首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Population Economics最新文献

英文 中文
Care for elderly parents: do children cooperate? 照顾年迈父母：子女是否配合？
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-024-00992-2

Abstract

Do children cooperate when they decide to provide informal care to their elderly parent? This paper assesses whether a cooperative or non-cooperative model drives the caregiving decisions of children. Focusing on families with two children and one single parent, I use data from a survey of older adults in France to compare the predictive power of the two models. Results suggest that children are more likely to behave according to a non-cooperative model, and that a cooperative model overestimates the level of care received by the parents. I construct an indicator of the degree of non-cooperativeness between two children and explore the determinants of non-cooperation. Finally, I show that this indicator is positively correlated with the number of unmet needs the parent has. This latter result suggests that the current level of informal care provided to a parent appears to suffer from a public good problem and the lack of cooperativeness between children has detrimental consequences for the parent.

摘要 子女在决定为年迈父母提供非正式照料时是否会合作？本文评估了是合作模式还是非合作模式推动了子女的照顾决定。我以两个子女和一个单亲家庭为研究对象，利用法国老年人调查数据，比较了两种模式的预测能力。结果表明，子女更有可能按照非合作模式行事，而合作模式则高估了父母接受照顾的程度。我构建了两个孩子之间不合作程度的指标，并探讨了不合作的决定因素。最后，我证明该指标与父母未满足的需求数量呈正相关。后一项结果表明，目前为父母提供的非正式照料水平似乎存在公共利益问题，子女之间缺乏合作会给父母带来不利后果。
{"title":"Care for elderly parents: do children cooperate?","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s00148-024-00992-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-024-00992-2","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Do children cooperate when they decide to provide informal care to their elderly parent? This paper assesses whether a cooperative or non-cooperative model drives the caregiving decisions of children. Focusing on families with two children and one single parent, I use data from a survey of older adults in France to compare the predictive power of the two models. Results suggest that children are more likely to behave according to a non-cooperative model, and that a cooperative model overestimates the level of care received by the parents. I construct an indicator of the degree of non-cooperativeness between two children and explore the determinants of non-cooperation. Finally, I show that this indicator is positively correlated with the number of unmet needs the parent has. This latter result suggests that the current level of informal care provided to a parent appears to suffer from a public good problem and the lack of cooperativeness between children has detrimental consequences for the parent.</p>","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139583968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do subways improve labor market outcomes for low-skilled workers? 地铁能否改善低技能工人的劳动力市场成果？
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-024-00995-z
Jindong Pang, Shulin Shen

This paper evaluates the labor market effects of subway systems on low-skilled workers. A simple model of labor supply predicts that access to subway services can decrease transportation costs and improve labor force participation, but has ambiguous effects on the intensive margin of labor market outcomes. Empirical estimates from US cities show that a 10% expansion in subway miles increases the labor force participation of low-skilled individuals without a car by eight percentage points. However, subway expansions have no significant effect on the labor force participation of low-skilled individuals who own automobiles or on high-skilled workers. In contrast, expansions of light rails and buses have no significant effect on the labor market outcomes of low-skilled individuals. Improved subway services do not affect wages, hours worked, and commuting times, suggesting that the labor market benefits of subways mainly lie in the extensive margin of labor supply.

本文评估了地铁系统对低技能工人的劳动力市场影响。根据一个简单的劳动力供给模型预测，使用地铁服务可以降低交通成本，提高劳动力参与率，但对劳动力市场结果的密集边际效应却不明确。美国城市的经验估计表明，地铁里程每增加 10%，无车低技能人员的劳动力参与率就会提高 8 个百分点。然而，地铁的扩建对拥有汽车的低技能人员或高技能工人的劳动力参与没有显著影响。相反，轻轨和公共汽车的扩建对低技能人员的劳动力市场结果没有显著影响。地铁服务的改善并不影响工资、工作时间和通勤时间，这表明地铁对劳动力市场的益处主要在于劳动力供给的广阔边际。
{"title":"Do subways improve labor market outcomes for low-skilled workers?","authors":"Jindong Pang, Shulin Shen","doi":"10.1007/s00148-024-00995-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-024-00995-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper evaluates the labor market effects of subway systems on low-skilled workers. A simple model of labor supply predicts that access to subway services can decrease transportation costs and improve labor force participation, but has ambiguous effects on the intensive margin of labor market outcomes. Empirical estimates from US cities show that a 10% expansion in subway miles increases the labor force participation of low-skilled individuals without a car by eight percentage points. However, subway expansions have no significant effect on the labor force participation of low-skilled individuals who own automobiles or on high-skilled workers. In contrast, expansions of light rails and buses have no significant effect on the labor market outcomes of low-skilled individuals. Improved subway services do not affect wages, hours worked, and commuting times, suggesting that the labor market benefits of subways mainly lie in the extensive margin of labor supply.</p>","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139583544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Domestic violence perception and gender stereotypes 家庭暴力认知与性别陈规定型观念
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-024-00986-0
Veronica Grembi, Anna C. Rosso, Emilia Barili

Using a survey of more than 4500 Italian women, we address the link between gender stereotypes and perceptions of domestic violence. We define a new measure of stereotypes at the individual level and show that women with stronger stereotypes are less likely to state that violence is common in their area of residence and are more likely to classify physical violence as less severe than privacy breaches. This ranking is associated with a victim-blaming mindset among respondents with stronger stereotypes, who are also more likely to attribute violent behaviors to event-specific circumstances (e.g., economic distress) than to personal characteristics of abusers (e.g., psychological issues) and to advise a hypothetical victim not to react to violence.

通过对 4500 多名意大利妇女的调查，我们探讨了性别刻板印象与家庭暴力认知之间的联系。我们在个人层面上定义了一种新的刻板印象衡量标准，结果表明，刻板印象较强的女性不太可能说暴力在她们居住的地区很常见，也更可能将身体暴力归类为比隐私侵犯更轻微的暴力。这种排序与刻板印象较强的受访者对受害者的指责心态有关，她们也更有可能将暴力行为归因于特定的事件环境（如经济窘迫），而不是施暴者的个人特征（如心理问题），并建议假设的受害者不要对暴力做出反应。
{"title":"Domestic violence perception and gender stereotypes","authors":"Veronica Grembi, Anna C. Rosso, Emilia Barili","doi":"10.1007/s00148-024-00986-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-024-00986-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using a survey of more than 4500 Italian women, we address the link between gender stereotypes and perceptions of domestic violence. We define a new measure of stereotypes at the individual level and show that women with stronger stereotypes are less likely to state that violence is common in their area of residence and are more likely to classify physical violence as less severe than privacy breaches. This ranking is associated with a victim-blaming mindset among respondents with stronger stereotypes, who are also more likely to attribute violent behaviors to event-specific circumstances (e.g., economic distress) than to personal characteristics of abusers (e.g., psychological issues) and to advise a hypothetical victim not to react to violence.</p>","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":"204 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139517357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing reforming unequally 防止不平等改革
2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00976-8
Axel Börsch-Supan, Klaus Härtl, Duarte N. Leite, Alexander Ludwig
{"title":"Preventing reforming unequally","authors":"Axel Börsch-Supan, Klaus Härtl, Duarte N. Leite, Alexander Ludwig","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00976-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00976-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":"18 1","pages":"2889-2924"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135981099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female breadwinning and domestic abuse: evidence from Australia 女性养家糊口与家庭暴力:来自澳大利亚的证据
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00975-9
Yinjunjie Zhang, Robert Breunig
{"title":"Female breadwinning and domestic abuse: evidence from Australia","authors":"Yinjunjie Zhang, Robert Breunig","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00975-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00975-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41942504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health benefits of reducing aircraft pollution: evidence from changes in flight paths 减少飞机污染对健康的好处:来自飞行路径改变的证据
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00964-y
Silvia Beghelli, A. De Coulon, Mary O’Mahony
{"title":"Health benefits of reducing aircraft pollution: evidence from changes in flight paths","authors":"Silvia Beghelli, A. De Coulon, Mary O’Mahony","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00964-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00964-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48429876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women’s right to property and the child quantity-quality trade-off: evidence from India 妇女的财产权与子女数量-质量的权衡:来自印度的证据
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00970-0
V. Tandel, Arnab Dutta, S. Gandhi, Ashwini Narayanan
{"title":"Women’s right to property and the child quantity-quality trade-off: evidence from India","authors":"V. Tandel, Arnab Dutta, S. Gandhi, Ashwini Narayanan","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00970-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00970-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46353833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Friends in the village:do they matter for women’s involvement in household decisions? 村里的朋友:他们对妇女参与家庭决策有影响吗?
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00973-x
Ben d’Exelle, Liz Ignowski
{"title":"Friends in the village:do they matter for women’s involvement in household decisions?","authors":"Ben d’Exelle, Liz Ignowski","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00973-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00973-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44603595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mothers and fathers: education, co-residence, and child health 母亲和父亲:教育、同居和儿童健康
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00966-w
Elodie Djemai, Y. Renard, A. Samson
{"title":"Mothers and fathers: education, co-residence, and child health","authors":"Elodie Djemai, Y. Renard, A. Samson","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00966-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00966-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48834011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Explaining third birth patterns in India: causal effects of sibling sex composition 解释印度的第三胎模式:兄弟姐妹性别构成的因果影响
IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Journal of Population Economics
Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.1007/s00148-023-00968-8
Shanjukta Nath
{"title":"Explaining third birth patterns in India: causal effects of sibling sex composition","authors":"Shanjukta Nath","doi":"10.1007/s00148-023-00968-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-023-00968-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48013,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41626673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
类型
全部 化学•材料 生命科学 医学 物理 工程技术 环境•农林 材料科学 地球科学 法学 管理学 化学 环境科学与生态学 计算机科学 教育学 经济学 农林科学 人文科学 生物学 数学 物理与天体物理 心理学 综合性期刊 其他 工业工程 理学 历史学 农学 文学 信息工程
数据库
全部 ACS Publications Elsevier ieeexplore Springer The Royal Society of Chemistry Wiley
期刊
Journal of Population Economics
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
﹀
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们：info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1