首页 > 最新文献

Applied and Computational Engineering最新文献

英文 中文
Preparation of photoreactive cathodes from copper-based metal-organic frameworks and their application in aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors 铜基金属有机框架光活性阴极的制备及其在水性锌离子混合超级电容器中的应用
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240984
Hua Shao, Wei Feng, Xiaona Wang
To further enhance the energy density of aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors, this paper verifies the feasibility of using copper catecholate (Cu-CAT) a copper-based metal-organic framework (MOF) characterized by strong broadband light absorption, good electrical conductivity, and a large specific surface area as a photoactive material. When used as the photoactive cathode in a Zn//Cu-CAT@CC aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitor, it can convert and store solar energy in the electrodes. Under sunlight, at a current density of 1 mA cm2, the device's areal capacity reaches 0.162 mAh cm2, an 89.1% increase over the storage capacity without light. This not only opens up new areas for the application of Cu-CAT materials but also offers more possibilities for the development of aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors.
为了进一步提高水性锌离子混合超级电容器的能量密度,本文验证了使用铜基金属有机框架(MOF)儿茶酚酸铜(Cu-CAT)作为光活性材料的可行性,这种材料具有很强的宽带光吸收能力、良好的导电性和较大的比表面积。在 Zn//Cu-CAT@CC 水性锌离子混合超级电容器中用作光活性阴极时,它可以在电极中转换和存储太阳能。在阳光照射下,当电流密度为 1 mA cm2 时,该装置的面积容量达到 0.162 mAh cm2,比无光照时的存储容量提高了 89.1%。这不仅为 Cu-CAT 材料的应用开辟了新的领域,也为锌离子水混合超级电容器的开发提供了更多可能性。
{"title":"Preparation of photoreactive cathodes from copper-based metal-organic frameworks and their application in aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors","authors":"Hua Shao, Wei Feng, Xiaona Wang","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240984","url":null,"abstract":"To further enhance the energy density of aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors, this paper verifies the feasibility of using copper catecholate (Cu-CAT) a copper-based metal-organic framework (MOF) characterized by strong broadband light absorption, good electrical conductivity, and a large specific surface area as a photoactive material. When used as the photoactive cathode in a Zn//Cu-CAT@CC aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitor, it can convert and store solar energy in the electrodes. Under sunlight, at a current density of 1 mA cm2, the device's areal capacity reaches 0.162 mAh cm2, an 89.1% increase over the storage capacity without light. This not only opens up new areas for the application of Cu-CAT materials but also offers more possibilities for the development of aqueous zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"9 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141802123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flexible nanomaterial sensors for non-invasive health monitoring 用于无创健康监测的柔性纳米材料传感器
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240981
Maximilian B. Kopp
According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), diabetes is the eighth leading cause of death in the United States, while about 1 in 5 patients are unaware that they have been affected. Current detection methods are crude, using rudimentary pricking methods that require needles and being unconventional for continuous tracking, this strongly discourages people from early detection and management. Therefore, developing a non-invasive glucose monitoring technique is of utmost importance. The primary objective of this research is to address the limitations of existing glucose monitoring techniques through the development of nanomaterial sensors seamlessly integrated into wearable devices. A novel two-dimensional material, GeSe, is chosen for its flexibility and optical responsivity. Flexible polarimetric sensors are developed using a facile direct-transfer method. These sensors aim to provide accurate and non-invasive monitoring of blood glucose levels through measuring the light polarization after interaction with glucose molecules. To ensure reliability, the sensors are calibrated using glucose solutions with known concentrations. A machine-learning algorithm is developed to improve measurement accuracy. Rigorous testing of the nanomaterial sensors is conducted in comparison to traditional blood glucose monitoring devices, employing controlled studies that evaluated their effectiveness across different objects. This approach not only establishes the viability of nanomaterials in transforming health monitoring but also highlights their potential to significantly improve the accuracy and convenience of blood glucose monitoring for individuals managing diabetes. The integration of nanomaterial-based sensors into wearable devices represents a noteworthy stride towards enhancing the efficiency and accessibility of healthcare technologies.
根据美国疾病控制中心(CDC)的数据,糖尿病是导致美国人死亡的第八大原因,而约有五分之一的患者不知道自己已经患病。目前的检测方法比较粗糙,使用的是需要针头的原始刺穿方法,而且不适合连续跟踪,这严重阻碍了人们及早发现和管理糖尿病。因此,开发一种无创血糖监测技术至关重要。本研究的主要目标是通过开发无缝集成到可穿戴设备中的纳米材料传感器,解决现有葡萄糖监测技术的局限性。选择 GeSe 这种新型二维材料是因为它具有柔韧性和光学响应性。利用简便的直接转移方法开发出了柔性偏振传感器。这些传感器旨在通过测量与葡萄糖分子相互作用后的光偏振,对血糖水平进行准确的非侵入式监测。为确保可靠性,传感器使用已知浓度的葡萄糖溶液进行校准。还开发了一种机器学习算法来提高测量精度。与传统的血糖监测设备相比,对纳米材料传感器进行了严格的测试,通过对照研究评估了它们在不同物体上的有效性。这种方法不仅证明了纳米材料在改变健康监测方面的可行性,而且突出了它们在显著提高糖尿病患者血糖监测的准确性和便利性方面的潜力。将基于纳米材料的传感器集成到可穿戴设备中,是在提高医疗保健技术的效率和可及性方面迈出的值得注意的一步。
{"title":"Flexible nanomaterial sensors for non-invasive health monitoring","authors":"Maximilian B. Kopp","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/72/20240981","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), diabetes is the eighth leading cause of death in the United States, while about 1 in 5 patients are unaware that they have been affected. Current detection methods are crude, using rudimentary pricking methods that require needles and being unconventional for continuous tracking, this strongly discourages people from early detection and management. Therefore, developing a non-invasive glucose monitoring technique is of utmost importance. The primary objective of this research is to address the limitations of existing glucose monitoring techniques through the development of nanomaterial sensors seamlessly integrated into wearable devices. A novel two-dimensional material, GeSe, is chosen for its flexibility and optical responsivity. Flexible polarimetric sensors are developed using a facile direct-transfer method. These sensors aim to provide accurate and non-invasive monitoring of blood glucose levels through measuring the light polarization after interaction with glucose molecules. To ensure reliability, the sensors are calibrated using glucose solutions with known concentrations. A machine-learning algorithm is developed to improve measurement accuracy. Rigorous testing of the nanomaterial sensors is conducted in comparison to traditional blood glucose monitoring devices, employing controlled studies that evaluated their effectiveness across different objects. This approach not only establishes the viability of nanomaterials in transforming health monitoring but also highlights their potential to significantly improve the accuracy and convenience of blood glucose monitoring for individuals managing diabetes. The integration of nanomaterial-based sensors into wearable devices represents a noteworthy stride towards enhancing the efficiency and accessibility of healthcare technologies.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"19 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141801083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A design solution for a self-guarding robot based on tube worm behavior 基于管虫行为的自我防护机器人设计方案
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241001
Jinzheng Chen, Shihao Du, Mingrui Huang
Tubeworms establish benthic habitats in the abyssal zones through the aggregation of extensive clusters of chitinous tubes, embodying sessile, tubicolous organisms that engage in filter feeding. The anterior extremity of these organisms is morphologically adapted into tentacle which are capable of retracting into the organisms body at a remarkable velocity when receiving external stimulation. This high speed relies on fan worms lubricant and strong vertical muscles. This adaptive behavior of tubeworms has served as an inspiration for the Long-term underwater detector robot. Despite the prevailing focus of extant research on the intrinsic characteristics of underwater sensors, such as precision and interactivity, there remains oversight regarding the preservation of high-value and inherently delicate sensors within subaquatic robotic carriers. In response to this lacuna, the paper proposes a novel device of an autonomous robotic entity designed to reflexively retract its sensory apparatus in reaction to environmental stimulation. The solutions presented are designed for long-term underwater robots which are subject to frequent external disturbances. The shell has been designed by means of a multilayer sheath structure of a fan worm and a retraction mechanism has been designed. Solidwork is used to model the robot and apdl is employed to simulate the strength stiffness of key structures. As a result of the modelling and simulation analyses, the possibility and practicality of this self-guarding robot have been determined. It is posited that the robotic apparatus harbors a potential for application in domains such as subaqueous surveillance, bathymetric resource exploration, and aquatic quality assessment. Prospective avenues for further scholarly inquiry encompass an augmentation of the investigation into the locomotive capabilities of the robot, alongside enhancements to its autogenic safeguarding mechanisms. These advancements may help to amplify the reliability of the device within severe and abyssopelagic conditions.
管虫通过聚集大量的壳质管群在深海区建立底栖栖息地,管虫是一种从事滤食的无柄管状生物。这些生物的前端在形态上被改造成触手,当受到外部刺激时,触手能够以极快的速度缩回生物体内。这种高速度依赖于扇形蠕虫的润滑剂和强大的垂直肌肉。管虫的这一适应性行为为长期水下探测器机器人提供了灵感。尽管现有研究普遍关注水下传感器的内在特性,如精度和互动性,但在水下机器人载体中保存高价值和内在易损传感器方面仍存在疏漏。针对这一空白,本文提出了一种自主机器人实体的新型装置,旨在对环境刺激做出反应时反射性地缩回其传感装置。本文所提出的解决方案是为经常受到外部干扰的长期水下机器人设计的。外壳的设计采用了扇形蜗杆的多层护套结构,并设计了缩回机制。使用 Solidwork 对机器人进行建模,并使用 apdl 对关键结构的强度刚度进行模拟。通过建模和仿真分析,确定了这种自我防护机器人的可能性和实用性。据推测,该机器人装置有望应用于水下监视、水深资源勘探和水质评估等领域。进一步学术研究的前景包括加强对机器人运动能力的研究,同时增强其自生保护机制。这些改进可能有助于提高该装置在恶劣的深海条件下的可靠性。
{"title":"A design solution for a self-guarding robot based on tube worm behavior","authors":"Jinzheng Chen, Shihao Du, Mingrui Huang","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241001","url":null,"abstract":"Tubeworms establish benthic habitats in the abyssal zones through the aggregation of extensive clusters of chitinous tubes, embodying sessile, tubicolous organisms that engage in filter feeding. The anterior extremity of these organisms is morphologically adapted into tentacle which are capable of retracting into the organisms body at a remarkable velocity when receiving external stimulation. This high speed relies on fan worms lubricant and strong vertical muscles. This adaptive behavior of tubeworms has served as an inspiration for the Long-term underwater detector robot. Despite the prevailing focus of extant research on the intrinsic characteristics of underwater sensors, such as precision and interactivity, there remains oversight regarding the preservation of high-value and inherently delicate sensors within subaquatic robotic carriers. In response to this lacuna, the paper proposes a novel device of an autonomous robotic entity designed to reflexively retract its sensory apparatus in reaction to environmental stimulation. The solutions presented are designed for long-term underwater robots which are subject to frequent external disturbances. The shell has been designed by means of a multilayer sheath structure of a fan worm and a retraction mechanism has been designed. Solidwork is used to model the robot and apdl is employed to simulate the strength stiffness of key structures. As a result of the modelling and simulation analyses, the possibility and practicality of this self-guarding robot have been determined. It is posited that the robotic apparatus harbors a potential for application in domains such as subaqueous surveillance, bathymetric resource exploration, and aquatic quality assessment. Prospective avenues for further scholarly inquiry encompass an augmentation of the investigation into the locomotive capabilities of the robot, alongside enhancements to its autogenic safeguarding mechanisms. These advancements may help to amplify the reliability of the device within severe and abyssopelagic conditions.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"20 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141801575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on urbanization of middle and south Hebei from the perspective of high mobility 高流动性视角下的河北中南部城市化研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240536
Anqi Yang, Miaomeng Tan
With collaborative development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, we work on studying the history, culture, industrial system of the middle and south areas of Hebei, and sorted out the characteristics of their urbanization development. It has showed that there are so many wonderful rural enterprises with the prosperous rural economy, but being lower level of urbanization developing in above areas. Most of farmers have to work in both towns and farms at different time. As result, it caused serious environmental problems for lack of the proper mode of urbanization. The farmers from these poor areas will face more challenges for surviving and improving their lives. It is supposed that the future development of urbanization will promote reasonable population and rural industries gathering from large cities to towns. At the same time, the clean energy and renewable resources should be further developed and used to avoid the continuous global environmental pollution and climatic deterioration. What the government and industrial planning departments need to do will be to build the platform of information industry for villages and towns, to promote resources to be integrated effectively and the industry upgrading fully. Therefore, the problems about development of urbanization will be solved gradually.
随着京津冀协同发展的推进,我们致力于研究河北中南部地区的历史文化和产业体系,梳理其城镇化发展的特点。结果表明,上述地区农村经济繁荣,乡镇企业众多,但城镇化发展水平较低。大多数农民不得不在不同时间同时在城镇和农场工作。因此,由于缺乏适当的城镇化模式,造成了严重的环境问题。这些贫困地区的农民将面临更多生存和改善生活的挑战。可以预见,未来城镇化的发展将促进人口和农村产业从大城市向城镇合理聚集。同时,要进一步开发利用清洁能源和可再生资源,避免全球环境污染和气候持续恶化。政府和产业规划部门要做的,就是为村镇搭建信息产业平台,促进资源有效整合和产业全面升级。因此,城镇化发展的问题将逐步得到解决。
{"title":"Research on urbanization of middle and south Hebei from the perspective of high mobility","authors":"Anqi Yang, Miaomeng Tan","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240536","url":null,"abstract":"With collaborative development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, we work on studying the history, culture, industrial system of the middle and south areas of Hebei, and sorted out the characteristics of their urbanization development. It has showed that there are so many wonderful rural enterprises with the prosperous rural economy, but being lower level of urbanization developing in above areas. Most of farmers have to work in both towns and farms at different time. As result, it caused serious environmental problems for lack of the proper mode of urbanization. The farmers from these poor areas will face more challenges for surviving and improving their lives. It is supposed that the future development of urbanization will promote reasonable population and rural industries gathering from large cities to towns. At the same time, the clean energy and renewable resources should be further developed and used to avoid the continuous global environmental pollution and climatic deterioration. What the government and industrial planning departments need to do will be to build the platform of information industry for villages and towns, to promote resources to be integrated effectively and the industry upgrading fully. Therefore, the problems about development of urbanization will be solved gradually.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"23 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141802177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on the treatment and utilization of hydrophobic soil in sponge city construction 海绵城市建设中疏水土的处理与利用研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240988
Peng Cheng
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics of hydrophobic soil, including its strong hydrophobicity, poor water retention capacity, and unstable mechanical properties. It explores treatment technologies for hydrophobic soil such as soil amendments, bioremediation techniques, and physical treatment methods. Based on these findings, the paper proposes the utilization of hydrophobic soil as permeable paving material, filling material for rain gardens and ecological retention ponds, covering layer for green roofs, and for ecological slopes and dikes. These suggestions provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the effective use of hydrophobic soil in sponge city construction.
本文全面分析了疏水性土壤的特点,包括疏水性强、保水能力差、机械性能不稳定等。论文探讨了疏水性土壤的处理技术,如土壤改良剂、生物修复技术和物理处理方法。在此基础上,论文提出将疏水土用作透水铺路材料、雨水花园和生态蓄水池的填充材料、绿色屋顶的覆盖层以及生态护坡和堤坝。这些建议为在海绵城市建设中有效利用疏水土提供了理论支持和实践指导。
{"title":"Research on the treatment and utilization of hydrophobic soil in sponge city construction","authors":"Peng Cheng","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240988","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics of hydrophobic soil, including its strong hydrophobicity, poor water retention capacity, and unstable mechanical properties. It explores treatment technologies for hydrophobic soil such as soil amendments, bioremediation techniques, and physical treatment methods. Based on these findings, the paper proposes the utilization of hydrophobic soil as permeable paving material, filling material for rain gardens and ecological retention ponds, covering layer for green roofs, and for ecological slopes and dikes. These suggestions provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the effective use of hydrophobic soil in sponge city construction.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141801316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and control of the Six-DOF robotic manipulator 六自由度机器人机械手的设计与控制
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240419
Ruohan He, Yinrou Wang, Tingyi Li
This paper presents the building process and simulation of a robotic manipulator. Robotic manipulators are used in various scenarios, such as industry and agriculture. It would be of particular interest to learn how to systematically design and control a manipulator to follow a planned trajectory. Hence, a CAD model is developed in this paper. There is a rough finite element analysis for two cases in this study, which could easily find out how the product reacts to real-world forces and vibration. In order to solve real-world problems safely and effectively, this effort intends to build the mechanical design of the manipulator by SOLIDWORKS and simulate trajectory tracking capability using MATLAB.
本文介绍了机器人机械手的构建过程和仿真。机器人机械手被广泛应用于工业和农业等领域。学习如何系统地设计和控制机械手,使其按照规划的轨迹运行,是一件特别有意义的事情。因此,本文开发了一个 CAD 模型。本研究对两个案例进行了粗略的有限元分析,可以很容易地找出产品对实际力和振动的反应。为了安全有效地解决实际问题,本文打算利用 SOLIDWORKS 建立机械手的机械设计,并利用 MATLAB 模拟轨迹跟踪能力。
{"title":"Design and control of the Six-DOF robotic manipulator","authors":"Ruohan He, Yinrou Wang, Tingyi Li","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240419","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the building process and simulation of a robotic manipulator. Robotic manipulators are used in various scenarios, such as industry and agriculture. It would be of particular interest to learn how to systematically design and control a manipulator to follow a planned trajectory. Hence, a CAD model is developed in this paper. There is a rough finite element analysis for two cases in this study, which could easily find out how the product reacts to real-world forces and vibration. In order to solve real-world problems safely and effectively, this effort intends to build the mechanical design of the manipulator by SOLIDWORKS and simulate trajectory tracking capability using MATLAB.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"112 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141802149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on the life cycle assessment of cement 水泥生命周期评估研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241009
Wenbo Xu
Man-made carbon emissions from the cement sector rank second only to steel, comprising 5% of the total emissions. Additionally, the cement industry accounts for 1215% of annual energy consumption in the global industrial sector. Given the escalating climate and energy challenges, theres a growing focus on environmental impact assessments and research into low-carbon cement. Engineers are increasingly striving for carbon neutrality in cement production. Life cycle assessment (LCA) emerges as a vital tool for analyzing the environmental impact of materials throughout their lifecycle. Current research assesses LCAs applicability in the cement industry, evaluating mitigation strategies and common models. Efforts towards reducing environmental impact and optimizing cement performance are reviewed, though limitations of the LCA model in this context are noted.
水泥行业的人为碳排放量仅次于钢铁行业,占总排放量的 5%。此外,水泥行业每年的能耗占全球工业部门能耗的 1215%。鉴于气候和能源挑战不断升级,环境影响评估和低碳水泥研究日益受到重视。工程师们越来越努力实现水泥生产的碳中和。生命周期评估(LCA)成为分析材料在整个生命周期内对环境影响的重要工具。目前的研究对水泥行业的生命周期评估适用性进行了评估,对减排策略和通用模型进行了评估。研究回顾了为减少环境影响和优化水泥性能所做的努力,同时也指出了生命周期评估模型在这方面的局限性。
{"title":"Research on the life cycle assessment of cement","authors":"Wenbo Xu","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/72/20241009","url":null,"abstract":"Man-made carbon emissions from the cement sector rank second only to steel, comprising 5% of the total emissions. Additionally, the cement industry accounts for 1215% of annual energy consumption in the global industrial sector. Given the escalating climate and energy challenges, theres a growing focus on environmental impact assessments and research into low-carbon cement. Engineers are increasingly striving for carbon neutrality in cement production. Life cycle assessment (LCA) emerges as a vital tool for analyzing the environmental impact of materials throughout their lifecycle. Current research assesses LCAs applicability in the cement industry, evaluating mitigation strategies and common models. Efforts towards reducing environmental impact and optimizing cement performance are reviewed, though limitations of the LCA model in this context are noted.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"35 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141798888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research progress in home energy management systems consideration of comfort 考虑舒适性的家庭能源管理系统的研究进展
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240995
Ruofan Yuan
According to statistics, the carbon dioxide emissions from Chinas power industry account for about 40% of the total energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions, while residential electricity consumption accounts for 36.6% of the total social electricity consumption. However, ordinary households have low electricity efficiency and serious waste. In the context of the national strategy of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the Home Energy Management System (HEMS) has been introduced to improve household electricity efficiency, reduce electricity consumption, and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction while ensuring the comfort of residents. This article introduces the current research status of home energy management systems that take into account user comfort, and shows some optimization models for home energy management systems that take into account user comfort. It specifically elaborates on the optimization models for household appliances and comfort, briefly outlines the relatively trendy load prediction and scheduling optimization models, and proposes some suggestions and prospects for popularizing knowledge related to home energy management systems for family members using smart homes and temperature comfort modeling based on the current development status.
据统计,我国电力工业二氧化碳排放量约占能源消耗和二氧化碳排放总量的 40%,而居民用电量占全社会用电量的 36.6%。然而,普通家庭用电效率低,浪费严重。在国家实施碳峰值和碳中和战略的背景下,家庭能源管理系统(HEMS)应运而生,旨在提高家庭用电效率,降低用电量,在保证居民舒适度的同时实现节能减排。本文介绍了考虑用户舒适度的家庭能源管理系统的研究现状,并展示了一些考虑用户舒适度的家庭能源管理系统优化模型。文章具体阐述了家用电器和舒适度的优化模型,简要介绍了目前比较新潮的负荷预测和调度优化模型,并根据目前的发展现状,对利用智能家居和温度舒适度建模的家庭成员家庭能源管理系统相关知识的普及提出了一些建议和展望。
{"title":"Research progress in home energy management systems consideration of comfort","authors":"Ruofan Yuan","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240995","url":null,"abstract":"According to statistics, the carbon dioxide emissions from Chinas power industry account for about 40% of the total energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions, while residential electricity consumption accounts for 36.6% of the total social electricity consumption. However, ordinary households have low electricity efficiency and serious waste. In the context of the national strategy of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the Home Energy Management System (HEMS) has been introduced to improve household electricity efficiency, reduce electricity consumption, and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction while ensuring the comfort of residents. This article introduces the current research status of home energy management systems that take into account user comfort, and shows some optimization models for home energy management systems that take into account user comfort. It specifically elaborates on the optimization models for household appliances and comfort, briefly outlines the relatively trendy load prediction and scheduling optimization models, and proposes some suggestions and prospects for popularizing knowledge related to home energy management systems for family members using smart homes and temperature comfort modeling based on the current development status.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141799006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) for BioEnerNet in the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape 将区块链即服务(BaaS)整合到物联网(IoT)领域的 BioEnerNet 中
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240983
Baixin Pan
The BioEnerNet project aims to revolutionize the bio energy sector by integrating blockchain technology through a Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) model. This paper explores the potential of implementing a BaaS framework in BioEnerNet to create a sustainable bio energy network. By leveraging blockchain technology, BioEnerNet can enhance transparency, security, and efficiency in energy transactions, paving the way for a more sustainable and decentralized bio energy ecosystem. This abstract sets the stage for a detailed examination of the BioEnerNet - BaaS framework and its implications for the future of bio energy networks.
BioEnerNet 项目旨在通过区块链即服务(BaaS)模式整合区块链技术,彻底改变生物能源行业。本文探讨了在 BioEnerNet 中实施 BaaS 框架以创建可持续生物能源网络的潜力。通过利用区块链技术,BioEnerNet 可以提高能源交易的透明度、安全性和效率,为建立更可持续、更分散的生物能源生态系统铺平道路。本摘要为详细研究 BioEnerNet - BaaS 框架及其对未来生物能源网络的影响奠定了基础。
{"title":"Integrating Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) for BioEnerNet in the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape","authors":"Baixin Pan","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/70/20240983","url":null,"abstract":"The BioEnerNet project aims to revolutionize the bio energy sector by integrating blockchain technology through a Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) model. This paper explores the potential of implementing a BaaS framework in BioEnerNet to create a sustainable bio energy network. By leveraging blockchain technology, BioEnerNet can enhance transparency, security, and efficiency in energy transactions, paving the way for a more sustainable and decentralized bio energy ecosystem. This abstract sets the stage for a detailed examination of the BioEnerNet - BaaS framework and its implications for the future of bio energy networks.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"57 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141799221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modal analysis of KRK Bridge by using ansys workbench 使用 ansys workbench 对 KRK 桥进行模态分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240413
Yang Fei
The modal analysis of KRK bridge is presented in this paper. The solid model and finite element model of KRK bridge are established by ANSYS WORKBENCH 2023 R2. The model is a whole, not made up of multiple parts. Due to the limited finite element number of WORKBENCH, there may be some deviation between the model studied in this paper and the reality. The mass of the model used in this paper is consistent with reality. The modal analysis is carried out under the boundary condition that the bottom of the bridge column is fixed and the two ends are not fixed. The model does not shift in any direction. The aim is to find six modes that have their own natural frequencies and modal modes. The natural frequency of the model is obtained, and the resonance and collapse of the model are avoided during use.
本文介绍了 KRK 桥的模态分析。KRK 桥的实体模型和有限元模型由 ANSYS WORKBENCH 2023 R2 建立。该模型是一个整体,而不是由多个部分组成。由于 WORKBENCH 有限元数量有限,本文研究的模型可能与实际情况存在一定偏差。本文所用模型的质量与实际相符。模态分析是在桥柱底部固定、两端不固定的边界条件下进行的。模型不会向任何方向移动。目的是找到有各自固有频率和模态的六种模态。从而获得模型的固有频率,避免模型在使用过程中发生共振和坍塌。
{"title":"Modal analysis of KRK Bridge by using ansys workbench","authors":"Yang Fei","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/78/20240413","url":null,"abstract":"The modal analysis of KRK bridge is presented in this paper. The solid model and finite element model of KRK bridge are established by ANSYS WORKBENCH 2023 R2. The model is a whole, not made up of multiple parts. Due to the limited finite element number of WORKBENCH, there may be some deviation between the model studied in this paper and the reality. The mass of the model used in this paper is consistent with reality. The modal analysis is carried out under the boundary condition that the bottom of the bridge column is fixed and the two ends are not fixed. The model does not shift in any direction. The aim is to find six modes that have their own natural frequencies and modal modes. The natural frequency of the model is obtained, and the resonance and collapse of the model are avoided during use.","PeriodicalId":502253,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Engineering","volume":"33 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141800500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Applied and Computational Engineering
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1