The experience machine poses the most important problem for hedonist theories of well-being. I argue that desire satisfactionism faces a similar problem: the desire machine. Upon entering this machine, your desires are altered through some minor neurosurgery. In particular, the machine causes you to desire everything that actually happens. The experience machine constructs a simulated world that matches your preexisting desires. The desire machine reconstructs your conative state to match the preexisting world. Desire satisfactionism recommends entering the desire machine because you will then have more satisfied desires, but this is unintuitive. In this paper, I consider how desire satisfactionists might avoid the result that entering the desire machine increases one’s well-being. First, I further motivate why this problem arises. Second, I consider coherence-based norms of rational desire change. Finally, I argue that introducing a substantive account of fitting desire is the only plausible solution, but that this response requires abandoning pure subjectivism about well-being.
{"title":"The desire machine","authors":"Paul Forrester","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad061","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The experience machine poses the most important problem for hedonist theories of well-being. I argue that desire satisfactionism faces a similar problem: the desire machine. Upon entering this machine, your desires are altered through some minor neurosurgery. In particular, the machine causes you to desire everything that actually happens. The experience machine constructs a simulated world that matches your preexisting desires. The desire machine reconstructs your conative state to match the preexisting world. Desire satisfactionism recommends entering the desire machine because you will then have more satisfied desires, but this is unintuitive. In this paper, I consider how desire satisfactionists might avoid the result that entering the desire machine increases one’s well-being. First, I further motivate why this problem arises. Second, I consider coherence-based norms of rational desire change. Finally, I argue that introducing a substantive account of fitting desire is the only plausible solution, but that this response requires abandoning pure subjectivism about well-being.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139799089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
According to the grounding theory of powers, fundamental physical properties should be thought of as qualities that ground dispositions. Although this view has recently been defended by many different philosophers, there is no consensus for how the view should be developed within a broader metaphysics of properties. Recently, Tugby has argued that the view should be developed in the context of a Platonic theory of properties, where properties are abstract universals. I will argue that the view should not be developed within such a framework. Either the view should be developed with an ontology of Aristotelian properties, or it should be developed in a Nominalist framework that contains no properties at all.
{"title":"How to ground powers","authors":"David Builes","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad058","url":null,"abstract":"According to the grounding theory of powers, fundamental physical properties should be thought of as qualities that ground dispositions. Although this view has recently been defended by many different philosophers, there is no consensus for how the view should be developed within a broader metaphysics of properties. Recently, Tugby has argued that the view should be developed in the context of a Platonic theory of properties, where properties are abstract universals. I will argue that the view should not be developed within such a framework. Either the view should be developed with an ontology of Aristotelian properties, or it should be developed in a Nominalist framework that contains no properties at all.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139677908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this article is to present, in a specific metric space, a density theorem. Then, as an application, we give a relaxation theorem for a first-order set-differential inclusion, through an abstract convexity notion.
然后,作为应用,我们通过一个抽象的凸性概念,给出了一阶集差包含的松弛定理。
{"title":"A relaxation theorem for a first-order set differential inclusion in a metric space","authors":"Wafiya Boukrouk","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0070","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The aim of this article is to present, in a specific metric space, a density theorem.\u0000Then, as an application, we give a relaxation theorem for a first-order set-differential inclusion,\u0000through an abstract convexity notion.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140476425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: Recent Work on Gender Identity and Gender","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/analys/anae012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anae012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140473330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Filippo Contesi, Enrico Terrone, Marta Campdelacreu, Ramón García-Moya, Genoveva Martí
A series of recent experimental studies have cast doubt on the existence of a traditional tension that aestheticians have noted in our aesthetic judgements and practices, namely the problem of taste. The existence of the problem has been acknowledged since Hume and Kant, though not enough has been done to analyse it in depth. In this paper, we remedy this by proposing six possible conceptualizations of it. Drawing on our analysis of the problem of taste, we argue that the experimental results in question are not a real challenge to its existence. By contrast, they provide empirical evidence in its support.
{"title":"The problem of taste to the experimental test","authors":"Filippo Contesi, Enrico Terrone, Marta Campdelacreu, Ramón García-Moya, Genoveva Martí","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad046","url":null,"abstract":"A series of recent experimental studies have cast doubt on the existence of a traditional tension that aestheticians have noted in our aesthetic judgements and practices, namely the problem of taste. The existence of the problem has been acknowledged since Hume and Kant, though not enough has been done to analyse it in depth. In this paper, we remedy this by proposing six possible conceptualizations of it. Drawing on our analysis of the problem of taste, we argue that the experimental results in question are not a real challenge to its existence. By contrast, they provide empirical evidence in its support.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139584170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Establishing a new integral inequality for the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral operator is the main objective of this paper. For twice differentiable s- ( κ , H ) {(kappa,H)} -convex functions, we present a number of new inequalities that are connected to the Hermite–Hadamard integral inequality.
摘要 本文的主要目的是为黎曼-刘维尔分数积分算子建立新的积分不等式。对于两次可微的 s- ( κ , H ) {(kappa,H)} -凸函数,我们提出了一些与赫米特-哈达马德积分不等式相关联的新不等式。
{"title":"Fractional integral inequalities for the s-(κ,H)-convex function","authors":"Jeet B. Gajera, R. Jana","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0061","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Establishing a new integral inequality for the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral operator is the main objective of this paper. For twice differentiable s- ( κ , H ) {(kappa,H)} -convex functions, we present a number of new inequalities that are connected to the Hermite–Hadamard integral inequality.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139438514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract In this paper, we express a generalization of the Ramanujan integral I ( α ) {I(alpha)} with the analytical solutions, using the Laplace transform technique and some algebraic relation or the Pochhammer symbol. Moreover, we evaluate some consequences of a generalized definite integral ϕ * ( υ , β , a ) {phi^{*}(upsilon,beta,a)} . The well-known special cases appeared, whose solutions are possible by Cauchy’s residue theorem, and many known applications of the integral I ( a , β , υ ) {I(a,beta,upsilon)} are discussed by the Leibniz rule for differentiation under the sign of integration. Further, one closed-form evaluation of the infinite series of the F 0 1 ( ⋅ ) {{}_{1}F_{0}(,cdot,)} function is deduced. In addition, we establish some integral expressions in terms of the Euler numbers, which are not available in the tables of the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik.
摘要 本文利用拉普拉斯变换技术和一些代数关系或波哈默符号,用解析解表达了拉马努强积分 I ( α ) {I(alpha)} 的广义。此外,我们还评估了广义定积分 ϕ * ( υ , β , a ) {phi^{*}(upsilon,beta,a)} 的一些后果。出现了众所周知的特例,这些特例的解可以通过考奇残差定理求得,而且积分 I ( a , β , υ ) {I(a,beta,upsilon)} 的许多已知应用都是通过积分符号下微分的莱布尼兹法则来讨论的。此外,我们还推导出了 F 0 1 ( ⋅ ) {{}_{1}F_{0}(,cdot,)} 函数无穷级数的一个闭式求值。此外,我们还建立了一些以欧拉数为单位的积分表达式,这些表达式在格拉德什泰因和雷日克的书中是没有的。
{"title":"Consequences of an infinite Fourier cosine transform-based Ramanujan integral","authors":"S. Dar, M. Kamarujjama, W. M. Shah, Daud","doi":"10.1515/anly-2023-0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2023-0056","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, we express a generalization of the Ramanujan integral I ( α ) {I(alpha)} with the analytical solutions, using the Laplace transform technique and some algebraic relation or the Pochhammer symbol. Moreover, we evaluate some consequences of a generalized definite integral ϕ * ( υ , β , a ) {phi^{*}(upsilon,beta,a)} . The well-known special cases appeared, whose solutions are possible by Cauchy’s residue theorem, and many known applications of the integral I ( a , β , υ ) {I(a,beta,upsilon)} are discussed by the Leibniz rule for differentiation under the sign of integration. Further, one closed-form evaluation of the infinite series of the F 0 1 ( ⋅ ) {{}_{1}F_{0}(,cdot,)} function is deduced. In addition, we establish some integral expressions in terms of the Euler numbers, which are not available in the tables of the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139438669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Graham Leach-Krouse, Shay Allen Logan, Blane Worley
Weak enough relevant logics are often closed under depth substitutions. To determine the breadth of logics with this feature, we show there is a largest sublogic of R closed under depth substitutions and that this logic can be recursively axiomatized.
足够弱的相关逻辑通常在深度替换下是封闭的。为了确定具有这一特征的逻辑的广度,我们证明存在一个在深度置换下封闭的 R 的最大子逻辑,并且这一逻辑可以被递归公理化。
{"title":"Logic in the deep end","authors":"Graham Leach-Krouse, Shay Allen Logan, Blane Worley","doi":"10.1093/analys/anad060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anad060","url":null,"abstract":"Weak enough relevant logics are often closed under depth substitutions. To determine the breadth of logics with this feature, we show there is a largest sublogic of R closed under depth substitutions and that this logic can be recursively axiomatized.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139410015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Abass, O. Oyewole, Olayinka Martins Onifade, O. Narain
Abstract In this paper, our main interest is to propose a viscosity iterative method for approximating solutions of variational inequality problems, resolvents of monotone operators and fixed points of ρ-demimetric mappings with multiple output sets in Hadamard spaces. We prove a strong convergence result for approximating the solutions of the aforementioned problems under some mild conditions. Also, we present an application of our main result to a convex minimization problem. Our results improve and generalize many related results in the literature.
{"title":"Iterative approximation of common solution of variational inequality and certain optimization problems with multiple output sets in Hadamard space","authors":"H. Abass, O. Oyewole, Olayinka Martins Onifade, O. Narain","doi":"10.1515/anly-2022-1075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2022-1075","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, our main interest is to propose a viscosity iterative method for approximating solutions of variational inequality problems, resolvents of monotone operators and fixed points of ρ-demimetric mappings with multiple output sets in Hadamard spaces. We prove a strong convergence result for approximating the solutions of the aforementioned problems under some mild conditions. Also, we present an application of our main result to a convex minimization problem. Our results improve and generalize many related results in the literature.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139118120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Abass, O. Oyewole, Olayinka Martins Onifade, O. Narain
Abstract In this paper, our main interest is to propose a viscosity iterative method for approximating solutions of variational inequality problems, resolvents of monotone operators and fixed points of ρ-demimetric mappings with multiple output sets in Hadamard spaces. We prove a strong convergence result for approximating the solutions of the aforementioned problems under some mild conditions. Also, we present an application of our main result to a convex minimization problem. Our results improve and generalize many related results in the literature.
{"title":"Iterative approximation of common solution of variational inequality and certain optimization problems with multiple output sets in Hadamard space","authors":"H. Abass, O. Oyewole, Olayinka Martins Onifade, O. Narain","doi":"10.1515/anly-2022-1075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/anly-2022-1075","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, our main interest is to propose a viscosity iterative method for approximating solutions of variational inequality problems, resolvents of monotone operators and fixed points of ρ-demimetric mappings with multiple output sets in Hadamard spaces. We prove a strong convergence result for approximating the solutions of the aforementioned problems under some mild conditions. Also, we present an application of our main result to a convex minimization problem. Our results improve and generalize many related results in the literature.","PeriodicalId":47773,"journal":{"name":"ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139121684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}