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Settlement and recruitment of Ostrea edulis and Magallana gigas on the Swedish coast: spatial variability, temporal consistency and species-specific responses
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109094
Per Bergström , Linnea Thorngren , Åsa Strand , Susanne Lindegarth , Mats Lindegarth
The European flat oyster, Ostrea edulis, has been subject to extensive protection and restorations measures as it has decline and largely disappeared across Europe. Knowledge on settlement and recruitment of O. edulis in its northern marginal populations are limited and the establishment and spread of invasive the Pacific oyster Magallana (Crassostrea) gigas infers questions about possible interactions. In response to the limited information about settlement patterns and interactions between O. edulis and M. gigas. We tested hypotheses about spatial and temporal patterns in settlement and subsequent recruitment during two successive years using three sets of field experiments based on deployment of seed collectors. Both species showed significant, but unpredictable variability in settlement among sites with prevalence of complex small scale spatial and temporally interactive patterns. Recruitments patterns were in many respects similar to those of the settlement. While M. gigas showed a significantly higher settlement at sites with adult O. edulis, the pattern for O. edulis settlement was not equally linked to the presence of adult oysters. Both settlement and recruitment of O. edulis increased with depth while the opposite was true for M. gigas. Many of the ecological patterns observed were general and predictable, such as the primary settlement period. While the effect of position in the water columns was markedly different between the two species with M. gigas settling closer to water surface. The observed pattern suggests that settlement of O. edulis to some degree are limited by the availability of suitable substrate. Understanding these fundamental spatial and temporal recruitment patterns of the oysters are important for effective management of bivalve and successful implementation of restoration initiatives.
{"title":"Settlement and recruitment of Ostrea edulis and Magallana gigas on the Swedish coast: spatial variability, temporal consistency and species-specific responses","authors":"Per Bergström ,&nbsp;Linnea Thorngren ,&nbsp;Åsa Strand ,&nbsp;Susanne Lindegarth ,&nbsp;Mats Lindegarth","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109094","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109094","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The European flat oyster, <em>Ostrea edulis</em>, has been subject to extensive protection and restorations measures as it has decline and largely disappeared across Europe. Knowledge on settlement and recruitment of <em>O</em>. <em>edulis</em> in its northern marginal populations are limited and the establishment and spread of invasive the Pacific oyster <em>Magallana</em> (<em>Crassostrea</em>) <em>gigas</em> infers questions about possible interactions. In response to the limited information about settlement patterns and interactions between <em>O. edulis</em> and <em>M. gigas</em>. We tested hypotheses about spatial and temporal patterns in settlement and subsequent recruitment during two successive years using three sets of field experiments based on deployment of seed collectors. Both species showed significant, but unpredictable variability in settlement among sites with prevalence of complex small scale spatial and temporally interactive patterns. Recruitments patterns were in many respects similar to those of the settlement. While <em>M. gigas</em> showed a significantly higher settlement at sites with adult <em>O. edulis</em>, the pattern for <em>O. edulis</em> settlement was not equally linked to the presence of adult oysters. Both settlement and recruitment of <em>O. edulis</em> increased with depth while the opposite was true for <em>M. gigas</em>. Many of the ecological patterns observed were general and predictable, such as the primary settlement period. While the effect of position in the water columns was markedly different between the two species with <em>M. gigas</em> settling closer to water surface. The observed pattern suggests that settlement of <em>O. edulis</em> to some degree are limited by the availability of suitable substrate. Understanding these fundamental spatial and temporal recruitment patterns of the oysters are important for effective management of bivalve and successful implementation of restoration initiatives.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109094"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143151159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatio-temporal dynamics of surf zone tropical fish assemblages: Stability in a complex system
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109079
Sara C. Loebens , João P. Vieira , Paulo G.V. Oliveira , William Severi , Valéria M. Lemos , Helder C. Lima , Fábio H.V. Hazin , Beatrice P. Ferreira
Fish assemblages in the surf zone can be influenced by the proximity to other habitats and environments, exposure to waves, and variability in abiotic factors. This study assessed the interactive processes that influence and control the species composition, diversity, relative abundance, and size structure of inner surf zone fish assemblages in a highly diverse tropical region. Beach seine sampling was conducted at three distinct sampling sites for 12 consecutive months during the new and first quarter moon phases, with replicates collected during both day and night periods, on Serrambi Beach, Pernambuco State, northeast Brazil. Generalized Linear Models (GLM) were applied to assess the relationships between species richness and abundance and explanatory environmental variables. A set of environmental variables was measured at each sampling point. A total of 19,026 individuals belonging to 84 taxa were caught, with fourteen taxa comprising 87.5% of the total number of individuals, representing an equitable and constant composition throughout the year. GLM results showed that the sampling point alone explained 16% and 38% of the richness and abundance models, respectively. Temperature had a stronger influence on the structure of the fish assemblage than salinity. Fish size distribution ranged from 8 to 450 mm SL, and individuals between 10- and 120-mm SL represented up to 97% and occurred systematically throughout the year. Our results suggest that proximity to reefs results in a fish assemblage that is more abundant, diverse, and temporally stable. The presence of small individuals of the dominant species is likely an ontogenetic strategy, where juveniles use the shallow areas of the surf zone as a “standby transient habitat,” finding protection from predators and food while seeking suitable conditions to later move to nearby coastal environments and complete their life cycle or even remain within the surf zone itself. This study highlights the surf zone's critical role within the mosaic of coastal habitats, emphasizing its importance for the diversity of tropical fish.
{"title":"Spatio-temporal dynamics of surf zone tropical fish assemblages: Stability in a complex system","authors":"Sara C. Loebens ,&nbsp;João P. Vieira ,&nbsp;Paulo G.V. Oliveira ,&nbsp;William Severi ,&nbsp;Valéria M. Lemos ,&nbsp;Helder C. Lima ,&nbsp;Fábio H.V. Hazin ,&nbsp;Beatrice P. Ferreira","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109079","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109079","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fish assemblages in the surf zone can be influenced by the proximity to other habitats and environments, exposure to waves, and variability in abiotic factors. This study assessed the interactive processes that influence and control the species composition, diversity, relative abundance, and size structure of inner surf zone fish assemblages in a highly diverse tropical region. Beach seine sampling was conducted at three distinct sampling sites for 12 consecutive months during the new and first quarter moon phases, with replicates collected during both day and night periods, on Serrambi Beach, Pernambuco State, northeast Brazil. Generalized Linear Models (GLM) were applied to assess the relationships between species richness and abundance and explanatory environmental variables. A set of environmental variables was measured at each sampling point. A total of 19,026 individuals belonging to 84 taxa were caught, with fourteen taxa comprising 87.5% of the total number of individuals, representing an equitable and constant composition throughout the year. GLM results showed that the sampling point alone explained 16% and 38% of the richness and abundance models, respectively. Temperature had a stronger influence on the structure of the fish assemblage than salinity. Fish size distribution ranged from 8 to 450 mm SL, and individuals between 10- and 120-mm SL represented up to 97% and occurred systematically throughout the year. Our results suggest that proximity to reefs results in a fish assemblage that is more abundant, diverse, and temporally stable. The presence of small individuals of the dominant species is likely an ontogenetic strategy, where juveniles use the shallow areas of the surf zone as a “standby transient habitat,” finding protection from predators and food while seeking suitable conditions to later move to nearby coastal environments and complete their life cycle or even remain within the surf zone itself. This study highlights the surf zone's critical role within the mosaic of coastal habitats, emphasizing its importance for the diversity of tropical fish.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109079"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143151339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of low-tide rainfall on channel morphodynamics of tidal mudflats
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109108
Congcong Lao , Leihua Zhao , Jian Zeng , Junqiang Xia , Pei Xin
Tidal channels provide a pathway for exchange of water, sediment and nutrients in coastal wetlands, significantly affecting their eco-functions. Morphological evolution of tidal channels is influenced by both periodic tidal and episodic rainfall conditions. The latter, being a short-term hydrodynamic process, have received little consideration. Here, we investigated the impact of rainfall on tidal channel evolution, based on field investigation of geomorphic change and a numerical model (MIKE21 FM). The results indicate that intense low-tide rainfall promotes formation of tidal channels. Rainfall induces rill erosion, facilitating rapid formation of a rill network. Initial tidal currents converging through the rill network enhance sediment transport, leading to rapid development of a tidal channel network. The tidal channel network inherits features from the rainfall-induced rill network, retaining up to 34% of these characteristics after 30 tidal cycles. Furthermore, long durations, steep slope, micro-tidal conditions, and peaked rainfall pattern enhance the effect of rainfall on tidal channel network morphodynamics. There exists a critical slope threshold for a specific high-intensity rainfall. Rainfall dominates channel length when slope is above this threshold, whereas tides become dominant as slope is below it. These findings provide an explanation for the rapid growth of tidal channels during rainy seasons in earlier field observations, indicating that rainfall condition should be incorporated into research of coastal wetland evolution.
{"title":"Effects of low-tide rainfall on channel morphodynamics of tidal mudflats","authors":"Congcong Lao ,&nbsp;Leihua Zhao ,&nbsp;Jian Zeng ,&nbsp;Junqiang Xia ,&nbsp;Pei Xin","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109108","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109108","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tidal channels provide a pathway for exchange of water, sediment and nutrients in coastal wetlands, significantly affecting their eco-functions. Morphological evolution of tidal channels is influenced by both periodic tidal and episodic rainfall conditions. The latter, being a short-term hydrodynamic process, have received little consideration. Here, we investigated the impact of rainfall on tidal channel evolution, based on field investigation of geomorphic change and a numerical model (MIKE21 FM). The results indicate that intense low-tide rainfall promotes formation of tidal channels. Rainfall induces rill erosion, facilitating rapid formation of a rill network. Initial tidal currents converging through the rill network enhance sediment transport, leading to rapid development of a tidal channel network. The tidal channel network inherits features from the rainfall-induced rill network, retaining up to 34% of these characteristics after 30 tidal cycles. Furthermore, long durations, steep slope, micro-tidal conditions, and peaked rainfall pattern enhance the effect of rainfall on tidal channel network morphodynamics. There exists a critical slope threshold for a specific high-intensity rainfall. Rainfall dominates channel length when slope is above this threshold, whereas tides become dominant as slope is below it. These findings provide an explanation for the rapid growth of tidal channels during rainy seasons in earlier field observations, indicating that rainfall condition should be incorporated into research of coastal wetland evolution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109108"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143151340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tropicalization induced by non-native species in the western Mediterranean Sea: Effects on decapod crustacean taxocoenoses
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109114
Marc Farré , Antoni Lombarte , Víctor M. Tuset , Francisca Salmerón , Miguel Vivas , Pere Abelló
Geographic distributional range shifts are a common effect caused by global warming on marine species, usually leading to polewards displacements of their native distribution. These climate-induced distributional expansions can cause the introduction of warmer alien species in higher latitude areas, which leads to the tropicalization of these areas. In decapod crustaceans, the external body shape has been identified as an essential trait to assess the invasive potential of species given its relevance in their biological and ecological performance. The present study analyses the abundance trends of two tropical anomuran decapods that expanded their distribution and established in the western Mediterranean in recent decades (the squat lobster Iridonida speciosa and the hermit crab Pagurus mbizi) and assess their impacts on the population dynamics of their taxocoenoses along the Iberian Peninsula (western Mediterranean Sea) over 25 years (1994–2018). In addition, external morphology, measured with geometric morphometric methods, was used to characterize the taxocoenoses to evaluate whether it contributes to understanding the invasive ability of allochthonous species. The results showed that the exotic species that achieved dominant levels (I. speciosa) presented some particular morphological differences from native species that likely provide it with greater exploitation efficiency or unoccupied niche opportunities to avoid or overcome competition with residents. However, the invader that settled itself apparently favoured by external or environmental variables but failed to establish dense populations (P. mbizi) was morphologically similar to native species. This overlap probably implies ecological competition for the available resources, thus reducing the probability of becoming abundant within the taxocoenosis. The findings of the model agree with those obtained in other taxonomic groups, which reinforces the hypothesis that external morphology is an additional element to be considered within the complex combination of factors determining the success of marine invasive processes.
{"title":"Tropicalization induced by non-native species in the western Mediterranean Sea: Effects on decapod crustacean taxocoenoses","authors":"Marc Farré ,&nbsp;Antoni Lombarte ,&nbsp;Víctor M. Tuset ,&nbsp;Francisca Salmerón ,&nbsp;Miguel Vivas ,&nbsp;Pere Abelló","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109114","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109114","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Geographic distributional range shifts are a common effect caused by global warming on marine species, usually leading to polewards displacements of their native distribution. These climate-induced distributional expansions can cause the introduction of warmer alien species in higher latitude areas, which leads to the tropicalization of these areas. In decapod crustaceans, the external body shape has been identified as an essential trait to assess the invasive potential of species given its relevance in their biological and ecological performance. The present study analyses the abundance trends of two tropical anomuran decapods that expanded their distribution and established in the western Mediterranean in recent decades (the squat lobster <em>Iridonida speciosa</em> and the hermit crab <em>Pagurus mbizi</em>) and assess their impacts on the population dynamics of their taxocoenoses along the Iberian Peninsula (western Mediterranean Sea) over 25 years (1994–2018). In addition, external morphology, measured with geometric morphometric methods, was used to characterize the taxocoenoses to evaluate whether it contributes to understanding the invasive ability of allochthonous species. The results showed that the exotic species that achieved dominant levels (<em>I. speciosa</em>) presented some particular morphological differences from native species that likely provide it with greater exploitation efficiency or unoccupied niche opportunities to avoid or overcome competition with residents. However, the invader that settled itself apparently favoured by external or environmental variables but failed to establish dense populations (<em>P. mbizi</em>) was morphologically similar to native species. This overlap probably implies ecological competition for the available resources, thus reducing the probability of becoming abundant within the taxocoenosis. The findings of the model agree with those obtained in other taxonomic groups, which reinforces the hypothesis that external morphology is an additional element to be considered within the complex combination of factors determining the success of marine invasive processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143151349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contrasting consequences of seabed liquefaction on juvenile and adult bivalves during a mega earthquake sequence
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109105
Koji Seike , Shinji Sassa , Soonbo Yang
Mega earthquakes and associated disasters such as seabed liquefaction and tsunamis can have profound impacts on coastal ecosystems. However, the mechanisms underlying these impacts are difficult to identify because of the extreme difficulty of in-situ field observation during a disaster. In this study, we examined the processes by which an earthquake and accompanying seabed liquefaction could affect the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum by using a shaking table with control of seismic waveforms and an experimental tank. The clams floated up to the sediment surface (i.e., were expelled from the sediment) during seabed liquefaction because of their low body density in comparison to the density of the liquefied sediments. The magnitude of the liquefaction effect was affected by the clam's body size. Juvenile clams tended to be more affected by ground shaking and liquefaction but were able to quickly reburrow. By contrast, adult bivalves were rarely affected by liquefaction, but if affected they were less able to recover.
{"title":"Contrasting consequences of seabed liquefaction on juvenile and adult bivalves during a mega earthquake sequence","authors":"Koji Seike ,&nbsp;Shinji Sassa ,&nbsp;Soonbo Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109105","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109105","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mega earthquakes and associated disasters such as seabed liquefaction and tsunamis can have profound impacts on coastal ecosystems. However, the mechanisms underlying these impacts are difficult to identify because of the extreme difficulty of in-situ field observation during a disaster. In this study, we examined the processes by which an earthquake and accompanying seabed liquefaction could affect the Manila clam <em>Ruditapes philippinarum</em> by using a shaking table with control of seismic waveforms and an experimental tank. The clams floated up to the sediment surface (i.e., were expelled from the sediment) during seabed liquefaction because of their low body density in comparison to the density of the liquefied sediments. The magnitude of the liquefaction effect was affected by the clam's body size. Juvenile clams tended to be more affected by ground shaking and liquefaction but were able to quickly reburrow. By contrast, adult bivalves were rarely affected by liquefaction, but if affected they were less able to recover.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109105"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143150521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Macroalgal diversity drives abundance and richness of amphipod community
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109091
Ana Paula Ferreira , Fosca P.P. Leite , Glauco B.O. Machado
Biodiversity loss is a process that has accelerated in recent decades. In this scenario, the loss of habitat-forming species is of great concern since they facilitate the occurrence of other organisms. These habitat-forming organisms facilitate the occurrence of other species by providing new habitats or increasing the complexity of existing ones. Also, they can minimize adverse abiotic conditions and negative interactions and, thus, their presence allows for the development of an abundant and diverse associated fauna, such as amphipod species. Amphipods have an intimate relationship with macroalgae and can use macroalgae as shelter and food. Marine macroalgae have been under strong decline in abundance and diversity, mainly due to climate change. The loss of diversity of host macroalgae means the loss of the facilitation process that these organisms perform, potentially affecting associated amphipods. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate how the loss of habitat-forming species affects the associated fauna. Specifically, the questions are (1) What is the effect of host macroalgal diversity on the amphipod assemblage? (2) What is the relative importance of richness and identity of host macroalgae for the amphipod assemblage? To answer these questions, a field experiment is conducted to manipulate the richness of host macroalgae (Dichotomaria marginata, Padina gymnospora, Sargassum filipendula) on a subtropical rocky shore (Ubatuba, SP, Brazil). Treatments ranged from monoculture to polycultures, combining additive and substitutive designs. The polyculture treatment harbored higher amphipod abundance and richness than monocultures and had a unique assemblage composition. These results were attributed to the richness, but not to the identity of host macroalgae. This pattern was observed in additive and substitutive experimental designs performed. Moreover, an overyielding of the polyculture relative to that expected from the individual contribution of the monocultures (Dt > 0) and based on the yield of the best monoculture (Dmax>0) is observed, indicating a complementarity effect. These results show that more diverse substrates provide a greater variety of resources (e.g. habitat and food) than monospecific substrates, harboring a richer associated fauna. Therefore, the importance of maintaining the diversity of host macroalgae for the associated faunal community should be emphasized.
{"title":"Macroalgal diversity drives abundance and richness of amphipod community","authors":"Ana Paula Ferreira ,&nbsp;Fosca P.P. Leite ,&nbsp;Glauco B.O. Machado","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109091","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109091","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Biodiversity loss is a process that has accelerated in recent decades. In this scenario, the loss of habitat-forming species is of great concern since they facilitate the occurrence of other organisms. These habitat-forming organisms facilitate the occurrence of other species by providing new habitats or increasing the complexity of existing ones. Also, they can minimize adverse abiotic conditions and negative interactions and, thus, their presence allows for the development of an abundant and diverse associated fauna, such as amphipod species. Amphipods have an intimate relationship with macroalgae and can use macroalgae as shelter and food. Marine macroalgae have been under strong decline in abundance and diversity, mainly due to climate change. The loss of diversity of host macroalgae means the loss of the facilitation process that these organisms perform, potentially affecting associated amphipods. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate how the loss of habitat-forming species affects the associated fauna. Specifically, the questions are (1) What is the effect of host macroalgal diversity on the amphipod assemblage? (2) What is the relative importance of richness and identity of host macroalgae for the amphipod assemblage? To answer these questions, a field experiment is conducted to manipulate the richness of host macroalgae <em>(Dichotomaria marginata, Padina gymnospora, Sargassum filipendula)</em> on a subtropical rocky shore (Ubatuba, SP, Brazil). Treatments ranged from monoculture to polycultures, combining additive and substitutive designs. The polyculture treatment harbored higher amphipod abundance and richness than monocultures and had a unique assemblage composition. These results were attributed to the richness, but not to the identity of host macroalgae. This pattern was observed in additive and substitutive experimental designs performed. Moreover, an overyielding of the polyculture relative to that expected from the individual contribution of the monocultures (Dt &gt; 0) and based on the yield of the best monoculture (Dmax&gt;0) is observed, indicating a complementarity effect. These results show that more diverse substrates provide a greater variety of resources (e.g. habitat and food) than monospecific substrates, harboring a richer associated fauna. Therefore, the importance of maintaining the diversity of host macroalgae for the associated faunal community should be emphasized.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109091"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143150726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental DNA as a novel tool for monitoring fish community structure and diversity feature in the northern Antarctic Peninsula
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109076
Congcong Wang , Yewei Yu , Facundo Llompart , Zhuang Chen , Yimeng Liu , Guoping Zhu
The northern Antarctic Peninsula (NAP), one of the fastest warming area around the Southern Ocean, hosts a large variety of endemic fish and is influenced by complex hydrography. However, the dynamics of fish diversity kept unclear and without monitoring. Monitoring of environmental DNA (eDNA) is a noninvasive, ecofriendly, and accurate approach for detecting aquatic organisms, including fish. In this study, the fish composition and diversity were detected by high-throughput sequencing of eDNA for the first time in the NAP. Overall, 32 species (1 order, 6 families, and 25 genera) of fishes were detected in the environmental water samples from 18 stations around the NAP, in which number of fish species were similar in the Drake Passage and the northern shelf of the South Shetland Islands (DP-SSIs) and the Bransfield Strait (BS). Most of the fish species were identified in previous Antarctic fish surveys using conventional methods, which supports the applicability of eDNA-based survey. Moreover, Pogonophryne albipinna was detected firstly in the NAP. Among the identified fish species, Champsocephalus gunnari and Notothenia rossii had the highest abundance (45.04% and 27.59%, respectively). There was difference in fish composition between the DP-SSIs and BS stations, although alpha diversity indices did not differ. The dissolved oxygen content and water temperature were the main drivers for the differences in fish species composition between areas. Our results indicated that eDNA could be a rapid and accurate biomonitoring approach for the entire Southern Ocean, particularly in areas with difficult logistics, in the future.
{"title":"Environmental DNA as a novel tool for monitoring fish community structure and diversity feature in the northern Antarctic Peninsula","authors":"Congcong Wang ,&nbsp;Yewei Yu ,&nbsp;Facundo Llompart ,&nbsp;Zhuang Chen ,&nbsp;Yimeng Liu ,&nbsp;Guoping Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109076","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109076","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The northern Antarctic Peninsula (NAP), one of the fastest warming area around the Southern Ocean, hosts a large variety of endemic fish and is influenced by complex hydrography. However, the dynamics of fish diversity kept unclear and without monitoring. Monitoring of environmental DNA (eDNA) is a noninvasive, ecofriendly, and accurate approach for detecting aquatic organisms, including fish. In this study, the fish composition and diversity were detected by high-throughput sequencing of eDNA for the first time in the NAP. Overall, 32 species (1 order, 6 families, and 25 genera) of fishes were detected in the environmental water samples from 18 stations around the NAP, in which number of fish species were similar in the Drake Passage and the northern shelf of the South Shetland Islands (DP-SSIs) and the Bransfield Strait (BS). Most of the fish species were identified in previous Antarctic fish surveys using conventional methods, which supports the applicability of eDNA-based survey. Moreover, <em>Pogonophryne albipinna</em> was detected firstly in the NAP. Among the identified fish species, <em>Champsocephalus gunnari</em> and <em>Notothenia rossii</em> had the highest abundance (45.04% and 27.59%, respectively). There was difference in fish composition between the DP-SSIs and BS stations, although alpha diversity indices did not differ. The dissolved oxygen content and water temperature were the main drivers for the differences in fish species composition between areas. Our results indicated that eDNA could be a rapid and accurate biomonitoring approach for the entire Southern Ocean, particularly in areas with difficult logistics, in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109076"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143151207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An improved approach for retrieval of tidal flat elevation based on inundation frequency
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109061
Xuhui Zhang , Liqin Zuo , Yongjun Lu , Huan Li , Yahui Zhao
The tidal inundation frequency method is commonly employed for rapid remote sensing acquisition of large-scale and high-precision tidal flat topography. However, in certain areas of tidal flats, the natural tidal inundation is partially obstructed by artificial structures, resulting in incomplete correspondence between the inundation frequency and the topography. Therefore, this study proposes the frequency-distance joint retrieval (FDJR) approach to improve the tidal inundation frequency method. The FDJR approach derives the local multi-year lowest tidal level line, characterized by an inundation frequency of 1, from the inundation frequency image. It further incorporates the landward distance between this line and the tidal flat point into the regression model, thereby effectively capturing the overall monotonic variation in the elevation of the tidal flat profile. Taking the Yellow River Delta (YRD) as an example, the retrieval of tidal flat topography was conducted by integrating Sentinel-2 remote sensing images, ICESat-2, ATL08 elevation products and RTK measured terrain. The results show that there exists a high correlation among the landward distance, inundation frequency and elevation. Moreover, the machine learning regression model based on Random Forest and Bagging algorithm effectively characterizes this relationship. Compared with the tidal inundation frequency method, the proposed approach achieves an increase in training accuracy of approximately 30 %-40 % while providing more concentrated retrieval elevation distribution with smoother kernel density curves. The FDJR approach proves applicable to the tidal flats where natural tide inundation is partially obstructed and provides topographic reference for coastal zone studies.
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引用次数: 0
Distribution of metal(loid)s in size fractions of carbonate-rich marine sediments: Detrital vs. authigenic origin of carbonates
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109082
Maja Ivanić , Nevenka Mikac , Neda Vdović , Goran Durn , Srečo D. Škapin , Ivan Sondi
Two marine carbonate-rich sediments were studied to gain insight into the role of carbonate minerals of different origin in the distribution and occurrence of metal(loid)s. Successive fractions of surficial sediments were separated according to size (<8 μm, <4 μm, <2 μm, <1 μm and <0.45 μm) and the changes in their properties and multi-element composition were investigated. Both sediments showed low levels of metal(oid)s, as a result of their high carbonate content. The size-related concentrations of elements in the sediment fractions varied according to the ratio of carbonates to aluminosilicates, which was governed by the carbonate origin. In sediment with detrital calcite, the coarse-grained calcite particles were efficiently removed already from the <8 μm fraction, leading to a prevalence of aluminosilicates and a significant size-dependent increase in the concentrations of most elements in finer fractions. In sediment with authigenic aragonite, fine aragonite particles were present in all fractions, diluting the aluminosilicate component and lowering the content of metals. A significant increase in the concentrations of most metals occurred only in the finest fraction (<0.45 μm), where the content of carbonates eventually decreased. Similar size-dependent trends of Sr and U in sediment with authigenic carbonates indicated the important role of aragonite precipitation in their sequestration. The redox sensitive elements As, Mo, Sb and U were significantly associated with sedimentary organic matter and affected by Fe and Mn cycling under reducing conditions, prevailing in the investigated sediments. Fractionation by particle size revealed significant differences in the sequestration and behavior of the elements in these seemingly similar carbonate sediments, which remain undetected when considering the bulk sediment.
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引用次数: 0
Physiological response to salinity variation in the European native oyster Ostrea edulis from a hyperhaline lagoon
IF 2.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109118
Sebastián Hernandis , Rosa Alcaraz , Salomé Martinez , Marina Albentosa
This study investigates the acute (48h) and acclimated (1 month) physiological responses of the European native oyster, Ostrea edulis, individuals inhabiting an hyperhaline lagoon to varying salinities (20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 PSU). Significant differences were identified across all physiological measurements (clearance rate, ingestion rate, absorption efficiency, absorption rate, oxygen consumption and scope for growth) for both salinity and time factors, except for the interaction effects on absorption efficiency and scope for growth.
The study revealed the capability of the flat oyster to adjust their energetic physiology to a wide range of salinities, from 20 to 50 PSU. Time-dependent changes were observed, with significant physiological adjustments between T1 and T2, particularly at 20 PSU, where deleterious effects were observed in the acute exposition but acclimation was observed after one month. On the contrary, individuals at 50 PSU showed a similar response to 30 and 40 PSU for the acute exposition, but a lower fitness in the long-term. For 60 PSU, physiological decline was observed during the experiment, highlighting a potential salinity threshold for the species' survival.
Overall, this study demonstrates the complex interactions between salinity, exposure time, and physiological and biometric responses in the flat oyster, highlighting the importance of assessing both acute and long-term responses to environmental changes. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the adaptability and resilience of this species in the face of fluctuating salinity levels, which is crucial for ecological and restoration practices.
{"title":"Physiological response to salinity variation in the European native oyster Ostrea edulis from a hyperhaline lagoon","authors":"Sebastián Hernandis ,&nbsp;Rosa Alcaraz ,&nbsp;Salomé Martinez ,&nbsp;Marina Albentosa","doi":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109118","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109118","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the acute (48h) and acclimated (1 month) physiological responses of the European native oyster, <em>Ostrea edulis,</em> individuals inhabiting an hyperhaline lagoon to varying salinities (20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 PSU). Significant differences were identified across all physiological measurements (clearance rate, ingestion rate, absorption efficiency, absorption rate, oxygen consumption and scope for growth) for both salinity and time factors, except for the interaction effects on absorption efficiency and scope for growth.</div><div>The study revealed the capability of the flat oyster to adjust their energetic physiology to a wide range of salinities, from 20 to 50 PSU. Time-dependent changes were observed, with significant physiological adjustments between T1 and T2, particularly at 20 PSU, where deleterious effects were observed in the acute exposition but acclimation was observed after one month. On the contrary, individuals at 50 PSU showed a similar response to 30 and 40 PSU for the acute exposition, but a lower fitness in the long-term. For 60 PSU, physiological decline was observed during the experiment, highlighting a potential salinity threshold for the species' survival.</div><div>Overall, this study demonstrates the complex interactions between salinity, exposure time, and physiological and biometric responses in the flat oyster, highlighting the importance of assessing both acute and long-term responses to environmental changes. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the adaptability and resilience of this species in the face of fluctuating salinity levels, which is crucial for ecological and restoration practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50497,"journal":{"name":"Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science","volume":"313 ","pages":"Article 109118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143150300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science
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