首页 > 最新文献

Nurse Education in Practice最新文献

英文 中文
Nurses' experiences and teaching suggestions regarding electronic patient record systems: Qualitative method study 护士对电子病历系统的体验和教学建议:定性方法研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104197
Ergun Kaplan, Fatos Korkmaz

Aim

The study was conducted to determine nurses' experiences with electronic patient record systems and their suggestions for incorporating them into undergraduate nursing education.

Background

The integration of computers into healthcare represents one of the most significant developments of the 21st century. Understanding nursing professionals' experiences with electronic patient record systems and the innovations they seek in teaching can provide effective methods for training future users.

Design

Qualitative, cross-sectional, interpretive phenomenological design.

Methods

The study was conducted with 12 nurses. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using semi-structured interview questions and analysed using content analysis.

Results

Nurses' experiences were categorised into two main themes: using and teaching the Electronic Patient Record System. Participants reported difficulties related to inadequate physical infrastructure and software issues in the clinical setting. On the other hand, nurses acknowledged that electronic patient record systems enabled them to collect accurate, complete and traceable data, improved the quality of care and saved time for care. It was identified that nurses required training on these systems during their undergraduate education, especially learning from their colleagues. Participants suggested that teaching should involve the development of demo software.

Conclusions

Using electronic recording systems in hospitals enhances care management and facilitates documentation. Nurses recommend that students and practising nurses receive theoretical and practical training to adapt effectively to hospital systems. The development of demo software was proposed as a valuable educational tool.
目的:本研究旨在了解护士对电子病历系统的体验,以及他们对将电子病历系统纳入本科护理教育的建议:背景:计算机融入医疗保健是 21 世纪最重要的发展之一。了解护理专业人员使用电子病历系统的经验以及他们在教学中寻求的创新,可以为培训未来的用户提供有效的方法:设计:定性、横断面、解释性现象学设计:研究对象为 12 名护士。采用半结构化访谈问题,通过面对面访谈收集数据,并使用内容分析法对数据进行分析:护士们的经验被归类为两大主题:电子病历系统的使用和教学。参与者报告了在临床环境中遇到的与物理基础设施不足和软件问题有关的困难。另一方面,护士们承认电子病历系统使他们能够收集准确、完整和可追溯的数据,提高了护理质量,节省了护理时间。与会者认为,护士需要在本科教育期间接受有关这些系统的培训,特别是向同事学习。与会者建议,教学中应开发演示软件:结论:在医院使用电子记录系统可加强护理管理并方便记录。护士建议学生和执业护士接受理论和实践培训,以有效适应医院系统。开发演示软件被认为是一种有价值的教育工具。
{"title":"Nurses' experiences and teaching suggestions regarding electronic patient record systems: Qualitative method study","authors":"Ergun Kaplan,&nbsp;Fatos Korkmaz","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104197","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104197","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>The study was conducted to determine nurses' experiences with electronic patient record systems and their suggestions for incorporating them into undergraduate nursing education.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>The integration of computers into healthcare represents one of the most significant developments of the 21st century. Understanding nursing professionals' experiences with electronic patient record systems and the innovations they seek in teaching can provide effective methods for training future users.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Qualitative, cross-sectional, interpretive phenomenological design.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study was conducted with 12 nurses. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using semi-structured interview questions and analysed using content analysis<strong>.</strong></div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Nurses' experiences were categorised into two main themes: using and teaching the Electronic Patient Record System. Participants reported difficulties related to inadequate physical infrastructure and software issues in the clinical setting. On the other hand, nurses acknowledged that electronic patient record systems enabled them to collect accurate, complete and traceable data, improved the quality of care and saved time for care. It was identified that nurses required training on these systems during their undergraduate education, especially learning from their colleagues. Participants suggested that teaching should involve the development of demo software.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Using electronic recording systems in hospitals enhances care management and facilitates documentation. Nurses recommend that students and practising nurses receive theoretical and practical training to adapt effectively to hospital systems. The development of demo software was proposed as a valuable educational tool.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104197"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of the use of artificial intelligence in the preparation of patient education materials by nursing students on the understandability, actionability and quality of the material: A randomized controlled trial 在护理专业学生编写患者教育材料时使用人工智能对材料的可理解性、可操作性和质量的影响:随机对照试验。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104186
Gamze Saatçi , Sevda Korkut , Ayla Ünsal

Aim

This study was conducted to examine the effect of nursing students' use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools while preparing patient education materials on the understandability, actionability and quality of the material in terms of content.

Background

AI can significantly improve nursing students' learning experiences, helping them to be better prepared for the challenges of a rapidly changing healthcare environment. By ensuring that materials are prepared in accordance with students' individual learning styles, preferences and needs, AI can both improve the effectiveness of educational materials and contribute to better learning outcomes.

Design

This study was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study.

Methods

The study completed with 180 nursing students (control group = 89; intervention group = 91). The students in the control group used auxiliary tools such as books, journals and websites while preparing patient education materials. The students in the intervention group used AI tools in addition to tools such as books, journals and websites. Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT) and Global Quality Scale were used to evaluate the educational materials.

Results

There are significant differences in students' PEMAT scores between the intervention and control groups in terms of both understandability, actionability and quality (p<0.001).

Conclusions

Nursing students' use of AI tools in preparing patient education materials has increased the understandability, actionability and quality of educational materials. The results show that the integration of AI into educational material preparation processes plays an important role in improving the effectiveness of educational contents.
目的:本研究旨在探讨护理专业学生在准备患者教育材料时使用人工智能(AI)工具对材料内容的可理解性、可操作性和质量的影响:背景:人工智能可以极大地改善护理专业学生的学习体验,帮助他们更好地应对瞬息万变的医疗环境所带来的挑战。通过确保根据学生的个人学习风格、偏好和需求编写教材,人工智能既能提高教材的有效性,又能促进更好的学习效果:本研究以随机对照实验研究的形式进行:研究对象为 180 名护理专业学生(对照组=89 人;干预组=91 人)。对照组学生在准备患者教育材料时使用书籍、期刊和网站等辅助工具。干预组的学生除了使用书籍、期刊和网站等工具外,还使用了人工智能工具。患者教育材料评估工具(PEMAT)和全球质量量表用于评估教育材料:结果:干预组和对照组学生的 PEMAT 分数在可理解性、可操作性和质量方面均有明显差异(p 结论:护理专业学生在使用人工智能教育工具时,其可理解性、可操作性和质量均有明显差异:护理专业学生在编写患者教育材料时使用人工智能工具提高了教育材料的可理解性、可操作性和质量。结果表明,将人工智能融入教材编写过程对提高教学内容的有效性具有重要作用。
{"title":"The effect of the use of artificial intelligence in the preparation of patient education materials by nursing students on the understandability, actionability and quality of the material: A randomized controlled trial","authors":"Gamze Saatçi ,&nbsp;Sevda Korkut ,&nbsp;Ayla Ünsal","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104186","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104186","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study was conducted to examine the effect of nursing students' use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools while preparing patient education materials on the understandability, actionability and quality of the material in terms of content.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>AI can significantly improve nursing students' learning experiences, helping them to be better prepared for the challenges of a rapidly changing healthcare environment. By ensuring that materials are prepared in accordance with students' individual learning styles, preferences and needs, AI can both improve the effectiveness of educational materials and contribute to better learning outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>This study was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study completed with 180 nursing students (control group = 89; intervention group = 91). The students in the control group used auxiliary tools such as books, journals and websites while preparing patient education materials. The students in the intervention group used AI tools in addition to tools such as books, journals and websites. Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT) and Global Quality Scale were used to evaluate the educational materials.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>There are significant differences in students' PEMAT scores between the intervention and control groups in terms of both understandability, actionability and quality (p&lt;0.001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Nursing students' use of AI tools in preparing patient education materials has increased the understandability, actionability and quality of educational materials. The results show that the integration of AI into educational material preparation processes plays an important role in improving the effectiveness of educational contents.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104186"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing nursing students’ e−health literacy and foresights to global health challenges during COVID−19 restrictions: A cross-sectional study with a machine learning approach 在 COVID-19 限制期间评估护理专业学生的电子健康知识和对全球健康挑战的预见:采用机器学习方法的横断面研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104179
Cisem KUPCU , Gonul BODUR , Aycan KUCUKKAYA , Polat GOKTAS

Aim

This study aims to assess the e-health literacy and foresights to global health challenges of nursing students during the COVID19 restrictions.

Background

As the healthcare environment becomes more digitalized, understanding how nursing students perceive and prepare for global health challenges during the COVID19 restrictions and e-health literacy is crucial for customizing educational strategies to enhance their capabilities.

Design

A descriptive and correlational study design was employed.

Methods

The study included 310 nursing students from six universities in Istanbul, Turkey, encompassing both state and foundation institutions. Data were collected via online surveys, including an Information Form, a Foresight Form for Global Health Challenges and an EHealth Literacy Scale. The study extended beyond conventional statistical analysis by incorporating a tree-based ML model, specifically a Random Forest classifier, to identify complex patterns and relationships affecting ehealth literacy and global health perceptions.

Results

The analysis indicated that ehealth literacy levels among nursing students are significantly shaped by their academic year, participation in global health courses and engagement with international health organizations. ML techniques pinpointed the ability to discern highquality online health resources as a pivotal skill, emphasizing the need for nursing curricula to focus on advanced critical evaluation skills.

Conclusions

The findings stress the necessity of integrating critical evaluation and informationseeking skills into nursing education to equip students for the complexities of a globalized health landscape.
目的:本研究旨在评估护理专业学生在 COVID19 限制期间的电子健康素养和对全球健康挑战的预见:背景:随着医疗保健环境日益数字化,了解护理专业学生如何看待 COVID19 限制期间的全球健康挑战并做好准备,以及电子健康素养对于定制教育策略以提高他们的能力至关重要:设计:采用描述性和相关性研究设计:研究对象包括来自土耳其伊斯坦布尔六所大学的 310 名护理专业学生,其中既有国立院校也有基金会院校。数据通过在线调查收集,包括信息表、全球健康挑战展望表和电子健康素养量表。该研究超越了传统的统计分析,采用了基于树的 ML 模型,特别是随机森林分类器,以确定影响电子健康素养和全球健康观念的复杂模式和关系:结果:分析表明,护理专业学生的电子健康素养水平在很大程度上取决于他们的学年、参与全球健康课程的情况以及与国际健康组织的联系。ML技术指出,辨别高质量在线健康资源的能力是一项关键技能,这强调了护理课程需要注重高级批判性评估技能:研究结果强调,有必要将批判性评价和信息搜索技能纳入护理教育,使学生能够应对全球化卫生环境的复杂性。
{"title":"Assessing nursing students’ e−health literacy and foresights to global health challenges during COVID−19 restrictions: A cross-sectional study with a machine learning approach","authors":"Cisem KUPCU ,&nbsp;Gonul BODUR ,&nbsp;Aycan KUCUKKAYA ,&nbsp;Polat GOKTAS","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104179","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104179","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study aims to assess the e-health literacy and foresights to global health challenges of nursing students during the COVID19 restrictions.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>As the healthcare environment becomes more digitalized, understanding how nursing students perceive and prepare for global health challenges during the COVID19 restrictions and e-health literacy is crucial for customizing educational strategies to enhance their capabilities.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A descriptive and correlational study design was employed.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study included 310 nursing students from six universities in Istanbul, Turkey, encompassing both state and foundation institutions. Data were collected via online surveys, including an Information Form, a Foresight Form for Global Health Challenges and an E<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>Health Literacy Scale. The study extended beyond conventional statistical analysis by incorporating a tree-based ML model, specifically a Random Forest classifier, to identify complex patterns and relationships affecting e<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>health literacy and global health perceptions.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The analysis indicated that e<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>health literacy levels among nursing students are significantly shaped by their academic year, participation in global health courses and engagement with international health organizations. ML techniques pinpointed the ability to discern high<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>quality online health resources as a pivotal skill, emphasizing the need for nursing curricula to focus on advanced critical evaluation skills.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The findings stress the necessity of integrating critical evaluation and information<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>seeking skills into nursing education to equip students for the complexities of a globalized health landscape.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104179"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting patient safety among nursing students: A mixed-method study on collaborative cross-cultural learning 促进护理专业学生的患者安全:关于跨文化协作学习的混合方法研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104201
Chiew-Jiat Rosalind SIAH , Juhang Kim , Ji Hun KWAK , Siew Lin Serena Koh

Aim

This study aimed to examine the feasibility of collaborative cross-cultural learning among university nursing students in Singapore and nursing students from Korea in developing insights on patient safety and understanding students' perspectives.

Background

Patient safety is an important part of nursing management to deliver quality care to patients. However, studies suggested that nursing students were not adhering to guidelines.
Designs: This pilot study used a mixed-method embedded design. Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines were employed to provide a deeper understanding of the nursing perceptions and behaviours towards collaborative learning.

Methods

The study took place between August 2023 and December 2023. 12 Singaporean students participated in the online collaborative learning session with 16 Korean students. Only nursing students from Singapore were invited and completed an online pre- and post-intervention survey covering attitude and perceived knowledge on patient safety followed by the interviews.

Results

Participants reported an improvement in their perspectives towards medical errors and patient safety after the session. Four themes and 11 sub-themes were reported 1) intercultural communication, 2) curriculum design, 3) personal attributes and experiences and 4) the impact of online platforms, to understand their perspectives of cross-cultural learning on their attitudes and perspectives.

Conclusion

Cultural collaborative learning, when aligned with connectivism, had shown its feasibility in developing insights on patient safety and understanding students' perspectives to strengthen their personal beliefs and promote patient safety in their clinical area. The challenges faced when conducting collaborative cross-cultural learning via online platforms were also explored in this study and addressed to ensure equitable participation by everyone.
目的:本研究旨在探讨新加坡护理专业大学生与韩国护理专业大学生之间开展跨文化协作学习的可行性,以深入了解患者安全问题并理解学生的观点:背景:患者安全是护理管理的重要组成部分,旨在为患者提供优质护理。背景:患者安全是护理管理的重要组成部分,旨在为患者提供优质护理服务。然而,有研究表明,护理专业学生并未遵守相关准则:本试点研究采用混合方法嵌入式设计。方法:研究于 2023 年 8 月至 2024 年 8 月期间进行:研究时间为 2023 年 8 月至 2023 年 12 月。12 名新加坡学生与 16 名韩国学生参加了在线协作学习课程。只有来自新加坡的护理专业学生受邀参加,并完成了干预前后的在线调查,调查内容包括对患者安全的态度和认知,随后进行了访谈:结果:参与者在课程结束后对医疗事故和患者安全的看法有所改善。报告了四个主题和 11 个子主题:1)跨文化交流;2)课程设计;3)个人属性和经验;4)网络平台的影响,以了解他们对跨文化学习的态度和观点的看法:文化协作学习与连通主义相一致,显示了其在发展对患者安全的洞察力和了解学生的观点以加强其个人信念和促进临床领域患者安全方面的可行性。本研究还探讨了通过在线平台开展跨文化协作学习所面临的挑战,并解决了这些挑战,以确保每个人的公平参与。
{"title":"Promoting patient safety among nursing students: A mixed-method study on collaborative cross-cultural learning","authors":"Chiew-Jiat Rosalind SIAH ,&nbsp;Juhang Kim ,&nbsp;Ji Hun KWAK ,&nbsp;Siew Lin Serena Koh","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104201","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104201","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study aimed to examine the feasibility of collaborative cross-cultural learning among university nursing students in Singapore and nursing students from Korea in developing insights on patient safety and understanding students' perspectives.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>Patient safety is an important part of nursing management to deliver quality care to patients. However, studies suggested that nursing students were not adhering to guidelines.</div><div>Designs: This pilot study used a mixed-method embedded design. Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines were employed to provide a deeper understanding of the nursing perceptions and behaviours towards collaborative learning.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study took place between August 2023 and December 2023. 12 Singaporean students participated in the online collaborative learning session with 16 Korean students. Only nursing students from Singapore were invited and completed an online pre- and post-intervention survey covering attitude and perceived knowledge on patient safety followed by the interviews.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Participants reported an improvement in their perspectives towards medical errors and patient safety after the session. Four themes and 11 sub-themes were reported 1) intercultural communication, 2) curriculum design, 3) personal attributes and experiences and 4) the impact of online platforms, to understand their perspectives of cross-cultural learning on their attitudes and perspectives.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Cultural collaborative learning, when aligned with connectivism, had shown its feasibility in developing insights on patient safety and understanding students' perspectives to strengthen their personal beliefs and promote patient safety in their clinical area. The challenges faced when conducting collaborative cross-cultural learning via online platforms were also explored in this study and addressed to ensure equitable participation by everyone.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104201"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of entrustable professional activities for novice nurses: A modified Delphi study 为护士新手开发可委托的专业活动:经修改的德尔菲研究
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104181
Zhang Meng , Cheng Haidan , Tian Junye , Lu Qian , Qi Xin , Wang Cheng

Aim

This study aimed to develop a tailored EPA framework for novice nurses to support their integration and performance in hospital settings.

Background

Novice nurses often struggle with the transition from education to practice due to the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills. EPAs help bridge this gap by defining and assessing key competencies, but a framework specific to novice nurses is needed to address their unique challenges.

Design

A modified Delphi method was used.

Methods

Conducted from October 2023 to March 2024, the study followed a four-stage process: team formation, identification, revision and evaluation of EPAs. Initial EPAs were identified through literature reviews, clinical guidelines and focus groups, then refined using the EQual rubric. Two Delphi rounds were conducted for validation. Experts rated the importance of EPAs in the first round, followed by online discussions, with the second round focusing on dimensions including Focus, Observable, Realistic, Generalizable and Multiple competencies.

Results

The final framework included 12 EPAs: 1) Manage Admission and Discharge, 2) Provide Basic Care, 3) Collect Specimens, 4) Administer Medications, 5) Perform Non- Medication Therapies, 6) Monitor Conditions, 7) Respond to Emergencies, 8) Educate Patients, 9) Prevent Adverse Events, 10) Conduct Handovers, 11) Document Care and 12) Operate Equipment.

Conclusion

This EPA framework integrates theory and practice to improve training and assessment. Future research should focus on its implementation and refinement in diverse clinical settings to ensure broader applicability.
背景由于理论知识与实践技能之间存在差距,新手护士在从教育向实践过渡的过程中经常会遇到困难。EPA通过定义和评估关键能力来弥补这一差距,但需要一个专门针对新手护士的框架来解决他们面临的独特挑战.DesignA modified Delphi method was used.MethodsConducted from October 2023 to March 2024, the study followed a four-stage process: team formation, identification, revision and evaluation of EPAs.最初的 EPAs 是通过文献回顾、临床指南和焦点小组确定的,然后使用 EQual 标准进行完善。进行了两轮德尔菲验证。专家们在第一轮中对 EPA 的重要性进行评分,然后进行在线讨论,第二轮侧重于重点、可观察性、现实性、可推广性和多重能力等方面:1) 入院和出院管理,2) 提供基本护理,3) 采集标本,4) 给药,5) 执行非药物治疗,6) 监测病情,7) 应对紧急情况,8) 教育病人,9) 预防疾病,10) 提供基本护理,11) 提供基本护理服务,12) 提供基本护理服务,13) 提供基本护理服务,14) 提供基本护理服务,15) 提供基本护理服务。该 EPA 框架将理论与实践相结合,以改进培训和评估。未来的研究应重点关注其在不同临床环境中的实施和完善,以确保其更广泛的适用性。
{"title":"Development of entrustable professional activities for novice nurses: A modified Delphi study","authors":"Zhang Meng ,&nbsp;Cheng Haidan ,&nbsp;Tian Junye ,&nbsp;Lu Qian ,&nbsp;Qi Xin ,&nbsp;Wang Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104181","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104181","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study aimed to develop a tailored EPA framework for novice nurses to support their integration and performance in hospital settings.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>Novice nurses often struggle with the transition from education to practice due to the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills. EPAs help bridge this gap by defining and assessing key competencies, but a framework specific to novice nurses is needed to address their unique challenges.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A modified Delphi method was used.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Conducted from October 2023 to March 2024, the study followed a four-stage process: team formation, identification, revision and evaluation of EPAs. Initial EPAs were identified through literature reviews, clinical guidelines and focus groups, then refined using the EQual rubric. Two Delphi rounds were conducted for validation. Experts rated the importance of EPAs in the first round, followed by online discussions, with the second round focusing on dimensions including Focus, Observable, Realistic, Generalizable and Multiple competencies.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The final framework included 12 EPAs: 1) Manage Admission and Discharge, 2) Provide Basic Care, 3) Collect Specimens, 4) Administer Medications, 5) Perform Non- Medication Therapies, 6) Monitor Conditions, 7) Respond to Emergencies, 8) Educate Patients, 9) Prevent Adverse Events, 10) Conduct Handovers, 11) Document Care and 12) Operate Equipment.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This EPA framework integrates theory and practice to improve training and assessment. Future research should focus on its implementation and refinement in diverse clinical settings to ensure broader applicability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104181"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142561411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Essentials of genomics in nursing undergraduate education: A discussion paper 护理本科教育中的基因组学要点:讨论文件
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104175
Sarah L. Dewell , Kathleen A. Muglia , Letitia Y. Graves , Rachel Joseph , Kara L. Mangold , Laura Grayson Roselli , Anne L. Ersig , Trina K. Walker

Aim

To map the 2021 American Association of Colleges of Nursing Essentials to the American Nurses Association Essentials of Genomic Nursing for all nurses and provide resources for nursing faculty to support the seamless integration of genomics into existing undergraduate curricula.

Background

Since the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003, rapid advancements in genomic science leading to practical applications of genomics have revolutionized all areas of healthcare. Nursing is built on foundational life sciences, including genomics. As the largest segment of the healthcare workforce, who spend the most time with patients and families, nurses play a critical role in healthcare teams integrating genomic knowledge into patient care to improve health and well-being. Consequently, nurses must be equipped with foundational genomic knowledge and skills during their undergraduate education. However, there is wide variability in whether and how nursing programs have incorporated genomics into their curricula. Additionally, nursing faculty may have limited knowledge of foundational genomic concepts and lack confidence in teaching genomics.

Design

Discussion paper

Methods

We aligned domains from the American Association of Colleges of Nursing Essentials and American Nurses Association Essentials of Genomic Nursing.

Results

A map illustrating alignment in multiple areas, which provide examples of ways to integrate genomics into existing nursing curricula.

Conclusion

Although based on domains developed in the United States, the map, curricular resources, example learning outcomes, and clinical vignettes can be used by nursing faculty globally to prepare future nurses who are competent in providing genomics-informed nursing care on entry-to-practice.
背景自 2003 年人类基因组计划完成以来,基因组科学突飞猛进,基因组学的实际应用彻底改变了医疗保健的各个领域。护理学建立在包括基因组学在内的基础生命科学之上。作为医护人员中人数最多、与病人和家属相处时间最长的群体,护士在医护团队中发挥着至关重要的作用,他们将基因组学知识融入到病人护理中,以改善病人的健康和福祉。因此,护士在接受本科教育时必须掌握基本的基因组知识和技能。然而,护理专业是否以及如何将基因组学纳入其课程存在很大差异。此外,护理专业教师对基础基因组学概念的了解可能有限,对基因组学教学缺乏信心。结论虽然该地图、课程资源、学习成果范例和临床案例都是基于美国开发的领域,但全球护理教师都可以利用这些资源来培养未来的护士,使其能够在入职时提供基于基因组学的护理服务。
{"title":"Essentials of genomics in nursing undergraduate education: A discussion paper","authors":"Sarah L. Dewell ,&nbsp;Kathleen A. Muglia ,&nbsp;Letitia Y. Graves ,&nbsp;Rachel Joseph ,&nbsp;Kara L. Mangold ,&nbsp;Laura Grayson Roselli ,&nbsp;Anne L. Ersig ,&nbsp;Trina K. Walker","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104175","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104175","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To map the 2021 American Association of Colleges of Nursing Essentials to the American Nurses Association Essentials of Genomic Nursing for all nurses and provide resources for nursing faculty to support the seamless integration of genomics into existing undergraduate curricula.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>Since the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003, rapid advancements in genomic science leading to practical applications of genomics have revolutionized all areas of healthcare. Nursing is built on foundational life sciences, including genomics. As the largest segment of the healthcare workforce, who spend the most time with patients and families, nurses play a critical role in healthcare teams integrating genomic knowledge into patient care to improve health and well-being. Consequently, nurses must be equipped with foundational genomic knowledge and skills during their undergraduate education. However, there is wide variability in whether and how nursing programs have incorporated genomics into their curricula. Additionally, nursing faculty may have limited knowledge of foundational genomic concepts and lack confidence in teaching genomics.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Discussion paper</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We aligned domains from the American Association of Colleges of Nursing Essentials and American Nurses Association Essentials of Genomic Nursing.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A map illustrating alignment in multiple areas, which provide examples of ways to integrate genomics into existing nursing curricula.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Although based on domains developed in the United States, the map, curricular resources, example learning outcomes, and clinical vignettes can be used by nursing faculty globally to prepare future nurses who are competent in providing genomics-informed nursing care on entry-to-practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104175"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142553096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of the effects of medication error encouragement training and problem-based scenario on the medication safety competence and knowledge of nursing students: A quasi-experimental study 比较用药错误鼓励培训和基于问题的情景模拟对护理专业学生用药安全能力和知识的影响:准实验研究
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104171
Amir Shahzeydi , Sedigheh Farzi , Meysam Rezazadeh , Mohammad Javad Tarrahi , Saba Farzi , Seyyed Abbas Hosseini

Background

Medication errors among nursing students pose a threat to medication safety. Medication Error Encouragement Training and Problem Based Scenario are two innovative educational methods used in medication education.

Aim

Compare the effects of Medication Error Encouragement Training and Problem Based Scenario on the knowledge and competency of medication safety among nursing students.

Design

Quasi -experimental, double-blind, two-group pretest-posttest study.

Method

This study was conducted in 2023. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: one group received the Medication Error Encouragement Training method, while the other group was taught using the Problem-Based Scenario method. Data collection was performed using the Medication Safety Critical Element Checklist and Medication Safety Knowledge Assessment before and four weeks after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 16.

Results

The Pair t-test demonstrated that the change in competency and knowledge scores of medication safety before and after the intervention was significant in both groups (P< 0.05). The results of the Mancova test indicated a significant increase in medication safety competency scores in the Medication Error Encouragement Training group compared with the Problem Based Scenario group after the intervention (P< 0.05), while there was no significant difference in medication safety knowledge scores between the two groups after the intervention (P> 0.05).

Conclusion

The Medication Error Encouragement and Problem Based Scenario methods were effective in increasing the knowledge and competency of medication safety among students, but the effectiveness of the Medication Error Encouragement method was more pronounced in achieving safe medication administration.
背景护生用药错误对用药安全构成威胁。目的比较 "用药错误鼓励训练 "和 "基于问题的情景模拟 "对护生用药安全知识和能力的影响。方法本研究于 2023 年进行。参与者被随机分配到两组:一组接受 "用药错误鼓励训练法",另一组接受 "基于问题的情景教学法"。在干预前和干预后四周,使用 "用药安全关键要素核对表 "和 "用药安全知识评估 "收集数据。结果配对 t 检验表明,干预前后两组在用药安全能力和知识得分方面的变化均有显著性(P< 0.05)。Mancova 检验结果表明,干预后,用药错误鼓励训练组与基于问题的情景组相比,用药安全能力得分有显著提高(P< 0.05),而干预后,两组用药安全知识得分无显著差异(P> 0.05)。结论 "用药错误鼓励法 "和 "基于问题的情景模拟法 "能有效提高学生的用药安全知识和能力,但 "用药错误鼓励法 "在实现安全用药方面的效果更明显。
{"title":"Comparison of the effects of medication error encouragement training and problem-based scenario on the medication safety competence and knowledge of nursing students: A quasi-experimental study","authors":"Amir Shahzeydi ,&nbsp;Sedigheh Farzi ,&nbsp;Meysam Rezazadeh ,&nbsp;Mohammad Javad Tarrahi ,&nbsp;Saba Farzi ,&nbsp;Seyyed Abbas Hosseini","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104171","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104171","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Medication errors among nursing students pose a threat to medication safety. Medication Error Encouragement Training and Problem Based Scenario are two innovative educational methods used in medication education.</div></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><div>Compare the effects of Medication Error Encouragement Training and Problem Based Scenario on the knowledge and competency of medication safety among nursing students.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Quasi -experimental, double-blind, two-group pretest-posttest study.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>This study was conducted in 2023. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: one group received the Medication Error Encouragement Training method, while the other group was taught using the Problem-Based Scenario method. Data collection was performed using the Medication Safety Critical Element Checklist and Medication Safety Knowledge Assessment before and four weeks after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 16.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The Pair t-test demonstrated that the change in competency and knowledge scores of medication safety before and after the intervention was significant in both groups (P&lt; 0.05). The results of the Mancova test indicated a significant increase in medication safety competency scores in the Medication Error Encouragement Training group compared with the Problem Based Scenario group after the intervention (P&lt; 0.05), while there was no significant difference in medication safety knowledge scores between the two groups after the intervention (P&gt; 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The Medication Error Encouragement and Problem Based Scenario methods were effective in increasing the knowledge and competency of medication safety among students, but the effectiveness of the Medication Error Encouragement method was more pronounced in achieving safe medication administration.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104171"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142534400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of web based and traditional self breast examination education on nursing students’ knowledge, skills and self-directed learning skills: A randomised controlled study 基于网络和传统的自我乳房检查教育对护理专业学生的知识、技能和自主学习能力的影响:随机对照研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104167
Olga İncesu , Öykü Kara , Emine Şenyuva

Aim

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of web based self-breast examination education on nursing students’ knowledge, skills, and self-directed learning skills in self-breast examination.

Background

Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer among women, mortality rates are still high today. It is critical to improve the knowledge and skills and raise the self-awareness and health consciousness of individuals and society about self-breast examination, which is important in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, in order to lower mortality rates. Accordingly, one of the basic nursing skills aimed to be acquired by nursing students future nursing professionals is a self-breast examination.

Design

This study was conducted with a randomised, controlled, and experimental trial.

Methods

A total of 90 students were included in the study: the intervention group (n=43) and the control group (n=47). Intervention group students participated in web-based SBE Education.Control group students participated in SBE Education based on a traditional learning model.A Student Information Form, the Self-Breast Examination Knowledge Test, the Self-Breast Examination Skill Rubric, and the Self-Directed Learning Skills Scale were used in the study. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, and Wilcoxon test were run to analyse the data.

Results

It was observed that the control group had a higher score in self-breast examination knowledge than the intervention group during the intervention period and the follow-up period after 15 days. No difference was noticed between the groups after the intervention for self-breast examination skill score, but the intervention group had a higher score than the control group for self-breast examination skill during the follow-up period after 15 days. No significant difference was noted between the groups for self-directed learning scores. This result validated hypothesis H4. This result refuted hypothesis H1, H2, H3, H5.

Conclusions

Web based education on self-breast examination improves students’ breast self-examination skills and self-directed learning skills, but not their knowledge level of self-breast examination.
目的:本研究旨在探讨基于网络的自我乳房检查教育对护生自我乳房检查的知识、技能和自主学习能力的影响:背景:乳腺癌是女性中发病率最高的癌症,其死亡率至今仍然居高不下。自我乳房检查对乳腺癌的早期诊断非常重要,提高个人和社会对自我乳房检查的知识和技能以及自我意识和健康意识对降低死亡率至关重要。因此,自我乳房检查是未来护理专业学生必须掌握的基本护理技能之一:本研究采用随机对照实验方法:共有 90 名学生参与研究:干预组(43 人)和对照组(47 人)。研究中使用了学生信息表、自检知识测试、自检技能评分表和自主学习技能量表。对数据进行了描述性统计、曼-惠特尼 U 检验和威尔科克森检验:结果发现,在干预期间和 15 天后的随访期间,对照组的自我乳房检查知识得分高于干预组。干预后,两组之间的自我乳房检查技能得分没有差异,但在 15 天后的随访中,干预组的自我乳房检查技能得分高于对照组。在自主学习得分方面,各组之间没有明显差异。这一结果验证了假设 H4。这一结果反驳了假设 H1、H2、H3 和 H5:基于网络的自我乳房检查教育提高了学生的乳房自我检查技能和自主学习技能,但没有提高他们的自我乳房检查知识水平。
{"title":"The effect of web based and traditional self breast examination education on nursing students’ knowledge, skills and self-directed learning skills: A randomised controlled study","authors":"Olga İncesu ,&nbsp;Öykü Kara ,&nbsp;Emine Şenyuva","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104167","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104167","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>The aim of this study is to examine the effect of web based self-breast examination education on nursing students’ knowledge, skills, and self-directed learning skills in self-breast examination.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer among women, mortality rates are still high today. It is critical to improve the knowledge and skills and raise the self-awareness and health consciousness of individuals and society about self-breast examination, which is important in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, in order to lower mortality rates. Accordingly, one of the basic nursing skills aimed to be acquired by nursing students future nursing professionals is a self-breast examination.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>This study was conducted with a randomised, controlled, and experimental trial.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A total of 90 students were included in the study: the intervention group (n=43) and the control group (n=47). Intervention group students participated in web-based SBE Education.Control group students participated in SBE Education based on a traditional learning model.A Student Information Form, the Self-Breast Examination Knowledge Test, the Self-Breast Examination Skill Rubric, and the Self-Directed Learning Skills Scale were used in the study. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, and Wilcoxon test were run to analyse the data.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>It was observed that the control group had a higher score in self-breast examination knowledge than the intervention group during the intervention period and the follow-up period after 15 days. No difference was noticed between the groups after the intervention for self-breast examination skill score, but the intervention group had a higher score than the control group for self-breast examination skill during the follow-up period after 15 days. No significant difference was noted between the groups for self-directed learning scores. This result validated hypothesis H<sub>4</sub>. This result refuted hypothesis H<sub>1</sub>, H<sub>2,</sub> H<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>5</sub>.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Web based education on self-breast examination improves students’ breast self-examination skills and self-directed learning skills, but not their knowledge level of self-breast examination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104167"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142523415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teaching health disparities on the road: An experiential educational intervention for doctor of nursing practice students 在路上教授健康差异问题:针对护理实践博士生的体验式教育干预。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104168
Roxanne K. Vandermause , Anne F. Fish , Annah Bender , Laura Kuensting , Natalie L. Murphy , Roberta P. Lavin

Aim

This analysis was conducted to understand the nuanced and underlying benefits and challenges of an experiential educational intervention for DNP students learning how neighborhoods and health disparities may be related.

Background

Poor social and environmental conditions in many low-income urban neighborhoods are linked to deleterious health outcomes. Many of the structural and political influences are unknown to health providers, which can inhibit their understanding of the social effects on health. One aspect of a new DNP social determinants of health curriculum is a guided community bus tour in economically disadvantaged neighborhoods to enhance understanding of health disparities.

Design

A concurrent mixed methods design, including comparison surveys and thematic analysis, was used to analyze student responses to the experiential educational intervention.

Method

A community-based bus tour implemented in socially disadvantaged neighborhoods in an urban environment was the study focus. New DNP students (n=91) in a midwestern university introductory course agreed to provide feedback following an experiential learning activity. The analysis of responses to the educational intervention was completed using a systematic thematic analysis alongside descriptive statistics and paired t-tests in a convergent mixed methods analytical approach to answer the research aim.

Results

Students expressed confidence in naming and addressing health disparities after the bus tour activity. Analysis showed: (a) A visual tour can impact new learning, (b) Policy can explain inequity and is new to students, (c) Students do not well articulate racial disparities and (d) Understanding racial history requires attention and conversation.

Conclusion

A community bus tour met our expectations for teaching DNP students concepts related to health disparities as it illustrated real-life situations in actual neighborhoods. However, there were unusual student responses that prompted us to reflect on the activity and consider improvements. More emphasis needs to be placed on cultural wealth and on discussion planning for such experiences. Our results lay the groundwork for curriculum development. Setting goals and targets in line with the 2022 CDC’s Core Health Equity Science and Implementation Strategy is essential.
目的:本分析旨在了解体验式教育干预对学习邻里关系和健康差异如何相关的 DNP 学生带来的细微和潜在的益处和挑战:背景:许多低收入城市社区的恶劣社会和环境条件与有害健康结果有关。许多结构性和政治性的影响因素并不为医疗服务提供者所知,这可能会阻碍他们了解社会对健康的影响。新的 DNP 健康社会决定因素课程的一个方面是在经济条件较差的社区进行社区巴士导览,以加深对健康差异的理解:设计:采用并行混合方法设计,包括对比调查和主题分析,分析学生对体验式教育干预的反应:研究重点是在城市环境中的社会弱势社区开展基于社区的巴士之旅。中西部一所大学入门课程的 DNP 新生(n=91)同意在体验式学习活动后提供反馈。为了达到研究目的,研究人员采用了系统主题分析法、描述性统计法和配对 t 检验法,以聚合混合方法的分析方法完成了对教育干预反应的分析:结果:巴士参观活动结束后,学生们表示有信心说出并解决健康差异问题。分析表明(a) 视觉参观可以影响新的学习,(b) 政策可以解释不公平现象,对学生来说是新的,(c) 学生不能很好地表达种族差异,(d) 了解种族历史需要关注和对话:社区巴士之旅符合我们对向 DNP 学生传授有关健康差异概念的期望,因为它展示了实际社区中的真实情况。然而,学生们的一些不寻常的反应促使我们对这一活动进行反思并考虑改进。我们需要更加重视文化财富和此类体验的讨论计划。我们的成果为课程开发奠定了基础。根据 2022 年疾病预防控制中心的《核心健康公平科学与实施战略》设定目标和指标至关重要。
{"title":"Teaching health disparities on the road: An experiential educational intervention for doctor of nursing practice students","authors":"Roxanne K. Vandermause ,&nbsp;Anne F. Fish ,&nbsp;Annah Bender ,&nbsp;Laura Kuensting ,&nbsp;Natalie L. Murphy ,&nbsp;Roberta P. Lavin","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104168","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104168","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This analysis was conducted to understand the nuanced and underlying benefits and challenges of an experiential educational intervention for DNP students learning how neighborhoods and health disparities may be related.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>Poor social and environmental conditions in many low-income urban neighborhoods are linked to deleterious health outcomes. Many of the structural and political influences are unknown to health providers, which can inhibit their understanding of the social effects on health. One aspect of a new DNP social determinants of health curriculum is a guided community bus tour in economically disadvantaged neighborhoods to enhance understanding of health disparities.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A concurrent mixed methods design, including comparison surveys and thematic analysis, was used to analyze student responses to the experiential educational intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A community-based bus tour implemented in socially disadvantaged neighborhoods in an urban environment was the study focus. New DNP students (n=91) in a midwestern university introductory course agreed to provide feedback following an experiential learning activity. The analysis of responses to the educational intervention was completed using a systematic thematic analysis alongside descriptive statistics and paired t-tests in a convergent mixed methods analytical approach to answer the research aim.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Students expressed confidence in naming and addressing health disparities after the bus tour activity. Analysis showed: (a) A visual tour can impact new learning, (b) Policy can explain inequity and is new to students, (c) Students do not well articulate racial disparities and (d) Understanding racial history requires attention and conversation.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>A community bus tour met our expectations for teaching DNP students concepts related to health disparities as it illustrated real-life situations in actual neighborhoods. However, there were unusual student responses that prompted us to reflect on the activity and consider improvements. More emphasis needs to be placed on cultural wealth and on discussion planning for such experiences. Our results lay the groundwork for curriculum development. Setting goals and targets in line with the 2022 CDC’s Core Health Equity Science and Implementation Strategy is essential.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104168"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142523414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing the impact of different transfusion medicine teaching methods—A mobile application versus task-based learning—On two dimensions of clinical competence among nursing students: A quasi-experimental study 比较不同输血医学教学方法--移动应用与任务型学习--对护理专业学生临床能力两个维度的影响:准实验研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104154
Atefeh Falakdami , Zahra Taheri-Ezbarami , Saman Maroufizadeh , Ali Razaghpoor , Hamid Khordadi-Astaneh , Fateme Jafaraghaee

Aim

To evaluate and compare the impact of a transfusion medicine training course delivered via two different teaching methods—a mobile application and task-based learning—on nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skill.

Background

To advance nursing education and clinical competence, it is crucial to integrate innovative methods, such as mobile applications and task-based learning, that promote active and competency-based learning. Evaluating these methods provides educators with insights to enhance nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skill, ultimately improving patient care and supporting professional development.

Design

A quasi-experimental study using a pretest-intervention-posttest design with a control group.

Methods

This study included 82 nursing students from the 6th to 8th semesters, selected through convenience sampling and randomly assigned to three groups—mobile application (n=30), task-based learning (n=30) and control (n=30). The first group received educational content through a mobile application, the second group through task-based learning and the control group received no intervention. Data were collected using a valid and reliable three-part researcher-made tool, including a demographic/educational checklist and questionnaires on knowledge and clinical decision-making skill, administered before and two weeks after the intervention. Analysis was done using paired t-test, analysis of covariance and Bonferroni post hoc test, with a significance level set at p<0.05.

Results

Following the intervention, both intervention groups showed a significant increase in knowledge and clinical decision-making skill scores (p<0.05). Although both groups had higher knowledge scores than the control group, the differences were not significant (p>0.05). In contrast, clinical decision-making scores were significantly higher in both intervention groups compared with the control (p<0.05). No significant differences were observed between the intervention groups regarding the mean post-test knowledge and clinical decision-making skill scores (p>0.05).

Conclusion

Both teaching methods effectively improved nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skills in transfusion medicine. To leverage these findings effectively, educational authorities should integrate mobile applications and task-based learning into nursing curricula, test these methods in various settings to assess their impact and use the findings to update curricula in line with current educational needs.
目的:评估和比较通过两种不同教学方法(移动应用和任务型学习)开展的输血医学培训课程对护生知识和临床决策技能的影响:背景:为提高护理教育和临床能力,整合创新方法至关重要,如移动应用程序和任务型学习,以促进主动和基于能力的学习。对这些方法进行评估可为教育者提供洞察力,以提高护理专业学生的知识水平和临床决策技能,最终改善患者护理并支持专业发展:设计:准实验研究,采用前测-干预-后测设计,并设对照组:这项研究包括 82 名来自第 6 至第 8 学期的护理专业学生,他们都是通过方便抽样选出的,并被随机分配到三个小组--移动应用组(30 人)、任务型学习组(30 人)和对照组(30 人)。第一组通过移动应用程序接受教育内容,第二组通过任务型学习接受教育内容,对照组不接受任何干预。数据收集采用了研究人员自制的有效可靠的三部分工具,包括人口统计学/教育核对表以及知识和临床决策技能问卷,分别在干预前和干预后两周进行。分析采用配对 t 检验、协方差分析和 Bonferroni 事后检验,显著性水平设定为 pResults:干预后,两个干预组的知识和临床决策技能得分均有显著提高(p0.05)。相比之下,干预组的临床决策得分明显高于对照组(P0.05):两种教学方法都能有效提高护生的输血医学知识和临床决策技能。为有效利用这些研究结果,教育机构应将移动应用和任务型学习融入护理课程,在不同环境中测试这些方法以评估其影响,并利用研究结果更新课程以满足当前的教育需求。
{"title":"Comparing the impact of different transfusion medicine teaching methods—A mobile application versus task-based learning—On two dimensions of clinical competence among nursing students: A quasi-experimental study","authors":"Atefeh Falakdami ,&nbsp;Zahra Taheri-Ezbarami ,&nbsp;Saman Maroufizadeh ,&nbsp;Ali Razaghpoor ,&nbsp;Hamid Khordadi-Astaneh ,&nbsp;Fateme Jafaraghaee","doi":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104154","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104154","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To evaluate and compare the impact of a transfusion medicine training course delivered via two different teaching methods—a mobile application and task-based learning—on nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skill.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>To advance nursing education and clinical competence, it is crucial to integrate innovative methods, such as mobile applications and task-based learning, that promote active and competency-based learning. Evaluating these methods provides educators with insights to enhance nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skill, ultimately improving patient care and supporting professional development.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A quasi-experimental study using a pretest-intervention-posttest design with a control group.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study included 82 nursing students from the 6th to 8th semesters, selected through convenience sampling and randomly assigned to three groups—mobile application (n=30), task-based learning (n=30) and control (n=30). The first group received educational content through a mobile application, the second group through task-based learning and the control group received no intervention. Data were collected using a valid and reliable three-part researcher-made tool, including a demographic/educational checklist and questionnaires on knowledge and clinical decision-making skill, administered before and two weeks after the intervention. Analysis was done using paired t-test, analysis of covariance and Bonferroni post hoc test, with a significance level set at p&lt;0.05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Following the intervention, both intervention groups showed a significant increase in knowledge and clinical decision-making skill scores (p&lt;0.05). Although both groups had higher knowledge scores than the control group, the differences were not significant (p&gt;0.05). In contrast, clinical decision-making scores were significantly higher in both intervention groups compared with the control (p&lt;0.05). No significant differences were observed between the intervention groups regarding the mean post-test knowledge and clinical decision-making skill scores (p&gt;0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Both teaching methods effectively improved nursing students' knowledge and clinical decision-making skills in transfusion medicine. To leverage these findings effectively, educational authorities should integrate mobile applications and task-based learning into nursing curricula, test these methods in various settings to assess their impact and use the findings to update curricula in line with current educational needs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48715,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education in Practice","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104154"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142511011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Nurse Education in Practice
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1