Lancet Hiv最新文献

{"title":"The future of HIV prevention in southeast Asia","authors":"Nittaya Phanuphak, Jakkrapatara Boonruang, Iskandar Azwa","doi":"10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00355-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00355-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145657377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HIV-related outcomes among migrants living in Europe compared with the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Francesco Vladimiro Segala, Francesco Di Gennaro, Luisa Frallonardo, Elda De Vita, Valentina Petralia, Vitalba Sapienza, Stefano Di Gregorio, Mariangela Cormio, Roberta Novara, Giuseppina Rizzo, Mario Barbagallo, Nicola Veronese, Annalisa Saracino","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00301-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00301-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Compared with the general population, international migrants arriving in Europe face severe socioeconomic challenges that result in higher HIV prevalence and limited access to health care, potentially leading to negative outcomes. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to investigate the incidence of HIV-related outcomes among international migrants arriving in Europe compared with the incidence among the general population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We did a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify studies investigating HIV-related outcomes in migrants and the general population living with HIV in Europe. Six authors (EDV, VP, VS, SDG, MC, and RN) independently searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from database inception until July 22, 2023 (with an update on March 3, 2024), then screened titles and abstracts of all potentially eligible articles. Studies were included if they were observational studies; investigated clinical, virological, or immunological outcomes in migrants living with HIV; were conducted in Europe; had at least one control group of non-migrants living in a European country; and were in English. Titles and abstracts were screened for eligibility followed by a full-text assessment by two authors (EDV, VP, VS, SDG, MC, or RN). Data were extracted from articles using a structured Redcap form. Primary outcomes of our systematic review were (1) mortality, (2) AIDS-defining condition, (3) combined outcome of AIDS or death, (4) treatment discontinuation, (5) rate of loss to follow-up, (6) virological failure, and (7) immunological failure. Data were reported as relative risks (RRs) or odds ratios with their 95% CIs. The study is registered with PROSPERO, CRD42024501191.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Of the 1316 articles identified (1297 in the initial search and 19 in the updated search), 18 were included in our systematic review, consisting of 104 597 participants who were followed up for a mean of 86·6 months. The meta-analysis, adjusted for potential confounders, showed that migrants present similar mortality risk (RR 0·88, 95% CI 0·75-1·04), but higher risk for AIDS-defining conditions (1·21, 1·11-1·31), treatment discontinuation (2·39, 1·49-3·29), loss to follow-up (2·53, 1·41-4·53), and virological failure (1·93, 1·34-2·52) compared with the general population. Subanalyses for WHO regions showed that risk was driven mainly by migrants from the African region.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>Compared with the non-migrant population, migrants living in Europe with HIV face higher risks for progression to AIDS, loss to follow-up, treatment discontinuation, and virological failure. Interventions aimed to improve HIV care among migrants living in Europe are urgently needed.</p><p><strong>Funding: </strong>None.</p>","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e873-e882"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145259768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e473-84.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00191-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00191-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e817"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144565426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e473-84.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00297-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00297-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e818"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145187405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2024; 11: e793-94.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00298-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00298-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e818"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145259728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2024; 11: e31-41.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00075-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00075-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e817"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12353062/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143665183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fixed-dose combination bictegravir–emtricitabine–tenofovir alafenamide twice-daily for treatment of HIV during rifampicin-based tuberculosis treatment (INSIGHT Study): a phase 2b, open-label, randomised non-comparative trial","authors":"Anushka Naidoo, Kogieleum Naidoo, Marothi P Letsoalo, Roeland E Wasmann, Gillian Dorse, Rubeshan Perumal, Mahomed-Yunus S Moosa, Emmanuella C Osuala, Resha Boodhram, Benjamin Chimukangara, Lubbe Wiesner, Dennis Israelski, Paolo Denti, James F Rooney, Kelly E Dooley, Anushka Naidoo, Kelly E. Dooley, Kogieleum Naidoo, Gillian Dorse, Rubeshan Perumal, Resha Boodhram, Busisiwe Ntsalaze, Samiksha Byroo, Ellisha Francis, Anokhee Leela, Rosemary Gray, Bhavna Maharaj, Nompumelelo Zungu, Phindile Msomi, Claudia Shozi, Radhamoney Narasimmulu, Nokuzola Cwazibe, Rajesperi Venter, Saras Pather, Nokwanda Depargo, Silindile Tenza, Patience Mbatha, Marothi P. Letsoalo, Mxolisi Mahlangu, Natasha Samsunder, Zanele Mchunu, Avanthi Moodley-Reddy, Lungile Maphumulo, Adejumoke Abiose, Emmanuella C. Osuala","doi":"10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00200-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00200-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":"244 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145657385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; published online March 26. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00074-8.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00095-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00095-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e817"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12663272/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143789102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The clock is ticking for UNAIDS.","authors":" The Lancet Hiv","doi":"10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00331-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(25)00331-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":"1 1","pages":"e811"},"PeriodicalIF":16.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145613196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e638-48.","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00240-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00240-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48725,"journal":{"name":"Lancet Hiv","volume":" ","pages":"e817"},"PeriodicalIF":13.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144974996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}