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Major disaster, profound impact: A qualitative examination of emergency department nurses’ experiences during the 2023 Turkey Maraş earthquake
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101587
Duygu Akbaş Uysal , Meltem Adaiçi , Fisun Şenuzun Aykar

Introduction

This study aims to reveal the experiences of emergency department nurses who were deployed to the region during the Kahramanmaraş earthquake. Emergency nurses play a critical role in disaster management due to their ability to perform rapid and effective triage in crisis situations, which can be life-saving.

Method

The study conducted interviews with 20 emergency department nurses using a snowball sampling and criterion sampling approach. The interview questions were developed based on a thorough review of the existing literature and the conceptual framework, and were refined through expert consultations. Feedback from experts was used to evaluate the scope and content of the questions, which were then used to guide the interviews with a semi-structured format. Each interview lasted approximately 20–45 min. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

Results

Of the 20 nurses participating in the study, 11 were male and 9 were female, with ages ranging from 25 to 45. Two main themes were identified from the data: “Seismic Wounds” and “Navigating in the Rubble.” Under the theme “Seismic Wounds,” the physical and environmental challenges faced by nurses in the region, particularly material shortages and coordination deficiencies, were highlighted. The theme “Navigating in the Rubble” addressed the nurses’ experiences in team formation, emergency triage, and providing psychological support.

Conclusion

This study provides a comprehensive overview of the challenges and experiences encountered by emergency department nurses during the Kahramanmaraş earthquake. The physical and environmental challenges, material shortages, and coordination deficiencies experienced by the nurses represented significant obstacles in disaster management. Additionally, the experiences related to team formation, emergency triage, and psychological support underscore the critical importance of nurses’ ability to effectively intervene during crises.
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引用次数: 0
Interventions to retain emergency department nurses: A scoping review
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101573
Amanda Amarrador , Julia Crilly OAM , Paula Brough , Elizabeth Elder

Introduction

Globally, the nursing workforce is facing significant shortages, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Emergency departments (ED) are dynamic environments that expose nurses to high levels of stress. Retention of existing nurses is vital, however the efficacy of interventions to improve the retention of ED nurses is limited. This review aimed to explore the evidence surrounding interventions focussed on addressing the retention of ED nurses.

Method

A scoping review of the literature was undertaken, guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute framework. A search of five electronic databases was conducted. Original research published between 2012 and 2023 regarding the population of nurses, the concept of interventions to decrease turnover/improve retention and the context of the emergency department were considered for inclusion.

Results

Five articles met the criteria for inclusion; three evaluated educational programs to ease the transition to becoming ED nurses, two assessed locally developed ‘ad hoc’ interventions. All the transitional education programs reported an increase in retention rates, while the ad hoc interventions produced minimal to no improvement in retention or reduction of turnover intent. All studies were conducted in high-income countries.

Conclusion

There is a dearth of evidence for organisations to draw upon to increase the retention of ED nurses. Additional research is warranted, especially regarding the long-term effects of interventions aimed at improving ED nurse retention, as well as evaluating interventions implemented in a wider variety of contexts.
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引用次数: 0
Comment on “Telenursing as a tool in emergencies and disasters: A systematic review” 评论 "远程护理作为紧急情况和灾难中的一种工具:系统回顾
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101588
Mehrab Neyazi, Rachana Mehta, Shubham Kumar, Ranjana Sah
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引用次数: 0
Nurses’ perceptions of clinical leadership in the emergency department: A qualitative descriptive study
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101586
C. Scott , L. Kuhn , C. Moss

Aim

To understand and describe how clinical leadership practices in nursing are undertaken within the emergency department from the perspectives of experienced emergency nurses.

Research Question

How do emergency nurses perceive and practice clinical leadership in the emergency department?

Method

A qualitative descriptive design was used. Ten individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with registered nurses with experience working in Australian emergency departments. The data were analysed using thematic analysis.

Result

Analysis of how clinical leadership was practiced in the emergency department resulted in the identification of four themes: leadership as coaching; leadership as supporting others; leadership by being where the department needs are; and leadership by sustaining and using hospital systems.

Discussion

The findings highlight that clinical leadership is exercised in guiding and supporting less experienced staff through coaching. Clinical leadership is demonstrated through expertise and detailed understanding of hospital systems and is used to empower nurses to trust their clinical judgement. Through understanding hospital systems, clinical leadership is exercised to ensure staff are supported to perform their roles and cater for their departmental and hospital needs.

Conclusion

Emergency nurses utilise clinical leadership skills in their everyday practice to coach and support less experienced staff. Emergency nurses who utilise clinical leadership dynamically use their knowledge of staff and systems to meet the constantly changing needs of their respective departments.
{"title":"Nurses’ perceptions of clinical leadership in the emergency department: A qualitative descriptive study","authors":"C. Scott ,&nbsp;L. Kuhn ,&nbsp;C. Moss","doi":"10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101586","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101586","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To understand and describe how clinical leadership practices in nursing are undertaken within the emergency department from the perspectives of experienced emergency nurses.</div></div><div><h3>Research Question</h3><div>How do emergency nurses perceive and practice clinical leadership in the emergency department?</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A qualitative descriptive design was used. Ten individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with registered nurses with experience working in Australian emergency departments. The data were analysed using thematic analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Result</h3><div>Analysis of how clinical leadership was practiced in the emergency department resulted in the identification of four themes: leadership as coaching; leadership as supporting others; leadership by being where the department needs are; and leadership by sustaining and using hospital systems.</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>The findings highlight that clinical leadership is exercised in guiding and supporting less experienced staff through coaching. Clinical leadership is demonstrated through expertise and detailed understanding of hospital systems and is used to empower nurses to trust their clinical judgement. Through understanding hospital systems, clinical leadership is exercised to ensure staff are supported to perform their roles and cater for their departmental and hospital needs.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Emergency nurses utilise clinical leadership skills in their everyday practice to coach and support less experienced staff. Emergency nurses who utilise clinical leadership dynamically use their knowledge of staff and systems to meet the constantly changing needs of their respective departments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48914,"journal":{"name":"International Emergency Nursing","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 101586"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143376931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk Factors and Preventive Measures of Venous Thromboembolism in Trauma Patients using Trauma Embolic Scoring System: A retrospective chart review
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101585
Eun-Ji Choi , Hyunjin Oh

Background

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a major preventable complication in trauma patients, with varying incidence and risk factors across populations.

Aim/Objective

To categorize VTE risk in Korean trauma patients using the Trauma Embolic Scoring System (TESS) and assess the application of prophylaxis by risk level.

Methods

This retrospective study at Korea University Guro Hospital involved 1913 trauma patients over two years. Data on demographics, injury specifics, and preventive treatments were analyzed using TESS. The study examined general, mechanical, and chemical interventions for VTE prevention.

Results

Of the patients, 1.4% were diagnosed with VTE. The average TESS score was 3.20, indicating lower injury severity but higher percentages of surgeries over 2 h and serious injuries. The findings showed VTE occurrences even in patients with TESS scores below the high-risk threshold, particularly in limb injuries. Nurse-led interventions like early physical activity were most common in the low-risk group, while mechanical prophylaxis like anti-embolism stockings was also predominantly used in this group. Chemical prophylaxis showed consistent administration across groups, with 37.5% of the high-risk group receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH), although only a minority received it within the recommended 48-hour.

Conclusions

The study reveals a need for vigilant monitoring and intervention across all risk categories, underscoring the importance of tailored VTE prevention guidelines in South Korea. It highlights the role of comprehensive management, including patient education and adherence to updated guidelines.

Tweetable Abstract

New study categorizes VTE risk in Korean trauma patients using TESS, showing the need for tailored prophylaxis across risk levels #VTEPrevention #TraumaCare.
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引用次数: 0
Accuracy in identification of pre-eclampsia patients at emergency department triage: A quantitative descriptive study
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101583
Lisa Wolf , Angelique Russell , Deena Brecher , Claire Simon

Introduction

To describe the accuracy of triage decision-making in a sample of US emergency departments regarding the identification of preeclampsia in both pregnant and postpartum patients.

Methods

A quantitative correlative retrospective approach using a large data set to verify the impact of accurate identification of the high-risk preeclamptic patient at triage. Data were extracted from a dataset of de-identified ED records. All female-identified patients presenting to the study sites from January 1, 2022-September 30, 2023, were included. Accurate triage of patients was modeled using logistic regression to identify significance and strength of associations between ESI classification and patient disposition outcomes in high-risk patients with the specific emergency department diagnosis of preeclampsia.

Results

The final sample included over 1.3 million patients whose record contained an ICD-10 code describing suspected perinatal preeclampsia in 25 sites across four U.S. states. The percentage of high-risk perinatal presentations at triage ranged from 17.7% to 23.3% across sites; the percentage of those patients with a final (confirmed) diagnosis of preeclampsia comprised 881 patients of 243,872 high-risk presentations. Of the 881 patients with preeclampsia, 80.1% (711) were under triaged. Women in the preeclampsia cohort were 66% more likely to be in a maternal care desert and 59% were Hispanic or non-white.

Conclusions

While high risk pregnancy and postpartum presentations are 18.5% of the obstetric population presenting to emergency departments, they are under triaged 50% of the time; when a very high risk, low volume presentation such as preeclampsia is present, those patients are under triaged 80% of the time. Given the documented inadequacy of education related to obstetric emergencies, and growing maternal care deserts, these findings suggest a concerning situation for patients seeking pregnancy-related care in emergency departments.
{"title":"Accuracy in identification of pre-eclampsia patients at emergency department triage: A quantitative descriptive study","authors":"Lisa Wolf ,&nbsp;Angelique Russell ,&nbsp;Deena Brecher ,&nbsp;Claire Simon","doi":"10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101583","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101583","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>To describe the accuracy of triage decision-making in a sample of US emergency departments regarding the identification of preeclampsia in both pregnant and postpartum patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A quantitative correlative retrospective approach using a large data set to verify the impact of accurate identification of the high-risk preeclamptic patient at triage. Data were extracted from a dataset of de-identified ED records. All female-identified patients presenting to the study sites from January 1, 2022-September 30, 2023, were included. Accurate triage of patients was modeled using logistic regression to identify significance and strength of associations between ESI classification and patient disposition outcomes in high-risk patients with the specific emergency department diagnosis of preeclampsia.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The final sample included over 1.3 million patients whose record contained an ICD-10 code describing suspected perinatal preeclampsia in 25 sites across four U.S. states. The percentage of high-risk perinatal presentations at triage ranged from 17.7% to 23.3% across sites; the percentage of those patients with a final (confirmed) diagnosis of preeclampsia comprised 881 patients of 243,872 high-risk presentations. Of the 881 patients with preeclampsia, 80.1% (711) were under triaged. Women in the preeclampsia cohort were 66% more likely to be in a maternal care desert and 59% were Hispanic or non-white.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>While high risk pregnancy and postpartum presentations are 18.5% of the obstetric population presenting to emergency departments, they are under triaged 50% of the time; when a very high risk, low volume presentation such as preeclampsia is present, those patients are under triaged 80% of the time. Given the documented inadequacy of education related to obstetric emergencies, and growing maternal care deserts, these findings suggest a concerning situation for patients seeking pregnancy-related care in emergency departments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48914,"journal":{"name":"International Emergency Nursing","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 101583"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143152680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring staff perceptions regarding alarm fatigue and practices among nurses: A multicentre study in the Northern Emirates
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2025.101584
Hussam Al Nusair , Mariezl Fonbuena , Caitriona Chew , Rafi Alnjadat , Nishad Nellikunnel Muhammed , Saleem Perinchery , Mezzani Mayo , Maha Ali Rashid , Maryam Dadalla , Mona Ibrahim Nada , Hisham Abdelmotaleb

Background

Alarm fatigue poses a significant challenge in healthcare, particularly among emergency department and intensive care unit nurses. This phenomenon can lead to delayed responses, missed critical alarms, and compromised patient outcomes. Addressing alarm fatigue is vital to maintain patient safety and optimize nursing workflows.

Purpose

To comprehensively investigate alarm fatigue among nurses, with a focus on exploring their perceptions of alarm fatigue, identifying factors contributing to alarm fatigue, and propose strategies for alarm management and enhance patient safety.

Methods

Multicentre cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted from the three (3) Sheikh Khalifa Initiative Hospitals in the Northern Emirates. The participants involved 120 nurses from Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit, and Medical Surgical Ward − Close Monitoring Beds. An online survey platform developed by the Healthcare Technology Foundation was used, and data was collected between September 2023 to November 2023. Regression analysis was conducted to identify predictors of alarm fatigue among participating nurses, with potential predictors including demographic variables (age, gender), clinical characteristics (years of nursing experience), and organizational factors (e.g., hospital setting). Significance levels was set at p < 0.05.

Results

Majority of participants were aged between 25–34 years (n = 60, 50 %), female (n = 87, 72.5 %), and predominantly working in the emergency department (n = 70, 58.3 %). Regression analysis (β = 0.244, t = 2.73, p < 0.01) revealed gender as a significant predictor of alarm fatigue, with male nurses experiencing higher levels compared to females. Majority of the staff agreed and strongly agreed (n = 84, 70 %) that setting alarm parameters and alerts is overly complex in existing devices, and that alarm integration and communication systems with other wireless devices are useful for improving alarms management and responses (n = 101, 84.2 %).

Conclusions

This study provided insights into the prevalence and predictors of alarm fatigue among nurses, ultimately informing the development of targeted interventions and strategies to mitigate alarm fatigue, enhance patient safety, and improve the well-being of healthcare providers in critical care settings.
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引用次数: 0
The potential for Safewards to reduce restrictive interventions for people arriving to the emergency Department with police for a mental health assessment Safewards减少对与警察一起到急诊室进行心理健康评估的人的限制性干预的潜力。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2024.101570
Catherine Daniel , Celene Y.L. Yap , Jonathan C Knott , Ashleigh Ryan , Rebecca Brittliff , Marie Gerdtz
Safewards is a complex intervention developed to promote a therapeutic response to minimise conflict and containment in inpatient mental health settings. A pilot study was conducted to adapt Safewards for the emergency department (ED) setting to evaluate its impact on the use of restrictive interventions. This subgroup analysis focusses on patients transported to the ED by police for mental health assessment.

Method

A retrospective file audit was conducted using pre and post measures on the use of restrictive interventions following the implementation of Safewards. Demographic and restrictive interventions data were extracted from the hospital databases 12 months before and 6 months after Safewards was implemented. All patients transported to the ED by police for a mental health assessment were included in two regional emergency departments in Victoria, Australia, with over 122,000 presentations per year accredited by the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine.

Results

There were 1379 pre and 543 post attendances accompanied by police. Of these, 85.5% pre and 99.1% post were transported to the hospital under Section 351 of the MHA (2014). Post implementation, there were fewer code grey events (clinical and security responses to unarmed threat) that required restrictive interventions including mechanical or chemical restraint. The number of code grey events in which no restrictive intervention was applied increased from 76.7% to 86.6%. Staff assigned higher triage ratings following the introduction of Safewards.
There was a significant reduction in code grey events that used one restrictive intervention after implementing Safewards ED interventions (15.6% versus 7.2%; p=<0.001). Significantly fewer sedative medications were administered to manage behaviour on arrival (20.6% pre versus 9.8% post, p=<0.001).

Conclusion

The Safewards ED adaptation may have contributed to a reduction in the use of restrictive interventions in this high-risk subgroup of patients frequently subject to restrictive interventions in the ED. Further research is required to validate the findings from this subgroup analysis.
Safewards是一项复杂的干预措施,旨在促进治疗反应,以尽量减少住院精神卫生机构中的冲突和遏制。进行了一项试点研究,以适应急诊科(ED)的环境,评估其对使用限制性干预措施的影响。这个亚组分析的重点是由警察送到急诊科进行心理健康评估的患者。方法:采用限制性干预措施实施前后的回顾性文件审计。人口统计和限制性干预数据分别从实施Safewards之前12个月和之后6个月的医院数据库中提取。所有被警察送到急诊科进行心理健康评估的病人都被包括在澳大利亚维多利亚州的两个地区急诊科,每年有超过122,000次报告得到澳大利亚急诊医学学院的认可。结果:有警察陪同出勤前1379人,岗后543人。其中,根据卫生部(2014年)第351条,85.5%的住院前和99.1%的住院后被送往医院。实施后,需要包括机械或化学约束在内的限制性干预措施的灰色代码事件(对非武装威胁的临床和安全反应)减少了。未应用限制性干预的代码灰色事件数量从76.7%增加到86.6%。工作人员在引入安全措施后给予了更高的分类评分。在实施Safewards ED干预措施后,使用一种限制性干预措施的灰色代码事件显著减少(15.6%对7.2%;结论:Safewards ED适应可能有助于减少限制性干预在这一高风险亚组患者中使用,这些患者经常在ED中接受限制性干预。需要进一步的研究来验证该亚组分析的结果。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of using animal-themed vacutainers to reduce pain and fear in children during bloodletting 使用动物主题的真空容器减少儿童在放血过程中的疼痛和恐惧的有效性。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2024.101549
Nejla Canbulat Sahiner , Selda Ates Besirik , Alper Yusuf Koroglu , Seda Dilay

Introduction

This study aimed to compare the effects of vacutainers of three different animal characters on pain and fear in children during bloodletting.

Methods

This randomized controlled trial included 180 children between the ages of 4 and 7 years who required bloodletting for routine control. Children were randomized into two groups: experimental and control groups. Routine bloodletting procedure was applied to those in the control group. Animal characters (butterfly, peacock and rabbit) chosen by children in the experimental group was attached to the vacutainer, and then their blood was drawn. The data were obtained by face-to-face interviews with the child, parent and observer before and after the procedure. Children’s pain and fear/anxiety levels were evaluated using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Scale and the Children’s Fear Scale, respectively.

Results

There was no statistically significant difference between the groups’ pre-test scores with respect to age, BMI, gender, fear/anxiety assessments of the child, parent, and observer. Children in the experimental group had significantly lower pain and fear/anxiety levels after the procedure compared to those in the control group(p < 0.000).

Conclusions

Animal characters (butterfly, peacock and rabbit) attached to the vacutainer is effective in reducing both fear and pain levels in children during bloodletting.
本研究旨在比较三种不同动物特征的抽真空剂对放血过程中儿童疼痛和恐惧的影响。方法:本随机对照试验纳入180名4 ~ 7岁儿童,常规对照需要放血。将患儿随机分为实验组和对照组。对照组采用常规放血方法。实验组儿童选择的动物人物(蝴蝶、孔雀、兔子)附着在抽真空器上,然后抽血。数据是在手术前后通过与儿童、家长和观察员的面对面访谈获得的。分别使用Wong-Baker FACES疼痛量表和儿童恐惧量表评估儿童的疼痛和恐惧/焦虑水平。结果:各组测试前得分在年龄、BMI、性别、儿童、家长和观察者的恐惧/焦虑评估方面无统计学差异。与对照组相比,实验组的儿童在手术后的疼痛和恐惧/焦虑水平明显降低(p结论:真空容器上附着的动物特征(蝴蝶、孔雀和兔子)有效地减少了儿童在放血过程中的恐惧和疼痛水平。
{"title":"The effectiveness of using animal-themed vacutainers to reduce pain and fear in children during bloodletting","authors":"Nejla Canbulat Sahiner ,&nbsp;Selda Ates Besirik ,&nbsp;Alper Yusuf Koroglu ,&nbsp;Seda Dilay","doi":"10.1016/j.ienj.2024.101549","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ienj.2024.101549","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>This study aimed to compare the effects of vacutainers of three different animal characters on pain and fear in children during bloodletting.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This randomized controlled trial included 180 children between the ages of 4 and 7 years who required bloodletting for routine control. Children were randomized into two groups: experimental and control groups. Routine bloodletting procedure was applied to those in the control group. Animal characters (butterfly, peacock and rabbit) chosen by children in the experimental group was attached to the vacutainer, and then their blood was drawn. The data were obtained by face-to-face interviews with the child, parent and observer before and after the procedure. Children’s pain and fear/anxiety levels were evaluated using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Scale and the Children’s Fear Scale, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>There was no statistically significant difference between the groups’ pre-test scores with respect to age, BMI, gender, fear/anxiety assessments of the child, parent, and observer. Children in the experimental group had significantly lower pain and fear/anxiety levels after the procedure compared to those in the control group(p &lt; 0.000).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Animal characters (butterfly, peacock and rabbit) attached to the vacutainer is effective in reducing both fear and pain levels in children during bloodletting.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48914,"journal":{"name":"International Emergency Nursing","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101549"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the impact of nursing shift change audit on the safety of emergency department patients 探讨护理换班审核对急诊科患者安全的影响。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2024.101551
Sina Kazemi , Saeed Hashemi , Ali Rahmani , Hossein Mahmoudi

Introduction

Nursing care is complex and critical, emphasizing the importance of standardized communication methods for conveying health information. Nurses working different shifts exchange treatment details and patient information during shift handover. By utilizing the SBAR method for shift handover, nurses can ensure that the receiving nurse has a comprehensive understanding of the patient’s condition. Conducting shift change audits allows for comparison of the current shift practices with standard protocols, enabling the identification and resolution of any issues. Implementing targeted reporting strategies during shift changes can help address challenges and improve the effectiveness of health information transfer.

Objective

The study was conducted to investigate the impact of auditing nursing shift changes on patient safety in the emergency department of a hospital in Tehran.

Methods

The present study is a semi-experimental study conducted on 35 nurses and 70 patients in a convenience sample before and after the intervention. The study took place in the emergency department of a hospital in Tehran during 2023–2024. Initially, nurses’ shift work, patient safety, and nurses’ satisfaction were assessed using a questionnaire. The current situation was then compared with the SBAR checklist, and an SBAR training program was developed for nurses. Interventions included theoretical training sessions on using the SBAR method during shift changes and the presentation of a training video. After completing the educational interventions, the materials were reviewed, problems were addressed, and nurses’ shift changes were evaluated using the SBAR checklist, along with completion of a patient safety questionnaire.

Results

The study found that the SBAR score significantly increased after the intervention (49.49) compared to before (21.31) (P < 0.05). Additionally, patient safety scores significantly improved after the intervention (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Implementing a targeted and integrated approach to shift work based on the SBAR method can help address challenges in nursing shift delivery, improve the nursing care process, and enhance patient safety.
导读:护理是复杂和关键的,强调标准化的沟通方法传达健康信息的重要性。不同班次的护士在换班时交换治疗细节和患者信息。利用SBAR方法进行轮班交接,护士可以确保接班护士对患者的病情有全面的了解。进行轮班变更审核可以将当前轮班实践与标准协议进行比较,从而能够识别和解决任何问题。在换班期间实施有针对性的报告战略有助于应对挑战并提高卫生信息传递的有效性。目的:研究德黑兰某医院急诊科审计护理班次变化对患者安全的影响。方法:本研究为半实验研究,在干预前后选取方便样本35名护士和70名患者。该研究于2023年至2024年在德黑兰一家医院的急诊科进行。首先,使用问卷对护士轮班工作、患者安全和护士满意度进行评估。然后将现状与SBAR检查表进行比较,并为护士制定了SBAR培训计划。干预措施包括关于在换班期间使用SBAR方法的理论培训课程和提供培训录象。在完成教育干预后,对材料进行审查,解决问题,并使用SBAR检查表评估护士的轮班变化,同时完成患者安全问卷。结果:研究发现,干预后患者的SBAR评分(49.49分)较干预前(21.31分)显著提高(P)。结论:实施基于SBAR方法的有针对性、综合性的轮班工作方法,有助于解决护理轮班交付中的挑战,改善护理流程,提高患者安全。
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引用次数: 0
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International Emergency Nursing
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