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Does attending an English private school benefit mental health and life satisfaction? From adolescence to adulthood 上英国私立学校有益于心理健康和生活满意度吗?从青春期到成年期
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2040951
Morag Henderson, Jake Anders, F. Green, G. Henseke
ABSTRACT Previous research has shown that there is a small but significant cumulative private school advantage in terms of educational attainment in Britain. However, research on how school type influences non-educational outcomes is more scarcer. This paper aims to identify the extent to which school type influences satisfaction with life and mental health from adolescence to early adulthood. Using Next Steps, a longitudinal study of young people in England born in 1989/90, the authors use multiple variable regression analyses to address the research questions. They find that for this cohort there is no evidence of a difference for mental health and life satisfaction by school type for either men or women in adolescence or early adulthood.
摘要先前的研究表明,在英国,私立学校在教育程度方面具有微小但显著的累积优势。然而,关于学校类型如何影响非教育成果的研究则更为稀少。本文旨在确定从青春期到成年早期,学校类型对生活满意度和心理健康的影响程度。使用Next Steps,一项针对1989/90年出生的英国年轻人的纵向研究,作者使用多元回归分析来解决研究问题。他们发现,对于这一群体,没有证据表明青春期或成年早期男性或女性的心理健康和生活满意度因学校类型而异。
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引用次数: 0
Ethics, values and Values Based Practice in educational psychology 教育心理学中的伦理学、价值观与基于价值观的实践
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2047893
P. Prendeville, W. Kinsella
ABSTRACT This paper examines the theoretical foundations of educational psychology from a meta-theoretical critical realist perspective focusing on ethics and values. This examination is considered in light of the increasingly complex educational contexts that require the support of educational psychologists (EPs). It reviews ethics frameworks that have informed ethical practice to date, and reframes this practice within critical realism. This paper presents Fulford’s Values Based Practice to strengthen theory and practice to support EPs to resolve ethical issues that can arise. Values Based Practice is presented as a laminated system within critical realism to inform this practice. As a framework, it allows for interdisciplinary practice and the integration of ethical practice, values and the centrality of the child or young person in shared decision making facilitated by an EP in collaboration with other professionals. An overview that demonstrates the applicability of this framework to the applied work of EPs is also presented.
摘要:本文从元理论批判现实主义的角度考察了教育心理学的理论基础。这项考试是根据越来越复杂的教育背景考虑的,需要教育心理学家(EP)的支持。它回顾了迄今为止为道德实践提供信息的道德框架,并在批判现实主义中重新定义了这种实践。本文介绍了富尔福德基于价值观的实践,以加强理论和实践,支持EP解决可能出现的道德问题。基于价值观的实践被呈现为批判现实主义中的一个分层系统,为这种实践提供信息。作为一个框架,它允许跨学科实践,并将道德实践、价值观和儿童或年轻人在共同决策中的中心地位结合起来,由EP与其他专业人员合作促进。还概述了该框架对EP应用工作的适用性。
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引用次数: 2
Silent or silenced? Minority ethnic students and the battle against racism 沉默还是沉默?少数民族学生与反对种族主义的斗争
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2047889
B. Wong, Meggie Copsey-Blake, Reham ElMorally
ABSTRACT Racism is harmful for minority ethnic students from compulsory to tertiary education. Whilst there appears to be renewed public interest in structural racism, the realities of lived racism are, for many, a part of everyday life. This paper explores the experiences of minority ethnic students in UK higher education, especially their approaches to racism and coping strategies. Drawing on 51 in-depth interviews, the authors discuss the different ways in which racism can affect students and the extent to which it is normalised. As a means of coping, students appear to develop different degrees of emotional detachment and desensitisation towards racist behaviours. They discuss how white privilege in higher education can contribute to the silencing of minority ethnic students in the battle against racism, especially in white university spaces where racist behaviours are generally accepted, overlooked or trivialised. They conclude with a discussion of implications for policy and practice.
种族主义对从义务教育到高等教育的少数民族学生都是有害的。虽然公众对结构性种族主义似乎重新产生了兴趣,但对许多人来说,现实中的种族主义是日常生活的一部分。本文探讨了少数民族学生在英国高等教育中的经历,特别是他们对种族主义的态度和应对策略。通过51次深度访谈,作者讨论了种族主义影响学生的不同方式,以及种族主义在多大程度上被正常化。作为一种应对手段,学生们似乎对种族主义行为产生了不同程度的情感超然和脱敏。他们讨论了高等教育中的白人特权如何导致少数族裔学生在反对种族主义的斗争中保持沉默,特别是在白人大学空间中,种族主义行为通常被接受、忽视或轻视。最后,他们讨论了对政策和实践的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Building collaborative competencies through play with outdoor loose parts materials in primary school 通过在小学玩户外散件材料来培养协作能力
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2030300
Honor Mackley, S. Edwards, K. Mclean, R. Cinelli
ABSTRACT This paper reports on the findings from a study investigating the provision of outdoor loose parts materials for upper primary school aged children. Conducted in Queensland, Australia, the study focused on loose parts materials as cultural tools, following the sociocultural argument that tools mediate activity and outcomes. The findings suggest that loose parts materials are used by children in the formation of sociodramatic play, including episodes of trading, bartering and advertising that support their shared understandings. Shared understandings precede collaborative competencies, including engagements with others, working towards and achieving common goals. With collaboration recognised as an important learning disposition for children in twenty-first-century societies, the findings suggest loose parts materials may be pedagogically appropriate for supporting these competencies in primary school settings.
摘要本文报道了一项调查为小学高年级儿童提供户外散件材料的研究结果。这项研究在澳大利亚昆士兰进行,重点关注作为文化工具的松散部分材料,遵循社会文化观点,即工具调节活动和结果。研究结果表明,儿童在形成社会戏剧游戏时使用了松散的部分材料,包括支持他们共同理解的交易、易货和广告。共同理解先于合作能力,包括与他人接触,努力实现共同目标。在21世纪的社会中,合作被认为是儿童的一种重要学习倾向,研究结果表明,零散的材料在教育上可能适合在小学环境中支持这些能力。
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引用次数: 1
‘We are people, you know’: children’s views on the use of video recordings in the EFL class “我们是人,你知道的”:孩子们对在英语课堂上使用录像的看法
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-27 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2040953
Julie Waddington
ABSTRACT A study is presented with a twofold objective related to child voice: to explore children’s views on the use of video recordings in an EFL (English as a Foreign Language) class, and to promote the inclusion of child voice in decision-making processes in the foreign language classroom. The study was carried out in a primary school setting in Catalonia over a three-year period. Data was collected and analysed within an interpretative phenomenological approach, adopting an ethically symmetrical approach to children as research participants. Findings suggest that video recordings can be a useful classroom resource to encourage self-reflection, but that camera presence and subsequent self-viewing can provoke strong emotional reactions and generate overly critical and potentially debilitating attitudes to language learning. Child voice contributions provide insightful ideas to use video recordings strategically and ethically, while also raising important questions about children’s rights to privacy and data protection, and to express their views using their L1 in the EFL class.
本研究旨在探讨儿童对在英语作为外语课堂中使用录像的看法,并促进儿童声音在外语课堂决策过程中的纳入。这项研究是在加泰罗尼亚的一所小学进行的,为期三年。数据收集和分析解释现象学的方法,采用道德对称的方法,儿童作为研究参与者。研究结果表明,视频记录可以成为鼓励自我反思的有用课堂资源,但摄像机的出现和随后的自我观察可能会引发强烈的情绪反应,并产生过度批评和潜在的削弱语言学习的态度。孩子们的声音贡献为策略性地和合乎道德地使用视频记录提供了深刻的见解,同时也提出了关于儿童隐私权和数据保护的重要问题,并在英语课堂上使用他们的母语表达他们的观点。
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引用次数: 0
Becoming a teacher leader: capital acquisition and accumulation 成为教师领导者:资本获取与积累
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2047891
Haiyan Qian, A. Walker
ABSTRACT As an acknowledged example of a carefully structured teacher learning system, Shanghai has a long tradition of using expert teachers to drive teacher learning both within and across schools. This article tracks the work voyages of eight expert teachers in Shanghai using three forms of capital. The purpose of the paper is to explore how these teachers obtained and accumulated their human, social and symbolic capital from when they entered the profession as novice teachers to their present standing as influential expert teachers. The article identifies the significant people and critical events that facilitated capital accumulation throughout their professional voyages. Conditions conducive for teacher leaders to emerge and exert leadership are unravelled and delineated. These conditions include a centralised and policy-driven structure and the dominant societal culture with high regard for education and seniority. More research is needed to know if the study’s findings hold currency across different contexts.
摘要作为一个公认的精心构建的教师学习体系的例子,上海有着悠久的传统,即使用专业教师来推动教师在学校内部和学校之间的学习。本文用三种资本形式追踪了八位专家教师在上海的工作历程。本文的目的是探讨这些教师从初出茅庐的教师到现在有影响力的专家教师,是如何获得和积累他们的人力、社会和象征资本的。这篇文章确定了在他们的职业生涯中促进资本积累的重要人物和关键事件。有利于教师领导者出现并发挥领导作用的条件被解开并描绘出来。这些条件包括中央集权和政策驱动的结构,以及高度重视教育和资历的主流社会文化。需要更多的研究来了解这项研究的发现是否在不同的背景下有效。
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引用次数: 0
Finding a way through the fog: school staff experiences of the Covid-19 pandemic 在迷雾中寻找出路:新冠肺炎大流行期间学校工作人员的经历
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2040954
Josie Maitland, Jonathan Glazzard
ABSTRACT This exploratory study reports on interviews carried out with 19 staff in UK schools during the early phase of the global Covid-19 pandemic. The focus of this qualitative study was to consider the impact of the pandemic on participants’ mental health and wellbeing, and to identify buffering mechanisms which may have mitigated against adverse effects. Participants were employed in a range of role types (including leaders, teachers and teaching assistants) in different educational settings (primary, secondary and alternative provision), and in different regions of the United Kingdom. A process of thematic analysis identified five key themes from the data set: change and adaptation; loss; impact on wellbeing; risk and protective factors; and opportunities to reflect. Data indicate that staff resilience during this time can be understood as emerging from a nuanced and complex interaction of internal and external factors, and thus conceptualised within a socio-ecological framework.
本探索性研究报告了在全球Covid-19大流行早期对英国学校19名工作人员进行的访谈。这项定性研究的重点是考虑大流行对参与者心理健康和福祉的影响,并确定可能减轻不利影响的缓冲机制。参与者在英国不同地区的不同教育环境(小学、中学和替代教育)中担任一系列角色类型(包括领导者、教师和助教)。专题分析过程从数据集中确定了五个关键主题:变化和适应;损失;对健康的影响;风险和保护因素;以及反思的机会。数据表明,在此期间,员工弹性可以理解为内部和外部因素微妙而复杂的相互作用,因此可以在社会生态框架内概念化。
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引用次数: 4
Pastoral care as shared responsibility: teachers’ perspectives in a private teaching college in Hong Kong 共同责任的教牧关怀:香港一所私立教育学院教师的观点
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2044759
Hangyan Lu
ABSTRACT The paper explores teachers’ endorsement of pastoral care, based on their socially and historically developed and interactively shaped understandings of teacher care, and how it surfaces in their practices. Participants are 25 academics in a self-financing teaching-oriented college in Hong Kong, in which teachers are also academic advisors for an assigned number of students and professional counselling is provided as another form of student support. The study identified three groups of teachers regarding their endorsement and enactment of pastoral care, namely, the supporters who are the overwhelming majority, the opponents and the bystanders. The author suggests that the relatively high level of endorsement and enactment of pastoral care found among the participants can be explained by its institutional, societal and cultural contexts. Implications of encouraging and facilitating teachers taking pastoral care as shared responsibility with professional counsellors in higher education are discussed.
摘要本文探讨了教师对田园关怀的认可,基于他们对教师关怀的社会和历史发展和互动形成的理解,以及这种理解如何在他们的实践中体现出来。参加者是香港一所以自学为本的学院的25名学者,该学院的教师也是指定数量学生的学术顾问,并提供专业咨询作为学生支持的另一种形式。该研究确定了三组教师,即绝大多数的支持者、反对者和旁观者,他们支持和实施田园关怀。作者认为,参与者对田园关怀的认可和实施程度相对较高,可以用其制度、社会和文化背景来解释。讨论了鼓励和促进教师与高等教育专业辅导员共同承担牧业护理责任的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the associations between student participation, wellbeing and recognition at school 探索学生参与、幸福感和学校认可度之间的联系
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2031886
Anne Graham, Donnah Anderson, Julia Truscott, Catharine Simmons, N. Thomas, J. Cashmore, Sharon Bessell
ABSTRACT Children’s right to participate, at least in rhetoric, is well recognised, but what this means and the associated benefits in schools are less clear. This article synthesises findings of a large mixed-methods Australian study comprising policy analysis, qualitative interviews with students, teachers and policymakers, and the development of a Student Participation Scale, which was then used in a student survey to explore associations between participation and wellbeing. The study found that particular elements of participation (choice, influence and working together – but not ‘voice’) were strongly associated with greater wellbeing, both as a direct link and one mediated by intersubjective ‘recognition’ (relationships founded on reciprocal respect, valuing and care of others). The findings have considerable implications for both policy and practice in clarifying how participation is understood, practised and progressed in different ‘spaces’ in schools, as well as identifying the cultural conditions necessary for simultaneously fostering both participation and wellbeing.
摘要儿童的参与权,至少在修辞上是公认的,但这意味着什么以及在学校中的相关好处尚不清楚。本文综合了澳大利亚一项大型混合方法研究的结果,该研究包括政策分析、对学生、教师和决策者的定性访谈,以及学生参与量表的开发,该量表随后用于学生调查,以探索参与与幸福感之间的联系。研究发现,参与的特定元素(选择、影响和合作——但不是“声音”)与更大的幸福感密切相关,既有直接联系,也有主体间“认可”(建立在相互尊重、重视和照顾他人基础上的关系)的介导。研究结果对政策和实践都有相当大的意义,有助于澄清如何在学校的不同“空间”中理解、实践和发展参与,以及确定同时促进参与和幸福所需的文化条件。
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引用次数: 3
Mapping the quality of teacher–pupil interactions in lessons with and without the use of tablets during a typical school day in first grade 绘制一年级典型上课日使用和不使用平板电脑的师生互动质量图
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2031885
Liv Kristin Bjorlykke Øvereng, Siv M. Gamlem
ABSTRACT The quality of teacher–pupil interactions is important for pupils’ learning and engagement, and teachers play an important role in facilitating learning. Tablets are often used in primary education. This study evaluated the quality of teacher–pupil interactions during first-grade lessons, with and without tablets, during a typical school day across 18 classrooms. The Classroom Assessment Scoring System® K-3 was used to assess the quality of the interactions, and the utilisation of tablets was coded using time sampling. Overall, the quality of teacher–pupil interactions for the domains of emotional support and classroom organisation were high, in contrast to the domain instructional support, which was low in quality. The quality of teacher–pupil interactions was generally consistent throughout the day; a small difference was identified where the quality was slightly lower for a positive climate, regard for student perspectives and language modelling in lessons with tablets, compared to those without.
摘要师生互动的质量对学生的学习和参与很重要,教师在促进学习方面发挥着重要作用。小学教育中经常使用平板电脑。这项研究评估了18间教室一年级课堂上师生互动的质量,包括使用和不使用平板电脑。课堂评估评分系统®K-3用于评估互动的质量,并使用时间抽样对药片的使用进行编码。总体而言,情感支持和课堂组织领域的师生互动质量较高,而教学支持领域的互动质量较低。师生互动的质量在一天中总体上是一致的;与没有平板电脑的学生相比,在积极的氛围、学生视角和语言建模方面,发现了一个小的差异,即质量略低。
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引用次数: 0
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Cambridge Journal of Education
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