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Literature Study: Counselors' Multicultural Competence in LGBT Counseling 文献研究:咨询师在LGBT咨询中的多元文化能力
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.22
Yasmin Meilana Tsani, Jati Setiya Ningrum, Ganjar Ganjar Suargani
Multicultural competence in counseling is one of the essential competencies in the process of successful counseling because it can understand counselees with various cultural backgrounds. Cultural differences between counselors and counselees appear in the counseling process, especially with LGBT people. The LGBT group is still an important issue in society because it contains pros and cons. On the other hand, counselors should not pass judgment on the counselees they are dealing with. This article aims to describe the multicultural competencies that a counselor should have in dealing with LGBT counselees along with approaches that can be applied in LGBT cases. The results show that the multicultural competencies that counselors should have in LGBT counseling are (1) accepting the situation of the counselee, (2) having a good understanding of the counselee, (3) applying good counselor values, (4) being able to explain the counselor's point of view well so that the client can receive information well, (5) being able to apply counseling approaches well and empower the client's potential. Counselors' multicultural competence in LGBT counseling helps counselors focus on the counselee's identity, personality, environment, and so on.
咨询中的多元文化能力是成功咨询过程中必不可少的能力之一,因为它可以理解不同文化背景的咨询者。咨询师和被咨询者之间的文化差异出现在咨询过程中,尤其是在LGBT人群中。LGBT群体仍然是一个重要的社会问题,因为它有正反两面。另一方面,辅导员不应该对他们所处理的辅导员进行评判。本文旨在描述咨询师在处理LGBT咨询师时应该具备的多元文化能力,以及可以应用于LGBT案例的方法。结果表明,咨询师在LGBT咨询中应具备的多元文化能力包括:(1)接受被咨询者的处境;(2)对被咨询者有良好的理解;(3)运用良好的咨询师价值观;(4)能够很好地解释咨询师的观点,使来访者能够很好地接受信息;(5)能够很好地运用咨询方法,激发来访者的潜力。咨询师在LGBT咨询中的多元文化能力有助于咨询师关注被咨询者的身份、个性、环境等。
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引用次数: 0
Guidance and Counseling Media to Develop Children's Language Creativity at Elementary Level 引导与辅导媒介在小学阶段培养儿童的语言创造力
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.11
Wan Kamarulzaman Bin Wan Yusoff, Abdul Aziz
Creativity is an important element in the development of an individual's potential. However, in the current conditions, the development of creativity still cannot be carried out optimally. Minimal creativity development can result in an ineffective teaching and learning process. A way that is seen as being able to develop creativity is to provide facilities to students through guidance services that have direction and purpose. Guidance and counseling media always consist of two important elements, namely the elements of equipment or hardware (hardware) and the elements of the message they carry (message/software). Software is the information or guidance and counseling material itself that will be conveyed to the counselee, while the hardware is the means or equipment used to present the guidance and counseling message/material. Creativity requires both novelty and benefit which implies that an idea or concept may be new but if there is any use it cannot be termed as creative and vice versa. Creativity is the ability to create new forms, new cognitive structures, and new products, which may be physical, such as technology, or symbolic. This type of research in this paper uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach with a case study type. Collecting data through observation, and documentation of interviews conducted by Elementary Schools. The data obtained from various sources were then analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. Research results found that in communication, there are often barriers that prevent messages or information from being conveyed precisely and accurately. Therefore, the counseling teacher needs an intermediary in the form of guidance and counseling media. The ability to communicate, express what we think, and also catch the message conveyed by our interlocutor. Language can be a method of developing children's creativity because language is considered a way for children to be able to express what they experience and feel.
创造力是开发个人潜能的重要因素。然而,在目前的条件下,创造力的发展仍然不能得到最优的发展。最低限度的创造力发展可能导致无效的教学和学习过程。一种被认为能够培养创造力的方法是通过有方向和目的的指导服务为学生提供设施。辅导媒体总是由两个重要元素组成,即设备或硬件元素(硬件)和它们所承载的信息元素(信息/软件)。软件是传递给被咨询者的信息或指导和咨询材料本身,而硬件是用于呈现指导和咨询信息/材料的手段或设备。创造力需要新颖性和效益,这意味着一个想法或概念可能是新的,但如果有任何用途,它就不能被称为创造性,反之亦然。创造力是创造新形式、新认知结构和新产品的能力,这些新产品可能是物理的,比如技术,也可能是象征性的。这类研究在本文中使用定性研究方法与案例研究类型的案例研究方法。通过观察收集数据,并记录小学进行的访谈。然后使用描述性分析方法对从各种来源获得的数据进行分析。研究结果发现,在沟通中,往往存在阻碍信息或信息准确无误地传达的障碍。因此,辅导教师需要中介以指导和辅导媒体的形式存在。沟通的能力,表达我们的想法,并抓住我们的对话者所传达的信息。语言可以是发展儿童创造力的一种方法,因为语言被认为是儿童能够表达他们的经历和感受的一种方式。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Counselors in Dealing with Victim Student of Sexual Violence 辅导员在性暴力学生受害者处理中的角色
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.75
Jamilatul Zahra, Meliati Nur Utami, Vivi Rahmawati, Welni Eka Putri
This research is motivated by the rampant sexual violence that occurs among minors among students at school. This is a serious problem and needs follow-up. In this case, not only the school, but the role of the counselor is also very necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of counselors in dealing with child victims of sexual violence. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study show that counselors have a very important role in dealing with child victims of sexual violence. The role of the counselor in dealing with students who are victims of sexual violence is that the counselor acts as a consultant, the counselor acts as an agent of change, and the counselor acts as a manager. With the help of counselors can help child victims of sexual violence to be able to continue an effective daily life.
这项研究的动机是,在学校里,未成年人之间发生的性暴力行为非常猖獗。这是一个严重的问题,需要跟进。在这种情况下,不仅学校,而且辅导员的作用也是非常必要的。这项研究的目的是确定辅导员在处理性暴力受害儿童方面的作用。本研究采用描述定性方法。研究结果表明,辅导员在处理性暴力受害儿童方面发挥着非常重要的作用。在与性暴力受害者打交道时,辅导员的角色是咨询师,辅导员是变革的推动者,辅导员是管理者。在辅导员的帮助下,可以帮助性暴力的儿童受害者能够继续有效的日常生活。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence during the Covid-19 Pandemic on Teacher Performance MTsN 1 Lima Puluh Kota 新冠肺炎疫情期间情绪智力对教师绩效的影响[j]
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.26
Iswantir M, Teti Asmarni, Budi Budi, Abrar Abrar
The purpose of this study was to determine the emotional intelligence of teachers in dealing with learning during the covid-19 pandemic which consisted of self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, self-motivation, and relationship management on teacher performance. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach with the type of correlational research, namely research used to determine the relationship between the independent variable (emotional intelligence) and the dependent variable (teacher performance). The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire or questionnaire to determine emotional intelligence and teacher performance. The analysis of this research uses quantitative methods with multiple regression analysis. The respondents were 30 teachers. From the research, it was found that emotional intelligence and teacher performance were quite good and very good, and emotional intelligence variables had a significant effect on teacher performance. That is, the independent variable, namely emotional intelligence (social awareness, self-management, empathy, and relationship management) can explain the dependent variable (teacher performance) is greater than the other variables of this study. So, it can be concluded that emotional intelligence affects teacher performance.
本研究旨在确定新冠肺炎大流行期间教师处理学习的情商,包括自我意识、自我管理、社会意识、自我激励和关系管理对教师绩效的影响。本研究采用的方法是定量方法,属于相关研究类型,即确定自变量(情商)与因变量(教师绩效)之间关系的研究。本研究使用的工具是问卷或调查问卷,以确定情绪智力和教师的表现。本研究采用多元回归分析的定量方法进行分析。受访者是30名教师。从研究中发现,情绪智力与教师绩效存在相当好和非常好的关系,并且情绪智力变量对教师绩效有显著影响。即自变量,即情商(社会意识、自我管理、共情、关系管理)对因变量(教师绩效)的解释大于本研究的其他变量。因此,可以得出结论,情绪智力影响教师的表现。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Pancasila Student Profiles on Material Contribute Sumbang Duo Baleh In Improving Spiritual Intelligence Pancasila学生资料的发展对提高精神智力有Sumbang Duo Baleh的贡献
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.32
Salim Al Hakim
The main problem in the world of education is a problem related to the manners and habits of students who still tend to be negative because they still do not understand the local wisdom of their respective regions, such as in Minang Kabau there is the term discordant duo baleh which is a norm order wrapped in local wisdom that can develop student profiles. Pancasila, but the reality on the ground is that there are still students who don't know about contributing duo baleh to improve literacy and competence. The background of this research is the low etiquette of students in developing Pancasila Student Profiles, students on average ignore the moral message from donating duo baleh and how to answer the challenges and obstacles to developing Pancasila student profiles in the Minang area with donating duo baleh material. This research uses Library Studies and Medote qualitative descriptive case study on the implementation of Ramadhan Islamic Boarding Schools for high school/vocational school students throughout Bukittinggi City in 2023. The results show an increase in the development of the Pancasila Student Profile on the subject matter of donating duo baleh and the profile of Pancasila student students who are faithful and devoted to the One God and have noble character showing an average value of 87% can apply the Pancasila student profile.
教育界的主要问题是与学生的举止和习惯有关的问题,他们仍然倾向于消极,因为他们仍然不了解各自地区的当地智慧,例如在米南卡保,有一个术语“不和谐的duo baleh”,这是一种包裹在当地智慧中的规范秩序,可以发展学生的形象。但实际情况是,仍然有学生不知道如何贡献duo baleh来提高读写能力。本研究的背景是学生在建立Pancasila学生档案时的礼节不高,学生普遍忽略了捐赠duo baleh所传达的道德信息,以及如何通过捐赠duo baleh材料来应对米南地区Pancasila学生档案发展的挑战和障碍。本研究采用图书馆研究和梅多定性描述性案例研究,研究2023年在武吉丁吉市为高中/职业学校学生实施斋月伊斯兰寄宿学校的情况。结果显示,以捐赠二头baleh为主题的Pancasila学生档案的发展有所增加,而对一神忠诚、奉献、品格高尚的Pancasila学生档案的平均适用率为87%。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of Adolescents in the Alpha (Digital) Generation Era Who Have High Self Esteem 阿尔法(数字)一代青少年高自尊的特征
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.37
Melia Saputri, Dina Rahmadani, Wahyu Siska, Hani Ramadani, M. Dasra Habibi, Rika Rahim, Nory Natalia
The transition period of a teenager will show several changes marked by physical and psychological changes, free will from power, curiosity, finding self-identity, forming peer groups, and so on so adolescence is the period that most determines the development of self-esteem. Self-esteem is an individual's assessment of himself based on the individual's relationship with others. Characteristics of adolescents in the alpha (Digital) generation who have high self-esteem, namely being able to face adversity and adversity in life more steadfastly and being able to resist failure and despair, adolescents tend to be ambitious, tend to be more creative in work and suggestions for achieving success and have a greater likelihood of building relationships that looks and rejoices in the face of reality. Teenagers also know themselves with all their limitations and are not ashamed of these limitations, and make limitations a challenge to develop. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of adolescents in the era of the alpha (Digital) generation who have high Self-Esteem. The method used in this research is Library Research, namely research with a series of activities related to methods of collecting library data, reading, taking notes, and processing research materials. Research (Library Research) is research in which the object is sought with various library information such as books, scientific journals, newspapers, and documents. The process of collecting data through 3 important processes, namely editing, organizing, and finding.
青少年的过渡时期会表现出身体和心理上的变化,从权力中解放意志,好奇心,寻找自我认同,形成同伴群体等等,所以青春期是最决定自尊发展的时期。自尊是一个人基于与他人的关系对自己的评价。alpha (Digital)一代青少年具有高度自尊的特点,即能够更坚定地面对生活中的逆境和逆境,能够抵抗失败和绝望,青少年往往有雄心壮志,在工作和获得成功的建议上往往更有创造力,更有可能建立面对现实的关系。青少年也知道自己所有的局限性,并不以这些局限性为耻,并把局限性作为发展的挑战。本研究的目的是确定高自尊的阿尔法(数字)一代青少年的特征。本研究使用的方法是图书馆研究,即通过收集图书馆数据、阅读、做笔记和处理研究材料等一系列活动进行研究。研究(图书馆研究)是指通过各种图书馆信息(如书籍、科学期刊、报纸和文件)来寻找研究对象的研究。通过编辑、组织和发现三个重要过程收集数据的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Early Sex Education in Nigeria(Overview) 尼日利亚的早期性教育(概述)
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.15
Mukhtar Aminu Zaitawa
The focus of this study was to investigate the impact of Early sex education in Nigeria. The results revealed that there are Outbreaks and Haigh rates of sexual embarrassment like Firebreaks in the forest, problems, misuse of sex, high teenage pregnancies and abortion, and inadequate information on sex. Sex education is a vital aspect of the health education curriculum. It provides factual knowledge to assist parents and teachers, children and adolescents to avoid sex-related problems. The knowledge also includes ways of helping children develop self-respect, sexual understanding, define the values of interpersonal relationships and strengthen communication skills in sex and education. This promotes a wholesome and stable sex life. Parents and teachers must acquire a scientific, social, and psychological understanding of the need for sex education. The sexual revolutions among contemporary youths recommend sex education as an imperative for adolescents that should be protected from the harmful effects of deviant sexual behaviors.
本研究的重点是调查尼日利亚早期性教育的影响。调查结果显示,像森林中的防火带这样的性尴尬事件时有发生,而且发生率很高,还有问题、性行为不当、少女怀孕和堕胎率高,以及性知识不足。性教育是健康教育课程的一个重要方面。它提供事实性知识,协助家长、教师、儿童和青少年避免与性有关的问题。这些知识还包括帮助儿童培养自尊、性理解、定义人际关系的价值以及加强性和教育方面的沟通技巧的方法。这会促进健康和稳定的性生活。家长和教师必须对性教育的必要性有科学的、社会的和心理的认识。当代青年中的性革命建议对青少年进行必要的性教育,保护他们免受不正常的性行为的有害影响。
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引用次数: 0
Islamic Spiritual Rehabilitation Approach (Isra’ Mi’raj) for the Youth Muslim (A Study at Fatoni University) 青年穆斯林的伊斯兰精神康复方法(Isra ' Mi ' raj)(法托尼大学的一项研究)
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.30983/bicc.v1i1.12
Ruhana Samaeng, Phaosan Wae, Abdunkarim Samaeng, Fatihah Chapakiya, Maryiyae Baneng, Muslim Hayeesama-ae
This research article discusses the Islamic Spiritual Recovery Approach for Muslim teenagers. The results of this study found that the Messenger of God in building a good individual's character must come from a pure heart. Indeed, an insincere heart is empty talk, curses, accusations, revenge and so on. This practice comes out of the psychological concept of Islamic guidance and counseling (IGC). While in the context of education, the formation of teenage students who have good character according to the will of Islam, or what is called the term al-Quran with ulu al-bab and awwabun hafeez, which is to every servant who always returns (to Allah) and keeps (all His rules), it is not possible to arise or be born in the intuition and behavior of a student if the teachers do not act as advisors or are known as mursyid or Nasih . They are required to implement Islamic guidance and counseling (IGC) and Islamic Spiritual Recovery Approach ISRA’ with good and effective skills so that religious teachings can build character and be used as a guide in going through life. Thus, the teacher is a medium to sow and nourish the seeds of faith or Islamic doctrine to students. Teachers are responsible for giving religious lessons to al-mansuh students with cultivation of MI’RAJ through NASIHAH process. Moreover, ensuring that religious knowledge is practiced throughout life, and the counselors characteristics must consistency or ISTIQAMAH. Therefore, the process towards Islamic Spiritual Rehabilitation, healing and the formation of the students' personalities to become perfect human beings is through its main component which is Islamic guidance and counseling psychology (IGC) namely ISRA’ MI’RAJ.
这篇研究文章讨论了穆斯林青少年的伊斯兰精神康复方法。这项研究的结果发现,上帝的使者在建立一个良好的个人性格必须来自一个纯洁的心。事实上,一颗不真诚的心就是空谈、诅咒、指责、报复等等。这种做法源于伊斯兰指导和咨询(IGC)的心理学概念。在教育的背景下,青少年学生具有良好品格的形成根据伊斯兰教的会,或所谓的古兰经播放器ulu al-bab和awwabun哈菲兹·这个词,这是每一个仆人总是返回(真主),使(他所有的规则),不可能出现或者出生在一个学生的直觉和行为如果老师不作为顾问或被称为mursyid Nasih。他们需要运用良好而有效的技能来实施伊斯兰指导和咨询(IGC)和伊斯兰精神恢复方法(ISRA),以便宗教教义可以塑造品格,并作为生活的指南。因此,教师是向学生播撒和滋养信仰或伊斯兰教义种子的媒介。教师负责通过NASIHAH过程为al-mansuh学生提供宗教课程,培养MI 'RAJ。此外,确保宗教知识贯穿一生,与辅导员的特点必须一致或ISTIQAMAH。因此,伊斯兰精神康复、治疗和学生人格形成的过程是通过其主要组成部分,即伊斯兰指导和咨询心理学(IGC),即ISRA ' MI ' raj。
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引用次数: 0
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BICC Proceedings
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