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Peran Pendidik Dalam Pengembangan Efektivitas Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik 教育者在发展对学习者学习成果的有效评价中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1381
Firyal Nabila Afifah
Student learning outcomes are an important aspect that will be used to make decisions regarding the planning and implementation of future learning. In order to know student learning outcomes, evaluation is needed. A good evaluation depends on the planners and implementers, namely educators. Educators must be able to rack their brains to find appropriate and effective evaluation instruments with students. The aim of this research is to clarify and describe the important role of educators in developing the effectiveness of evaluating learning outcomes. The data collection method used is literature study from journals that have been accredited by Sinta, data processing uses qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show that educators must be able to plan, implement and report evaluations of student learning outcomes.
学生的学习成果是未来学习规划和实施决策的一个重要方面。为了了解学生的学习成果,需要进行评价。好的评价取决于规划者和实施者,即教育工作者。教育工作者必须能够绞尽脑汁,与学生一起寻找适当而有效的评价工具。本研究旨在阐明和描述教育工作者在提高学习成果评价有效性方面的重要作用。采用的数据收集方法是通过 Sinta 认证的期刊进行文献研究,数据处理采用定性描述方法。研究结果表明,教育工作者必须能够计划、实施和报告对学生学习成果的评价。
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引用次数: 0
Systematic Literature Review (SLR ), Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Donor Darah. 系统文献综述 (SLR),献血知识改进。
Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1379
Tasha Aina, Usiono
The number of people donating blood in Indonesia is relatively low, with the number of regular donors at 250 thousand compared to the population in Indonesia which has 230-240 million people (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2019), this shows that awareness of voluntary blood donation among the public is still low . The aim of this research is to conduct a literature review, namely to provide information about blood donation and provide understanding to the public about carrying out blood donation. The technique used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) strategy, which aims to identify, review and evaluate all relevant research so as to answer research questions at specified stages. The conclusion obtained from the results of this research is that this community service activity is able to increase knowledge about blood donation in the community
印度尼西亚的献血人数相对较少,定期献血人数为 25 万,而印度尼西亚的人口为 2.3-2.4 亿(印度尼西亚共和国卫生部,2019 年),这表明公众的自愿献血意识仍然较低。本研究的目的是进行文献综述,即提供有关献血的信息,让公众了解如何进行献血。所使用的技术是系统文献综述(SLR)策略,其目的是识别、审查和评估所有相关研究,以便在特定阶段回答研究问题。从研究结果中得出的结论是,这项社区服务活动能够增加社区居民对献血的了解。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Potensi Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Sebagai Energi Alternatif Biogas Terbarukan 分析有机废物管理作为可再生沼气替代能源的潜力
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1327
Dayang Nur Aqilah, Yushardi, Sudarti
Indonesia is a country with rapid population growth. With ongoing population growth, the percentage of waste growth in Indonesia is getting higher. Waste is classified into organic and non-organic waste. The waste management system is still less effective and efficient. Piles of rubbish have the potential to produce gases that are dangerous to health. One effort to handle waste is to convert waste into renewable alternative energy. The aim of this research is to determine the potential of organic waste in Indonesia. So that the existing potential can be converted into an alternative biogas energy. This research provides insight into dealing with the potential for managing organic waste as sustainable energy and can reduce the percentage of waste in Indonesia.
印度尼西亚是一个人口快速增长的国家。随着人口的不断增长,印尼的垃圾增长比例也越来越高。废物分为有机废物和无机废物。垃圾管理系统的效率和效益仍然较低。成堆的垃圾有可能产生危害健康的气体。将垃圾转化为可再生替代能源是处理垃圾的一种方法。这项研究的目的是确定印度尼西亚有机废物的潜力。以便将现有的潜力转化为可替代的沼气能源。这项研究有助于深入了解将有机废物作为可持续能源进行管理的潜力,并能降低印尼的废物比例。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Perkembangan Penanggulangan Pencemaran Udara Yang Disebabkan Oleh Bahan Bakar Fosil 化石燃料造成空气污染的对策发展分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1331
Wardah Nibras Salsabila, Yushardi, Sudarti
Air is a component of life that is very important for the survival of living things. Living creatures need oxygen gas to continue breathing. Clean air is hard to find. This is because the air has been polluted by several substances and particles that damage the air network. There are various forms of air pollution, one of which is air pollution due to fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are often used in motor vehicles and industrial factories. This requires special attention by both the government and society. The purpose of this analysis is to determine the impact caused by air pollution and the countermeasures that have been carried out in Indonesia. The method used is the literature study method. This method refers to the analysis of sources such as books and journals. Health is the main aspect that is the impact of air pollution, followed by the economy. The government has issued several policies as an effort to tackle air pollution in Indonesia.
空气是生命的组成部分,对生物的生存非常重要。生物需要氧气才能继续呼吸。清洁的空气很难找到。这是因为空气受到多种物质和颗粒的污染,破坏了空气网络。空气污染有多种形式,化石燃料造成的空气污染就是其中之一。化石燃料通常用于机动车和工业工厂。这需要政府和社会给予特别关注。本分析的目的是确定空气污染造成的影响以及印度尼西亚已采取的对策。采用的方法是文献研究法。这种方法是指对书籍和期刊等资料来源进行分析。健康是空气污染影响的主要方面,其次是经济。政府已出台多项政策,努力解决印尼的空气污染问题。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Potensi Angin Berbasis IoT (Internet of Things) Di Daerah Kawasan Pesisir 基于物联网的沿海地区风能潜力分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1333
Mariska Yudha Amindri, Yusardhi, Sudarti
This research aims to analyze the potential of IoT (Internet of Things) based wind around coastal areas. The research method used is a literature review. Based on this, the data used was obtained from various national and international scientific articles in the form of descriptions. Wind is air that moves from areas that have high pressure to areas that have low pressure. Technological developments provide convenience for human needs. One of them is the application of Internet of Things-based technology to detect wind speed and direction. Based on information obtained from several research journals, the researchers succeeded in detecting wind speed and direction using IoT-based tools. The devices that the researchers used were microcontrollers, Android, power supplies, optocoupler sensors, and magnetic field sensors. So the tool used is designed first to detect wind speed and direction and then the information or data will be stored in a database and can be accessed via the website.
本研究旨在分析沿海地区基于物联网(IoT)的风能潜力。采用的研究方法是文献综述。在此基础上,以描述的形式从各种国内和国际科学文章中获取数据。风是从高压地区向低压地区流动的空气。技术发展为人类需求提供了便利。其中之一就是应用基于物联网的技术来检测风速和风向。根据从一些研究期刊上获得的信息,研究人员利用基于物联网的工具成功地检测了风速和风向。研究人员使用的设备包括微控制器、安卓系统、电源、光耦合器传感器和磁场传感器。因此,所使用的工具首先用于检测风速和风向,然后将信息或数据存储到数据库中,并可通过网站访问。
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引用次数: 0
Potensi Energi Air Sebagai Sumber Energi Listrik di Daerah Wonosobo 水能作为原野坡地区电能来源的潜力
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1326
Rizal Wijayanto, Yushardi, Sudarti
Water energy is indispensable in meeting the needs of all creatures, water energy sources that can be obtained for free must be utilized and maintained as well as possible. Especially in areas that have a large enough potential water source, this potential can later be utilized primarily as a source of electrical energy. Electrical energy is very much used in human activities, so in the process of utilization it must be used as much as possible. With the existence of water energy sources, it will greatly help save energy in this era of rapid development. Wonosobo is one of the areas that has a high potential for water energy sources. This is because the area in Wonosobo has quite high rainfall and a tropical climate, with many streams and water sources scattered in each area. That way it can be maximized regarding the use of water energy sources for power plants located in Wonosobo.
要满足所有生物的需求,水能是不可或缺的,因此必须尽可能利用和维护好可以免费获得的水能资源。特别是在那些拥有足够大的潜在水源的地区,这些潜在的水源以后可以主要作为电能来利用。电能在人类活动中的使用量非常大,因此在利用过程中必须尽可能多地使用电能。在这个飞速发展的时代,水能的存在将大大有助于节约能源。沃诺索波是水能资源潜力较大的地区之一。这是因为,沃诺索博地区降雨量相当大,而且属于热带气候,每个地区都分布着许多溪流和水源。因此,位于沃诺索博的发电厂可以最大限度地利用水能资源。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Potensi Pemanfaatan Energi Angin Sebagai Sumber Energi Listrik Di Indonesia 印度尼西亚利用风能作为电能来源的潜力分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1330
Harirotul Lathifah, Sudarti, Yushardi
This research was carried out in order to find out the potential for utilizing wind energy as a source of electrical energy in Indonesia. Where this research is to fulfill the final assignment of the environmental physics course. This research is a literature study which aims to analyze several results of articles, journals and previous research. The purpose of this analysis refers to the application and development of the potential use of wind energy as a source of electrical energy in various regions of Indonesia. Like in the rice fields of Blang Krueng Village, Baitussalam District. This research is a qualitative descriptive design method through analysis, identification and exploration of previous findings. The subject targeted for this research is the use of wind energy as a source of electrical energy in various regions of Indonesia. The objects of this research are journals and articles. Briefly, the results of this research show two categories. first analysis of the categories of application of wind energy as a source of electrical energy in various regions of Indonesia. Analysis of the two categories of authentic development from several researchers who developed hydropower as a source of electrical energy.
开展这项研究是为了了解印度尼西亚利用风能作为电能来源的潜力。这项研究是为了完成环境物理学课程的期末作业。本研究是一项文献研究,旨在分析文章、期刊和以往研究的若干成果。分析的目的是了解风能作为电能来源在印尼各地区的应用和发展潜力。比如在 Baitussalam 区 Blang Krueng 村的稻田里。本研究采用定性描述设计方法,通过分析、识别和探索以往的研究成果。本研究的目标对象是印度尼西亚各地区将风能用作电能的情况。研究对象是期刊和文章。首先分析了印度尼西亚各地区将风能作为电能来源的应用类别。从几位开发水电作为电能来源的研究人员那里分析两类真实的开发情况。
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引用次数: 0
Mengenal Konsep Zero Waste : Mengurangi, Mendaur Ulang, Dan Mengelola Sampah Dengan Bijak 了解零废弃概念:减少、回收和明智地管理废物
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1354
Rina Dian Novianti, Sudarti, Yushardi
Waste management through the implementation of the zero waste concept is an initiative that involves a transformation of innovative and efficient lifestyles, aiming to promote a renewable resource cycle. This article comprehensively discusses the Zero Waste concept with a literature study approach, delving into strategies for reducing, recycling, and wisely managing waste. Through the analysis of various literature sources, the article outlines the core principles of Zero Waste, including the crucial understanding of waste separation at the household level, composting, and the collection of items suitable for resale. This concept goes beyond being merely a waste management method; it is also a philosophy that encourages a shift in societal perspectives on waste, considering it as a valuable resource. It is hoped that the in-depth understanding of the Zero Waste concept presented in this article will provide a foundation for everyone to adopt environmentally friendly practices, minimize waste, and contribute to global environmental protection.
通过实施零废弃物概念进行废弃物管理是一项涉及创新和高效生活方式转变的倡议,旨在促进可再生资源循环。本文以文献研究的方法全面论述了零废弃物概念,深入探讨了减少、回收和明智管理废弃物的策略。通过对各种文献资料的分析,文章概述了零废弃的核心原则,包括对家庭垃圾分类、堆肥和收集适合转售的物品的重要理解。这一概念不仅是一种废物管理方法,也是一种鼓励社会转变废物观,将其视为宝贵资源的理念。希望本文所介绍的对零废弃概念的深入理解,能为每个人采取环保做法、最大限度地减少废弃物以及为全球环境保护做出贡献奠定基础。
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引用次数: 0
Potensi Pemanfaatan Limbah Kotoran Ternak Sapi Sebagai Pupuk Kompos Ramah Lingkungan 利用牛粪废弃物作为环保堆肥的潜力
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1325
Muhammad Hasan Muzammil, Sudarti, Yushardi
The utilization of cow dung waste as compost has significant positive impacts on the agricultural sector and the environment. This article describes the production process of compost fertilizer and analyzes its impact on soil fertility, crop productivity, and reduction of environmental pollution. Compost fertilizer not only improves soil structure and provides balanced nutrition for plants, but also reduces the amount of waste discharged into the environment. The discussion will cover the technical aspects of compost production, its impact on soil quality, and the need for further research to support sustainable agriculture. The utilization of cow dung waste as compost provides important benefits that can improve the understanding and practice of sustainable agriculture.
将牛粪废弃物用作堆肥对农业部门和环境都有显著的积极影响。本文介绍了堆肥的生产过程,并分析了其对土壤肥力、作物产量和减少环境污染的影响。堆肥不仅能改善土壤结构,为植物提供均衡营养,还能减少排入环境的废物量。讨论将涵盖堆肥生产的技术方面、堆肥对土壤质量的影响以及进一步研究支持可持续农业的必要性。将牛粪废弃物用作堆肥具有重要的益处,可以提高人们对可持续农业的认识,并促进可持续农业的实践。
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引用次数: 0
Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan Dan Koordinasi Mata-Tangan Terhadap Ketepatan Passing Bawah Bolavoli Pada Siswa SMPN 5 Singingi Hilir SMPN 5 Singingi Hilir 学生手臂肌肉力量和眼手协调对博拉沃利低传准确性的贡献
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v2i4.1320
Dina Suherni, Alficandra
Ahmadi, N. (2007). panduan olahraga bola voli. SOLO,ERA PUSTAKA UTAMA. asril,  aryadi adnan. (2010). evaluasi pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga. MALANG,UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG. Agus Dwi Kuncoro. (2021). Hubungan kekuatan otot lengan dengan hasil servis atas bola voli. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, 4(2), 118–125. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v4i2.4661. Ahmad Marzuki,Andi TBD Alsaudi, I. H. (2021). Hubungan kekuatan otot lengan dan ketepatan passing bawah permainan bola voli. Stkipkusumanegara.Ac.Id, 3(2), 74-. https://doi.org/https://jurnal.stkipkusumanegara.ac.id/index.php/semnara2020/article/download/1270/867/4981. Arikunto. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Penelitian Pendekatan Taktik. Rineka Cipta. Candra, A., & Henjilito, R. (2018). Pengaruh Latihan Pukulan Menggunakan Imagery Terhadap Hasil Smash Permainan Bolavoli. Journal Sport Area, 3(2), 102–110. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2018.vol3(2).1611 Daharis,Ahmad ramadani, (2014). Kontribusi kekuatan otot lengan dan kelenturan terhadap hasil belajar praktek gerakan RATSLAG senam mahasiswa penjaskesrek UIR. Sport Area, 48(8), 122–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2016.v0l1(1).376 Dupri. (2018). Model latihan passing bawah bola voli pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Sport Area, 14(3), 168-178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2018.vol3(2).2135 Ertanto, R., Supriyadi, M., & Syafutra, W. (2021). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata-Tangan dengan Kemampuan Servis Bawah Bola Voli Siswa. Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga (JPJO), 5(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v5i1.2850 Ilham. (2011). hubungan kekuatan otot lengan dengan kemampuan chest pass pemain bola basket siswa smpn 11 kota jambi. Journal Penelitian Universitas Jambi, 1(3), 13–18. https://doi.org/http://dx.org/10.22342/jme.4.2.414.160-171 Ismaryati. (2018). ). Tes dan pengukuran olahraga. SURAKARTA, UNS PRESS. Jahrir, A. S. (2019). Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata Tangan Dan Panjang Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Passing Bawah Bolavoli Siswa. Exercise : Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 1(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.37289/exercise.v1i1.22 Joni alpen. (2017). kontribusi kekuatan otot lengan terhadap hasil servis bawah bola voli di smp negeri 2 rambah samo kabupaten rokan hulu. Journal Sport Area, 2(2), 18–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2017.vol2(1).592 Kamarudin, Muspita, & Fernando, R. (2016). Profil Kebugaran jasmani Mahasiswa Penjaskesrek Smester 1 FKIP UIR Tahun 2015/2016. Journal Sport Area, 3(1), 70–78. https://doi.org/https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/view/1306 Kamarudin. (2021). pengaruh latihan kekuatan otot lengan terhadap hasil lempar lembing. Jurnal Athletic and Sport Nutrition, 1(1), 23-29. https://doi.org/https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/jasti/article/view/6832 Muhammad Reza Atsani. (2020). Meningkat
Ahmadi, N. (2007).SOLO, ERA OVERVIEW.(2010). Assessment of Physical Education and Sports.马兰,马兰州立大学。 Agus Dwi Kuncoro.(2021).手臂肌肉力量与排球发球成绩的关系》。健康与休闲体育教育期刊》,4(2),118-125。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v4i2.4661。 Ahmad Marzuki, Andi TBD Alsaudi, I. H. (2021).H. (2021).手臂肌肉力量与排球比赛传球准确性的关系。Stkipkusumanegara.Ac.Id, 3(2), 74-. https://doi.org/https://jurnal.stkipkusumanegara.ac.id/index.php/semnara2020/article/download/1270/867/4981. Arikunto.(2013).研究程序:A Tactical Research Approach.Rineka Cipta. Candra, A., & Henjilito, R. (2018)。使用意象进行冲拳训练对博拉沃利游戏粉碎结果的影响》。体育领域期刊》,3(2),102-110。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2018.vol3(2).1611 Daharis,Ahmad ramadani,(2014).手臂肌肉力量和柔韧性对UIR学生Penjaskesrek练习RATSLAG体操动作学习成果的贡献。体育领域》,48(8),122-124。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2016.v0l1(1).376 Dupri.(2018).初中生排球下传训练模式。体育领域》,14(3),168-178。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2018.vol3(2).2135 Ertanto, R., Supriyadi, M., & Syafutra, W. (2021)。手臂肌肉力量和眼手协调与学生排球低位发球能力的关系》。Gelanggang Olahraga:Gelanggang Olahraga: Journal of Physical Education and Sports (JPJO),5(1),9-21。https://doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v5i1.2850 Ilham.(2011). The relationship between arm muscle strength and chest pass ability of basketball players smpn 11 jambi city students.Jambi University Research Journal, 1(3), 13-18. https://doi.org/http://dx.org/10.22342/jme.4.2.414.160-171 Ismaryati.(2018). ).体育测试与测量》。苏拉卡尔塔,UNS 出版社。 Jahrir, A. S. (2019).手臂肌肉力量、手眼协调和手臂长度对学生博拉沃利下传能力的贡献。Exercise:Journal of Physical Education and Sport,1(1),49-67。https://doi.org/10.37289/exercise.v1i1.22 Joni alpen.(2017).在SMP NEGERI 2 RAMBA SAMO RIKAN HULU区手臂肌肉力量对排球底线发球结果的贡献。体育领域期刊》,2(2),18-27。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2017.vol2(1).592 Kamarudin, Muspita, & Fernando, R. (2016)。2015/2016学年Penjaskesrek Smester 1 FKIP UIR学生的体能概况。https://doi.org/https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/view/1306 Kamarudin.(手臂肌肉力量训练对标枪投掷成绩的影响。https://doi.org/https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/jasti/article/view/6832 Muhammad Reza Atsani.(2020).用打球法提高排球项目十一年级机电一体化Epcos SMK Negeri 1 Batam班学生的传球能力。印度尼西亚体育学报》,1(2),54-58。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.252299/es:ijope.2020.v0l1(2).5592。 Nala, N. (2002).登巴萨:巴厘岛地区印尼国家体育委员会。 Nur Mahfuzah Agustin, F. effendi.(2022).手臂肌肉力量与UKM排球stkip nu indramayu上发球准确性之间的关系水平。https://doi.org/https://ejournal.stkipnu.ac.id/index.php/JKJO/article/view/145 Suparman.(2020).SMPIT Al-Fityan Gowa男子排球课外活动参与者的眼手协调和手臂肌肉力量对发球能力的贡献期刊》。Unimuda Sport Journal,1(1),1-9。(排球运动员腿部肌肉爆发力、手眼协调性和柔韧性与击球能力的关系。https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/sporta.v6i2.190 Syarif Hidayat.(运动训练理论与方法》。日惹:Graha Ilmu。 Sugiyono.(2013).定量和定性研究方法与研发》。Alfabeta出版社,万隆。
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