The objective of this article is to analyze the process of formation of Afectadas México Vacuna Virus del Papiloma Humano, a group of mothers organized from the health affectations of their daughters attributed to the immunization against this virus, as a space of collective care. The qualitative research, with in-depth interviews and an analysis from the sociocultural perspective of emotions and crossed by gender, has focused on reflecting on the causes that have led these mothers, as primary caregivers in the process of care and attention to the health of the affected daughters, to build alternative spaces of visibility, mutual support, dialogue and collective denunciation, taking as main tool the use of social networks and digitality, as these are the most used means of mass contact at present, with projection to different social spheres. From this study it has been concluded that the competent contexts to the health-disease-care process are not alien to social responses that take shape in organizations of denunciation, rejection and protest, even from a non-physical and conventional mobilization. The post-vaccine effect has served to make it clear that health is also a matter of social and political competition, in which emotions are the binding element that strengthens the union. The experience with the loss of the daughters' health links the expressions of feeling in action, interaction and politicization of women from their own material and ideological resources.
{"title":"Affected Mexico human papillomavirus vaccine: a proposal for collective health care","authors":"Marcela López Pacheco, Oliva López Sánchez","doi":"10.56294/cid202399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202399","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this article is to analyze the process of formation of Afectadas México Vacuna Virus del Papiloma Humano, a group of mothers organized from the health affectations of their daughters attributed to the immunization against this virus, as a space of collective care. The qualitative research, with in-depth interviews and an analysis from the sociocultural perspective of emotions and crossed by gender, has focused on reflecting on the causes that have led these mothers, as primary caregivers in the process of care and attention to the health of the affected daughters, to build alternative spaces of visibility, mutual support, dialogue and collective denunciation, taking as main tool the use of social networks and digitality, as these are the most used means of mass contact at present, with projection to different social spheres. From this study it has been concluded that the competent contexts to the health-disease-care process are not alien to social responses that take shape in organizations of denunciation, rejection and protest, even from a non-physical and conventional mobilization. The post-vaccine effect has served to make it clear that health is also a matter of social and political competition, in which emotions are the binding element that strengthens the union. The experience with the loss of the daughters' health links the expressions of feeling in action, interaction and politicization of women from their own material and ideological resources.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"815 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139238375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A theoretical elaboration is presented around the question: what is the violence of love, from the psychoanalytic perspective, in our days? To do this, he realizes the increasingly evident social expressions of destruction in the name of love, and that lead to mental health problems, due to the confusion of the signifier as sacrificed and as sacrificial, as lost or as an instrument. From this perspective, several little-addressed proposals emerge, such as inquiring about the nature of love, its causes, its forms of action, and with unavoidable links that, up to now, are usually presented as opposed to violence, which nevertheless is revealed no longer in opposition, but in a constitutive bond of love itself. The theme of the violence of love, in this sense, requires a resignation, and this is to study love isolated from its amalgamic component. To go deeper into this perspective, the psychoanalytic perspective provides considerations that require reflections established even outside the classical discourse, such as its romantic definition.
{"title":"The violence of love: psychoanalytic perspective","authors":"Marcela R. Miranda Aldana","doi":"10.56294/cid202398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202398","url":null,"abstract":"A theoretical elaboration is presented around the question: what is the violence of love, from the psychoanalytic perspective, in our days? To do this, he realizes the increasingly evident social expressions of destruction in the name of love, and that lead to mental health problems, due to the confusion of the signifier as sacrificed and as sacrificial, as lost or as an instrument. From this perspective, several little-addressed proposals emerge, such as inquiring about the nature of love, its causes, its forms of action, and with unavoidable links that, up to now, are usually presented as opposed to violence, which nevertheless is revealed no longer in opposition, but in a constitutive bond of love itself. The theme of the violence of love, in this sense, requires a resignation, and this is to study love isolated from its amalgamic component. To go deeper into this perspective, the psychoanalytic perspective provides considerations that require reflections established even outside the classical discourse, such as its romantic definition.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"46 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139240326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Fernanda González Robles, Marcela López González
Adherence to medical treatment is a fundamental process for patient well-being, but can be affected by a number of factors both internal and external. Factors that can influence adherence include economic and social problems, urgency of treatment, fear of side effects, and the stigma associated with the disease. The importance of establishing a collaborative relationship and therapeutic alliance between the patient and the health professional to improve adherence is emphasized. The need for awareness on the part of both health care actors is highlighted, recognizing that therapeutic adherence is fundamental for successful treatment. The importance of overcoming the economic gap and patient resistance to spending to ensure effective medical care is also suggested.
{"title":"Treatment abandonment-continuity factors","authors":"María Fernanda González Robles, Marcela López González","doi":"10.56294/cid2023101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid2023101","url":null,"abstract":"Adherence to medical treatment is a fundamental process for patient well-being, but can be affected by a number of factors both internal and external. Factors that can influence adherence include economic and social problems, urgency of treatment, fear of side effects, and the stigma associated with the disease. The importance of establishing a collaborative relationship and therapeutic alliance between the patient and the health professional to improve adherence is emphasized. The need for awareness on the part of both health care actors is highlighted, recognizing that therapeutic adherence is fundamental for successful treatment. The importance of overcoming the economic gap and patient resistance to spending to ensure effective medical care is also suggested.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139241273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introducción: La Farmacología se ha posicionado como un pilar fundamental de la formación médica universitaria, y como tal, obedece a un proceso que con¬tribuya al incremento de las competencias de los futuros profesionales de la salud.Objetivos: describir el vínculo entre Farmacología y sociedad, desde la educación médica.Métodos: se realizó una revisión documental sobre proyección social de la Farmacología desde la educación médica, en publicaciones nacionales y extranjeras, utilizando las bases de datos PubMed, Scielo y Dialnet. Se seleccionaron todos aquellos documentos publicados en los últimos cinco años, que incluyeron las palabras clave: Farmacología, Sociedad, Educación Médica.Conclusiones: desde la educación médica, la Farmacología debe lograr un mayor alcance social en relación con los nuevos avances de la ciencia y la tecnología. Posibilitando así una formación integral del futuro médico en la solución de los problemas de salud mediante una prescripción adecuada y uso racional de los medicamentos.
{"title":"Proyección social de la Farmacología desde la educación médica","authors":"Yangel Fuentes Milián","doi":"10.56294/cid202384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202384","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: La Farmacología se ha posicionado como un pilar fundamental de la formación médica universitaria, y como tal, obedece a un proceso que con¬tribuya al incremento de las competencias de los futuros profesionales de la salud.Objetivos: describir el vínculo entre Farmacología y sociedad, desde la educación médica.Métodos: se realizó una revisión documental sobre proyección social de la Farmacología desde la educación médica, en publicaciones nacionales y extranjeras, utilizando las bases de datos PubMed, Scielo y Dialnet. Se seleccionaron todos aquellos documentos publicados en los últimos cinco años, que incluyeron las palabras clave: Farmacología, Sociedad, Educación Médica.Conclusiones: desde la educación médica, la Farmacología debe lograr un mayor alcance social en relación con los nuevos avances de la ciencia y la tecnología. Posibilitando así una formación integral del futuro médico en la solución de los problemas de salud mediante una prescripción adecuada y uso racional de los medicamentos.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139242479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introducción: para el desarrollo de la Nefrología Pediátrica, se hace necesario un proceso de superación de postgrado que garantice la formación continua de profesionales en el manejo integral de las patologías renales en el recién nacido.Objetivo: diseñar un curso de superación de postgrado sobre Nefrología Neonatal.Métodos: se realizó un estudio de corte pedagógico, cualitativo, con carácter descriptivo, en el Hospital General Docente “Abel Santamaría Cuadrado” de Pinar del Río, Cuba. Se abordaron métodos del nivel teórico (histórico-lógico, análisis-síntesis e inducción-deducción) y empírico (análisis documental).Resultados: se diseñó un curso de 24 horas de duración, distribuidas en 3 semanas, con carácter presencial y estructurado en 9 temas.Conclusiones: El curso diseñado para la superación de postgrado, servirá de complemento al desarrollo curricular de la Nefrología y posibilitará la formación de un profesional con mayor preparación para brindar una atención integral al recién nacido de riesgo y con patologías renales, en interacción con especialidades afines.
{"title":"Diseño de curso de superación de postgrado sobre Nefrología Neonatal","authors":"Yangel Fuentes Milián","doi":"10.56294/cid202385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202385","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: para el desarrollo de la Nefrología Pediátrica, se hace necesario un proceso de superación de postgrado que garantice la formación continua de profesionales en el manejo integral de las patologías renales en el recién nacido.Objetivo: diseñar un curso de superación de postgrado sobre Nefrología Neonatal.Métodos: se realizó un estudio de corte pedagógico, cualitativo, con carácter descriptivo, en el Hospital General Docente “Abel Santamaría Cuadrado” de Pinar del Río, Cuba. Se abordaron métodos del nivel teórico (histórico-lógico, análisis-síntesis e inducción-deducción) y empírico (análisis documental).Resultados: se diseñó un curso de 24 horas de duración, distribuidas en 3 semanas, con carácter presencial y estructurado en 9 temas.Conclusiones: El curso diseñado para la superación de postgrado, servirá de complemento al desarrollo curricular de la Nefrología y posibilitará la formación de un profesional con mayor preparación para brindar una atención integral al recién nacido de riesgo y con patologías renales, en interacción con especialidades afines.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"111 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139244192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: The measures taken by the Argentine government to avoid contagion of the SARS-CoV-2 virus consisted in what was called Preventive and Mandatory Social Isolation (Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio, ASPO), which was established on March 20th of 2020. The disposition restricted medical checkups and physical activity for several months and modified the population’s eating habits. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a high incidence and prevalence pathology worldwide. While the majority of the patients suffer from DM II, the percentage of DM I and its peculiarities make worth an analysis regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Assessing the impact of ASPO on the metabolic control of patients who live in the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area (AMBA) during the period March-December 2020. Results: Of the 45 subjects involved in the study, 42.2 % saw an increase in their HbA1c level, did not know the value, or did not get tested. This is a situation of clinical interest for a more exhaustive follow-up. In addition, 60 % of the total gained weight and 38 % decreased the frequency of physical activity, while 35 % did not perform any activity at all. Furthermore, 73.3 % reported having experienced anxiety, 64.4 % apathy, and 60 %, sadness. Conclusion: The impossibility of carrying out ordinary activities, the suspension or reduction of frequency of physical exercise, and the increase and modification of the quality of meals with the resulting weight gain had an impact on the rising of HbA1c levels during the Preventive and Mandatory Social Isolation.
导言：阿根廷政府为避免 SARS-CoV-2 病毒传播而采取的措施包括于 2020 年 3 月 20 日建立的所谓 "预防性和强制性社会隔离"（Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio，ASPO）。这项措施限制了几个月的体检和体育活动，并改变了人们的饮食习惯。糖尿病（DM）是全世界发病率和流行率都很高的病症。虽然大多数患者患有 II 型糖尿病，但 I 型糖尿病的比例及其特殊性也值得对 COVID-19 大流行病进行分析。方法：评估 ASPO 在 2020 年 3 月至 12 月期间对布宜诺斯艾利斯大都会区（AMBA）患者代谢控制的影响。研究结果在参与研究的 45 名受试者中，42.2% 的人的 HbA1c 水平有所上升、不知道数值或没有接受检测。这种情况需要进行更详尽的临床跟踪。此外，60% 的人体重增加，38% 的人减少了体育锻炼的频率，35% 的人根本没有进行任何体育锻炼。此外，73.3%的人表示曾经历过焦虑，64.4%的人表示冷漠，60%的人表示悲伤。结论在预防性和强制性社会隔离期间，无法进行普通活动、暂停或减少体育锻炼频率、增加或改变膳食质量以及由此导致的体重增加都会影响 HbA1c 水平的升高。
{"title":"Impact of Preventive and Mandatory Social Isolation in the control of type I diabetes in adults in the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area","authors":"Maria Isabel Morgner, Lorena Djament","doi":"10.56294/cid202382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202382","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The measures taken by the Argentine government to avoid contagion of the SARS-CoV-2 virus consisted in what was called Preventive and Mandatory Social Isolation (Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio, ASPO), which was established on March 20th of 2020. The disposition restricted medical checkups and physical activity for several months and modified the population’s eating habits. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a high incidence and prevalence pathology worldwide. While the majority of the patients suffer from DM II, the percentage of DM I and its peculiarities make worth an analysis regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Assessing the impact of ASPO on the metabolic control of patients who live in the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area (AMBA) during the period March-December 2020. Results: Of the 45 subjects involved in the study, 42.2 % saw an increase in their HbA1c level, did not know the value, or did not get tested. This is a situation of clinical interest for a more exhaustive follow-up. In addition, 60 % of the total gained weight and 38 % decreased the frequency of physical activity, while 35 % did not perform any activity at all. Furthermore, 73.3 % reported having experienced anxiety, 64.4 % apathy, and 60 %, sadness. Conclusion: The impossibility of carrying out ordinary activities, the suspension or reduction of frequency of physical exercise, and the increase and modification of the quality of meals with the resulting weight gain had an impact on the rising of HbA1c levels during the Preventive and Mandatory Social Isolation.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"50 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The following article is presented with the aim of discovering a fascinating world between various components such as art, marketing and creativity; fundamentally in understanding the background of what is now brand positioning, its numerous approaches and analyzing different points of view, highlighting that unique experiences must be generated for each user and bet on having a positive impact against the perception obtained by part of the users, thus achieving a loyalty connection. It is to recognize in the field of fashion, more specifically, in the line of lingerie, it not only dresses bodies, but also empowers and identifies who wears it. Welcome to this spectacular journey, fused with experiences that go beyond the superficial and the importance to feel security and identification with a particular brand.
{"title":"The art of seduce through a distinctive brand and women's lingerie","authors":"Alison Julieth Calderon Amaya, Maribel Garcia Rojas","doi":"10.56294/cid202363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202363","url":null,"abstract":"The following article is presented with the aim of discovering a fascinating world between various components such as art, marketing and creativity; fundamentally in understanding the background of what is now brand positioning, its numerous approaches and analyzing different points of view, highlighting that unique experiences must be generated for each user and bet on having a positive impact against the perception obtained by part of the users, thus achieving a loyalty connection. It is to recognize in the field of fashion, more specifically, in the line of lingerie, it not only dresses bodies, but also empowers and identifies who wears it. Welcome to this spectacular journey, fused with experiences that go beyond the superficial and the importance to feel security and identification with a particular brand.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"3 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article addresses the issue of occupational stress from an anthropological and sociocultural perspective in the field of biomedicine. Stress, in both common thinking and that of health professionals, has been characterized as physical and emotional discomforts caused by worries, fears, anxieties, and anxieties. Researchers have linked occupational stress to the rapid evolution of information technology, economic and social crises, and changes in working conditions. In addition, medical anthropology has contributed to the debate on genetic and cultural factors in personality and pathology, as well as the influence of culture in defining normal and pathological. The article highlights the importance of considering both the physical and sociocultural environment in the analysis of occupational stress. While business authorities focus on the personality and coping of workers, workers are concerned with working conditions and work organization. It is pointed out that stress is a physical, emotional, social and moral discomfort, whose origins and consequences are structural and whose expression varies from person to person. The article also stresses that the prevention of work-related stress must be based on a relational perspective involving knowledge and practices of different orders and dimensions (biological, social, cultural, economic, historical and ideological). Finally, it is emphasized that diseases are not randomly distributed in the population, but are related to the social structure and the position of individuals in it.
{"title":"Anthropological and sociocultural perspective of occupational stress","authors":"María de las Nieves Veloz Montano","doi":"10.56294/cid202397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202397","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the issue of occupational stress from an anthropological and sociocultural perspective in the field of biomedicine. Stress, in both common thinking and that of health professionals, has been characterized as physical and emotional discomforts caused by worries, fears, anxieties, and anxieties. Researchers have linked occupational stress to the rapid evolution of information technology, economic and social crises, and changes in working conditions. In addition, medical anthropology has contributed to the debate on genetic and cultural factors in personality and pathology, as well as the influence of culture in defining normal and pathological. The article highlights the importance of considering both the physical and sociocultural environment in the analysis of occupational stress. While business authorities focus on the personality and coping of workers, workers are concerned with working conditions and work organization. It is pointed out that stress is a physical, emotional, social and moral discomfort, whose origins and consequences are structural and whose expression varies from person to person. The article also stresses that the prevention of work-related stress must be based on a relational perspective involving knowledge and practices of different orders and dimensions (biological, social, cultural, economic, historical and ideological). Finally, it is emphasized that diseases are not randomly distributed in the population, but are related to the social structure and the position of individuals in it.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"3 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139260587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article explores the crucial stage of early childhood in the formation of personality, emphasizing the importance of high quality education for children from 0 to 6 years of age. It underlines the need for a complete and constant preparation during this vital phase, highlighting the fundamental role of teachers in improving their pedagogical performance. The main objective of the article is to present preliminary findings of an exploratory study. This study focuses on the professional needs and deficiencies of teachers dedicated to the communicative skills in Mother Tongue during Early Childhood, specifically in the Luyanó Popular Council of the Diez de Octubre municipality, Havana. The results suggest that these needs can be effectively addressed through a professional improvement approach that is systematic and continuous. This approach includes the management of fundamental theoretical tools based on cognitive, communicative and sociocultural perspectives, as well as the conception of an interdisciplinary and enriching educational process.
本文探讨了幼儿期这一人格形成的关键阶段，强调了为 0 至 6 岁儿童提供优质教育的重要性。文章强调了在这一重要阶段进行全面和持续准备的必要性，突出了教师在提高其教学水平方面的重要作用。文章的主要目的是介绍一项探索性研究的初步结果。这项研究的重点是哈瓦那 Diez de Octubre 市 Luyanó 人民委员会专门从事幼儿母语交际技能教学的教师的专业需求和不足之处。研究结果表明，这些需求可以通过系统和持续的专业改进方法得到有效解决。这种方法包括基于认知、交流和社会文化视角的基本理论工具的管理，以及跨学科和丰富的教育过程的构想。
{"title":"The improvement of preschool educators in communication skills: describing and narrating from an interdisciplinary perspective","authors":"Mercedes Shuman Padrón","doi":"10.56294/cid202392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202392","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the crucial stage of early childhood in the formation of personality, emphasizing the importance of high quality education for children from 0 to 6 years of age. It underlines the need for a complete and constant preparation during this vital phase, highlighting the fundamental role of teachers in improving their pedagogical performance. The main objective of the article is to present preliminary findings of an exploratory study. This study focuses on the professional needs and deficiencies of teachers dedicated to the communicative skills in Mother Tongue during Early Childhood, specifically in the Luyanó Popular Council of the Diez de Octubre municipality, Havana. The results suggest that these needs can be effectively addressed through a professional improvement approach that is systematic and continuous. This approach includes the management of fundamental theoretical tools based on cognitive, communicative and sociocultural perspectives, as well as the conception of an interdisciplinary and enriching educational process.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"44 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139263597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Noemi Dora Gomez, Kjara Aidee Limachi, Giselle Daiana Mendez, Andrea Soledad Ramirez, Anahi Juliana Saavedra, Marina Lilliam Taboada
For biomedicine, "death is the irreversible loss of the capacity and content of the consciousness that provides the essential attributes of the human being and that integrate the functioning of the organism as a whole". Until well into the 19th century, the organ that determined a person's death was the heart. If the heart stopped beating, death had won the battle; however, with the advance of medicine, other signs are considered to declare a person dead. Among these biological signs are the cessation of brain function, breathing, blood circulation and when the heart stops beating. Doctors affirm that a brain-dead person manifests the absence of movements, repeated grimaces, incessant blinking, not responding to light and not breathing independently. To conclude with this essay, we must recognize the importance for us as health professionals who evidence death in our daily lives to be aware of the concept of death since this allows us to articulate the attitudes that are socially assumed in front of it and in general, with the social game; and, at the same time, how this practice favours that awareness and know how different cultures, societies and religions face death, in order to be able to be nurses with an intercultural vision about death.
{"title":"Understanding Departure: Diversity of Perspectives on Death in Societies and Religions","authors":"Noemi Dora Gomez, Kjara Aidee Limachi, Giselle Daiana Mendez, Andrea Soledad Ramirez, Anahi Juliana Saavedra, Marina Lilliam Taboada","doi":"10.56294/cid202381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/cid202381","url":null,"abstract":"For biomedicine, \"death is the irreversible loss of the capacity and content of the consciousness that provides the essential attributes of the human being and that integrate the functioning of the organism as a whole\". Until well into the 19th century, the organ that determined a person's death was the heart. If the heart stopped beating, death had won the battle; however, with the advance of medicine, other signs are considered to declare a person dead. Among these biological signs are the cessation of brain function, breathing, blood circulation and when the heart stops beating. Doctors affirm that a brain-dead person manifests the absence of movements, repeated grimaces, incessant blinking, not responding to light and not breathing independently. To conclude with this essay, we must recognize the importance for us as health professionals who evidence death in our daily lives to be aware of the concept of death since this allows us to articulate the attitudes that are socially assumed in front of it and in general, with the social game; and, at the same time, how this practice favours that awareness and know how different cultures, societies and religions face death, in order to be able to be nurses with an intercultural vision about death.","PeriodicalId":502877,"journal":{"name":"Community and Interculturality in Dialogue","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139279566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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