Some considerations are urgent and others are not. Sometimes we invite criticism if we neglect the urgency of our situation, even if our action seems adequate to respond to it. Despite this significance, the literature does not offer a satisfactory analysis of the normative structure of urgency. I examine three views of urgency, drawn from philosophical and adjacent literature, which fail to explain the distinctive criticism we face when we neglect the urgency of our reasons. Instead I argue that urgent considerations pre-empt our deliberation about less urgent considerations. Urgency, then, is a meta-normative phenomenon, setting standards for how we handle and respond to first-order considerations, requiring that we close deliberation. In the face of urgency, appropriate action is not enough: commitment is called for. This is how we enact appreciation of our practical reasons, independently of our carrying out the action they call for.
{"title":"Enacted appreciation and the meta-normative structure of urgency","authors":"Elliot Porter","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad096","url":null,"abstract":"Some considerations are urgent and others are not. Sometimes we invite criticism if we neglect the urgency of our situation, even if our action seems adequate to respond to it. Despite this significance, the literature does not offer a satisfactory analysis of the normative structure of urgency. I examine three views of urgency, drawn from philosophical and adjacent literature, which fail to explain the distinctive criticism we face when we neglect the urgency of our reasons. Instead I argue that urgent considerations pre-empt our deliberation about less urgent considerations. Urgency, then, is a meta-normative phenomenon, setting standards for how we handle and respond to first-order considerations, requiring that we close deliberation. In the face of urgency, appropriate action is not enough: commitment is called for. This is how we enact appreciation of our practical reasons, independently of our carrying out the action they call for.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140939245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Beall and Cotnoir propose that ‘God can create an unliftable stone’ is a truth-value gap (neither true nor false). However, this yields a revenge paradox on whether God can eschew gaps. Can God avoid gappy ascriptions of power? Either way, God’s power seems to have limits. In response, it may be said that ascribing God the power to avoid gaps is itself gappy – it concerns a power that God neither has nor lacks. Yet this ends up being inconsistent, for it implies that God definitely lacks that power. Following Aquinas, perhaps Beall and Cotnoir could accept this lack and still uphold omnipotence, suggesting that the power to avoid gaps is impossible for God. Yet the Aquinian stratagem is enough to block the original paradox, which saps the motivation to proffer truth-value gaps in addition. I conclude that the gappy solution is either inadequate or insufficiently motivated.
{"title":"Against God of the truth-value gaps","authors":"T. Parent","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad090","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Beall and Cotnoir propose that ‘God can create an unliftable stone’ is a truth-value gap (neither true nor false). However, this yields a revenge paradox on whether God can eschew gaps. Can God avoid gappy ascriptions of power? Either way, God’s power seems to have limits. In response, it may be said that ascribing God the power to avoid gaps is itself gappy – it concerns a power that God neither has nor lacks. Yet this ends up being inconsistent, for it implies that God definitely lacks that power. Following Aquinas, perhaps Beall and Cotnoir could accept this lack and still uphold omnipotence, suggesting that the power to avoid gaps is impossible for God. Yet the Aquinian stratagem is enough to block the original paradox, which saps the motivation to proffer truth-value gaps in addition. I conclude that the gappy solution is either inadequate or insufficiently motivated.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140655535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper aims to derive the images of the product of the generalized q-analogue of Mittag-Leffler functions and the basic binomial function, under the fractional q-integral operators of Kober and Weyl type. The derived findings are of a general nature and include, as specific examples, the Weyl q-integral operator, the q-derivative operators, and the Riemann–Liouville q-integral operator.
{"title":"On the fractional q-integral operators involving q-analogue of Mittag-Leffler function","authors":"Mulugeta Dawud Ali, D.L. Suthar","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0107","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper aims to derive the images of the product of the generalized q-analogue of Mittag-Leffler functions and the basic binomial function, under the fractional q-integral operators of Kober and Weyl type. The derived findings are of a general nature and include, as specific examples, the Weyl q-integral operator, the q-derivative operators, and the Riemann–Liouville q-integral operator.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140663602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When Things Fail to Fit Together","authors":"Daniel Fogal","doi":"10.1093/analys/anae016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anae016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140680411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we define and study three novel summability concepts – strong deferred 𝜎-summability, deferred 𝜎-statistical summability, and 𝜎-statistical summability in intuitionistic fuzzy 𝑟-normed linear spaces (briefly called IF-𝑟-NLS) by using 𝜎-mean. We also provide an example in support of the new notions and uncover some interesting relationships. Additionally, we study deferred 𝜎-statistical summability in the context of two pairs of sequences of positive integers, namely, αn,γnalpha_{n},gamma_{n}, and un,vnu_{n},v_{n} satisfying αn≤un
本文利用𝜎-均值定义并研究了三个新的可求和性概念--强延迟𝜎-可求和性、延迟𝜎-统计可求和性以及直觉模糊𝑟规范线性空间（简称 IF-𝑟-NLS）中的𝜎-统计可求和性。此外，我们还研究了两对正整数序列的延迟𝜎-统计求和性，即 α n , γ n alpha_{n},gamma_{n} 和 u n , v n u n alpha_{n},gamma_{n} 。 u n , v n u_{n},v_{n} 满足 α n ≤ u n v n ≤ γ n alpha_{n}leq u_{n} 。
{"title":"Deferred 𝜎-statistical summability in intuitionistic fuzzy 𝑟-normed linear spaces","authors":"Vijay Kumar, Archana Sharma, Reena Kumari","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0088","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 <jats:p>In this paper, we define and study three novel summability concepts – strong deferred 𝜎-summability, deferred 𝜎-statistical summability, and 𝜎-statistical summability in intuitionistic fuzzy 𝑟-normed linear spaces (briefly called IF-𝑟-NLS) by using 𝜎-mean.\u0000We also provide an example in support of the new notions and uncover some interesting relationships.\u0000Additionally, we study deferred 𝜎-statistical summability in the context of two pairs of sequences of positive integers, namely, <jats:inline-formula>\u0000 <jats:alternatives>\u0000 <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\u0000 <m:mrow>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>α</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 <m:mo>,</m:mo>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>γ</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 </m:mrow>\u0000 </m:math>\u0000 <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0088_ineq_0001.png\" />\u0000 <jats:tex-math>alpha_{n},gamma_{n}</jats:tex-math>\u0000 </jats:alternatives>\u0000 </jats:inline-formula>, and <jats:inline-formula>\u0000 <jats:alternatives>\u0000 <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\u0000 <m:mrow>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>u</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 <m:mo>,</m:mo>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>v</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 </m:mrow>\u0000 </m:math>\u0000 <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_anly-2023-0088_ineq_0002.png\" />\u0000 <jats:tex-math>u_{n},v_{n}</jats:tex-math>\u0000 </jats:alternatives>\u0000 </jats:inline-formula> satisfying <jats:inline-formula>\u0000 <jats:alternatives>\u0000 <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\u0000 <m:mrow>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>α</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 <m:mo>≤</m:mo>\u0000 <m:msub>\u0000 <m:mi>u</m:mi>\u0000 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\u0000 </m:msub>\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140714846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Ontology to Morality and from Morality to Ontology","authors":"Katherine Ritchie","doi":"10.1093/analys/anae008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anae008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140747970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: Dehumanizing the Cognitively Disabled: Commentary on Smith’s Making Monsters","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/analys/anae024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anae024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140753717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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