首页 > 最新文献

Public Administration最新文献

英文 中文
Cross‐sectoral collaboration in times of crisis: Comparing the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland 危机时期的跨部门合作:捷克共和国、斯洛伐克和波兰的比较
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13016
Michal Plaček, Vladislav Valentinov, Gabriela Daniel, František Ochrana, Paweł Mikołajczak, Anna Waligóra
The Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland, with their shared political histories, have confronted the compounded challenges of the COVID‐19 pandemic and the Ukraine war. These difficulties spurred the emergence of public–nonprofit collaboration in all three countries, each taking distinct paths. Our study aims to unravel these divergent trajectories of public–nonprofit collaboration through the lens of historical institutionalism. Using this lens, we attribute this divergence to the influence of the broader institutional environment, whose evolution has followed distinct trajectories in the examined countries. To achieve our objectives, we employed single‐country case study methods, leveraging desk research and structured interviews with management informants from nonprofit organizations in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland (37 respondents in total). Our study demonstrates that the perceptions of the institutional environment by nonprofit actors directly shape the effectiveness of collaborations between the public sector and nonprofit organizations. Contrary to Western expectations, our findings challenge the seemingly prevailing optimism regarding the outcomes of public–nonprofit collaboration and emphasize the influence of factors such as path dependency, mutual distrust, and prior negative experiences.
捷克共和国、斯洛伐克和波兰有着共同的政治历史,面临着 COVID-19 大流行病和乌克兰战争的双重挑战。这些困难促使这三个国家出现了公共-非营利合作,但各自的发展道路却截然不同。我们的研究旨在通过历史制度主义的视角来揭示这些公共-非营利合作的不同轨迹。利用这一视角,我们将这种分歧归因于更广泛的制度环境的影响,而在所考察的国家中,制度环境的演变轨迹各不相同。为了实现我们的目标,我们采用了单个国家案例研究的方法,利用案头研究和对捷克共和国、斯洛伐克和波兰非营利组织管理层信息提供者(共 37 名受访者)的结构化访谈。我们的研究表明,非营利组织参与者对制度环境的看法直接决定了公共部门与非营利组织之间合作的有效性。与西方国家的预期相反,我们的研究结果挑战了对公共机构与非营利组织合作结果看似普遍的乐观态度,强调了路径依赖、互不信任和先前负面经验等因素的影响。
{"title":"Cross‐sectoral collaboration in times of crisis: Comparing the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland","authors":"Michal Plaček, Vladislav Valentinov, Gabriela Daniel, František Ochrana, Paweł Mikołajczak, Anna Waligóra","doi":"10.1111/padm.13016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13016","url":null,"abstract":"The Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland, with their shared political histories, have confronted the compounded challenges of the COVID‐19 pandemic and the Ukraine war. These difficulties spurred the emergence of public–nonprofit collaboration in all three countries, each taking distinct paths. Our study aims to unravel these divergent trajectories of public–nonprofit collaboration through the lens of historical institutionalism. Using this lens, we attribute this divergence to the influence of the broader institutional environment, whose evolution has followed distinct trajectories in the examined countries. To achieve our objectives, we employed single‐country case study methods, leveraging desk research and structured interviews with management informants from nonprofit organizations in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland (37 respondents in total). Our study demonstrates that the perceptions of the institutional environment by nonprofit actors directly shape the effectiveness of collaborations between the public sector and nonprofit organizations. Contrary to Western expectations, our findings challenge the seemingly prevailing optimism regarding the outcomes of public–nonprofit collaboration and emphasize the influence of factors such as path dependency, mutual distrust, and prior negative experiences.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141741086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How governments borrow: Partisan politics, constrained institutions, and sovereign debt in emerging markets. By BenCormier, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2024. pp. 192. £90.00 (hbk). ISBN: 9780198882732 政府如何借贷:新兴市场的党派政治、受限机构和主权债务》。牛津大学出版社,BenCormier 著:牛津大学出版社。2024. pp.90.00 英镑(平装本)。ISBN: 9780198882732
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13021
Zsófia Barta
{"title":"How governments borrow: Partisan politics, constrained institutions, and sovereign debt in emerging markets. By BenCormier, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2024. pp. 192. £90.00 (hbk). ISBN: 9780198882732","authors":"Zsófia Barta","doi":"10.1111/padm.13021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"137 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141741083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Embracing the ambiguity: Tracing climate response diversity in urban water management 拥抱模糊性:追踪城市水资源管理中的气候响应多样性
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-07-13 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13017
Aaron Deslatte, Elizabeth A. Koebele, Adam Wiechman
Climate change is a management and governance challenge requiring diverse potential responses. This article highlights the critical role public managers play in navigating the response diversity of such governance systems. Response diversity is the rule‐based set of options available for responding to unexpected service disruptions and is distinguished from ambiguity, which holds a negative valence within public administration. We first develop theoretical propositions about how institutions influence response diversity, drawing on public administration, resilience, and cognitive science research. Then, we use the Institutional Grammar and Institutional Network Analysis tools to empirically trace the rate‐making processes in two U.S. urban water utilities. We conclude that institutional designs do distinctively influence response diversity and are therefore key for evaluating the climate adaptability of heavily engineered infrastructure systems. Specifically, we identify important differences in the diversity of information, participation, and heuristics used for selecting investment strategies.
气候变化是一项管理和治理挑战,需要采取多种可能的应对措施。本文强调了公共管理人员在驾驭此类治理系统的应对多样性方面所发挥的关键作用。应对多样性是指在应对意外服务中断时可供选择的一套基于规则的方案,有别于在公共管理中具有负面影响的模糊性。我们首先借鉴公共管理、复原力和认知科学的研究成果,提出了关于制度如何影响响应多样性的理论命题。然后,我们使用 "制度语法 "和 "制度网络分析 "工具对美国两家城市供水公司的费率制定过程进行了实证追踪。我们的结论是,制度设计确实会对响应多样性产生独特影响,因此是评估重型工程基础设施系统气候适应性的关键。具体来说,我们发现了信息多样性、参与性和用于选择投资策略的启发式方法之间的重要差异。
{"title":"Embracing the ambiguity: Tracing climate response diversity in urban water management","authors":"Aaron Deslatte, Elizabeth A. Koebele, Adam Wiechman","doi":"10.1111/padm.13017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13017","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change is a management and governance challenge requiring diverse potential responses. This article highlights the critical role public managers play in navigating the response diversity of such governance systems. Response diversity is the rule‐based set of options available for responding to unexpected service disruptions and is distinguished from ambiguity, which holds a negative valence within public administration. We first develop theoretical propositions about how institutions influence response diversity, drawing on public administration, resilience, and cognitive science research. Then, we use the Institutional Grammar and Institutional Network Analysis tools to empirically trace the rate‐making processes in two U.S. urban water utilities. We conclude that institutional designs do distinctively influence response diversity and are therefore key for evaluating the climate adaptability of heavily engineered infrastructure systems. Specifically, we identify important differences in the diversity of information, participation, and heuristics used for selecting investment strategies.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141612838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How international are public administration journals? An analysis of the persistent Anglo‐American dominance in public administration journals 公共行政期刊的国际化程度如何?对英美在公共行政期刊中长期占主导地位的分析
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13018
Jianzheng Liu, Yifei Xu, Xinyun Zhang, Wenxuan Yu, Haotian Zhong
This study provides a comprehensive and up‐to‐date assessment of four dimensions (editors, editorial board members, authors, and geographical focus of research) of the internationalization of 45 major public administration journals and examines whether and how one dimension is related to the others. We find that Anglo‐American dominance is significant and persistent across all four dimensions in most public administration journals during 2011–2020, with the dimension of editors being the most pronounced, followed by the dimension of editorial board members, the authors' dimension, and the dimension of geographical focus of research. There are notable differences between journals. Further analyses show that the Anglo‐American dominance in editors has a self‐perpetuating tendency and is likely to lead to the Anglo‐American dominance in editorial board members, which is further significantly and positively associated with the Anglo‐American dominance in authors and the Anglo‐American dominance in geographical foci of research in public administration journals.
本研究对 45 种主要公共管理期刊国际化的四个维度(编辑、编委会成员、作者和研究的地域重点)进行了全面的最新评估,并研究了一个维度是否与其他维度相关以及如何与其他维度相关。我们发现,2011-2020 年期间,在大多数公共管理期刊的所有四个维度中,英美主导地位显著且持久,其中编辑维度最为突出,其次是编委会成员维度、作者维度和研究的地域重点维度。不同期刊之间存在明显差异。进一步的分析表明,编辑中的英美主导地位具有自我延续的趋势,很可能导致编委会成员中的英美主导地位,而编委会成员中的英美主导地位又与公共管理期刊中作者中的英美主导地位和研究地域重点中的英美主导地位显著正相关。
{"title":"How international are public administration journals? An analysis of the persistent Anglo‐American dominance in public administration journals","authors":"Jianzheng Liu, Yifei Xu, Xinyun Zhang, Wenxuan Yu, Haotian Zhong","doi":"10.1111/padm.13018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13018","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides a comprehensive and up‐to‐date assessment of four dimensions (editors, editorial board members, authors, and geographical focus of research) of the internationalization of 45 major public administration journals and examines whether and how one dimension is related to the others. We find that Anglo‐American dominance is significant and persistent across all four dimensions in most public administration journals during 2011–2020, with the dimension of editors being the most pronounced, followed by the dimension of editorial board members, the authors' dimension, and the dimension of geographical focus of research. There are notable differences between journals. Further analyses show that the Anglo‐American dominance in editors has a self‐perpetuating tendency and is likely to lead to the Anglo‐American dominance in editorial board members, which is further significantly and positively associated with the Anglo‐American dominance in authors and the Anglo‐American dominance in geographical foci of research in public administration journals.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141614991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patient capital and no net loss: Applying institutional theory to understand publicly‐owned mitigation banking in an urban context at a United States port 耐心资本和无净损失:运用制度理论理解美国港口城市背景下的公有缓解银行业务
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13010
Austin Thompson‐Spain, Kyle S. Bunds, Lincoln Larson, Bethany Cutts, J. Aaron Hipp
As urban areas grow, ecosystem extent and condition continue to decline. Some countries have adopted “no net loss” policies that require compensatory actions for unavoidable ecosystem losses. In the US, mitigation banking has emerged as a means of offsetting losses, but the system remains dominated by private commercial banks and mitigation outside of an urban context. With this in mind, we seek to understand the institutional drivers of innovative finance for urban mitigation projects at the public agency level. Applying institutional logics and institutional isomorphisms as theoretical foundations, we conducted a qualitative case study of innovative finance for habitat restoration at the Port of Seattle, a public port in Seattle, Washington (USA). Findings from interviews, focus groups, and document analysis suggest that hybrid institutional logics, unique organizational characteristics, and coercive and normative isomorphisms drive organizational change in this context, but significant barriers exist to establishing similar systems in the US.
随着城市地区的发展,生态系统的范围和状况不断下降。一些国家已采取 "无净损失 "政策,要求对不可避免的生态系统损失采取补偿行动。在美国,减缓银行已成为抵消损失的一种手段,但该系统仍以私人商业银行和城市范围外的减缓措施为主。有鉴于此,我们试图在公共机构层面了解城市减缓项目创新融资的制度驱动力。以制度逻辑和制度同构为理论基础,我们对美国华盛顿州西雅图的公共港口西雅图港的栖息地恢复创新融资进行了定性案例研究。从访谈、焦点小组和文件分析中得出的结论表明,混合制度逻辑、独特的组织特征以及强制性和规范性同构现象推动了这一背景下的组织变革,但在美国建立类似制度存在重大障碍。
{"title":"Patient capital and no net loss: Applying institutional theory to understand publicly‐owned mitigation banking in an urban context at a United States port","authors":"Austin Thompson‐Spain, Kyle S. Bunds, Lincoln Larson, Bethany Cutts, J. Aaron Hipp","doi":"10.1111/padm.13010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13010","url":null,"abstract":"As urban areas grow, ecosystem extent and condition continue to decline. Some countries have adopted “no net loss” policies that require compensatory actions for unavoidable ecosystem losses. In the US, mitigation banking has emerged as a means of offsetting losses, but the system remains dominated by private commercial banks and mitigation outside of an urban context. With this in mind, we seek to understand the institutional drivers of innovative finance for urban mitigation projects at the public agency level. Applying institutional logics and institutional isomorphisms as theoretical foundations, we conducted a qualitative case study of innovative finance for habitat restoration at the Port of Seattle, a public port in Seattle, Washington (USA). Findings from interviews, focus groups, and document analysis suggest that hybrid institutional logics, unique organizational characteristics, and coercive and normative isomorphisms drive organizational change in this context, but significant barriers exist to establishing similar systems in the US.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141567696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influences on e‐governance in Africa: A study of economic, political, and infrastructural dynamics 非洲电子政务的影响因素:经济、政治和基础设施动态研究
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13013
Michael Olumekor, Mary S. Mangai, Onkgopotse S. Madumo, Muhammad Mohiuddin, Sergey N. Polbitsyn
E‐governance is considered one of the most important factors in delivering and administering public services in modern societies. However, data show that many African countries are currently lagging behind countries in other parts of the world. This manuscript investigates how various factors, including economic prosperity, government effectiveness, and infrastructural support, contribute to the growth and effectiveness of e‐governance initiatives in 54 African countries. We specifically analyze the influence of three factors: economic prosperity (measured by GDP per capita), political competence (measured by government effectiveness), and infrastructural or technological support (measured by access to electricity). Panel data covering a 5‐year period were retrieved from databases of the United Nations and World Bank, and a multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. We found that the three factors influenced e‐governance to varying degrees. However, while infrastructural support and political competence were statistically significant, economic prosperity was not.
电子政务被认为是现代社会提供和管理公共服务的最重要因素之一。然而,数据显示,许多非洲国家目前落后于世界其他地区的国家。本手稿研究了经济繁荣、政府效率和基础设施支持等各种因素如何促进 54 个非洲国家电子政务计划的发展和有效性。我们具体分析了三个因素的影响:经济繁荣(以人均国内生产总值衡量)、政治能力(以政府效率衡量)和基础设施或技术支持(以电力供应衡量)。我们从联合国和世界银行的数据库中获取了为期 5 年的面板数据,并采用多元线性回归分析方法对数据进行了分析。我们发现,这三个因素对电子政务有不同程度的影响。不过,虽然基础设施支持和政治能力在统计上有显著性,但经济繁荣却没有。
{"title":"Influences on e‐governance in Africa: A study of economic, political, and infrastructural dynamics","authors":"Michael Olumekor, Mary S. Mangai, Onkgopotse S. Madumo, Muhammad Mohiuddin, Sergey N. Polbitsyn","doi":"10.1111/padm.13013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13013","url":null,"abstract":"E‐governance is considered one of the most important factors in delivering and administering public services in modern societies. However, data show that many African countries are currently lagging behind countries in other parts of the world. This manuscript investigates how various factors, including economic prosperity, government effectiveness, and infrastructural support, contribute to the growth and effectiveness of e‐governance initiatives in 54 African countries. We specifically analyze the influence of three factors: economic prosperity (measured by GDP per capita), political competence (measured by government effectiveness), and infrastructural or technological support (measured by access to electricity). Panel data covering a 5‐year period were retrieved from databases of the United Nations and World Bank, and a multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. We found that the three factors influenced e‐governance to varying degrees. However, while infrastructural support and political competence were statistically significant, economic prosperity was not.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141502846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public accountability and auditing: Why and when do state auditors conduct broad audits? 公共问责与审计:国家审计师为何以及何时开展广泛审计?
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13012
Dana Natan‐Krup, Shlomo Mizrahi
Public servants who monitor and supervise the administrative and political systems must consider the extent to which they are willing to stretch the boundaries of their role for holding public servants accountable. We develop an analytical framework of the factors that influence the decisions of such officials, focusing on state auditors. Using new institutionalism, we suggest that the social, cultural, and political context figures more prominently in state auditors' strategic calculations than purely professional considerations or individual factors. This bottom‐up perspective sheds new light on the role of such officials in democratic systems, and their dependence on citizens' awareness and active support in promoting accountability. We illustrate the theoretical framework using examples from Israel.
对行政和政治体制进行监督和监察的公务员必须考虑他们在多大程度上愿意拓展自己的职责范围,对公务员进行问责。我们以国家审计师为重点,建立了一个影响此类官员决策的因素分析框架。利用新制度主义,我们认为社会、文化和政治背景在国家审计师的战略考量中比纯粹的专业考虑或个人因素更为重要。这种自下而上的视角揭示了此类官员在民主制度中的作用,以及他们在促进问责制时对公民意识和积极支持的依赖。我们用以色列的例子来说明这一理论框架。
{"title":"Public accountability and auditing: Why and when do state auditors conduct broad audits?","authors":"Dana Natan‐Krup, Shlomo Mizrahi","doi":"10.1111/padm.13012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13012","url":null,"abstract":"Public servants who monitor and supervise the administrative and political systems must consider the extent to which they are willing to stretch the boundaries of their role for holding public servants accountable. We develop an analytical framework of the factors that influence the decisions of such officials, focusing on state auditors. Using new institutionalism, we suggest that the social, cultural, and political context figures more prominently in state auditors' strategic calculations than purely professional considerations or individual factors. This bottom‐up perspective sheds new light on the role of such officials in democratic systems, and their dependence on citizens' awareness and active support in promoting accountability. We illustrate the theoretical framework using examples from Israel.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141502847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breaking up male‐dominated collusive arrangements: Women's representation in bureaucracy and corruption 打破男性主导的合谋安排:妇女在官僚机构和腐败中的代表性
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13014
Beomgeun Cho, Heeun Kim
We investigate the impact of women's representation in bureaucracy on corruption. In this study, we demonstrate how women bureaucrats' experiences in male‐dominated workplaces contribute to curbing corruption. To do this, we investigate three dimensions of women's representation (average share, average rank, and hierarchical dispersion) in South Korean regional governments. Empirical evidence shows that the higher women bureaucrats are ranked, the more bureaucrats are disciplined against misbehaviors and the lower the corruption risks are in public procurement. The findings imply that having women bureaucrats at higher ranks reduces corruption risks because they disrupt male‐dominated collusive arrangements and abide by ethical standards to legitimize their leadership.
我们调查了女性在官僚机构中的代表性对腐败的影响。在这项研究中,我们证明了女性官僚在男性主导的工作场所的经历如何有助于遏制腐败。为此,我们调查了韩国地区政府中女性代表的三个维度(平均比例、平均职级和等级分散)。经验证据表明,女性官员的级别越高,官员的不当行为受到的惩戒就越多,公共采购中的腐败风险就越低。研究结果表明,女官员级别越高,腐败风险越低,因为她们会破坏男性主导的合谋安排,并遵守道德标准,使其领导合法化。
{"title":"Breaking up male‐dominated collusive arrangements: Women's representation in bureaucracy and corruption","authors":"Beomgeun Cho, Heeun Kim","doi":"10.1111/padm.13014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13014","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the impact of women's representation in bureaucracy on corruption. In this study, we demonstrate how women bureaucrats' experiences in male‐dominated workplaces contribute to curbing corruption. To do this, we investigate three dimensions of women's representation (average share, average rank, and hierarchical dispersion) in South Korean regional governments. Empirical evidence shows that the higher women bureaucrats are ranked, the more bureaucrats are disciplined against misbehaviors and the lower the corruption risks are in public procurement. The findings imply that having women bureaucrats at higher ranks reduces corruption risks because they disrupt male‐dominated collusive arrangements and abide by ethical standards to legitimize their leadership.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141502848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caught in a standstill—The unresolved challenges of integrated service delivery in public organizations 陷入僵局--公共组织在提供综合服务方面尚未解决的挑战
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1111/padm.13001
Niklas Andreas Andersen, Karen Nielsen Breidahl
Despite widespread support for integrated service delivery (ISD), the challenges of making ISD a sustainable feature of the public sector remain unresolved. This article offers new insights to this persistent challenge by developing a novel theoretical framework, inspired by the perspective of institutional complexity, and applying it to the case of Danish job centers. We demonstrate how the contradictory and layered nature of governance arrangements simultaneously pose demands of service integration and ‐separation on the job centers. Consequently, the job center managers can neither prioritize one of the demands nor blend them into hybrid practices. Instead, their attempts to further ISD remain inherently temporary—as they are continuously forced to reverse back to old organizational boundaries, to oscillate between work processes supporting service integration and service separation, and to rebuild collaborative relations. The managers are thus caught in a “frenetic standstill,” which hinders the sustainable organizing of ISD.
尽管综合服务交付(ISD)得到了广泛的支持,但要使综合服务交付成为公共部门的一个可持续特征,其面临的挑战仍未得到解决。本文受制度复杂性观点的启发,建立了一个新的理论框架,并将其应用于丹麦就业中心的案例,从而为这一长期存在的挑战提供了新的见解。我们展示了治理安排的矛盾性和多层次性如何同时对就业中心提出服务整合和分离的要求。因此,就业中心的管理者既不能优先考虑其中一种需求,也不能将它们融合到混合实践中。相反,他们进一步推进综合服务部门的尝试本质上仍然是暂时的--因为他们不断被迫退回到旧的组织边界,在支持服务整合和服务分离的工作流程之间摇摆不定,并重建合作关系。因此,管理人员陷入了 "狂热的停滞",阻碍了综合服务部的可持续发展。
{"title":"Caught in a standstill—The unresolved challenges of integrated service delivery in public organizations","authors":"Niklas Andreas Andersen, Karen Nielsen Breidahl","doi":"10.1111/padm.13001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.13001","url":null,"abstract":"Despite widespread support for integrated service delivery (ISD), the challenges of making ISD a sustainable feature of the public sector remain unresolved. This article offers new insights to this persistent challenge by developing a novel theoretical framework, inspired by the perspective of institutional complexity, and applying it to the case of Danish job centers. We demonstrate how the contradictory and layered nature of governance arrangements simultaneously pose demands of service integration and ‐separation on the job centers. Consequently, the job center managers can neither prioritize one of the demands nor blend them into hybrid practices. Instead, their attempts to further ISD remain inherently temporary—as they are continuously forced to reverse back to old organizational boundaries, to oscillate between work processes supporting service integration and service separation, and to rebuild collaborative relations. The managers are thus caught in a “frenetic standstill,” which hinders the sustainable organizing of ISD.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140838405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does symbolic representation matter? A meta‐analysis of the passive‐symbolic representation link 符号表征重要吗?被动表征与符号表征之间联系的荟萃分析
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1111/padm.12999
Yao Wang
The theory of symbolic representation expects that passive representativeness of bureaucrats can heighten agencies' perceived legitimacy and enhance citizen outcomes. Empirical evidence on the consequences of symbolic representation, however, is mixed. By performing a meta‐analysis of 286 effect sizes, this study finds a significantly positive, though weak, association between passive representation and its anticipated symbolic outcomes. A meta‐regression analysis further examined how the salience of symbolic representation is moderated by multiple aspects of passive representativeness, symbolic outcomes, policy and geographical contexts, and research design. Results suggest that the symbolic benefits of passive representation are more observed at the frontline than in managerial settings, and the effects are stronger in experimental research designs than observational ones. This research echoes the increasing attention dedicated to the importance of context to representative bureaucracy research and contributes to a more refined theoretical exploration of symbolic representation.
象征性表述理论认为,官僚的被动表述可以提高机构的合法性,并改善公民的结果。然而,有关象征性代表后果的经验证据却不尽相同。通过对 286 个效应大小进行元分析,本研究发现被动代表性与其预期的象征性结果之间存在显著的正相关关系,尽管这种关系较弱。元回归分析进一步研究了象征性表征的显著性如何受到被动表征性、象征性结果、政策和地理背景以及研究设计等多方面因素的调节。结果表明,被动表征的象征性益处在一线比在管理环境中更容易观察到,而且实验性研究设计比观察性研究设计的效果更强。这项研究呼应了人们对官僚代表制研究背景重要性的日益关注,并有助于对象征性代表制进行更精细的理论探索。
{"title":"Does symbolic representation matter? A meta‐analysis of the passive‐symbolic representation link","authors":"Yao Wang","doi":"10.1111/padm.12999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12999","url":null,"abstract":"The theory of symbolic representation expects that passive representativeness of bureaucrats can heighten agencies' perceived legitimacy and enhance citizen outcomes. Empirical evidence on the consequences of symbolic representation, however, is mixed. By performing a meta‐analysis of 286 effect sizes, this study finds a significantly positive, though weak, association between passive representation and its anticipated symbolic outcomes. A meta‐regression analysis further examined how the salience of symbolic representation is moderated by multiple aspects of passive representativeness, symbolic outcomes, policy and geographical contexts, and research design. Results suggest that the symbolic benefits of passive representation are more observed at the frontline than in managerial settings, and the effects are stronger in experimental research designs than observational ones. This research echoes the increasing attention dedicated to the importance of context to representative bureaucracy research and contributes to a more refined theoretical exploration of symbolic representation.","PeriodicalId":48284,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140626108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Public Administration
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1