Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221212144331
{"title":"Research on Urban End-Delivery Paths Considering the Consumer's Delivery Time Demand","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221212144331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221212144331","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85387258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230226000383
Fan Zhao, Baotian Dong, Yuanyun Sun, Shiyao Huang
: The research on railway freight volume forecast is of great significance to the allocation of railway freight transport resources, the formulation of transport plans and the organization of railway freight transport. This study, by fully mining the railway freight ticket data information, put forward the precise forecast model of railway freight volume under different types of freight. Firstly, the railway freight ticket data are cleaned, regulated and integrated, and the time series of the daily number of railway freight trains are constructed, get the trend, periodicity and holiday data of railway traffic data, and set the parameters of Chinese holidays and rest days according to the demand characteristics of different categories. Secondly, the forecasting result of the Prophet is taken as a cooperative parameter. DeepAR is used to forecast, and a combined model of the Prophet-DeepAR is constructed. Finally, the combined model was validated with Shanghai Railway Bureau data from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018 for the food and tobacco category, and with Prophet-DeepAR, LSTM, Wavelet, BILSTM, and Prophet-LSTM, prophet-wavelet and Prophet-Bilstm are used to compare the prediction results. The results show that the Prophet-DeepAR model can extract the multi-dimensional periodicity of freight traffic and mine the trend information of freight traffic, and get the prediction result with high precision. It has better accuracy than other models.
{"title":"Analysis and Forecast of Railway Freight Volume based on Prophet-Deep AR Model","authors":"Fan Zhao, Baotian Dong, Yuanyun Sun, Shiyao Huang","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230226000383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230226000383","url":null,"abstract":": The research on railway freight volume forecast is of great significance to the allocation of railway freight transport resources, the formulation of transport plans and the organization of railway freight transport. This study, by fully mining the railway freight ticket data information, put forward the precise forecast model of railway freight volume under different types of freight. Firstly, the railway freight ticket data are cleaned, regulated and integrated, and the time series of the daily number of railway freight trains are constructed, get the trend, periodicity and holiday data of railway traffic data, and set the parameters of Chinese holidays and rest days according to the demand characteristics of different categories. Secondly, the forecasting result of the Prophet is taken as a cooperative parameter. DeepAR is used to forecast, and a combined model of the Prophet-DeepAR is constructed. Finally, the combined model was validated with Shanghai Railway Bureau data from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018 for the food and tobacco category, and with Prophet-DeepAR, LSTM, Wavelet, BILSTM, and Prophet-LSTM, prophet-wavelet and Prophet-Bilstm are used to compare the prediction results. The results show that the Prophet-DeepAR model can extract the multi-dimensional periodicity of freight traffic and mine the trend information of freight traffic, and get the prediction result with high precision. It has better accuracy than other models.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86080201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20220823131848
: In this paper, our goal is to present the autonomous cone placing robot developed at SzéchenyiIstván University (Gy ő r, Hungary) and the main steps and parts of its design and preparation. Within this, rather complex task-sequence, we discuss the logic of software operation (embedded in the ROS 2 ecosystem), the main issues of environmental representation and we focus especially on the trajectory planner part of the entire system. The implemented algorithms-including our own innovative ideas are Dijkstra, A *, Hybrid A *, DWA and Elastic band.
{"title":"Implementation of Trajectory Planning Algorithms for Track Serving Mobile Robot in ROS 2 Ecosystem","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20220823131848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20220823131848","url":null,"abstract":": In this paper, our goal is to present the autonomous cone placing robot developed at SzéchenyiIstván University (Gy ő r, Hungary) and the main steps and parts of its design and preparation. Within this, rather complex task-sequence, we discuss the logic of software operation (embedded in the ROS 2 ecosystem), the main issues of environmental representation and we focus especially on the trajectory planner part of the entire system. The implemented algorithms-including our own innovative ideas are Dijkstra, A *, Hybrid A *, DWA and Elastic band.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87453329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20220806130349
: DC voltage stability and power balance are the key conditions for stable operation of DC transmission systems. The droop control does not depend on inter-station communication and has the advantage of multi-station cooperative unbalanced power dissipation, which has been widely used in the voltage source converter based multi-terminal direct current (VSC-MTDC) system. However, its control will cause DC voltage deviation, and there are a series of problems such as unstable system control and overload operation of the VSC-station due to improper setting of droop coefficient. In this paper, the infeasibility of DC voltage error-free correction under droop control mode is theoretically analyzed, and a VSC-MTDC cooperative optimization droop control strategy with DC voltage "quasi-error-free" adjustment ability is proposed. The strategy adjusts the droop coefficient in real-time by monitoring the DC voltage deviation and the power margin of the VSC-station to solve the problem of voltage deviation caused by unbalanced power consumption. At the same time, an additional DC voltage stabilizer is designed to automatically adjust the power reference value and restore the DC voltage. Finally, a five-terminal VSC-MTDC system is built under PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the feasibility of the proposed strategy.
{"title":"Smooth Regulation of DC Voltage in VSC-MTDC Systems Based on Optimal Adaptive Droop Control","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20220806130349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20220806130349","url":null,"abstract":": DC voltage stability and power balance are the key conditions for stable operation of DC transmission systems. The droop control does not depend on inter-station communication and has the advantage of multi-station cooperative unbalanced power dissipation, which has been widely used in the voltage source converter based multi-terminal direct current (VSC-MTDC) system. However, its control will cause DC voltage deviation, and there are a series of problems such as unstable system control and overload operation of the VSC-station due to improper setting of droop coefficient. In this paper, the infeasibility of DC voltage error-free correction under droop control mode is theoretically analyzed, and a VSC-MTDC cooperative optimization droop control strategy with DC voltage \"quasi-error-free\" adjustment ability is proposed. The strategy adjusts the droop coefficient in real-time by monitoring the DC voltage deviation and the power margin of the VSC-station to solve the problem of voltage deviation caused by unbalanced power consumption. At the same time, an additional DC voltage stabilizer is designed to automatically adjust the power reference value and restore the DC voltage. Finally, a five-terminal VSC-MTDC system is built under PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the feasibility of the proposed strategy.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89848153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230301000391
{"title":"Evaluation of the Ecological Quality of the Taishan Region Based on Landsat Series of Satellite Images","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230301000391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230301000391","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78422818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230205000324
Li Zhao, LI Yuxue
: The accurate simulation of the self-sustaining equilibrium atmospheric boundary layer is essential in computational wind engineering. In order to solve the problem of poor self-sustaining equilibrium atmospheric boundary layer, the method of adding source terms to the transport equation of the turbulence model was adopted to make the inlet profiles of average wind and turbulence wind consistent with the turbulence model. The consistency of the average wind profiles, turbulent characteristics of the three models at several different positions with and without considering the source terms were investigated respectively according to the corresponding CFD numerical example. Take the TTU low-rise building as an example, the proposed method of numerical simulations of the wind load on the structure surface. The results show that by adding source terms to the transport equations of the SST k-ω turbulence model can better achieve the self-sustaining of the atmospheric boundary layer. The velocity profiles and turbulence characteristics profiles of TTU low-rise building at the entrance and exit have high consistency when adding the source terms. The numerical simulation results of the wind pressure coefficient on the surface of the structure are in good agreement with the wind tunnel tests and field measurement results. It is shown that the method can effectively improve the accuracy simulation of the self-sustaining equilibrium of atmospheric boundary layer. The study conclusion proposes a new idea or research method for modeling the equilibrium atmosphere boundary layer and also provides further CFD simulations in structural wind engineering with theoretical and actual values.
{"title":"Wind Load of Low-Rise Building Based on Fluent Equilibrium Atmospheric Boundary Layer","authors":"Li Zhao, LI Yuxue","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230205000324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230205000324","url":null,"abstract":": The accurate simulation of the self-sustaining equilibrium atmospheric boundary layer is essential in computational wind engineering. In order to solve the problem of poor self-sustaining equilibrium atmospheric boundary layer, the method of adding source terms to the transport equation of the turbulence model was adopted to make the inlet profiles of average wind and turbulence wind consistent with the turbulence model. The consistency of the average wind profiles, turbulent characteristics of the three models at several different positions with and without considering the source terms were investigated respectively according to the corresponding CFD numerical example. Take the TTU low-rise building as an example, the proposed method of numerical simulations of the wind load on the structure surface. The results show that by adding source terms to the transport equations of the SST k-ω turbulence model can better achieve the self-sustaining of the atmospheric boundary layer. The velocity profiles and turbulence characteristics profiles of TTU low-rise building at the entrance and exit have high consistency when adding the source terms. The numerical simulation results of the wind pressure coefficient on the surface of the structure are in good agreement with the wind tunnel tests and field measurement results. It is shown that the method can effectively improve the accuracy simulation of the self-sustaining equilibrium of atmospheric boundary layer. The study conclusion proposes a new idea or research method for modeling the equilibrium atmosphere boundary layer and also provides further CFD simulations in structural wind engineering with theoretical and actual values.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76714210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221128071759
{"title":"Intelligent Intrusion Detection System using Enhanced Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm with Deep Learning Model","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221128071759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221128071759","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90670853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221023193735
: Weight and balance problems are one of the main reasons for cargo aircraft accidents including around 30% of accidents that are due to Center of Gravity (CG). Because the pilots often calculate CG index using Load & Trim Sheets manually or use a set of simple formulas, in these calculations, it is only checked whether CG index is within the safe zone instead of determining the ideal value. In order for the safety and fuel economy to be maximized in an aircraft, CG index should be calculated at the ideal value given in the Aircraft Handling Manual. Due to safety and cost concerns, airline companies prefer non-commercial optimization solutions. Therefore, we proposed new heuristic approaches that have been motivated by a real-world application for a major airline company. First, we applied standard GA, WSA, PSO algorithms to obtain a solution that is as close as possible to the ideal CG index in an Airbus A330 cargo plan. Then, we modified standard WSA and PSO algorithms to decrease the error value and to better achieve the ideal CG index. These proposed heuristic solutions have the potential to help the pilots flying cargo aircraft with maximum safety and minimum fuel consumption.
{"title":"Application of Cargo Distribution Computation in Airbus A330 Cargo Aircraft with Optimization Algorithms","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221023193735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221023193735","url":null,"abstract":": Weight and balance problems are one of the main reasons for cargo aircraft accidents including around 30% of accidents that are due to Center of Gravity (CG). Because the pilots often calculate CG index using Load & Trim Sheets manually or use a set of simple formulas, in these calculations, it is only checked whether CG index is within the safe zone instead of determining the ideal value. In order for the safety and fuel economy to be maximized in an aircraft, CG index should be calculated at the ideal value given in the Aircraft Handling Manual. Due to safety and cost concerns, airline companies prefer non-commercial optimization solutions. Therefore, we proposed new heuristic approaches that have been motivated by a real-world application for a major airline company. First, we applied standard GA, WSA, PSO algorithms to obtain a solution that is as close as possible to the ideal CG index in an Airbus A330 cargo plan. Then, we modified standard WSA and PSO algorithms to decrease the error value and to better achieve the ideal CG index. These proposed heuristic solutions have the potential to help the pilots flying cargo aircraft with maximum safety and minimum fuel consumption.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89182949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20220615051758
{"title":"Effect of Carbon Particles on Aerodynamic Performance of a Radial Inflow Turbine in Closed Brayton Cycle","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20220615051758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20220615051758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76464920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}