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Interferensi Bahasa Ibu Terhadap Penguasaan Bahasa Indonesia Menulis Cerita Rakyak 母语对印尼语书架故事写作的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1553
Theopilus, Berthin Simega, Anastasia Baan
The aim of this research is to describe the form of mother tongue that often interferes with mastery of Indonesian, as well as to find out the factors that cause mother tongue interference with mastery of Indonesian in writing the Mamasa folklore by class IX students of SMPN 2 Sesenapadang Mamasa. The type of research used is qualitative research. The research method used is direct observation (observation). The analysis techniques used are data collection, data redaction, data presentation and conclusions and withdrawal/verification. The results of the research show that it is true that there is interference in Mamasa's mother tongue with the mastery of Indonesian in writing Mamasa folk tales by class IX students of SMPN 2 Sesenapadang Mamasa, due to the students/speakers' daily habit of using their mother tongue.
本研究的目的是描述经常干扰印尼语学习的母语形式,并找出导致印尼语学习受到母语干扰的因素。研究类型为定性研究。采用的研究方法是直接观察法(观察)。使用的分析技术包括数据收集、数据编辑、数据展示和结论以及撤回/验证。研究结果表明,由于学生/讲演者日常使用母语的习惯,母语确实干扰了 SMPN 2 Sesenapadang Mamasa 第九班学生在编写 Mamasa 民间故事时对印尼语的掌握。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Sugesti Imajinasi Dengan Teknik Hypnoteaching Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen 用海普诺提法进行想象暗示对短篇小说写作技巧的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1551
Resli Pasoloran, Dina Gasong, Resnita Dewi
The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of applying the imagination suggestion method with hypnoteaching techniques to improve students' short story writing skills at SMPN 2 Rantepao and whether the application of this method is effective in stimulating students' creative ideas in writing short stories. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design. Data collection procedures were carried out using test, questionnaire, observation and treatment methods. Data analysis techniques using test result data management and statistical analysis. The research results found in this study can be concluded that the two classes as well as the pretest and posttest data are samples that are not normally distributed. Paired Sample Test Results t Test obtained Sig. (2-Tailed) of 0.000<0.005 in the control class and 0.000<0.005 for the experimental class, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average pretest and posttest learning outcomes in the two classes. Based on the Independent Sample Test, data was obtained that there was an average or mean value in the experimental class posttest of 83.66 and 76.54 in the control class. This value can be interpreted as the average value in the experimental class being higher than the control class. Thus hypothesis H0 is rejected and hypothesis H1 is accepted.
本研究的目的是了解在兰特保第二高级中等教育学校(SMPN 2 Rantepao)应用想象力暗示法和催眠技术提高学生的短篇小说写作能力是否有效果,以及应用这种方法是否能有效激发学生的短篇小说创作灵感。研究采用的是准实验研究设计的定量研究类型。数据收集程序采用测试法、问卷法、观察法和处理法。数据分析技术采用测试结果数据管理和统计分析。本研究发现的研究结果可以得出结论:两个班级以及前测和后测数据都是不呈正态分布的样本。配对样本检验结果 t 检验的 Sig(双尾)为:对照班 0.000<0.005,实验班 0.000<0.005,因此可以得出结论,两个班级的前测和后测平均学习成绩存在差异。根据独立样本检验得出的数据,实验班后测的平均值为 83.66,对照班为 76.54。这个数值可以解释为实验班的平均值高于对照班。因此,假设 H0 被否决,假设 H1 被接受。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Media Youtube Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Youtube 媒体对印尼语学习的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-25 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1547
Meiltianus Nelvan, Rita Tanduk, Berthin Simega
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pengaruh media youtube terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk siswa kelas XI di   SMAN 2 Tana Toraja dan mendeskripsikan peran guru dalam mengintegrasikan media youtube ke dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk siswa kelas XI di SMAN 2 Tana Toraja. Penelitian dilakukan dengan jenis pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, kusioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji kualitas data dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Media  youtube yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berpengaruh secara positif pada siswa kelas XI di SMAN 2 Tana Toraja. Pengaruh signifikan berdasarkan hasil pada pengujian hipotesis (uji t) yang mana adalah sebesar 0,00<0,00 dan nilai thitung 5,407>ttabel 1,677. Hasil ini sesuai dengan hasil jawaban siswa pada kuesioner/angket yang lebih banyak memberi tanggap sangat setuju dan setuju pada setiap pernyataan kuesioner; 2) Guru-guru dapat berperan positif dalam mengintegrasikan media youtube ke dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk siswa kelas XI di SMAN 2 Tana Toraja.
本研究旨在描述YouTube媒体对SMAN 2 Tana Toraja学校十一年级学生印尼语学习的影响,以及教师在将YouTube媒体融入SMAN 2 Tana Toraja学校十一年级学生印尼语学习中的作用。本研究采用定量研究方法。数据收集程序通过观察、问卷调查、访谈和文献记录等方法进行。本研究采用的数据分析方法是数据质量测试和假设检验。研究结果如下1)印尼语学习中使用的 YouTube 媒体对 SMAN 2 Tana Toraja 学校十一年级学生有积极影响。根据假设检验(t 检验)的结果(0.00ttabel 1.677),效果明显。这一结果与学生对问卷/调查表的回答结果一致,学生对问卷/调查表中的每项陈述都表示非常同意和同意;2)教师在将YouTube媒体整合到SMAN 2 Tana Toraja学校十一年级学生的印尼语学习中可以发挥积极作用。
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引用次数: 0
Kemampuan Peserta Didik Memahami Puisi Rakyat Melalui Pendekatan Etnopedagogik 通过民族教学法提高学习者理解民间诗歌的能力
Pub Date : 2024-02-25 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1545
Amsaliagusnawati, Rita Tanduk, Resnita Dewi
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan peserta didik memahami puisi rakyat melalui pendekatan etnopedagogik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dan mendeskripsikan persepsi guru dan peserta didik tentang penerapan pendekatan etnopedagogik dalam pembelajaran puisi rakyat pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, angket, tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dengan menggunakan program Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 20,0 for windows. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) kemampuan peserta didik memahami puisi rakyat melalui pendekatan etnopedagogik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa dikategorikan memadai/tuntas. (2) Persepsi guru terhadap penerapan pendekatan etnopedagogik dalam pembelajaran puisi rakyat pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa merupakan pendekatan yang cocok dan sesuai dengan karakteristik lingkungan peserta didik yang berlatar belakang budaya Mamasa, sesuai dengan karakter peserta didik, serta sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman.
本研究旨在描述学生通过印尼语学科中的民族教学法理解民间诗歌的能力,并描述教师和学生对印尼语学科中的民族教学法在印尼语七班(SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa)民间诗歌学习中的应用的看法。研究设计采用描述性定量研究设计。数据收集程序采用观察法、问卷法、测试法和文献法。数据分析技术使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)20.0 版进行描述性统计分析。研究结果表明:(1) 通过民族教学法学习印尼语科目,SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa 七年级学生理解民间诗歌的能力被归类为足够/完全。(2) 教师认为民族教学法在印尼语科目七(SMP Negeri 1 Mamasa)班的民间诗歌学习中的应用是一种合适的方法,符合具有 Mamasa 文化背景的学生所处环境的特点,符合学生的特点,符合时代的特点。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Narasi Dengan Mengunakan Media Gambar Seri 利用图片系列媒体提高记叙文写作能力
Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1539
Noni Rismayanti, Resnita Dewi, Rita Tanduk
The purpose of this research is to determine the use of series image media in improving students' skills and motivation in writing narrative essays and to find out the factors that influence students in writing narrative essays using series image media for class IV SDN 010 Pakasassan Mamasa. The research carried out was classroom action research. Type of quantitative descriptive research. Data collection procedures were carried out using interviews, journals and tests. Data analysis techniques use qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The aim of data analysis techniques is to find out in detail how to obtain data and the development of research results. The results of the research found in this study were the students' completeness in learning Indonesian after applying the series of picture media in cycle I. It was found that 6 students or 24% had successfully completed the ability to write narrative essays. Meanwhile, in cycle II it was found that the highest student score was 95 with a score range of 25 and an average score of 86.01 from a total of 25 students. It can be concluded that the use of series image media has a positive influence on learning to write narrative essays.
本研究的目的是确定系列图像媒体在提高学生写作记叙文的技能和动机方面的应用,并找出影响第四班 SDN 010 Pakasassan Mamasa 学生使用系列图像媒体写作记叙文的因素。开展的研究是课堂行动研究。类型为定量描述性研究。数据收集程序通过访谈、日记和测试进行。数据分析技术采用定性和定量数据分析技术。数据分析技术的目的是详细了解如何获取数据以及研究成果的发展情况。本研究发现的研究结果是学生在第一周期应用系列图片媒体后学习印尼语的完整性。结果发现,有 6 名学生(占 24%)成功完成了记叙文写作能力的学习。同时,在周期 II 中发现,学生的最高得分是 95 分,得分范围是 25 分,总共 25 名学生的平均得分是 86.01 分。由此可以得出结论,系列图像媒体的使用对学习写记叙文有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intrapersonal Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas 人际智能对高中生数学概念理解能力的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1538
Hanifatul Aini, Nanang Khuzaini, Sustianta
This study aims to determine the effect of intrapersonal intelligence on the ability to understand mathematical concepts. The research method used is quantitative research with a correlational survey method. The population in this study were all students of class XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Sedayu. The research sample amounted to 65 students taken from 2 XII MIPA classes with sampling techniques using random sampling techniques. Research instruments in the form of intrapersonal intelligence questionnaires and questions about the ability to understand mathematical concepts. The data analysis technique was carried out by classical assumption test and simple regression test. Based on the results of the study obtained that there is a significant positive effect of intrapersonal intelligence on the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts, where the amount of contribution given by intrapersonal intelligence to understanding mathematical concepts is 27.2%.
本研究旨在确定人际智能对理解数学概念能力的影响。采用的研究方法是相关调查法的定量研究。研究对象是 MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Sedayu 第十二班的所有学生。研究样本为 65 名学生,来自 2 个 MIPA XII 班,采用随机抽样技术。研究工具为人际智能问卷和有关理解数学概念能力的问题。数据分析技术采用经典假设检验和简单回归检验。根据研究结果,个人智能对学生理解数学概念的能力有显著的积极影响,其中个人智能对理解数学概念的贡献率为 27.2%。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Penilaian Autentik Terhadap Pembelajaran Menulis Cerpen 真实评估模式在短篇小说写作学习中的应用
Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1532
Serlina, Anastasia Baan, Irna Fitriana
The aim of this research is to describe the teacher's planning in carrying out authentic assessment applied to Indonesian language subjects and to describe the application of the authentic assessment model to the short story writing learning of Class IX students of SMP Negeri 1 Pana. The research was conducted as a qualitative type of research and used a case study approach. Data collection procedures were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation methods. Data analysis includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results of the research are that (1) The implementation of the 2013 Curriculum at SMP Negeri 1 Pana has been carried out even though the implementation was carried out in a gradual manner and in this year's learning the 2013 curriculum has been implemented in all classes. (2) The implementation of authentic assessment in Indonesian language learning at SMP Negeri 1 Pana has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the 2013 curriculum. (3) Preparation for authentic assessment carried out by Indonesian language subject teachers on knowledge competency. (4) Implementation of authentic assessment in Indonesian language learning on knowledge competencies using written test techniques, oral tests and assignments.
本研究的目的是描述教师在印尼语学科中开展真实评价的规划,并描述真实评价模式在SMP Negeri 1 Pana第九班学生短篇小说写作学习中的应用。本研究采用个案研究法进行定性研究。数据收集程序通过观察、访谈和记录方法进行。数据分析包括数据收集、数据还原、数据展示和数据验证。研究结果表明:(1)尽管2013年课程是以循序渐进的方式实施的,但在今年的学习中,所有班级都实施了2013年课程。(2) 根据2013年教学大纲的规定,在国立巴那第一中学印尼语学习中实施了真实评估。(3) 印尼语学科教师在知识能力方面为真实评价做准备。(4) 在印尼语学习中使用书面测试技术、口试和作业对知识能力进行真实评估。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Melalui Penggunaan Media Kartu Kata 通过使用单词卡媒体提高印尼语学习成绩
Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1530
Ester Tekkay, Berthin Simega, Anastasia Baan
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media kartu kata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan kemampuan membaca peserta didik kelas rendah melalui penggunaan media kartu kata pada kelas I SDN 011 Tatoa Kabupaten Mamasa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian (mixed methods research) yaitu metode penelitian kombinasi dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, angket dan tes. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dari hasil pengolalan data sebelum dan sesudah digunakan media pembelajaran kartu kata diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia setelah menggunakannya. Hasil ini dapat dilihat pada skor rata-rata hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia murid kelas I dengan pre-test yaitu 32,22 berada pada kategori sangat rendah dan skor rata- rata pada pos-test yaitu 84,89 berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media kartu baca mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap pembelajaran membaca pemahaman siswa.
本研究的目的是确定使用字卡媒体提高阅读能力的效果,并确定通过在 SDN 011 Tatoa Mamasa Regency 一班使用字卡媒体,低年级学生阅读能力的提高程度。本研究采用了一种研究类型(混合方法研究),这是一种综合研究方法,使用定量方法。数据收集程序采用观察法、问卷法和测试法。数据分析技术采用描述性和推论性统计分析。本研究发现的研究结果是 从使用单词卡学习媒体前后的数据收集结果可知,使用单词卡学习媒体后,印尼语学习成绩有所提高。这一结果可以从一年级学生印尼语学习成果的平均分中看出,前测的平均分为 32.22 分,属于非常低的类别,而后测的平均分为 84.89 分,属于非常高的类别。由此可以得出结论,阅读卡媒体的使用对学生的阅读理解学习有着积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia terhadap Minat Belajar Matematika 印度尼西亚现实主义数学教育对数学学习兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1524
Desintha Paxia Mayesty, Nanang Khuzaini, Sustianta
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan pembelajaran Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) terhadap minat belajar matematika kelas XII. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen menggunakan rancangan kelompok non-ekuivalen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 1 Sedayu pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket minat belajar dengan model angket skala likert. Setelah dilakukan perlakuan, data yang didapatkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji parametrik paired sample test kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji independent sample tes. Taraf signifikansi yang digunakan adalah 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap minat belajar matematika siswa.
本研究旨在确定印尼现实数学教育(PMRI)学习方法对十二年级数学学习兴趣的影响。本研究是一项准实验研究,采用非等效分组设计。本研究于2023/2024学年在SMAN 1 Sedayu进行。研究对象为所有十二年级学生。使用的工具是采用李克特量表问卷模式的学习兴趣问卷。处理后,使用参数配对样本检验对所获得的数据进行分析,然后继续进行独立样本检验。显著性水平为 0.05。研究结果表明,通过 PMRI 学习数学对学生学习数学的兴趣有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Siswa 现实数学教育学习模式对学生算术读写能力的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.47233/jpst.v3i1.1525
Nur Lailatul Mubarokah, Nanang Khuzaini, Suhartati
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desaian Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunkan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 siswa. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunkan tes kemampuan literasi numrasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa model pembelajaran realistic mathematics education (RME) berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa kelas 12 MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Sedayu. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan program software SPSS 25 for windows, didapatkan hasil Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,011 dimana nilai signifikansi  yang artinya penggunaan model pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa.
本研究旨在确定现实数学教育(RME)学习模式对学生计算素养技能的影响。本研究采用了非等效对照组设计。本研究的样本采用了目的性抽样技术,样本总数为 70 名学生。数据收集使用了计算读写能力测试和文档。研究结果表明,现实数学教育(RME)学习模式影响了 MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Sedayu 12 年级学生的计算读写能力。根据使用 SPSS 25 for windows 软件程序进行的计算,结果得出 Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) of 0.011,其显著值意味着使用现实数学教育(RME)学习模式对学生的计算读写能力有影响。
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引用次数: 0
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