Pub Date : 2024-03-14DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.02.762
Huong Giang Nguyen, Thi Ha Thu Nguyen, Trong Tuan Hoang, Thu Trang Le
Objective: To describe the nutritional status and dietary characteristics of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus at the National Hospital of Endocrinology in 2023. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study combined with a retrospective review of 185 pregnant women was conducted from March to August 2023. Results: Women aged 30-34 years accounted for the highest proportion at 38.4%. Before pregnancy, the rates of overweight, obesity, and normal weight were 21.1%, 13%, and 61.6%, respectively. During pregnancy, the average weight gain was 0.55 ± 0.3 kg/week, with 53% of women gaining excess weight. The average total energy intake was 1427.2 ± 319 kcal/day, with an average Protein : Lipid : Glucid ratio of 21.2 : 27.5 : 51.2%. The average values for some nutrients were as follow: fiber 10.9 ± 5.3 g, calcium 722.2 ± 307.7 mg, iron 13.2 ± 7.8 mg, vitamin D 1.58 ± 2.05 µg, folate 296.71 ± 136.91 µg, vitamin C 149.64 ± 78.27 mg, vitamin B1 1.39 ± 0.45 mg. Conclusion: The prevalence of overweight and obesity before pregnancy among women with gestational diabetes mellitus was relatively high, and the rate of weight gain during pregnancy was not reasonable. In addition, the dietary intake was unbalanced and failed to meet recommended requirements.
{"title":"Nutritional status and dietary characteristics of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus at National hospital of Endocrinology in 2023","authors":"Huong Giang Nguyen, Thi Ha Thu Nguyen, Trong Tuan Hoang, Thu Trang Le","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.02.762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.02.762","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe the nutritional status and dietary characteristics of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus at the National Hospital of Endocrinology in 2023.\u0000Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study combined with a retrospective review of 185 pregnant women was conducted from March to August 2023.\u0000Results: Women aged 30-34 years accounted for the highest proportion at 38.4%. Before pregnancy, the rates of overweight, obesity, and normal weight were 21.1%, 13%, and 61.6%, respectively. During pregnancy, the average weight gain was 0.55 ± 0.3 kg/week, with 53% of women gaining excess weight. The average total energy intake was 1427.2 ± 319 kcal/day, with an average Protein : Lipid : Glucid ratio of 21.2 : 27.5 : 51.2%. The average values for some nutrients were as follow: fiber 10.9 ± 5.3 g, calcium 722.2 ± 307.7 mg, iron 13.2 ± 7.8 mg, vitamin D 1.58 ± 2.05 µg, folate 296.71 ± 136.91 µg, vitamin C 149.64 ± 78.27 mg, vitamin B1 1.39 ± 0.45 mg.\u0000Conclusion: The prevalence of overweight and obesity before pregnancy among women with gestational diabetes mellitus was relatively high, and the rate of weight gain during pregnancy was not reasonable. In addition, the dietary intake was unbalanced and failed to meet recommended requirements.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-08DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.02.783
Thi Lien Ha, Duy Hung Dao
Objectives: To describe the current status of medical records by nurses in select clinical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 402 medical records from 4 internal medicine departments and 4 surgical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital in April 2022. Results: The percentage of satisfactory medical records was found to be 84.1%. Conclusion: The current status of medical records in certain clinical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital was quite good. Further research and improvements in documentation forms and practices are necessary to enhance the quality of medical records.
{"title":"Status of recording inpatient medical records by nurses at Hai Duong General Hospital in 2024","authors":"Thi Lien Ha, Duy Hung Dao","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.02.783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.02.783","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To describe the current status of medical records by nurses in select clinical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital in 2024.\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 402 medical records from 4 internal medicine departments and 4 surgical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital in April 2022.\u0000Results: The percentage of satisfactory medical records was found to be 84.1%.\u0000Conclusion: The current status of medical records in certain clinical departments at Hai Duong General Hospital was quite good. Further research and improvements in documentation forms and practices are necessary to enhance the quality of medical records.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140257071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-05DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.02.778
Thu Dung Nguyen, Viet Ha Pham, Thi Hoa Vuong, Van Thanh Pham, Thi Thanh Hoa Nguyen, Thi Thuan Ha, Quoc Sy Pham
Objective: To describe post-operative nursing care for patients receiving abdominal hysterectomy at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Bach Mai Hospital in 2023. Method: A Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using an instrument developed based on 12 professional tasks of patient care prescribed in Circular 31/2021/TT-BYT by the Ministry of Health. The study included 119 patients who had undergone abdominal hysterectomy to assess the care outcomes. Results: Among the participants, 69.7% had undergone their first surgery, while 30.3% had undergone surgery two or more times. Most patients (94.1%) had undergone a complete hysterectomy. Post-operative complications, including wound bleeding, urinary retention and drug allergies, were reported in 5% of the participants. The percentage of patients receiving good nursing care after abdominal hysterectomy was 74.8%. Conclusion: The study found that 5% of patients experienced post-operative complications following abdominal hysterectomy. Additionally, 74.8% of patients received good nursing care, while 25.2% received average care.
{"title":"Post-operative nursing care for patients receiving abdominal hysterectomy at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Bach Mai Hospital in 2023","authors":"Thu Dung Nguyen, Viet Ha Pham, Thi Hoa Vuong, Van Thanh Pham, Thi Thanh Hoa Nguyen, Thi Thuan Ha, Quoc Sy Pham","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.02.778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.02.778","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe post-operative nursing care for patients receiving abdominal hysterectomy at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Bach Mai Hospital in 2023.\u0000 Method: A Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using an instrument developed based on 12 professional tasks of patient care prescribed in Circular 31/2021/TT-BYT by the Ministry of Health. The study included 119 patients who had undergone abdominal hysterectomy to assess the care outcomes.\u0000 Results: Among the participants, 69.7% had undergone their first surgery, while 30.3% had undergone surgery two or more times. Most patients (94.1%) had undergone a complete hysterectomy. Post-operative complications, including wound bleeding, urinary retention and drug allergies, were reported in 5% of the participants. The percentage of patients receiving good nursing care after abdominal hysterectomy was 74.8%.\u0000Conclusion: The study found that 5% of patients experienced post-operative complications following abdominal hysterectomy. Additionally, 74.8% of patients received good nursing care, while 25.2% received average care.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140265131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-28DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.02.781
Thi Thu Hang Ho
Objective: To describe the status of practice on prevention and treatment of exposure to sharp objects among nursing students at Lang Son Medical College in 2022. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was implemented among 120 nursing students at Lang Son Medical College from January to July 2022 using “Evaluation of Nursing Students’ Practices in Preventing Injuries Caused by Sharp Objects” measurement with the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.793. Results: The percentage of nursing students at Lang Son Medical College who satisfactorily practice on prevention and treatment of exposure to sharp objects was 36.7%. Of which: 64.2% of students used cotton or gauze to break glass tubes; The percentage of students using both hands to cover the needle cap before and after injecting medicine were 38.3% and 48.3%, respectively; 21.7% of students did not wear gloves when their hands were injured; 72.5% of students passed around sharp objects when performing procedures; 71.7% of students did not put injection needles or infusion needles into sharps containers/containers immediately after injection. Conclusion: Practice of preventing and treating exposure to sharp objects among nursing students at Lang Son Medical College was at a low level.
{"title":"Status of practice on prevention and treatment of exposure to sharp objects among nursing students at Lang Son Medical College in 2022","authors":"Thi Thu Hang Ho","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.02.781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.02.781","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe the status of practice on prevention and treatment of exposure to sharp objects among nursing students at Lang Son Medical College in 2022.\u0000Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was implemented among 120 nursing students at Lang Son Medical College from January to July 2022 using “Evaluation of Nursing Students’ Practices in Preventing Injuries Caused by Sharp Objects” measurement with the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.793.\u0000Results: The percentage of nursing students at Lang Son Medical College who satisfactorily practice on prevention and treatment of exposure to sharp objects was 36.7%. Of which: 64.2% of students used cotton or gauze to break glass tubes; The percentage of students using both hands to cover the needle cap before and after injecting medicine were 38.3% and 48.3%, respectively; 21.7% of students did not wear gloves when their hands were injured; 72.5% of students passed around sharp objects when performing procedures; 71.7% of students did not put injection needles or infusion needles into sharps containers/containers immediately after injection.\u0000Conclusion: Practice of preventing and treating exposure to sharp objects among nursing students at Lang Son Medical College was at a low level.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140417159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-26DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.779
Thi Ngoc Mai Duong
Objectives: To assess the impact of video call on the anxiety level of caregivers at the intensive care unit 2 at Viet Duc Hospital during COVID-19 pandemics. Research participants and methods: Intervention study comparing 2 groups on 62 caregivers of patients who were treated at Intensive Care Unit 2 of Viet Duc Hospital from January 2022 to November 2022 based on Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Results: Assessing the level of anxiety in the video call group: Severe anxiety was 71%, no pathological anxiety and very severe anxiety was 0%. Among the research participants in the video call group, the proportion of people who felt panicked for no reasons accounted for 71%, and 61.3% felt more impatient and anxious than usual, those felt limbs swaying, trembling, weak and easily tired, breathing in and out easily were 3.2%, 3.1%, 3.2% respectively. Anxiety level in video calls at mild to moderate anxiety accounted for the highest rate of 93.5%; The rate of very severe anxiety is 0%. Conclusion: Video calls for caregivers significantly reduced anxiety proportion compared to non-video calls.
{"title":"The impact of video calls on the anxiety level among patients’ caregivers at Viet Duc Hospital during covid-19 pandemics","authors":"Thi Ngoc Mai Duong","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.779","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To assess the impact of video call on the anxiety level of caregivers at the intensive care unit 2 at Viet Duc Hospital during COVID-19 pandemics.\u0000Research participants and methods: Intervention study comparing 2 groups on 62 caregivers of patients who were treated at Intensive Care Unit 2 of Viet Duc Hospital from January 2022 to November 2022 based on Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.\u0000Results: Assessing the level of anxiety in the video call group: Severe anxiety was 71%, no pathological anxiety and very severe anxiety was 0%. Among the research participants in the video call group, the proportion of people who felt panicked for no reasons accounted for 71%, and 61.3% felt more impatient and anxious than usual, those felt limbs swaying, trembling, weak and easily tired, breathing in and out easily were 3.2%, 3.1%, 3.2% respectively. Anxiety level in video calls at mild to moderate anxiety accounted for the highest rate of 93.5%; The rate of very severe anxiety is 0%.\u0000Conclusion: Video calls for caregivers significantly reduced anxiety proportion compared to non-video calls.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140431362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-23DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.758
Thi Thu Huyen Duong, Thanh Tung Le, Hong Trung Le, Thi Nu Chu
Objectives: Describe the status of the practice of oral care and sputum suction for patients with intubation and mechanical ventilation among nurses at Vinh Phuc General Hospital in 2023 and associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on nurses’ implementation of technical procedures of sputum suction and oral hygiene for patients on mechanical ventilation through endotracheal tube. Research time was from March 2023 to June 2023. Participants were nurses working at the Intensive Care and Poisoning Control Department of Vinh Phuc General Hospital performed oral hygiene and sputum suction for patients. Results: Nurses in the age group 18-40 accounted for the highest percentage (88.2%). Working seniority from 5-10 years accounted for the highest proportion of 55.9%; Seniority <5 years accounted for the lowest rate at 11.8%. There were 64.7% of nurses who performed satisfactorily and 35.3% of them performed unsatisfactorily the sputum suction and oral hygiene procedures. Conclusion: The implementation of the procedures of sputum suction and oral hygiene for patients with ventilators is not at a high level. Some factors related to the care activities of nurses include age, professional qualifications; working seniority; working time; number of patients to be cared for.
{"title":"Status of the practice of oral care and sputum suction for patients with intubation and mechanical ventilation among nurses at Vinh Phuc general Hospital in 2023","authors":"Thi Thu Huyen Duong, Thanh Tung Le, Hong Trung Le, Thi Nu Chu","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.758","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Describe the status of the practice of oral care and sputum suction for patients with intubation and mechanical ventilation among nurses at Vinh Phuc General Hospital in 2023 and associated factors.\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on nurses’ implementation of technical procedures of sputum suction and oral hygiene for patients on mechanical ventilation through endotracheal tube. Research time was from March 2023 to June 2023. Participants were nurses working at the Intensive Care and Poisoning Control Department of Vinh Phuc General Hospital performed oral hygiene and sputum suction for patients.\u0000Results: Nurses in the age group 18-40 accounted for the highest percentage (88.2%). Working seniority from 5-10 years accounted for the highest proportion of 55.9%; Seniority <5 years accounted for the lowest rate at 11.8%. There were 64.7% of nurses who performed satisfactorily and 35.3% of them performed unsatisfactorily the sputum suction and oral hygiene procedures.\u0000Conclusion: The implementation of the procedures of sputum suction and oral hygiene for patients with ventilators is not at a high level. Some factors related to the care activities of nurses include age, professional qualifications; working seniority; working time; number of patients to be cared for.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140438180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-22DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.732
Thi Hong Thuan Nguyen, Thi Minh Chinh Nguyen
Objective: Describe the change of quality of life among patients with heart failure after health education at Quang Ninh General Hospital in 2023. Methods: Research on health education intervention with before and after comparison on 74 patients with heart failure from March to August 2023. Results: The mean score about impact of heart failure on overall, physical and mental health was 79.3 ± 0.1, 30.6 ± 4.6 and 23.1 ± 2.2. After one month of intervention, the mean score decreased to 62.2 ± 9.17; 24.2 ± 3.9 and 17.2 ± 2.4 (p<0.001). After two months of intervention, the mean score continued reducing to 47.1 ± 8.9; 18.5 ± 3.7; 12.6 ± 2.6 (p<0.001). Patients’ status of sleep difficulty, poor appetite, and thoughts of being their family’s burden were improved after the intervention. Conclusion: Hospitals should come up with a specific intervention program to improve this status for patients with heart failure, especially psychological counseling for patients to help them feel more comfortable, eat better, and sleep well.
{"title":"Change in the quality of life among patients with heart failure after health education at Quang Ninh general Hospital in 2023","authors":"Thi Hong Thuan Nguyen, Thi Minh Chinh Nguyen","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.732","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Describe the change of quality of life among patients with heart failure after health education at Quang Ninh General Hospital in 2023.\u0000Methods: Research on health education intervention with before and after comparison on 74 patients with heart failure from March to August 2023.\u0000Results: The mean score about impact of heart failure on overall, physical and mental health was 79.3 ± 0.1, 30.6 ± 4.6 and 23.1 ± 2.2. After one month of intervention, the mean score decreased to 62.2 ± 9.17; 24.2 ± 3.9 and 17.2 ± 2.4 (p<0.001). After two months of intervention, the mean score continued reducing to 47.1 ± 8.9; 18.5 ± 3.7; 12.6 ± 2.6 (p<0.001). Patients’ status of sleep difficulty, poor appetite, and thoughts of being their family’s burden were improved after the intervention.\u0000Conclusion: Hospitals should come up with a specific intervention program to improve this status for patients with heart failure, especially psychological counseling for patients to help them feel more comfortable, eat better, and sleep well.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140439645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-20DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.747
Thi Thuy Pham, Tuan Anh Truong, Thi Van Tran, Thi Hanh Lam, Thi Lan Bui
Objective: To describe the current status of care for patients with tracheostomy at Thai Binh Provincial General Hospital and some related factors. Research subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study of over 110 visits for each procedure of chest percussion and sputum suction in nursing care of patients with tracheostomy. The assessment scale is based on the procedure issued by the Ministry of Health. The chi-square test was used to identify factors related to the current status of care for patients with tracheostomy. Results: The practice rate achieving the technique of chest percussion and sputum suction was 35.5% and 81.8%, respectively. The rate of nurses with bachelor’s degrees, and care < 5 nurses/day satisfactorily practice in the technique of chest percussion is higher than the group of nurses with college degree and cared for ≥ 5 patients/day with ORs of 3.25 and 3.06, respectively. The nursing group is ≥ 30 years old, working experience > 10 years, experience in caring for tracheostomy patients > 10 years and number of training participations > 1 time passed the practice of sputum suction technique higher than the remaining nursing group with OR of 7.91; 4.71; 4.71 and 4.44 respectively. This difference is statistically significant with p < 0.05. Conclusion: The prorpotion of nurses practice satisfactorily the sputum suction technique is relatively high (81.8%), but it is too low with the chest percussion technique (35.5%). There are a number of factors related to percussion technique, including qualifications and the number of patients cared for per day. Some factors related to practicing the sputum suction technique are age, working experience, caring time for tracheostomy patients, and number of training session. Nurses need to pay attention to compliance with technical procedures, especially nurses aged < 30 years old, low qualifications, short working time and rarely participates in training.
{"title":"Current status of care for patients with tracheostomy among nurses at Thai Binh Provincial general Hospital and some associated factors in 2023","authors":"Thi Thuy Pham, Tuan Anh Truong, Thi Van Tran, Thi Hanh Lam, Thi Lan Bui","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.747","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe the current status of care for patients with tracheostomy at Thai Binh Provincial General Hospital and some related factors.\u0000Research subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study of over 110 visits for each procedure of chest percussion and sputum suction in nursing care of patients with tracheostomy. The assessment scale is based on the procedure issued by the Ministry of Health. The chi-square test was used to identify factors related to the current status of care for patients with tracheostomy.\u0000Results: The practice rate achieving the technique of chest percussion and sputum suction was 35.5% and 81.8%, respectively. The rate of nurses with bachelor’s degrees, and care < 5 nurses/day satisfactorily practice in the technique of chest percussion is higher than the group of nurses with college degree and cared for ≥ 5 patients/day with ORs of 3.25 and 3.06, respectively. The nursing group is ≥ 30 years old, working experience > 10 years, experience in caring for tracheostomy patients > 10 years and number of training participations > 1 time passed the practice of sputum suction technique higher than the remaining nursing group with OR of 7.91; 4.71; 4.71 and 4.44 respectively. This difference is statistically significant with p < 0.05.\u0000Conclusion: The prorpotion of nurses practice satisfactorily the sputum suction technique is relatively high (81.8%), but it is too low with the chest percussion technique (35.5%). There are a number of factors related to percussion technique, including qualifications and the number of patients cared for per day. Some factors related to practicing the sputum suction technique are age, working experience, caring time for tracheostomy patients, and number of training session. Nurses need to pay attention to compliance with technical procedures, especially nurses aged < 30 years old, low qualifications, short working time and rarely participates in training.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-19DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.733
Thi Lung Vu, Minh Sinh Do, Nang Trong Hoang
Objective: To describe the knowledge of eye self-care among secondary school students with myopia undergoing examination at Nam Dinh Eye Hospital in 2023. Methods: The participants were 286 secondary school students (11-14 years old) with myopia examined and treated at Nam Dinh Eye Hospital. A descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted. The research team developed a survey questionnaire on participants’s knowledge of self-care for myopic eyes, drawing references from various studies on myopia. The total knowledge score is 24 points, the participants had satisfactory knowledge defined as providing at least 70% of the correct answers (≥ 17 points), then the average score of students’ general knowledge of myopic eye self-care would be evaluated. Results: The average score of the students’ general knowledge of eye self-care was 17.52 ± 2.71 out of 24 points, with 73.1% of the students demonstrating satisfactory general knowledge while 26.9% of the students had unsatisfactory knowledge of eye care. Conclusion: The participants’ knowledge of self-care for myopic eyes was relatively good. It is necessary to evaluate students’ nearsighted eye self-care practices to have a basis for providing appropriate interventions
{"title":"Knowledge of eye self-care among secondary school students with myopia attending Nam Dinh Eye Hospital in 2023","authors":"Thi Lung Vu, Minh Sinh Do, Nang Trong Hoang","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.733","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe the knowledge of eye self-care among secondary school students with myopia undergoing examination at Nam Dinh Eye Hospital in 2023.\u0000Methods: The participants were 286 secondary school students (11-14 years old) with myopia examined and treated at Nam Dinh Eye Hospital. A descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted. The research team developed a survey questionnaire on participants’s knowledge of self-care for myopic eyes, drawing references from various studies on myopia. The total knowledge score is 24 points, the participants had satisfactory knowledge defined as providing at least 70% of the correct answers (≥ 17 points), then the average score of students’ general knowledge of myopic eye self-care would be evaluated.\u0000Results: The average score of the students’ general knowledge of eye self-care was 17.52 ± 2.71 out of 24 points, with 73.1% of the students demonstrating satisfactory general knowledge while 26.9% of the students had unsatisfactory knowledge of eye care.\u0000Conclusion: The participants’ knowledge of self-care for myopic eyes was relatively good. It is necessary to evaluate students’ nearsighted eye self-care practices to have a basis for providing appropriate interventions","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140449713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-17DOI: 10.54436/jns.2024.01.770
Van Son Pham, Thanh Tinh Duong, Thi Ha Lai
Objectives: To assess nutritional status among patients with type 2 diabetes at Nam Dinh General Hospital in 2022. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 98 patients with diabetes Type 2 at the Outpatient Department of Nam Dinh General Hospital. Results: Nutritional status among diabetic patients according to 24-hour diet was 61.2% of patients met < 80% of recommended energy needs, 18.4% of patients met < 80 - 100 % of recommended energy needs and 20.4% met more than 100% of recommended energy needs. According to SGA 18.4% of patients with diabetes were at risk of malnutrition, 81.6% had good nutrition. Conclusion: The nutritional status among type 2 diabetes patients at Nam Dinh General Hospital is quite good. To limit the risk of malnutrition, patients with diabetes need to continue to follow their pathological diet.
{"title":"Nutritional status among patients with type 2 diabetes at Nam Dinh General Hospital in 2022","authors":"Van Son Pham, Thanh Tinh Duong, Thi Ha Lai","doi":"10.54436/jns.2024.01.770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54436/jns.2024.01.770","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To assess nutritional status among patients with type 2 diabetes at Nam Dinh General Hospital in 2022.\u0000Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 98 patients with diabetes Type 2 at the Outpatient Department of Nam Dinh General Hospital.\u0000Results: Nutritional status among diabetic patients according to 24-hour diet was 61.2% of patients met < 80% of recommended energy needs, 18.4% of patients met < 80 - 100 % of recommended energy needs and 20.4% met more than 100% of recommended energy needs. According to SGA 18.4% of patients with diabetes were at risk of malnutrition, 81.6% had good nutrition.\u0000Conclusion: The nutritional status among type 2 diabetes patients at Nam Dinh General Hospital is quite good. To limit the risk of malnutrition, patients with diabetes need to continue to follow their pathological diet.","PeriodicalId":504442,"journal":{"name":"Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140453264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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