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Bringing friendship home: Home interactions as a predictor of closer interpersonal relationships 把友谊带回家:家里的互动预示着更亲密的人际关系
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2026.102903
Benjamin Meagher
Interactions with friends are, like all social processes, situated within particular physical places that can either constrain or facilitate different types of social behavior. Certain settings may therefore be uniquely beneficial (i.e., relationally restorative), provided they promote self-disclosure, social support, and reciprocal exchange. In this paper, I propose that territories afford such positive interactions. Across a set of three empirical studies, I test whether the frequency of interacting with friends in one's territory is associated with several relevant relationship outcomes: interpersonal closeness, reciprocal knowledge, and trust. A pair of cross-sectional studies among both U.S. adults (Study 1) and undergraduate students (Study 2) find convergent evidence that the frequency of interacting in territories is predictive of greater closeness and knowledge, even when controlling for the frequency of interacting in other places and mediums (e.g., virtually). Furthermore, a longitudinal analysis of undergraduates (Study 3) finds that an increase of interacting in residences during a given week was also associated with higher levels of both closeness and reciprocal knowledge. These studies provide evidence for viewing the home as a potentially valuable social resource for promoting friendship development and maintenance.
与朋友的互动,就像所有的社会过程一样,位于特定的物理场所,可以限制或促进不同类型的社会行为。因此,某些环境可能是唯一有益的(即,关系恢复),只要它们促进自我表露,社会支持和互惠交换。在本文中,我提出领土提供了这种积极的互动。通过三组实证研究,我测试了在一个人的领土上与朋友互动的频率是否与几个相关的关系结果相关:人际亲密度、互惠知识和信任。在美国成年人(研究1)和大学生(研究2)中进行的两项横断面研究发现,即使在控制了在其他地方和媒介(例如,虚拟)的互动频率的情况下,在领土上互动的频率也预示着更大的亲密和知识。此外,一项对大学生的纵向分析(研究3)发现,在给定的一周内,在宿舍里互动的增加也与更高水平的亲密和互惠知识有关。这些研究为将家庭视为促进友谊发展和维持的潜在有价值的社会资源提供了证据。
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引用次数: 0
Rewards of pro-environmental behaviour?The effect of pro-environmental behaviour today on well-being tomorrow 亲环境行为的回报?今天的环保行为对明天幸福的影响
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2026.102904
Tiantian Guo , Kaixin Zhong , Chengcheng Li, Yifan Liu, Ao Ren, Feng Kong
Existing studies underscore the importance of pro-environmental behaviour to individuals’ well-being. However, the extent to which this anticipated favourable relationship functions at the within-person level remains an area that warrants further exploration. To gain a deeper understanding of how pro-environmental behaviour is related to well-being, the current work applied a daily diary method to examine both the relationships and the underlying mechanisms. A total of 486 emerging adults from China (Mage = 19.29, SDage = 2.12) participated in the study by completing a daily questionnaire over 14 consecutive days, which yielded 6754 valid diary entries for subsequent analyses. Results from the multilevel lagged analysis demonstrated that pro-environmental behaviour was positively associated with both types of well-being observed the day after. Additionally, the multilevel within-person mediation analysis showed that daily eudaimonic well-being mediated the daily links of pro-environmental behaviour with hedonic well-being. These results align with the positive-activity model and self-determination theory, emphasizing the crucial mediating role of eudaimonic well-being in the within-person link of environmental behaviour with hedonic well-being.
现有的研究强调了亲环境行为对个人福祉的重要性。然而,这种预期的有利关系在个人一级发挥作用的程度仍然是一个值得进一步探索的领域。为了更深入地了解亲环境行为与幸福感的关系,目前的工作采用每日日记的方法来检查两者的关系和潜在机制。共有486名来自中国的新生成人(年龄= 19.29,年龄= 2.12)通过连续14天完成每日问卷调查参与了这项研究,产生了6754篇有效日记,用于后续分析。多层次滞后分析的结果表明,亲环境行为与第二天观察到的两种幸福感呈正相关。此外,多层次的人内中介分析表明,日常的快乐幸福感介导了亲环境行为与快乐幸福感的日常联系。这些结果与积极活动模型和自我决定理论相一致,强调了在环境行为与享乐幸福的人际关系中,快乐幸福的关键中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
How environmental geometry influences navigation in young and older adults? 环境几何如何影响年轻人和老年人的导航?
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2026-01-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2026.102900
Maayan Merhav , Dafna Fisher-Gewirtzman
Wayfinding declines with age, often due to impaired landmark-based navigation. Emerging evidence suggests that older adults compensate navigational declines by relying on environmental geometry. This study examined whether geometrical layout can support navigation in aging under ecologically valid conditions. Using immersive virtual reality, young (n = 78) and older (n = 50) adults navigated two shopping arenas differing in geometrical distinctiveness, by altering their level of symmetry: circular (high symmetry) and elliptical (lower symmetry, with added vertical asymmetry). Results revealed that young adults showed enhanced wayfinding accuracy in the elliptical environment, suggesting that reduced symmetry and increased geometric distinctiveness facilitate navigation. Contrary to expectations, older adults' navigation was unaffected by environmental geometry, potentially reflecting age-related declines in visuospatial processing or associative binding. The findings indicate that while geometric cues can enhance wayfinding in young adults, such benefits may not translate to older populations. These insights advance evidence-based environmental design aimed at supporting wayfinding.
寻路能力随着年龄的增长而下降,通常是由于基于地标的导航能力受损。新出现的证据表明,老年人依靠环境几何来弥补导航能力的下降。本研究探讨几何布局在生态有效条件下是否能支持老化区航行。利用沉浸式虚拟现实技术,78名年轻人和50名老年人通过改变他们的对称程度,在两个几何特征不同的购物场所中穿行:圆形(高度对称)和椭圆形(对称程度较低,增加了垂直不对称)。结果显示,年轻人在椭圆环境下的寻路精度更高,这表明对称性的降低和几何特征的增加有助于导航。与预期相反,老年人的导航不受环境几何的影响,这可能反映了与年龄相关的视觉空间处理或联想绑定的下降。研究结果表明,虽然几何线索可以增强年轻人的寻路能力,但这种好处可能不适用于老年人。这些见解推动了以证据为基础的环境设计,旨在支持寻路。
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引用次数: 0
Circular citizenship behaviours to promote systemic change: Influences of values, beliefs, norms, and personal agency 促进系统变革的循环公民行为:价值观、信仰、规范和个人能动性的影响
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102890
Isabel M. Pacheco, Ellen van der Werff, Linda Steg
Environmental problems arise from our current societal and economic systems and could be alleviated by transforming such systems towards more sustainability. Citizens can engage in behaviours promoting such systemic changes. Based on the Systemic Change through Citizen Action framework, we examine different types of circular citizenship behaviours (CCBs) that reflect actions citizens can take to influence other citizens, governments, and businesses to instigate societal change towards sustainability, and more specifically, a circular economy. Specifically, we aim to study to what extent people engage in these actions and which factors increase the likelihood of engagement. A cross-sectional survey with a representative Dutch sample shows that people rarely engage in CCBs aimed at other citizens, and very rarely in CCBs aimed at governments or businesses. Our findings further indicate that an extended value-belief-norm theory is successful in explaining engagement in CCBs, especially CCBs aimed at other citizens. Besides stronger personal norms, stronger biospheric values and higher outcome efficacy also directly relate to more engagement in most CCBs, while stronger hedonic values relate to less engagement. Interestingly, egoistic values are positively related to CCBs, suggesting that CCBs have different qualities from many other pro-environmental behaviours. Our findings highlight much untapped potential for systemic change through citizen action and offer insights into how engagement in CCBs might be promoted.
环境问题产生于我们目前的社会和经济制度,可以通过将这些制度转变为更可持续的方式来缓解。公民可以参与促进这种系统性变革的行为。基于“通过公民行动的系统性变革”框架,我们研究了不同类型的循环公民行为(ccb),这些行为反映了公民可以采取的行动,以影响其他公民、政府和企业,从而推动社会变革,实现可持续发展,更具体地说,是循环经济。具体来说,我们的目标是研究人们参与这些行动的程度,以及哪些因素增加了参与的可能性。一项具有代表性荷兰样本的横断面调查显示,人们很少参与针对其他公民的CCBs,也很少参与针对政府或企业的CCBs。我们的研究结果进一步表明,扩展的价值信念规范理论成功地解释了建言行为的参与,特别是针对其他公民的建言行为。除了更强的个人规范外,更强的生物圈价值观和更高的结果效能也与大多数ccb的更多投入直接相关,而更强的享乐价值观与更少的投入直接相关。有趣的是,利己主义价值观与CCBs呈正相关,这表明CCBs与许多其他亲环境行为具有不同的品质。我们的研究结果强调了通过公民行动进行系统性变革的许多尚未开发的潜力,并为如何促进建设银行的参与提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
Greater perceived fossil fuel reliance predicts lower support for systemic climate policies 对化石燃料的依赖程度越高,对系统性气候政策的支持度就越低
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102898
Christoph Klebl, Jolanda Jetten, Samuel Pearson
Systemic transformation through large-scale policy changes that restructure energy and economic systems is necessary to effectively mitigate climate change. These policies, however, directly challenge existing fossil fuel systems, potentially reducing support among citizens who perceive their economy as dependent on these resources. This study (N = 296), conducted in the United Kingdom, found that individuals who perceived their country as more reliant on fossil fuels were less likely to view systemic change (but not individual behaviour change) as key to addressing climate change and showed lower preference for systemic policies over individual-level policies. These associations remained after controlling for political orientation, household income, or concerns about personal financial consequences of climate policies. These findings reveal that perceived fossil fuel reliance is linked to support for systemic climate action, and point to the importance of climate communication that directly addresses public anxieties about moving away from fossil-based energy systems.
要有效减缓气候变化,必须通过大规模的政策变革进行系统性转型,重构能源和经济体系。然而,这些政策直接挑战了现有的化石燃料系统,可能会减少那些认为自己的经济依赖于这些资源的公民的支持。这项在英国进行的研究(N = 296)发现,认为自己的国家更依赖化石燃料的个人不太可能将系统性变化(但不是个人行为改变)视为应对气候变化的关键,并且对系统性政策的偏好低于个人层面的政策。在控制了政治倾向、家庭收入或对气候政策的个人财务后果的担忧之后,这些关联仍然存在。这些发现表明,对化石燃料的感知依赖与对系统性气候行动的支持有关,并指出气候沟通的重要性,它直接解决了公众对远离化石能源系统的担忧。
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引用次数: 0
Eye-tracking research on climate change communication: A systematic review 气候变化传播的眼动追踪研究:系统综述
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102886
Iga Stasiak , Izabela Krejtz , Zofia Julia Maciąg , Biljana Basarin , Miroslav Vujcic , Uglješa Stankov , Krzysztof Krejtz
The present systematic review synthesizes the findings of 31 studies that employ the eye-tracking method to investigate visual attention in the context of climate communication. The review clustered the studies into six thematic categories related to the concepts explored: message types, attentional biases, visualizations, consumer packaging, expert systems, and climate-related art. Although fixation-based metrics are widely used, the field underutilizes advanced gaze analyses and overlooks some methodological details, such as sampling rates and calibration protocol, when presenting the eye-tracking method. Most of the studies focused on Western populations, limiting global applicability. This review highlights the potential of eye tracking to improve climate communication and calls for more diverse and methodologically robust research.
本系统综述综合了31项采用眼动追踪方法调查气候传播背景下视觉注意的研究结果。这篇综述将这些研究分为与所探索的概念相关的六个主题类别:信息类型、注意偏差、可视化、消费者包装、专家系统和与气候相关的艺术。虽然基于注视的指标被广泛使用,但在提出眼动追踪方法时,该领域未充分利用先进的注视分析,并且忽略了一些方法细节,例如采样率和校准协议。大多数研究集中在西方人群,限制了全球适用性。这篇综述强调了眼动追踪在改善气候交流方面的潜力,并呼吁开展更多样化、方法更严谨的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Testing the BIO-WELL scale in situ: measuring human wellbeing responses to biodiversity within forests 实地测试BIO-WELL量表:测量人类福祉对森林生物多样性的反应
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102897
F. Jones , J.C. Fisher , G.E. Austen , K.N. Irvine , M. Dallimer , L. Croager , M. Nawrath , R.D. Fish , Z.G. Davies
The benefits of nature for human health and wellbeing are well documented. However, nature is not homogenous, and there remains a gap in our understanding of the role biodiversity (the diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems) plays specifically. BIO-WELL, a psychometric scale, asks people to consider themselves in a forest (ex situ), measuring human wellbeing across five domains for 17 biodiversity metric and attribute stem questions. Here, we adapt and validate BIO-WELL for use in situ with 510 participants in British forests during spring and summer. We found good internal consistency, and exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses reaffirmed 1-factor structures for most stem questions (construct validity); variability in model fit statistics for some of the biodiversity stem questions indicates uncertainty in how they were conceived by participants. We found strong concurrent validity, meaning the scale is suitable and reliable for use in situ. Perceived variety of sounds, smells, and colours were positively associated with BIO-WELL scores. People who felt visiting the outdoors was an important of their life also scored higher. Participants reported higher BIO-WELL scores in relation to the diversity of, and interactions between, species in spring compared to summer, which is perhaps attributable to seasonal differences in ecological processes. There was no difference in BIO-WELL scores between people who reported sensory impairments. The scale can be deployed to generate empirical evidence to support policy and practice decision-making for planning and managing natural environments for both biodiversity conservation and human wellbeing.
自然对人类健康和福祉的好处有据可查。然而,自然界不是同质的,我们对生物多样性(物种内部、物种之间和生态系统的多样性)的具体作用的理解仍然存在差距。BIO-WELL是一种心理测量量表,要求人们考虑自己在森林中(非原位),通过17个生物多样性度量和属性系统问题来衡量五个领域的人类福祉。在这里,我们调整并验证了BIO-WELL在春季和夏季在英国森林中的510名参与者的原位使用。我们发现了良好的内部一致性,探索性和验证性因素分析重申了大多数stem问题的1因素结构(结构效度);一些生物多样性问题的模型拟合统计数据的可变性表明参与者如何构思这些问题的不确定性。我们发现了较强的并发效度,这意味着该量表适合和可靠地在现场使用。感知到的声音、气味和颜色的多样性与BIO-WELL得分呈正相关。那些认为户外活动对他们生活很重要的人得分也更高。参与者报告说,与夏季相比,春季物种多样性和物种间相互作用的BIO-WELL得分更高,这可能是由于生态过程的季节差异。在报告感觉障碍的人群中,BIO-WELL评分没有差异。该尺度可用于产生经验证据,以支持规划和管理自然环境的政策和实践决策,以促进生物多样性保护和人类福祉。
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引用次数: 0
The role of information source in climate beliefs, behavioral commitments, and policy preferences 信息源在气候信念、行为承诺和政策偏好中的作用
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102896
Danielle Goldwert , Madalina Vlasceanu
Source attribution can play a critical role in the credibility, acceptance, and incorporation of information, especially in polarized contexts. Here, we experimentally test how 12 different information sources impact the credibility of climate change information, and result in the incorporation of climate information into the beliefs, behavioral commitments, and policy preferences of people varying along political ideologies. In a sample of 9076 U.S. residents recruited on Prolific, we found that source credibility strongly influences climate beliefs, behavioral commitments, and policy preferences. We also found that scientists and grassroots community advocates are rated as the most credible sources of climate information, and fossil fuel companies or Republican political leaders as the least credible. However, despite differences in source credibility, information provided by different sources was not differentially incorporated into participants’ belief systems, nor did it differentially influence their behavioral commitments or policy preferences. We discuss these findings in the context of climate communication efforts.
来源归因在信息的可信度、接受度和整合方面起着至关重要的作用,尤其是在两极分化的语境中。在这里,我们通过实验测试了12种不同的信息来源如何影响气候变化信息的可信度,以及气候信息如何被纳入人们的信仰、行为承诺和政策偏好中,这些信息随着政治意识形态的变化而变化。在多产网站上招募的9076名美国居民的样本中,我们发现来源可信度强烈影响气候信念、行为承诺和政策偏好。我们还发现,科学家和基层社区倡导者被评为最可信的气候信息来源,而化石燃料公司或共和党政治领袖被评为最不可信的。然而,尽管来源可信度存在差异,但不同来源提供的信息并没有被不同地纳入参与者的信念体系,也没有不同地影响他们的行为承诺或政策偏好。我们在气候传播工作的背景下讨论这些发现。
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引用次数: 0
Adapting to the heat of the moment: A mobile experience sampling study on the dynamics of heat stress, appraisals, affect, and behaviour 适应当下的热度:一项关于热应力、评估、影响和行为动态的移动体验抽样研究
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102893
Elisabeth Glunz , Anna Heidenreich , Lars Gerhold
Among the pressing challenges of climate adaptation is understanding and addressing perceptions and behaviour related to heat stress. Protective behaviour theories suggest that exposure to heat shapes perceptions, which can influence behaviour and, in turn, lead to changes in heat-related situational characteristics (e.g., moving to a cooler place). This mobile experience sampling study aims to identify the dynamic interplay between situational variations in exogenous heat stress, appraisals, affect, and behaviour. Firstly, we hypothesised that people adjust their threat appraisal to situational heat exposure, warnings, and protective activity and place characteristics (sensitivity hypothesis). Secondly, we expected that increased negative affect, threat appraisal, and coping appraisal precede protective behavioural changes (motivational hypothesis). Additionally, we explored whether reappraisals and affective alterations follow behavioural change (reappraisal hypothesis). By integrating meteorological and intensive longitudinal survey data, we collected a final sample of 4387 observations from 134 participants. We used dynamic multilevel models on determinants of within-person changes in appraisal and behavioural characteristics. The results largely support our sensitivity hypothesis, as changes in threat appraisal are associated with situational heat stress, warnings, and protective characteristics. Whereas we found no evidence that appraisals or affect had a motivating effect preceding behavioural change, people reappraised temperatures as less threatening, less negative, and perceived themselves as better able to adjust after making protective behavioural changes. These findings suggest that situational factors are essential for explaining threat appraisal and thus underline the importance of longitudinal monitoring in research and heat action plans. While our findings do not support the notion that appraisals and affect motivate short-term heat-protective behavioural changes, we discuss the relevance of context-sensitive and flexible capacity-building, which can be influenced, for example, by warnings and urban planning measures.
气候适应的紧迫挑战之一是理解和解决与热应激相关的认知和行为。保护行为理论认为,接触高温会塑造感知,从而影响行为,进而导致与高温相关的情境特征发生变化(例如,搬到更凉爽的地方)。这项移动体验抽样研究旨在确定外源性热应激、评估、影响和行为的情境变化之间的动态相互作用。首先,我们假设人们会根据情境热暴露、警告、保护活动和地点特征来调整他们的威胁评估(敏感性假设)。其次,我们预期负面影响、威胁评估和应对评估的增加先于保护性行为改变(动机假设)。此外,我们探讨了重新评价和情感改变是否遵循行为改变(重新评价假设)。通过整合气象和密集的纵向调查数据,我们最终收集了来自134个参与者的4387个观测值。我们在评估和行为特征的个人内部变化的决定因素上使用了动态多层模型。结果在很大程度上支持了我们的敏感性假设,因为威胁评估的变化与情境热应激、警告和保护特征有关。尽管我们没有发现任何证据表明评估或影响在行为改变之前具有激励作用,但人们重新评估温度时,认为温度不那么具有威胁性,不那么消极,并且在做出保护性行为改变后,认为自己能够更好地调整。这些发现表明,情境因素对于解释威胁评估至关重要,因此强调了纵向监测在研究和行动计划中的重要性。虽然我们的研究结果不支持评价和影响激励短期热保护行为变化的观点,但我们讨论了环境敏感和灵活的能力建设的相关性,例如,警告和城市规划措施可以影响能力建设。
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引用次数: 0
Intergenerational pathway to nature connectedness 代际间通往自然联系的途径
IF 7 1区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2025-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102891
Kim-Pong Tam , Xoni Kwan Ki Ma , Ying Caden Lam , Cho Nam Erin Ng
Nature connectedness has gained recognition for its profound benefits to individuals' well-being and the planet's health. Despite existing evidence on factors associated with it, an integrated understanding of how nature connectedness develops within family contexts remains underexplored. To address this gap, we propose the Intergenerational Pathway to Nature Connectedness, a model that comprehensively elucidates the intergenerational processes through which parents' nature experiences during their own childhood influence their children's nature connectedness. Utilizing survey data with a sample of over 2357 parent-child dyads, we observed significant relationships among four key variables: parental childhood experience with nature, parental nature connectedness at present, child engagement in nature experience, and child nature connectedness. Results suggest that parents who have more experience with nature during their own childhood are more likely to possess strong connectedness with nature presently, which, in turn, motivate them to arrange more nature experience for their children, cultivating similar connectedness in them. The proposed intergenerational pathway contributes to the literature by providing an integrated framework for understanding the familial processes underlying connections to nature and presenting practical implications for intervention strategies.
自然联系因其对个人福祉和地球健康的深远益处而获得认可。尽管已有证据表明与之相关的因素,但对家庭背景下自然联系如何发展的综合理解仍未得到充分探索。为了解决这一差距,我们提出了自然联系的代际途径,这是一个全面阐明父母在童年时期的自然经历影响子女自然联系的代际过程的模型。利用超过2357对亲子对的调查数据,我们观察到四个关键变量之间的显著关系:父母童年与自然的体验、父母当前的自然联系、儿童对自然体验的参与和儿童的自然联系。研究结果表明,在童年时期与自然接触较多的父母,目前与自然的联系更强,这反过来又激励他们为孩子安排更多的自然体验,培养他们类似的联系。提出的代际通路为理解与自然联系的家族过程提供了一个综合框架,并为干预策略提供了实际意义,从而为文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Environmental Psychology
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