of life. The current study aims to examine secondary school teachers' beliefs, knowledge and needs on hikikomori and students' social withdrawal.

Design/methodology/approach

A qualitative method consisting of a semi-structured interview is adopted with 22 Italian secondary school teachers. The interview questions are focused on the beliefs, the profile, the conditions and the role of the school for adolescents socially retired.

Findings

Data are analysed using content analysis based on the grounded theory framework. Forty-nine codes emerged from the inductive analysis, which were sorted into the following categories: (1) Characteristics of hikikomori and social withdrawal; (2) Origin, causes and consequences; (3) Sources of information; (4) Socio-relational modalities; (5) Teachers' needs and role of the school. Teachers are aware of the educational issues and risks related to hikikomori and claim for more institutional support. Teachers reconsider the way of working in class for preventing the risk of self-isolation, supporting the development of social and emotional skills, and encouraging collaboration and positive exchanges among students. Participants mention a personalized student-centred method where families and external agencies support the school system.

Originality/value

Although several clinical and psychological interventions have been developed for treating the hikikomori’s self-isolation and concomitant mental disorders, few plans have been implemented for reducing the risk of adolescents' social withdrawal. Preventing hikikomori is crucial as well as to investigate the role and the needs of school teachers, and the current study has tried to explore these.

目的 蛰居是一种多层面的状况,其特点是自愿的社会退缩,影响到生活的关系维度。本研究旨在考察中学教师对蛰居和学生社交退缩的信念、知识和需求。 设计/方法/途径 本研究采用半结构式访谈的定性方法,对 22 名意大利中学教师进行了访谈。访谈问题主要集中在青少年社会退缩的信念、概况、条件以及学校的作用等方面。归纳分析产生了 49 个代码,并将其分为以下几类:(1) 蛰居者和社会退缩的特征;(2) 起源、原因和后果;(3) 信息来源;(4) 社会关系模式;(5) 教师的需求和学校的作用。教师意识到与蛰居者有关的教育问题和风险,并要求机构提供更多支持。教师重新考虑课堂工作方式,以防止自我孤立的风险,支持社交和情感技能的发展,鼓励学生之间的合作和积极交流。参与者提到了一种以学生为中心的个性化方法,即由家庭和外部机构支持学校系统。 原创性/价值虽然已经开发了一些临床和心理干预措施来治疗蛰居者的自我封闭和伴随的精神障碍,但很少有计划来降低青少年的社会退缩风险。预防蛰居族的出现以及调查学校教师的作用和需求至关重要,本研究试图对此进行探讨。
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引用次数: 0
Scholarship of teaching and learning at AACSB accredited business school: who’s doing it, and how’s it captured? 获得 AACSB 认证的商学院的教学学术研究:谁在做,怎么做?
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-07-2022-0249
Sanobar Siddiqui, Camillo Lento

Purpose

This paper explores who among the AACSB categorization of academics conducts the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL) research within business schools and how AACSB-accredited business schools capture SoTL research as part of their portfolio of intellectual contributions.

Design/methodology/approach

This study adopts a qualitative-method research design by collecting primary data through surveys, semi-structured interviews and secondary data in policy documents focused on AACSB-accredited business schools in Canada and the United States.

Findings

The findings establish that scholarly and practice academics who possess rigorously acquired research skills due to their terminal degrees are most likely to conduct SoTL research. The results also reveal an even split among respondents regarding whether their AACSB-accredited business school captures SoTL with their journal ranking frameworks.

Practical implications

Based on the findings, two recommendations are offered to foster more SoTL research at AACSB-accredited schools. First, higher education leaders (e.g. business school deans) can further inculcate a culture of SoTL research at the department and institutional levels by creating communities of practice (CoPs). Second, AACSB-accredited business schools could adopt more inclusive journal ranking frameworks to capture better and incentivize SoTL research.

Originality/value

This is the first known study to explore how AACSB Standards 3 and 8 are implemented and operationalized regarding SoTL research. Understanding how these standards are adopted and implemented could help institutional leaders, standard setters and administrators better facilitate SoTL research.

本文探讨了 AACSB 学术分类中哪些学者在商学院内开展教学与学习学术(SoTL)研究,以及 AACSB 认可的商学院如何将 SoTL 研究作为其智力贡献组合的一部分。本研究采用定性方法研究设计,通过调查、半结构式访谈收集第一手数据,并从政策文件中收集第二手数据,重点关注加拿大和美国经 AACSB 认证的商学院。研究结果研究结果表明,因获得最终学位而具备严格研究技能的学者和实践学者最有可能开展 SoTL 研究。研究结果还显示,受访者对其所在的经 AACSB 认证的商学院是否通过期刊排名框架来捕捉 SoTL 的看法不一。首先,高等教育领导者(如商学院院长)可以通过创建实践社区(CoPs),在院系和机构层面进一步灌输 SoTL 研究文化。其次,经 AACSB 认证的商学院可以采用更具包容性的期刊排名框架,以更好地捕捉和激励 SoTL 研究。了解这些标准是如何被采纳和实施的,有助于机构领导、标准制定者和管理者更好地促进 SoTL 研究。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving professional qualifications using micro-credentials: a case of small packages and big challenges in higher education 利用微型证书获得专业资格:高等教育中的小包装和大挑战
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-01-2023-0028
Rohit Raj, Arpit Singh, Vimal Kumar, Pratima Verma

Purpose

This study examined the factors impeding the implementation of micro-credentials and accepting it as a credible source of earning professional qualifications and certifications necessary for pursuing higher education or other career goals.

Design/methodology/approach

The factors were identified by reflecting on the recent literature and Internet resources coupled with in-depth brainstorming with experts in the field of micro-credentials including educators, learners and employers. Two ranking methods, namely Preference Ranking for Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE) and multi-objective optimization based on ratio analysis (MOORA), are used together to rank the major challenges.

Findings

The results of this study present that lack of clear definitions, ambiguous course descriptions, lack of accreditation and quality assurance, unclear remuneration policies, lack of coordination between learning hours and learning outcomes, the inadequate volume of learning, and lack of acceptance by individuals and organizations are the top-ranked and the most significant barriers in the implementation of micro-credentials.

Research limitations/implications

The findings can be used by educational institutions, organizations and policymakers to better understand the issues and develop strategies to address them, making micro-credentials a more recognized form of education and qualifications.

Originality/value

The novelty of this study is to identify the primary factors influencing the implementation of micro-credentials from the educators', students' and employers' perspectives and to prioritize those using ranking methods such as PROMETHEE and MOORA.

设计/方法/途径通过对最新文献和互联网资源的反思,以及与微证书领域的专家(包括教育工作者、学习者和雇主)进行深入的头脑风暴,确定了阻碍微证书实施的因素。同时采用了两种排序方法,即用于丰富性评价的组织方法偏好排序法(PROMETHEE)和基于比率分析的多目标优化法(MOORA),对主要挑战进行排序。研究结果本研究的结果表明,缺乏明确的定义、课程描述含糊不清、缺乏认证和质量保证、薪酬政策不明确、学时与学习成果之间缺乏协调、学习量不足以及缺乏个人和组织的接受度是微证书实施过程中排名最靠前且最重要的障碍。研究的局限性/意义教育机构、组织和政策制定者可以利用研究结果更好地理解这些问题,并制定相应的策略来解决这些问题,从而使微证书成为一种更受认可的教育和资格形式。
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引用次数: 0
How educational leaders can maximise the social capital benefits of inter-school networks: findings from a systematic review 教育领导者如何最大限度地利用校际网络的社会资本效益:系统性审查的结果
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-09-2023-0447
Chris Brown, Ruth Luzmore, Richard O’Donovan, Grace Ji, Susmita Patnaik

Purpose

Educators need to engage in continuous learning to ensure that their knowledge and practice responds to the changing needs of society and students. Collaborative approaches, in which social capital resource is exchanged, can serve as an effective way of facilitating such learning. With this systematic review, the authors identify the opportunities and benefits inter-school social capital networks might bring by exploring: (1) what inter-school networks are available internationally for primary and secondary schools, (2) the features and activities present within inter-school networks and (3) evidence of impact of inter-school network activities.

Design/methodology/approach

For this study, the authors employed a systematic review methodology. The review comprised the five stages of the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: PRISMA, 2021) protocol. The study findings derived from 111 research outputs (from a total of 1,221 originally identified).

Findings

The review highlights a number of different inter-school networks and their diverse purposes as well as key network features, such as the actors present in networks and the activities network participants engage with. At the same time, however, the authors only identify limited reliable evidence of the impact of inter-school networks.

Originality/value

The study fills a knowledge gap by exploring, for the first time, the presence, features of inter-school social capital networks available to school leaders as well as investigating the impact of these networks.

目的教育工作者需要不断学习,以确保他们的知识和实践能够满足社会和学生不断变化的需求。交换社会资本资源的合作方式可以成为促进这种学习的有效途径。通过本系统综述,作者确定了校际社会资本网络可能带来的机遇和益处,探讨了:(1) 国际上有哪些中小学校际网络;(2) 校际网络的特点和活动;(3) 校际网络活动影响的证据。综述包括 PRISMA(系统综述和元分析首选报告项目,PRISMA, 2021)协议的五个阶段:PRISMA,2021 年)协议的五个阶段。研究结果来自 111 项研究成果(最初确定的研究成果总数为 1221 项)。研究结果该综述强调了许多不同的校际网络及其不同的目的以及主要的网络特征,如网络中的参与者和网络参与者参与的活动。原创性/价值本研究首次探讨了学校领导可利用的校际社会资本网络的存在和特点,并调查了这些网络的影响,从而填补了知识空白。
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引用次数: 0
Digital growth mindset and academic performance of business students in China: the role of gender 中国商科学生的数字化成长心态与学习成绩:性别的作用
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-03-2023-0138
Xiangju Meng, Zhenfang Hu, Dan Jia
PurposeThis paper aims to explore the impact of a digital growth mindset on the academic performance of business students in China as well as the role of gender in this relationship. The study provides feasible ways to foster such a mindset to ensure quality in business education.Design/methodology/approachThe paper employs a survey to examine the associations among digital growth mindset, gender and the academic performance of business students in China within the context of online learning. The authors collected data from 533 students who were enrolled in two online business courses at a Chinese university. The data were paired and analyzed through regression analysis.FindingsThe empirical results show that digital growth mindset has a positive influence on the academic performance of business students in China. The relationship is stronger for male business students than for their female counterparts.Originality/valueThis study is one of the first to examine the concept of digital growth mindset and its significance in Chinese business education. Through the analysis of paired data on digital growth mindset and academic performance, this study makes theoretical contributions to the literature on growth mindset, gender differences and academic success. Additionally, it has practical implications for quality assurance in business education in developing countries by offering feasible approaches to cultivate a growth mindset among students.
目的 本文旨在探讨数字化成长型思维模式对中国商科学生学习成绩的影响,以及性别在这一关系中的作用。设计/方法/途径本文采用调查的方法,研究了在线学习背景下中国商科学生的数字化成长心态、性别和学业成绩之间的关系。作者收集了中国某大学两门在线商科课程的 533 名学生的数据。实证结果表明,数字化成长型思维模式对中国商科学生的学业成绩有积极影响。原创性/价值本研究是最早研究数字化成长型思维概念及其在中国商科教育中的意义的研究之一。通过对数字成长型思维模式和学业成绩的配对数据分析,本研究为成长型思维模式、性别差异和学业成功方面的文献做出了理论贡献。此外,本研究还为发展中国家的商科教育质量保证提供了可行的方法,以培养学生的成长型思维模式,具有一定的现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
Spiritual intelligence and teachers' intention to quit: the mechanism roles of sanctification of work and job satisfaction 精神智能与教师的辞职意愿:工作神圣化和工作满意度的机制作用
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-07-2022-0281
Linus Jonathan Vem, Imm Siew Ng, Murali Sambasivan, Tee Keng Kok

Purpose

The main objective of this study is to analyze the impact of spiritual intelligence (SI) based on its four dimensions (critical existential thinking (CET), personal meaning production (PMP), transcendental awareness (TA) and conscious state expansion (CSE)) on teachers' turnover intention (TI) through sanctification of work (SoW) and job satisfaction (JS).

Design/methodology/approach

Drawing from multiple intelligence theory, this study adopted a cross-sectional design to explore the hypothesized relationships. Copies of the questionnaire were distributed to 367 teachers working in public schools in Plateau State, Nigeria, and 290 out of the retrieved copies were useable. The data collected were analyzed using variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM), Smart-PLS 4.

Findings

The results suggest that SI does not significantly influence TI, while SoW and JS mediate the relationship between SI and TI.

Practical implications

The result suggests that SoW and JS are significant mechanisms through which SI predicts teachers' TI. This highlights the need for educational policymakers to integrate spiritual literature as well as imbibe spiritual practices such as prayers, meditations and yoga either at work or privately to enhance the development of SI among teachers.

Originality/value

The results offer an insightful understanding of SI and how it influences work outcomes. The mechanism roles of SoW and JS explain the process by which one's perceived numinous object, activity event and job experience influence a job decision.

目的本研究的主要目的是通过工作神圣化(SoW)和工作满意度(JS),分析基于四个维度(批判性存在思维(CET)、个人意义生成(PMP)、超验意识(TA)和意识状态扩展(CSE))的灵性智能(SI)对教师离职意向(TI)的影响。本研究向在尼日利亚高原州公立学校工作的 367 名教师发放了调查问卷,收回的问卷中有 290 份可用。使用基于方差的结构方程模型(SEM)、Smart-PLS 4 对收集到的数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,SI 并不显著影响 TI,而 SoW 和 JS 是 SI 与 TI 关系的中介。这凸显了教育政策制定者在工作中或私下整合灵性文献以及吸收灵性实践(如祈祷、冥想和瑜伽)的必要性,以促进教师灵性的发展。SoW和JS的机制作用解释了一个人的感知对象、活动事件和工作经历对工作决策的影响过程。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the landscape of HRM research in higher education: a 40-year review and directions for future research 绘制高等教育人力资源管理研究图景:40 年回顾与未来研究方向
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-04-2023-0189
Amina Gassanova, Sanat Kozhakhmet

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to analyze and map the terrain of human resource management (HRM) in higher education (HE) contexts, with the aim of uncovering potential gaps within the existing knowledge base.

Design/methodology/approach

This study employs a unique, in-depth bibliometric analysis of 945 publications from the Web of Science database over the past 40 years between 1981 and 2022.

Findings

Based on the bibliometric analysis, the authors retrospectively examined the dominant research themes in HRM within the HE sphere, tracing their evolution over time. Four central clusters emerged: the theoretical foundations of HRM, strategic HRM, organizational culture and human capital development. Furthermore, the authors pinpointed critical research gaps and proposed areas for future inquiry, such as the impact of HRM on productivity, leadership dynamics, sustainable growth development, international staffing strategies and knowledge transfer mechanisms.

Research limitations/implications

This study demonstrates how academics can use bibliometric techniques to systemize literature, expose potential gaps and suggest fruitful lines of inquiry in the field of investigation. The findings of this study can also help improve the decision-making processes of managers and human resource professionals.

Originality/value

This study provides readers with a systematic understanding of the development of HRM in HE settings and presents forward-looking perspectives, highlighting future research possibilities. Moreover, it validates the significance of bibliometric analysis as an efficient technique for discovering gaps in the existing literature.

目的本研究旨在分析和绘制高等教育(HE)背景下的人力资源管理(HRM)地图,以揭示现有知识库中的潜在差距。研究结果作者根据文献计量分析,回顾性地研究了高等教育领域人力资源管理的主要研究主题,并追溯了这些主题随时间的演变过程。结果发现了四个中心集群:人力资源管理的理论基础、战略性人力资源管理、组织文化和人力资本开发。此外,作者还指出了关键的研究空白,并提出了未来的研究领域,如人力资源管理对生产力的影响、领导力动态、可持续增长发展、国际人员配置战略和知识转移机制。本研究的结论还有助于改进管理人员和人力资源专业人员的决策过程。原创性/价值本研究为读者提供了对高校人力资源管理发展的系统了解,并提出了前瞻性观点,强调了未来研究的可能性。此外,它还验证了文献计量分析作为发现现有文献空白的有效技术的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers to collaboration between school teachers and child care workers: implications for HRM and school leadership 学校教师与保育员合作的障碍:对人力资源管理和学校领导的影响
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-04-2023-0169
Rachel Verheijen-Tiemstra, Anje Ros, Marc Vermeulen, Rob F. Poell

Purpose

Whilst an urgent need for collaboration is increasingly seen in education to better respond to socio-educational challenges, in practice, collaboration between primary school teachers and their partners is hampered by barriers. The aim of this study is to shed light on these barriers from a human resource management (HRM) angle, using the ability, motivation and opportunity (AMO) framework.

Design/methodology/approach

Quantitative and qualitative data were collected amongst staff in 16 child centres offering joint pre-school, education and childcare.

Findings

The authors' findings suggest that in general, both teachers and childcare workers perceive themselves as skilled and motivated for collaboration. They perceive aspects of opportunity to perform as most important barriers.

Practical implications

Based on this research, school leaders are advised to organise opportunities for collaboration, especially by fostering an inclusive organisational climate and scheduling sufficient time for collaboration.

Originality/value

This paper contributes to the relatively scarce body of research on HRM within the education sector. Furthermore, it illustrates the applicability of the AMO model for gaining insight into how educational management can be utilised to foster increased collaboration between teachers and childcare workers.

目的虽然教育领域越来越迫切需要合作,以更好地应对社会教育挑战,但在实践中,小学教师与其合作伙伴之间的合作却受到各种障碍的阻碍。本研究的目的是从人力资源管理(HRM)的角度,利用能力、动机和机会(AMO)框架来揭示这些障碍。研究结果作者的研究结果表明,一般来说,教师和保育员都认为自己有能力和动机进行合作。根据这项研究,建议学校领导组织合作机会,尤其是通过营造包容性的组织氛围和安排充足的合作时间。此外,它还说明了 AMO 模型的适用性,有助于深入了解如何利用教育管理来促进教师与保育员之间的合作。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling the path to sustainable online learning: addressing challenges and proposing solutions in Pakistan 揭示可持续在线学习之路:在巴基斯坦应对挑战并提出解决方案
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-07-2023-0334
Razia Fakir Mohammad, Preeta Hinduja, Sohni Siddiqui

Purpose

The pandemic's health and social issues have significantly altered the character and manner of teaching and learning in higher education across the country. The use of technology to replace or integrate face-to-face learning with online learning has become a necessary requirement for promoting and continuing learning processes. Furthermore, integrating technology is a goal of Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4) to make teaching and learning more innovative and sophisticated. This paper is based on a systematic review grounded in a synthesis of research papers and documents analyzing the current status of teachers' pedagogy through online learning modes in the context of Pakistan.

Design/methodology/approach

Through content analyses of academic studies in higher education and reflection on the online teaching experiences, this study discusses how students' learning is associated with teachers' teaching approaches in the modern era of digitalization and innovation.

Findings

The review and analysis suggest that online teaching is not viewed as an innovative phenomenon; rather, teachers simply teach their traditionally designed face-to-face courses through the use of technology. The paper suggests that transforming teachers' pedagogical insight to make online learning sustainable is an urgent need for higher education.

Originality/value

The analysis provides a basis for consideration of teacher learning and quality education (SDG #4) to fulfill the nation’s agenda for sustainable development. The analysis helps educators and administrators in higher education institutions reflect on their policies and practices that have short- and long-term effects on students' learning outcomes.

大流行病的健康和社会问题极大地改变了全国高等教育的教学特点和方式。利用技术取代面授学习或将面授学习与在线学习相结合,已成为促进和继续学习过程的必要条件。此外,整合技术也是可持续发展目标 4(SDG 4)的一个目标,目的是使教学更具创新性和复杂性。本研究通过对高等教育学术研究的内容分析和对在线教学经验的反思,探讨了在数字化和创新的现代,学生的学习如何与教师的教学方法相关联。研究结果 通过回顾和分析发现,在线教学并未被视为一种创新现象;相反,教师只是通过使用技术来教授传统设计的面授课程。本文认为,转变教师的教学洞察力,使在线学习可持续发展,是高等教育的迫切需要。该分析有助于高等教育机构的教育者和管理者反思他们的政策和做法对学生学习成果的短期和长期影响。
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引用次数: 0
The accreditation paradigm: a comparative analysis of accreditations for management programmes 认证范式:对管理课程认证的比较分析
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-05-2023-0250
J. Srikanth Reddy, Ritu Sharma, Narain Gupta

Purpose

The present paper concerns the domestic and international accreditations of business schools to find the commonalities in various accreditation standards. The study also addresses cost involvement and comparisons between various accreditations.

Design/methodology/approach

The research examined the requirements, methods and preparations for many national and international accrediting authorities. The accreditation criteria, history and guidelines were collected from secondary data sources. The content analysis was used to draw conclusions about the similarities and differences between the data sources and identify any differences and similarities between various accreditations.

Findings

The study found commonalities across accreditation standards and cost analyses, helping institutions achieve suitable accreditations. To unify the administrative procedure at the institutional level and reduce duplicates for schools seeking multiple accreditations, similarities in all accreditation requirements are analysed. The comparison helps organisations determine which accreditation standard best suits their needs and goals. Schools with limited budgets might compare accreditation costs to determine which are worth pursuing.

Research limitations/implications

This study is limited to comparing a few accreditation bodies related to management education. In future research, the study may be extended to other areas. The use of the approach developed in this study for evaluating accreditation agencies of different streams, such as engineering, science and medicine, will be the study's future implications.

Practical implications

The research indicates that schools can streamline accreditation by identifying commonalities, aligning procedures, comparing standards and conducting cost assessments. These insights aid efficient accreditation and inform accrediting bodies' framework enhancements. Standards facilitate global performance comparisons.

Originality/value

This is likely the first study to compare Indian and international accreditations using the accreditation frameworks and cost analyses using comparative analysis. The study recommends strategies for achieving academic benchmarks through continuous improvement activities and success in international competition.

目的本文涉及商学院的国内和国际认证,旨在找出各种认证标准的共同点。本研究还涉及各种认证的成本参与和比较。从二手数据来源收集了认证标准、历史和准则。研究结果研究发现,各认证标准和成本分析之间存在共性,有助于院校获得适当的认证。为了统一机构层面的行政程序,减少申请多项认证的学校的重复工作,对所有认证要求的相似性进行了分析。这种比较有助于各机构确定哪种认证标准最适合其需求和目标。预算有限的学校可以比较认证成本,以确定哪些认证值得追求。在今后的研究中,这项研究可能会扩展到其他领域。研究表明,学校可以通过找出共同点、统一程序、比较标准和进行成本评估来简化评审。这些见解有助于提高评审效率,并为评审机构改进框架提供依据。原创性/价值 这可能是第一项利用评审框架和成本分析比较印度和国际评审的研究。研究建议了通过持续改进活动达到学术基准并在国际竞争中取得成功的战略。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Educational Management
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