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Fabric-like bacterial cellulose for textile applications – analysis of influences between physical and thermal dehydration on end-use performance 纺织用类织物细菌纤维素。物理脱水和热脱水对最终使用性能的影响分析
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2261749
Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui, Nguyen Khanh Vu
AbstractWhen researching practical applications for fashion, healthcare, and others of Bacterial Cellulose (BC), dehydration of BC is currently emphasized as one of its primary limits, which reduces the material’s attractiveness in these fields. This work explored the effects of physical and thermal dehydration methods on dehydration effectiveness, rehydration, appearance, structure, and morphology. Squeezing employing the padding method results in the most effective dehydration for mass and thickness loss (97.76 ± 0.31% and 98.29 ± 0.32%, respectively), which is advantageous for productivity (roundly 108-432 times faster than freeze-drying and 105 °C convection drying). Fabric-like BC produced possesses a good appearance, oriented fiber arrangement, fabric-embossing surface, thin thickness (0.27 ± 0.06 mm), water absorbency (11.93 ± 1.09 weight times), strong bursting strength, water vapor transmission, resistance to water penetration, and proactive moisture content selection. Fabric-like BC, therefore, will uncover tremendous potential applications of textile finishing and dyeing for modification and functionalization in environment-friendly, and productive ways and make progress in BC dehydration.Keywords: physical dehydrationthermal dehydrationfabric-liketextileBacterial Cellulose AcknowledgmentsWe acknowledge Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), VNU-HCM for supporting this study. The contribution of Dr. Le Song Thanh Quynh, MSc. Tran Thi Tuong An, MSc. Pham Thi Ngoc Chau, MSc. Trinh Thi Kim Hue, Engr. Nguyen Song Huynh Nhi, Engr. Nguyen Thi Huynh Nhi, Engr. Le Thi Hong Nu is acknowledged.Author contributionsConceptualization: Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui; Methodology: Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui; Formal analysis and investigation: Hung Ngoc Phan; Writing - original draft preparation: Hung Ngoc Phan; Writing - review and editing: Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui, Nguyen Khanh Vu; Funding acquisition: Huong Mai Bui, Hung Ngoc Phan; Resources: Huong Mai Bui, Hung Ngoc Phan; Supervision: Huong Mai Bui, Nguyen Khanh Vu.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
摘要在研究细菌纤维素在时尚、医疗保健等领域的实际应用时,细菌纤维素的脱水是其主要限制之一,这降低了该材料在这些领域的吸引力。本研究探讨了物理脱水和热脱水方法对脱水效果、再水化、外观、结构和形态的影响。采用填充法挤压脱水效果最佳,质量损失和厚度损失分别为97.76±0.31%和98.29±0.32%,有利于提高生产效率(比冷冻干燥和105℃对流干燥快108 ~ 432倍)。所生产的类织物BC具有良好的外观,纤维定向排列,织物压花表面,厚度薄(0.27±0.06 mm),吸水率(11.93±1.09重量倍),破裂强度强,透气性好,耐水渗透,主动选择含水率。因此,类织物BC将揭示纺织品染整改性和功能化的巨大潜力,并在BC脱水方面取得进展。关键词:物理脱水热脱水类织物细菌纤维素致谢我们感谢胡志明市工业大学(HCMUT), VNU-HCM对本研究的支持。Le Song Thanh Quynh博士的贡献。陈氏统安理学硕士范氏玉洲,理学硕士Trinh Thi Kim Hue,工程师Nguyen Song Huynh Nhi工程师Nguyen Thi Huynh Nhi工程师Le Thi Hong Nu是公认的。作者贡献:Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui;方法:Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui;形式分析与调查:Hung Ngoc Phan;写作-原稿准备:Hung Ngoc Phan;写作-审查和编辑:Hung Ngoc Phan, Huong Mai Bui, Nguyen Khanh Vu;获得资金:Huong Mai Bui, Hung Ngoc Phan;资源:Huong Mai Bui, Hung Ngoc Phan;监督:Huong Mai Bui, Nguyen Khanh Vu。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Grafting of keratin onto O 2 -plasma-irradiated polypropylene fabrics for induced dyeability and durable hygroscopic properties 角蛋白接枝到氧等离子辐照聚丙烯织物上,以获得诱导染色和持久吸湿性能
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2261779
Salwa Mowafi, Hosam El-Sayed
AbstractPolypropylene (PP) is an inert polymer that is very difficult to dye and finish. In the current work, PP fabrics were activated by an oxygen plasma beam, followed by treatment with a renewable natural biopolymer, namely keratin, in the presence of glutardialdehyde as a crosslinker using the pad-dry-cure method. The treated PP fabric exhibited adequate hydrophilic characteristics which make it dyeable with cationic dyestuffs with excellent fastness properties. The effects of curing time and temperature on the fibers’ weight, strength, elongation, wettability, and yellowness were monitored. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy were used to verify the formation of polar functional groups within the chemical structure of the treated PP fabrics. The proposed method has a positive effect on some of the comfort attributes of the treated PP fabrics, such as the enhanced resistance to ultraviolet rays as well as the accumulation of electrostatic charge without deterioration in the fabrics’ inherent properties. The microscopic investigation using scanning electron microscopy demonstrated a coating of PP fabric with a layer of keratin. The induced effect was durable in terms of their wettability and dyeability, against washing for up to 20 washing cycles, indicating the formation of a fortified bond between the O2-plasma-irradiated PP fabric and keratin.Keywords: Polypropylenefabricplasmakeratinbasic dyehydrophilic Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s)Additional informationFundingThis work is a part of project number 43223 financed by the Science, Technology, and Innovation Fund Authority (STIFA).
摘要聚丙烯(PP)是一种惰性聚合物,很难染色和整理。在目前的工作中,PP织物被氧等离子体束激活,然后在戊二醛作为交联剂存在的情况下,使用一种可再生的天然生物聚合物,即角蛋白,使用衬里-干固化方法进行处理。处理后的PP织物具有良好的亲水性,可与牢度优良的阳离子染料染色。研究了固化时间和温度对纤维质量、强度、伸长率、润湿性和黄度的影响。利用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)和核磁共振(1H NMR)谱技术验证了处理后PP织物化学结构中极性官能团的形成。该方法在不影响织物固有性能的情况下,对处理后的PP织物的一些舒适属性有积极的影响,如增强抗紫外线能力和静电电荷的积累。显微镜下的扫描电镜检查显示有一层角蛋白涂层的PP织物。就其润湿性和可染性而言,诱导效果是持久的,可耐洗涤多达20次,表明在o2等离子体辐照的PP织物和角蛋白之间形成了强化的结合。关键字:聚丙烯织物;塑料;碱性染料亲水性披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。附加信息:资助本工作是科学,技术和创新基金局(STIFA)资助的项目编号43223的一部分。
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引用次数: 0
Dyeing performance on polyester fibers and DFT investigation of newly synthesized 2-arylazo-dioxoisoindolinecyanoacetamide derivatives 新合成的2-芳基偶氮-二氧异吲哚-异氰乙酰胺衍生物在聚酯纤维上的染色性能及DFT研究
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2258746
Nesma M. Bayoumy, Ahmed A. Fadda, Nanees N. Soliman
AbstractA series of aryl-diazinyl-cyanoacetamide (2a–l) were prepared by coupling the appropriate diazotized arylamines with dioxoisoindoline cyanaoacetamide (1). Also, the cyclization of azo derivatives (2f, 2h, and 2j) with chloroacetonitrile to yield the pyrazole derivatives (5f, 5h, and 5j) was studied. Moreover, compound 2d reacts with malononitrile to afford compound (6e). In a similar manner compound, 2d reacts with hydroxylamine to afford the sole product tetrazine derivative 8d. All the newly synthesized compounds were fully characterized by both analytical and spectral analyses. The geometries of the azo and hydrazo tautomeric forms were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311G level of theory. The dyeing performance of the synthesized dyes on polyester fibers has been assessed. Most of the dyes showed a good affinity to polyester fibers. No details regarding the synthesis and dyeing performance of such dyes are reported before in the literature.Keywords: Azo disperse dyespolyester fiberscyanoacetamidedyeingdyeing performance Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
摘要:通过适当的重氮化芳胺与二氧异吲哚氰乙酰胺偶联,制备了一系列芳基二嗪基氰乙酰胺(2a - 1)。并研究了偶氮衍生物(2f、2h和2j)与氯乙腈的环化反应,得到吡唑衍生物(5f、5h和5j)。此外,化合物2d与丙二腈反应生成化合物(6e)。以类似的方式,2d与羟胺反应得到唯一产物四嗪衍生物8d。所有新合成的化合物都通过分析和光谱分析得到了充分的表征。在B3LYP/6-311G理论水平上对偶氮和腙互变异构体的几何形状进行了优化。对合成染料在聚酯纤维上的染色性能进行了评价。大多数染料对聚酯纤维具有良好的亲和性。关于这类染料的合成和染色性能,文献中没有详细的报道。关键词:偶氮分散染料聚酯纤维氨基乙酰胺染色染色性能披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Weft-knitted spacer fabrics with variations of multifilament and monofilament yarns in their connecting layer for sports bra cup application 运动文胸罩杯用连接层采用多丝和单丝混纺的纬编间隔织物
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2258747
Wiah Wardiningsih, Ryan Rudy, Resty Mayseptheny Hernawati, Muhammad Indra Permana, Danny Yandatsa Sinuraya
AbstractThis study aims to investigate the properties of weft-knitted spacer fabrics with varying multifilament and monofilament yarns in their connecting layer for sports bra cup application. In this study, five distinct weft-knitted spacer fabrics were produced using multifilament and monofilament yarns for the connecting layer. A Stoll CMS530 HP electronic flat knitting machine was used to produce the fabrics. Furthermore, a polyurethane closed-cell foam, claimed to be suitable for bra pads by the manufacturer, was selected for an appropriate comparison. The results showed that the use of both multifilament and monofilament yarns, as spacer yarn in the connecting layer, affected the following fabric parameters, (1) mass per unit area, (2) thickness, (3) stiffness, (4) air permeability, (5) dry thermal resistance, (6) evaporative resistance, and (7) permeability index. This indicated that the fabrics with more monofilament yarn were heavier, thicker, and stiffer than those having multifilament yarn. All weft-knitted spacer fabrics also had a greater permeability index value than closed-cell foam. This implied that all the fabrics were breathable due to transmitting water vapor from the body to the environment. In addition, the closed-cell foam was much stiffer than spacer fabric. The ratio of monofilament to multifilament yarns can be varied to generate specific qualities for weft-knitted spacer fabrics that are suited for sports bra cups.Keywords: Weft-knitted spacer fabricsknitted fabricmultifilament yarnsmonofilament yarnssports bra cups AcknowledgmentAuthors would like to thank the Research Grant of Research and Community Service Unit of Bandung Polytechnic of Textile Technology (Grant number: 82/BPSDMI/STTT/KEP/IV/2021). Authors would also like to thank PT Indonesia Toray Synthetics for providing nylon multifilament yarn.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本文研究了不同复长丝和单丝连接层的纬编间隔织物在运动文胸罩杯中的性能。在本研究中,使用多长丝和单丝纱线作为连接层,生产了五种不同的纬编间隔织物。采用斯托尔CMS530 HP电子横机进行织物的生产。此外,一种聚氨酯闭孔泡沫,声称是适合胸罩衬垫的制造商,被选中进行适当的比较。结果表明,在连接层中使用多长丝和单丝作为间隔纱,会影响织物的以下参数:(1)单位面积质量,(2)厚度,(3)刚度,(4)透气性,(5)干热阻,(6)蒸发阻力,(7)透气性指数。这表明单丝较多的织物比多丝较多的织物更重、更粗、更硬。所有纬编间隔织物的透气性指数值均高于闭孔泡沫。这意味着所有的织物都是透气的,因为它们可以将人体的水蒸气传输到环境中。此外,闭孔泡沫比间隔织物硬得多。单丝与多丝纱线的比例可以改变,以产生适合运动胸罩罩杯的纬编间隔织物的特定质量。作者感谢万隆纺织技术职业技术学院研究与社区服务单位的研究资助(资助号:82/BPSDMI/STTT/KEP/IV/2021)。作者也要感谢PT印尼东丽合成公司提供尼龙多长丝。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Mechanical and morphological characterizations of epoxy composites reinforced with surface modified woven cotton structures using vacuum bagging technique 真空装袋技术对表面改性编织物棉结构增强环氧复合材料的力学和形态表征
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2258047
Macaulay M. Owen, Emmanuel O. Achukwu, Aslina Anjang Ab Rahman, Ahmad Zafir Romli, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Solehuddin Bin Shuib, Hazizan Md Akil
AbstractWoven fabric structures facilitate the mechanical interlacement of textile yarns for increased strength, which leads to more balanced mechanical properties in a composite. This study worked on epoxy matrix composites reinforced with surface-modified cotton fabrics of different woven structures. The composites were fabricated using the resin vacuum bagging technique and mechanically characterized for tensile, three-point bending, and impact properties. Surface modification was conducted by alkali treatment using a 6% concentration of sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The interfacial adhesion of the various fabric structures and epoxy matrix was examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results obtained show that surface-treated composites yielded improved mechanical properties than untreated composites, with improvements of up to 14.4%, 36.2%, and 26.7% for impact, flexural, and tensile strengths, respectively. The different woven structures also significantly affected the mechanical performance of the composite. The composites of plain, herringbone, and twill woven structures presented better mechanical properties compared to the other woven composite structures in that order. The plain-woven composite structure, respectively, had the maximum impact, flexural, and tensile strengths of 80.03 KJ/mm2, 38.6 MPa, and 43.7 MPa. This was closely followed by the herringbone and twill-woven composite structures. SEM results revealed complete impregnation of fibers and a strong interfacial relationship between the thermoset matrix and the treated cotton fabrics in the composite laminate structures produced via the vacuum bagging technique. In conclusion, the study indicated that different weave structures and fiber surface treatments, as well as the vacuum bagging technique used, are of significant importance in enhancing the overall mechanical performance of woven fabric composites.Keywords: Fabric-reinforced compositesweave structuresepoxy resinsurface treatmentmechanical properties AcknowledgmentsAuthors gratefully acknowledged the research support from the Universiti Teknologi MARA UiTM Research Management Center (RMC) and School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, and in collaboration with the Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria, the Centre of Chemical Synthesis and Polymer Technology, Institute of Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, the School of Aerospace Engineering Composite Laboratory, Universiti Sains Malaysia USM, and Nichemtex Limited Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria for the use of their manufacturing and testing facilities.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
摘要:双织织物结构有利于纺织纱线的机械相互作用,从而提高强度,从而使复合材料的机械性能更加平衡。研究了不同机织结构的表面改性棉织物增强环氧基复合材料。该复合材料采用树脂真空装袋技术制备,具有拉伸、三点弯曲和冲击性能。采用浓度为6%的氢氧化钠(NaOH)进行表面改性。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了不同织物结构与环氧树脂基体的界面附着力。结果表明,与未经处理的复合材料相比,经过表面处理的复合材料的力学性能得到了改善,冲击、弯曲和拉伸强度分别提高了14.4%、36.2%和26.7%。不同编织结构对复合材料的力学性能也有显著影响。平纹、人字形、斜纹编织结构的复合材料力学性能较好。平纹编织复合材料结构的最大冲击强度为80.03 KJ/mm2,最大弯曲强度为38.6 MPa,最大拉伸强度为43.7 MPa。紧随其后的是人字形和斜纹复合结构。扫描电镜结果显示,在真空装袋技术制备的复合层压板结构中,纤维完全浸渍,热固性基体与处理过的棉织物之间存在很强的界面关系。综上所述,不同的编织结构和纤维表面处理,以及采用真空袋装技术,对提高机织物复合材料的综合力学性能有重要意义。关键词:作者感谢Universiti Teknologi MARA UiTM研究管理中心(RMC)和Universiti Teknologi MARA工程学院机械工程学院的研究支持,以及与尼日利亚Zaria Ahmadu Bello大学工程学院高分子与纺织工程系的合作。马来西亚雪兰莪州punak Alam市玛拉理工大学科学研究所化学合成和聚合物技术中心、马来西亚理科大学航空航天工程复合材料实验室学院和尼日利亚拉各斯Ikorodu市Nichemtex有限公司的制造和测试设施。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Chloramine-based MOF and PET fiber composite for efficient bacterial inhibition 氯胺基MOF和PET纤维复合材料高效抑菌
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2254236
Jinlong Gao, Tiantian Wang, Hong Li, Weijie Ren, Qianru Dong, Hang Zhou, Na Gu
AbstractHaloamines have advantages as highly efficient bactericidal, relatively inexpensive synthesis, non- toxic, environmentally friendly and unique reproducibility. In this study, UiO-66-NHCl bacteriostatic material was prepared by introducing reactive chlorine bonding groups based on zirconium-based metal-organic skeleton-UiO-66-NH2, and PET fibers were coated by impregnation method. When the content of reactive chlorine in UiO-66-NHCl bacteriostatic material was 8%, the impregnation time was 6 h, and the drying temperature was 60oC, the maximum amount of UiO-66-NHCl load on PET fibre. We analyzed the PET fibers coated with UiO-66-NHCl antibacterial material by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, EDS and XPS characterization, and tested the stability, biosafety and performance on antibacterial properties of the material. The results showed that the UiO-66-NHCl@PET composite fiber remained 91% and 83% of the original chlorine content after 30 days of storage and shaking, and the stability of the material was good. Meanwhile, the composite fiber inhibited both S. aureus and E. coli, and the diameter of the inhibition circle was >7 mm, in which the inhibition activity of S. aureus was better than that of E. coli. The UiO-66-NHCl@PET composite fiber has better inhibitory activity against S. aureus than E. coli, with excellent antibacterial performance and no irritation. The results can help to provide theoretical support for the production of medical protective equipment with excellent protection effect.Keywords: Active chlorinebacterial inhibitiondermal administrationiodine titrationmetal-organic framework AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to thank (Anonymized).Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by authors.
摘要氯胺具有杀菌效率高、合成成本低、无毒、环保、可重复性好等优点。本研究在锆基金属-有机骨架- uio -66- nh2的基础上引入活性氯键基,制备uio -66- nh2抑菌材料,并用浸渍法包覆PET纤维。当UiO-66-NHCl抑菌材料中活性氯含量为8%,浸渍时间为6 h,干燥温度为60℃时,UiO-66-NHCl对PET纤维的负载量最大。采用XRD、SEM、FT-IR、EDS和XPS等表征方法对包覆UiO-66-NHCl抗菌材料的PET纤维进行了分析,并对材料的稳定性、生物安全性和抗菌性能进行了测试。结果表明:UiO-66-NHCl@PET复合纤维经过30天的储存和震动后,氯含量分别保持在原含量的91%和83%,材料的稳定性良好。同时,复合纤维对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌均有抑制作用,且抑制圈直径>7 mm,其中对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制作用优于对大肠杆菌。UiO-66-NHCl@PET复合纤维对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制活性优于大肠杆菌,抗菌性能优异,无刺激性。研究结果可为生产防护效果优良的医用防护装备提供理论支持。关键词:活性氯;细菌抑制;皮肤给药;碘滴定;披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Architecture tailoring of smart knitted double face comfortable strain sensors for Intelligent (E-textiles) application 面向智能(电子纺织品)应用的智能针织双面舒适应变传感器的结构定制
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2225699
Adeel Abbas, Muhammad Sohaib Anas
Textiles-oriented flexible strain sensors have been attractive in designing intelligent clothing materials to sense the human body postural changes. However, their efficacy towards sensing performance can be tailored through fabrication architectures variation. In this study knitted strain sensors have been engineered using novel double face fabric designs. Filament polyester, and conductive polyamide coated with silver colloidal particles were used to architect sensors. The sensors provide real-time electrical resistance variation as a sensing feature w.r.t mechanical changes happening in them. Two-dimensional strain testing and comfortability evaluations were carried out to ensure sensing performance and comfortable wearing longevity of sensors. Decreasing linking yarn accumulation per unit area increased the strain sensitivity i.e. changing knit stitches with tuck and miss the sensing capability increased 28% and 95%, respectively. Comfortability of sensors had a parabolic trend, decreasing yarn accumulation enhanced comfort up to tuck-linking courses. While increasing the percentage of conductive polyamide in the linking course improved strain sensitivity by 50%. The research presents such double-face intelligent strain sensors as a suitable solution to the long-term wearability of sensors with comfort.
面向纺织品的柔性应变传感器在传感人体姿势变化的智能服装材料设计中具有广泛的应用前景。然而,它们对传感性能的功效可以通过制造架构的变化来定制。在本研究中,针织应变传感器采用了新颖的双面织物设计。用长丝聚酯和涂有银胶体颗粒的导电聚酰胺来构建传感器。传感器提供实时电阻变化作为传感特征,而不是机械变化发生在他们身上。为了保证传感器的传感性能和舒适穿着寿命,进行了二维应变测试和舒适性评价。减少单位面积的粘连纱累积量增加了应变敏感性,即随着褶缝和漏缝改变针脚的应变敏感性分别提高了28%和95%。传感器的舒适度呈抛物线型趋势,减小纱线累积量可提高到接扎段的舒适度。而在连接过程中增加导电聚酰胺的百分比,则使应变灵敏度提高了50%。该研究提出了这种双面智能应变传感器,为传感器的长期可穿戴性和舒适性提供了一种合适的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Ca3(PO4)2 doped to basalt on the structure, electrical characteristics and spinnability Ca3(PO4)2掺杂玄武岩对玄武岩结构、电学特性和可纺性的影响
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2223353
Zhao Yuan, Chuncheng Yang, Changjiang Liu, Letao Jiang, Hongchao Li, Yan Li
Ca3(PO4)2 is selected to be added to the basalt to simulate basalt mixed sludge in order to produce glass and continuous fiber. XRD and Raman are used to analyze basalt glass with varied Ca3(PO4)2 additions. Basalt glass is amorphous, according to XRD measurements. However, Ca3(PO4)2 alters the Raman spectra of basalt glass noticeably. Raman results show Ca3(PO4)2 increases the degree of polymerization of the glass, but the degree of polymerization decreases with the further increase of Ca3(PO4)2 content. The dielectric characteristics are tested at a frequency of 1 MHz. When the addition amount of Ca3(PO4)2 is 1 g, it has the lowest dielectric constant of 6.567. When the addition amount is 2 g, it has the lowest dielectric loss of 0.0026. The volume resistivity of the sample without Ca3(PO4)2 is 4.227 × 1013 Ω· cm (25 °C). With the increase of Ca3(PO4)2 content, the volume resistivity decreases, reaching the lowest 1.78 × 1013 Ω·cm when the addition amount is 2 g (25 °C). With the increase of Ca3(PO4)2 content, the fiber diameter becomes larger, the crack decreases and the fracture frequency decrease. So the sludge can be considered as an addition in the continuous fiber production.
选择Ca3(PO4)2加入玄武岩中模拟玄武岩混合污泥,生产玻璃纤维和连续纤维。用XRD和拉曼光谱分析了不同Ca3(PO4)2添加量的玄武岩玻璃。根据XRD测量,玄武岩玻璃是无定形的。Ca3(PO4)2对玄武岩玻璃的拉曼光谱有明显的改变。拉曼光谱结果表明,Ca3(PO4)2增加了玻璃的聚合度,但随着Ca3(PO4)2含量的进一步增加,聚合度降低。在1兆赫的频率下测试介电特性。当Ca3(PO4)2添加量为1 g时,其介电常数最低,为6.567。当添加量为2 g时,介质损耗最低,为0.0026。无Ca3(PO4)2的样品体积电阻率为4.227 × 1013 Ω·cm(25℃)。随着Ca3(PO4)2含量的增加,体积电阻率降低,当添加量为2 g(25℃)时,体积电阻率最低,为1.78 × 1013 Ω·cm。随着Ca3(PO4)2含量的增加,纤维直径变大,裂纹减小,断裂频率降低。因此,污泥可作为连续纤维生产的补充物。
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引用次数: 2
Nomination and commentary on: ‘Analysis of yarn motion in single-nozzle air-jet filling ınsertion. Part I: theoretical models for yarn motion, by Adanur S., & Mohamed M. H., Journal of the Textile Institute, 83:1, 45–55, 1992, and published online on 01 Dec 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174’ 对“单喷嘴喷气填充中纱线运动分析”的评述ınsertion。第一部分:纱线运动的理论模型,作者:Adanur S.;Mohamed M. H.,纺织学院学报,83:1,45-55,1992,并于2008年12月1日在网上发表。https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174的
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2207351
Kadir Bilisik
"Nomination and commentary on: ‘Analysis of yarn motion in single-nozzle air-jet filling ınsertion. Part I: theoretical models for yarn motion, by Adanur S., & Mohamed M. H., Journal of the Textile Institute, 83:1, 45–55, 1992, and published online on 01 Dec 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174’." The Journal of The Textile Institute, 114(6), p. 897
“单喷嘴喷气填充中纱线运动分析”的提名与评注ınsertion。第一部分:纱线运动的理论模型,Adanur S.和Mohamed M. H.,《纺织学院学报》,83:1,45-55,1992,并于2008年12月1日在线发表。https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174’。”纺织学院学报,114(6),p. 897
{"title":"Nomination and commentary on: ‘Analysis of yarn motion in single-nozzle air-jet filling ınsertion. Part I: theoretical models for yarn motion, by Adanur S., &amp; Mohamed M. H., Journal of the Textile Institute, 83:1, 45–55, 1992, and published online on 01 Dec 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174’","authors":"Kadir Bilisik","doi":"10.1080/00405000.2023.2207351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2023.2207351","url":null,"abstract":"\"Nomination and commentary on: ‘Analysis of yarn motion in single-nozzle air-jet filling ınsertion. Part I: theoretical models for yarn motion, by Adanur S., & Mohamed M. H., Journal of the Textile Institute, 83:1, 45–55, 1992, and published online on 01 Dec 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009208631174’.\" The Journal of The Textile Institute, 114(6), p. 897","PeriodicalId":49978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Textile Institute","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135909926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nomination and commentary on ‘A study of needled fabrics part v: the approach to theoretical understanding, by Hearle J. W. S. & Sultan M. A. I., Journal of The Textile Institute, 59:4, 183–201, 1968, and published online on 25 Nov 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977’ 提名和评论《针织品的研究第五部分:理论理解的方法》,作者:helle J. W. S. &王晓明,王晓明,王晓明,纺织学报,59(4),183-201,1968,并于2008年11月25日在网上发表。https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977的
4区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2023.2207345
Stephen J. Russell
"Nomination and commentary on ‘A study of needled fabrics part v: the approach to theoretical understanding, by Hearle J. W. S. & Sultan M. A. I., Journal of The Textile Institute, 59:4, 183–201, 1968, and published online on 25 Nov 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977’." The Journal of The Textile Institute, 114(6), p. 894
“针织物的研究第五部分:理论理解的方法”的提名和评论,由hele J. W. S.和Sultan M. A. I.,纺织学院学报,59:4,183-201,1968,并于2008年11月25日在线发表。https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977’。”纺织学院学报,114(6),第894页
{"title":"Nomination and commentary on ‘A study of needled fabrics part v: the approach to theoretical understanding, by Hearle J. W. S. &amp; Sultan M. A. I., Journal of The Textile Institute, 59:4, 183–201, 1968, and published online on 25 Nov 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977’","authors":"Stephen J. Russell","doi":"10.1080/00405000.2023.2207345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2023.2207345","url":null,"abstract":"\"Nomination and commentary on ‘A study of needled fabrics part v: the approach to theoretical understanding, by Hearle J. W. S. & Sultan M. A. I., Journal of The Textile Institute, 59:4, 183–201, 1968, and published online on 25 Nov 2008. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405006808659977’.\" The Journal of The Textile Institute, 114(6), p. 894","PeriodicalId":49978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Textile Institute","volume":"11 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135909924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the Textile Institute
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