: This paper proposed a wedge concrete fixed pier device based on self-locking to solve the problems existing in the fixed pier of water supply pipeline in utility tunnels. The system converted the horizontal thrust, originally applied to the weld seam in the pipeline, into oblique downward pressure by bending the pipeline upward. When the pipeline was bent upward at an angle equal to twice the horizontal angle of the wedge concrete fixed pier, then the fixed pier achieved the variable pressure-bearing effect in the horizontal direction through the self-locking between the concrete pier and the bottom plate of the utility tunnels. In addition, this avoided the damage to the fixed pier device, caused by the instantaneous pipeline internal pressure exceeding the maximum bearing thrust of the weld seam. The wedge fixed pier could be poured twice when the pipeline entered the utility tunnels, saving the rework cost of pouring the concrete again due to the changes of the design positioning of the water supply pipeline. As long as the area of the built-in steel fittings in the wedge concrete exceeded a certain range, the wedge concrete pier would not be crushed.
{"title":"Structural Design of Pressure Pipeline Wedge-Shaped Concrete Piers","authors":"Yanfang Li, Yonghua Wang, Jingyao Cai, Chao Ren, Bo Zhang, Bing Zhang","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230308000423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230308000423","url":null,"abstract":": This paper proposed a wedge concrete fixed pier device based on self-locking to solve the problems existing in the fixed pier of water supply pipeline in utility tunnels. The system converted the horizontal thrust, originally applied to the weld seam in the pipeline, into oblique downward pressure by bending the pipeline upward. When the pipeline was bent upward at an angle equal to twice the horizontal angle of the wedge concrete fixed pier, then the fixed pier achieved the variable pressure-bearing effect in the horizontal direction through the self-locking between the concrete pier and the bottom plate of the utility tunnels. In addition, this avoided the damage to the fixed pier device, caused by the instantaneous pipeline internal pressure exceeding the maximum bearing thrust of the weld seam. The wedge fixed pier could be poured twice when the pipeline entered the utility tunnels, saving the rework cost of pouring the concrete again due to the changes of the design positioning of the water supply pipeline. As long as the area of the built-in steel fittings in the wedge concrete exceeded a certain range, the wedge concrete pier would not be crushed.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76496074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221018114614
Jianhua Dai, Shuanglei Xu
: With the improvement of international division of labor and cooperation and the refinement of production process division, the global value chain division of labor system is becoming the latest mode of product division. In order to deeply analyze and explore the research status and development trend in the field of global value chain, based on the Web of Science core collection SCIE and SSCI database, this paper uses the literature metrology method and CiteSpace software to conduct a visual analysis of the literature in the field of global value chain. The study discovered research hotspots, research processes, development frontiers, research distribution, and citation status of global value chains. We have comprehensively grasped the literature status of global value chain research, providing scholars with new research directions, and also providing strong reference and guidance for investment decision-making of multinational corporations and trade policy formulation of countries and international organizations.
随着国际分工合作水平的提高和生产过程分工的细化，全球价值链分工体系正在成为产品分工的最新模式。为了深入分析和探讨全球价值链领域的研究现状和发展趋势，本文基于Web of Science核心文集SCIE和SSCI数据库，运用文献计量学方法和CiteSpace软件对全球价值链领域的文献进行了可视化分析。研究发现了全球价值链的研究热点、研究进程、发展前沿、研究分布和被引现状。全面把握了全球价值链研究的文献现状，为学者提供了新的研究方向，也为跨国公司的投资决策以及国家和国际组织的贸易政策制定提供了强有力的参考和指导。
{"title":"Analysis of the Research Trend of Global Value Chain Based on Literature Metrology and Visualization Technology","authors":"Jianhua Dai, Shuanglei Xu","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221018114614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221018114614","url":null,"abstract":": With the improvement of international division of labor and cooperation and the refinement of production process division, the global value chain division of labor system is becoming the latest mode of product division. In order to deeply analyze and explore the research status and development trend in the field of global value chain, based on the Web of Science core collection SCIE and SSCI database, this paper uses the literature metrology method and CiteSpace software to conduct a visual analysis of the literature in the field of global value chain. The study discovered research hotspots, research processes, development frontiers, research distribution, and citation status of global value chains. We have comprehensively grasped the literature status of global value chain research, providing scholars with new research directions, and also providing strong reference and guidance for investment decision-making of multinational corporations and trade policy formulation of countries and international organizations.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75835144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230409000516
{"title":"Study on the Evolution Mechanism of Lane Change Decision in Urban Expressway Diversion Area","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230409000516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230409000516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78770005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230306000407
Qiheng Wang, Associate Professor Yang LI, Doctor Zixuan WANG
: Hyperbolic paraboloid is a kind of ruled space surface with beautiful shape. It is often used in architectural design and can achieve a free and flexible appearance effect. Due to the complexity of curved surfaces, many architects do not know how to navigate them. The main purpose of this article is to explore how to use hyperbolic paraboloids in architectural design. Firstly, the formation principle of hyperbolic paraboloid is analyzed from a mathematical perspective. Then, through investigating examples, it expounds its application in architectural design. Hyperbolic paraboloids are mainly used in building roofs, especially in large span buildings. There are three uses of hyperbolic paraboloids in roofs, corresponding to three different architectural shapes.The first is to cut a hyperbolic paraboloid vertically with four planes, and the contour projection is a rectangle or parallelogram. The second is to cut the hyperbolic paraboloid vertically and horizontally with four planes, and the contour projection is a curved quadrilateral. The third is to cut hyperbolic paraboloid with elliptic surface, and the contour projection is an ellipse. Finally, the conclusion is drawn on how to flexibly use hyperbolic paraboloids in architectural design, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of hyperbolic paraboloids, which has important reference value for architects to carry out related designs.
{"title":"Application of Hyperbolic Paraboloid in Architectural Design","authors":"Qiheng Wang, Associate Professor Yang LI, Doctor Zixuan WANG","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230306000407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230306000407","url":null,"abstract":": Hyperbolic paraboloid is a kind of ruled space surface with beautiful shape. It is often used in architectural design and can achieve a free and flexible appearance effect. Due to the complexity of curved surfaces, many architects do not know how to navigate them. The main purpose of this article is to explore how to use hyperbolic paraboloids in architectural design. Firstly, the formation principle of hyperbolic paraboloid is analyzed from a mathematical perspective. Then, through investigating examples, it expounds its application in architectural design. Hyperbolic paraboloids are mainly used in building roofs, especially in large span buildings. There are three uses of hyperbolic paraboloids in roofs, corresponding to three different architectural shapes.The first is to cut a hyperbolic paraboloid vertically with four planes, and the contour projection is a rectangle or parallelogram. The second is to cut the hyperbolic paraboloid vertically and horizontally with four planes, and the contour projection is a curved quadrilateral. The third is to cut hyperbolic paraboloid with elliptic surface, and the contour projection is an ellipse. Finally, the conclusion is drawn on how to flexibly use hyperbolic paraboloids in architectural design, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of hyperbolic paraboloids, which has important reference value for architects to carry out related designs.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82451577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230210000344
Roja Ganesan, Maheswara Venkatesh, Jayasankar Thangaiyan, Lecturer Ms. Roja GANESAN, Dr. Maheswara Venkatesh Panchavarnam
: A dual-band antenna is used for several wireless networks like ISM, WLAN, WiMAX, and WiFi. The antenna's uppermost element is a monopole shape with a rectangular protrusion. Antennas are created in CST. Using a 19-millimetre-wide by 31-millimetre-long FR4 substrate, the antenna is created in a design environment. Due to the SRR printing in the ground and the antenna's defective ground structure, the antenna is able to achieve dual resonance. A split ring resonator printed at the base also helps achieve a second resonance. With the help of a parameter analysis, we can pick the optimal proportions for the design. The antenna resonates at both 2.3 and 5.8 GHz. We construct and test the antenna. The results obtained through simulation are equivalent to those obtained from measurements in terms of s11, gain, and directivity, as well as E-plane and H-plane patterns. Because of its compact size, consistent radiation pattern, dual-band use, and excellent impedance matching and bandwidth, the suggested antenna is an excellent choice for use in ISM networks and other wireless applications.
{"title":"Split Ring Resonator Inspired Dual-Band Monopole Antenna for ISM, WLAN, WIFI, and WiMAX Application","authors":"Roja Ganesan, Maheswara Venkatesh, Jayasankar Thangaiyan, Lecturer Ms. Roja GANESAN, Dr. Maheswara Venkatesh Panchavarnam","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230210000344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230210000344","url":null,"abstract":": A dual-band antenna is used for several wireless networks like ISM, WLAN, WiMAX, and WiFi. The antenna's uppermost element is a monopole shape with a rectangular protrusion. Antennas are created in CST. Using a 19-millimetre-wide by 31-millimetre-long FR4 substrate, the antenna is created in a design environment. Due to the SRR printing in the ground and the antenna's defective ground structure, the antenna is able to achieve dual resonance. A split ring resonator printed at the base also helps achieve a second resonance. With the help of a parameter analysis, we can pick the optimal proportions for the design. The antenna resonates at both 2.3 and 5.8 GHz. We construct and test the antenna. The results obtained through simulation are equivalent to those obtained from measurements in terms of s11, gain, and directivity, as well as E-plane and H-plane patterns. Because of its compact size, consistent radiation pattern, dual-band use, and excellent impedance matching and bandwidth, the suggested antenna is an excellent choice for use in ISM networks and other wireless applications.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81326529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230323000469
{"title":"3D Reconstruction of Optical Building Images Based on Improved 3D-R2N2 Algorithm","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230323000469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230323000469","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80065627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20230111000218
Chengji Mi, Yang Hai, Fazhan Wu, Liang Luo, Zejun Chen, Youhua Fan, Di Kang
. In order to improve the dynamic characteristics of the slider pallet in the camellia fruit picking machine under the traditional empirical design and to lighten the weight, a fuzzy multi-objective topology optimization design method was proposed. In this paper, a static and dynamic topology optimization mathematical model was constructed by the compromise programming method, and the weight coefficients of each sub-objective were dynamically assigned by the fuzzy satisfaction variable weight coefficient method, and then the fuzzy multi-objective topology optimization design of the slider pallet for bending condition, bending-torsional complex condition, inertia condition and the first three orders of dynamic frequency was performed. The optimization results showed that the weight of the optimized slider pallet was reduced by 19.4%, and the first-order modal frequency was increased by 5.0%, second order modal frequency increased by 6.6%, third order modal frequency increased by 8.2%; the maximum deformation and maximum stress were increased, but still met the design requirements.
{"title":"Fuzzy Multi-Objectives Topology Optimization of Slider Pallet in the Picking Machine of Camellia Fruit","authors":"Chengji Mi, Yang Hai, Fazhan Wu, Liang Luo, Zejun Chen, Youhua Fan, Di Kang","doi":"10.17559/tv-20230111000218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20230111000218","url":null,"abstract":". In order to improve the dynamic characteristics of the slider pallet in the camellia fruit picking machine under the traditional empirical design and to lighten the weight, a fuzzy multi-objective topology optimization design method was proposed. In this paper, a static and dynamic topology optimization mathematical model was constructed by the compromise programming method, and the weight coefficients of each sub-objective were dynamically assigned by the fuzzy satisfaction variable weight coefficient method, and then the fuzzy multi-objective topology optimization design of the slider pallet for bending condition, bending-torsional complex condition, inertia condition and the first three orders of dynamic frequency was performed. The optimization results showed that the weight of the optimized slider pallet was reduced by 19.4%, and the first-order modal frequency was increased by 5.0%, second order modal frequency increased by 6.6%, third order modal frequency increased by 8.2%; the maximum deformation and maximum stress were increased, but still met the design requirements.","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85758282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221128070431
{"title":"Effects of Dynamic Icons on the Perceived Usability in the Travel App","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221128070431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221128070431","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74107258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.17559/tv-20221218093637
{"title":"Research on Safety Investment Decision Evaluation and Optimization of Network Booking Taxi Platform Enterprise based on Subjective-Objective Assessment Method","authors":"","doi":"10.17559/tv-20221218093637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17559/tv-20221218093637","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49443,"journal":{"name":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84181825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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