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Preventing Sexual Violence through AI-Based Smart Hug Website in Educational Institutions in Semarang 在三宝垄教育机构利用人工智能智能拥抱网站预防性暴力
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.24
Anggun Karomah
Several studies say that the largest percentage, namely around 63% of cases of violence and sexual harassment in educational institutions, has occurred. Violence and harassment experienced by victims took the form of verbal and non-verbal. Much research has focused on using technology to prevent violence and sexual harassment. However, no one has integrated the system with sexual education and focuses on educational institutions, and is developed sustainably. The method used is a literature review of research journals on preventing violence and sexual harassment using technology using reference journals from the last 10 years. Important results discussed include the concept and workings of the website and an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the website.
几项研究表明,在教育机构发生的暴力和性骚扰案件中,比例最大的是约63%。受害者所遭受的暴力和骚扰有言语和非言语两种形式。许多研究都集中在使用技术来防止暴力和性骚扰。然而,还没有人将这一制度与性教育结合起来,以教育机构为中心,并得以持续发展。使用的方法是利用最近10年的参考期刊,对有关利用技术预防暴力和性骚扰的研究期刊进行文献综述。讨论的重要结果包括网站的概念和工作原理,以及对网站的优点和缺点的分析。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Parents in Providing Sex Education to Teenagers 父母在青少年性教育中的角色
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.53
Aulia Muharani, Wista Rahayu, Ulfa Fitri Ananda, Nafaisul Marhumah, Nurjanahtun Umanah
This research was conducted to explore and know the role of parents in providing sex education to adolescents and preventing premarital sex. The research method used is a type of qualitative research with a library research approach to collect various information and obtain in-depth information. The data collection technique used is library research. the object of research and documentation while the data analysis technique used is by reducing data, presenting, and verifying data. The results of the study show that the role of parents in providing sex education from an early age has been carried out but has not been optimal. The roles parents have carried out include setting an example of loving their bodies, watching their children while watching television, teaching them not to undress in front of the opposite sex, and providing clothes according to the sex of the child. While some things have not been done optimally, such as giving an example of protecting oneself from sexual violence, here we also see the role of parents in educating their children to protect themselves from deviant acts.
本研究旨在探讨及了解家长在青少年性教育及预防婚前性行为方面所扮演的角色。采用的研究方法是一种定性研究,采用图书馆研究的方法来收集各种信息,获得深入的信息。使用的数据收集技术是图书馆研究。数据分析技术所使用的研究和记录的对象是通过减少数据,呈现和验证数据。研究结果表明,父母在早期提供性教育方面的作用已经得到实施,但尚未达到最佳状态。父母扮演的角色包括:给孩子树立一个爱自己身体的榜样,在看电视的时候看着他们的孩子,教他们不要在异性面前脱衣服,根据孩子的性别提供衣服。虽然有些事情没有做得很好,比如树立一个保护自己免受性暴力侵害的榜样,但在这里,我们也看到了父母在教育孩子保护自己免受越轨行为侵害方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming Learning Difficulties Of Junior High School Students 05 Bukittinggi Through Individual Counseling 通过个别辅导克服初中生的学习困难05 Bukittinggi
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.85
Aisyah Purnama Sari, Azira Azira, Dini Rahayu, Rosi Dian Safitri, Ahmad Masrur Firosat
This study aims to obtain clarity about 1. Types of learning difficulties experienced by one of the class VIII students of SMP Negeri 05 Bukittinggi DS. 2. Internal factors that cause learning difficulties experienced by DS students. 3. External factors that cause learning difficulties experienced by DS students. 4. Efforts to help individual counseling alternatives to overcome learning difficulties for DS students. The novelty of this study is that the object was carried out to Grade VIII students who experienced a decline in learning caused by many factors ranging from internal to external factors.
本研究旨在厘清1。Bukittinggi DS SMP Negeri 05的一名八年级学生的学习困难类型。2. 导致DS学生学习困难的内在因素。3.导致DS学生学习困难的外部因素。4. 努力帮助个别辅导替代方案,以克服残疾学生的学习困难。本研究的新颖之处在于,研究对象是由多种因素引起的学习成绩下降的八年级学生,从内部因素到外部因素都有。
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引用次数: 0
Online Peer Counselor Training to Optimize Sexual Education for High School Students 在线同伴辅导员培训优化高中生性教育
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.19
Ikfina Hida Maula Anami, Dewi Shinta Putri Rachmadany, Nina Aula Niswah
Peer relationships have a strong role in the lives of adolescents because these relationships can lead to mutual trust in peers compared to teachers or parents. Based on some research results, students need the help of others to optimize their development. One of the needs of high school students to complete their developmental tasks is sex education. The urgency of sex education is very important, but it is still considered by society. One of the efforts that can be made to campaign for sex education is through the process of peer guidance and counseling. Sex education can utilize peer relationships through peer counselors. The purpose of peer counselors is to help socialize the role and function of guidance and counseling, one of which is to guide the form of sex education socialization. With the advancement of technology, it is easier for peer counselors to provide services through online platforms. Of course, peer counselors need to be given training from professionals such as guidance and counseling teachers. Therefore, this article is written using the literature study method to describe the urgency, effectiveness, and benefits of online peer counselor training to optimize sex education in high school students.
同伴关系在青少年的生活中扮演着重要的角色,因为与老师或父母相比,这些关系可以导致同伴之间的相互信任。根据一些研究结果,学生需要他人的帮助来优化他们的发展。性教育是中学生完成发展任务的需要之一。性教育的紧迫性是非常重要的,但它仍然被社会认为。可以通过同伴指导和咨询的过程来宣传性教育。性教育可以通过同伴辅导员来利用同伴关系。同伴咨询师的目的是帮助社会化指导和咨询的作用和功能,其中之一就是引导性教育社会化的形式。随着科技的进步,同伴咨询师更容易通过在线平台提供服务。当然,同伴咨询师需要接受专业人士的培训,比如指导和咨询老师。因此,本文采用文献研究法来描述在线同伴辅导员培训优化高中生性教育的紧迫性、有效性和效益。
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引用次数: 0
Bullying in School and the Impact on Students' Future at SMA S Xaverius Bukittinggi 校园欺凌及其对学生未来的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.67
Adinda Adinda, Anita Mehdifika, Nafaisul Marhumah, Nurjannahtun Marhumah, Zillan Zalilla
Bullying is the act of using power to harm a person or group of people either verbally, physically, or psychologically so that the victim feels depressed, traumatized, and helpless (Sejiwa, 2008). students who are victims of bullying are more at risk of experiencing various health problems both physically and mentally. The problems that are more likely to be suffered by students who become sleeping dreams may be carried over into adulthood, physical health complaints such as headaches, not feeling safe while in the school environment, and decreased enthusiasm for learning and academic achievement. Bullying is intentional aggressive behavior to inflict physical or psychological harm on others. Bullying occurs in various parts of the world and the general public it can cause various negative effects, both for the victim and the perpetrator. The research aims to conduct a literature review on the factors that influence bullying behavior. According to the results of school research on bullying, the majority is carried out in adolescents with the scope of research at school.
恃强凌弱是一种使用权力对一个人或一群人进行口头、身体或心理伤害的行为,使受害者感到沮丧、创伤和无助(Sejiwa, 2008)。遭受欺凌的学生更容易出现身体和精神上的各种健康问题。那些做梦呓的学生更容易遭受的问题可能会延续到成年,如头痛等身体健康问题,在学校环境中感到不安全,以及学习和学业成绩的热情下降。欺凌是故意对他人造成身体或心理伤害的攻击行为。欺凌行为发生在世界各地和公众中,它可以对受害者和肇事者造成各种负面影响。本研究旨在对影响欺凌行为的因素进行文献综述。根据学校对欺凌行为的研究结果,大多数是在青少年中进行的,研究范围在学校。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Soft Skills in Teaching PAI 在PAI教学中培养软技能
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.29
Albert Albert, Arman Husni
Soft skills have a significant role in the development of the student's overall personality, thereby potentially enhancing their career prospect. In the context of teaching and learning, soft skills can be exposed integrally through the process of teaching and learning Islamic religious beliefs and values (PAI). This is based on the paradigm that teaching PAI ideally does not merely focus on how to achieve a good grade in doing the test, but also guides them to internalize the virtues for their soft skills development (good heart). Moreover, being good at number crunching and scoring high skills in the subject are not the only criteria for success in professional and personal life. For this reason, integrating soft skills into teaching PAI would help students to build and improve their skills, especially in interaction and the effective use of Islamic values. This paper highlights some strategies for developing students’ soft skills in teaching PAI. The discussion specifically is directed to the strategy of developing soft skills into personal skills in classroom technique.
软技能在学生整体个性的发展中起着重要的作用,从而潜在地提高他们的职业前景。在教与学的背景下,软技能可以通过教与学伊斯兰宗教信仰和价值观(PAI)的过程整体暴露出来。这是基于这样一种范式,即理想的PAI教学不仅关注如何在考试中取得好成绩,而且还引导他们将软技能发展(善良的心)的美德内化。此外,擅长数字运算和在这门学科上取得高分并不是职业和个人生活成功的唯一标准。因此,将软技能纳入PAI教学将有助于学生建立和提高他们的技能,特别是在互动和有效运用伊斯兰价值观方面。本文重点介绍了PAI教学中培养学生软技能的策略。讨论的重点是课堂教学中软技能转化为个人技能的策略。
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引用次数: 0
Religious Value-Based Sex Education to Optimize Child Development in the Digital Era 以宗教价值为基础的性教育优化数字时代儿童的发展
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.23
Azmatul Khairiah Sari, Triave Nuzila Zahri, Retno Triswandari Triswandari
In this digital era, educators must be careful in providing instruction to children. This is caused by children who have received a lot of information and news that are widely circulated both on social media and the internet. Childhood is a phase that must be based on good and correct education so that in the future he can have good development. One education that is rarely given to children is sex education. This is because sex education is considered taboo and not worthy of being given to children. So children get a lot of misinformation about sex from friends or social media. This error in understanding sex must be corrected early on for these children. Sex education with religious values is given to children so that they understand that sex is not taboo. And he understands what can be done and what not to do.
在这个数字时代,教育工作者在给孩子们提供指导时必须小心。这是因为孩子们接收了大量在社交媒体和互联网上广泛传播的信息和新闻。童年是一个必须建立在良好和正确的教育基础上的阶段,这样他将来才能有良好的发展。很少对孩子进行的一项教育是性教育。这是因为性教育被认为是禁忌,不值得给孩子们进行。所以孩子们从朋友或社交媒体上得到了很多关于性的错误信息。这种对性的错误理解必须及早纠正。对孩子进行带有宗教价值的性教育,使他们明白性不是禁忌。他知道什么可以做,什么不能做。
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引用次数: 0
Descriptive Study of Adolescent Victims of Broken-Home in MTSN 6 Agam 青少年家庭破裂受害者的描述性研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.52
Ari Nasowaloon H Nasowaloon H, Latifah Hanum, Lukmanul Hakim, Mariani Mariani, Tiara Iqsani
Broken homes often do not get support, are ignored and demeaned, or even receive bad treatment from their parents. Disputes in the family can cause family rifts or family crises or broken homes. Crisis family situations can cause losses to many parties, especially children. This study aims to find out and understand the experiences of individuals as teenagers who are victims of a broken home and to provide an overview of how teenagers who are victims of a broken home can survive and live life. The method used is the descriptive qualitative research method. This research data collection method uses observation and interviews. Participants in this study were selected using a purposive technique. The number of participants was one person, the participants were women and were teenagers when the family was broken home. The findings from this study, participants can survive in a broken home family situation because of positive self-acceptance. the subject admits that the self-acceptance that appears is influenced by religiosity and emotional support from the environment. The subject can build resilience skills shown by getting back up and having hope for the future.
破碎的家庭往往得不到支持,被忽视和贬低,甚至受到父母的恶劣对待。家庭纠纷会导致家庭破裂、家庭危机或家庭破裂。家庭危机会给很多人带来损失,尤其是孩子。本研究旨在找出并了解家庭破裂的青少年受害者的个人经历,并概述家庭破裂的青少年受害者如何生存和生活。所采用的方法是描述性定性研究方法。本研究数据收集方法采用观察法和访谈法。本研究的参与者采用目的性技术进行选择。参与者人数为一人,参与者是女性,当家庭破裂时是青少年。本研究发现,由于积极的自我接纳,参与者可以在破碎的家庭环境中生存下来。受试者承认,出现的自我接纳受到宗教信仰和来自环境的情感支持的影响。这个主题可以通过重新站起来和对未来抱有希望来建立适应能力。
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引用次数: 0
Career Self-Efficacy Profile of Students in SMKN 1 Bukittinggi SMKN 1学生职业自我效能感分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.51
Alfansyuri Ziaulhaq, Alfi Rahmi
This research is motivated by the existence of problems in several students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi related to career self-efficacy, including the dimensions of self-appraisal, occupational information, goal selection, planning, and problem-solving. The problems found are that some students still cannot do a self-assessment of the majors they choose and the abilities they have specifically in the career field, some students cannot collect job information provided by the school by the career field they are interested in, some students do not have clear goals related to the career they will achieve, some students do not have career planning to achieve and some students cannot solve problems when they are in an obstacle in the career field problems they face. The formulation of the problem in this study is how much the career self-efficacy profile of students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi is. The purpose of this study is to obtain a clear picture of the career self-efficacy profile of class XI students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study was 714 participants, all grade XI of SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. While the sample in this study amounted to 88 participants using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument. The instrument used is the CDMSE (Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy) instrument developed by Jiang and Park. This instrument consists of 25 items and has been tested for validity and reliability on 30 students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi and the results obtained are all valid items. Data analysis techniques and raw data processing using Microsoft Excel with the percentage formula. The results of this study concluded that overall the career self-efficacy profile of students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi was in the high category, namely 74.9%. Among them, in the self-appraisal indicator, a percentage of 80.4% was obtained and was in the high category, occupational information obtained a percentage of 70.09% and was in the high category, goal selection obtained a percentage of 79.2% and was in the high category, planning obtained a percentage of 74.5% and was in the high category, and in the problem-solving indicator obtained a percentage of 70.3% and was in the high category. This shows that typical students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi have confidence in their ability to complete career responsibilities that must be passed by the age range of career development faced.
本研究的动机是在SMKN 1 Bukittinggi的一些学生在职业自我效能感方面存在的问题,包括自我评价、职业信息、目标选择、计划和问题解决的维度。发现的问题是,一些学生仍然不能对他们选择的专业和他们在职业领域中所具有的能力进行自我评估,一些学生不能收集学校提供的他们感兴趣的职业领域的工作信息,一些学生没有明确的与他们将要实现的职业相关的目标,有些学生没有职业规划来实现,有些学生在遇到职业领域的障碍时无法解决问题。本研究问题的提法是Bukittinggi SMKN 1学生的职业自我效能感是多少。本研究的目的是为了清楚地了解武吉亭吉SMKN 1班十一班学生的职业自我效能感。这种类型的研究是描述性定量研究。而本研究采用简单随机抽样技术的样本共88人。采用问卷调查法收集数据。所使用的工具为Jiang和Park开发的职业决策自我效能感量表(CDMSE)。该仪器由25个项目组成,并对30名学生进行了效度和信度测试,结果均为有效项目。数据分析技术和原始数据处理使用Microsoft Excel与百分比公式。本研究结果表明,武吉亭吉中学学生的职业自我效能感总体上处于较高水平,为74.9%。其中,在自我评价指标中,获得的百分比为80.4%,处于高类别,职业信息获得的百分比为70.09%,处于高类别,目标选择获得的百分比为79.2%,处于高类别,规划获得的百分比为74.5%,处于高类别,问题解决指标获得的百分比为70.3%,处于高类别。这表明SMKN 1 Bukittinggi的典型学生对自己完成职业责任的能力充满信心,这些责任必须通过职业发展所面临的年龄范围。
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引用次数: 0
Juvenile Delinquency That Leads To Declining Mental Health 青少年犯罪导致心理健康下降
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.47
Amna Khairunnisa, Divica Ivanka, Haulia Tris Finanda, Lisa Oktavia, Nur Afni Wijaya, M. Abd Rahman, Nory Natalia
In today's Alpha era, teenagers often forget their role as the next generation of the Indonesian nation. Adolescence is a transition period from child to adult. This time the cause of Indonesian juvenile delinquency greatly increased. One of the attitudes that adolescents should have is knowledge of the ethical values passed down by their ancestors. Social changes and value shifts have affected the development of adolescents, causing the old culture to be left behind due to the emergence of a new culture in the Alpha era. Bullying is everywhere, physical violence against society is carried out by teenagers, bullying, and so on. One of the consequences of social change that causes juvenile delinquency to increase is the shift, the fall of adolescents into deviant behavior that is not by normal values and rules of society. Conditions like this are likely to spread generation as Juvenile Delinquency degrades mental health. One of the factors of juvenile delinquency that causes mental health to decline when bullying is considered right by some adolescents, is weakened moral degradation and reduced family functions and the role of family, and society in fostering adolescents. When the function of these related parties is weakened, there will be disability of adolescents in acting. The purpose of this research is to examine Juvenile Delinquency or juvenile delinquency which causes a decrease in mental health. The method in this research is a literature study (study research), namely collecting various sources and information that can examine juvenile delinquency that causes a decrease in mental health.
在今天的阿尔法时代,青少年经常忘记他们作为印尼民族下一代的角色。青春期是从儿童到成人的过渡时期。这一时期印尼青少年犯罪的原因大大增加。青少年应该具备的态度之一是了解祖先传下来的道德价值观。社会的变化和价值观的转变影响了青少年的发展,导致旧的文化被阿尔法时代新文化的出现所抛弃。欺凌无处不在,对社会的身体暴力是由青少年进行的,欺凌等等。导致青少年犯罪增加的社会变化的后果之一是青少年的转变,他们的行为不符合正常的价值观和社会规则。像这样的情况很可能会蔓延到下一代,因为青少年犯罪会损害心理健康。当一些青少年认为恃强凌弱是正确的时候,导致心理健康下降的青少年犯罪因素之一是道德退化减弱,家庭功能以及家庭和社会在培养青少年方面的作用减弱。当这些相关方的功能被削弱时,青少年的行为就会出现残疾。本研究的目的是探讨青少年犯罪或青少年犯罪导致心理健康下降。本研究的方法是文献研究(study study),即收集各种可以研究青少年犯罪导致心理健康下降的来源和信息。
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引用次数: 0
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