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The Impact of Jambi Malay Interference on Arabic Language Students in Indonesia 占碑马来语对印尼阿拉伯语学生的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i2.7096
Abdul Muid, Salman Jufri, Salman Hasani
This study aimed to investigate the impact of Jambi Malay language interference on communication in Arabic. This study used a descriptive-analytical approach and combined corpus analysis methods, interviews, and observations to collect relevant data. The participants of the study were Jambi Malay speakers, in this case, the students of Pondok Pesantren Modern Darussalam Gontor 10 Muara Sabak Jambi, who used Arabic in daily communication. The results showed that interference of Jambi Malay affected Arabic communication in several aspects. Regarding phonology, differences are found in pronouncing certain Arabic sounds, which can lead to inaccuracies and misunderstandings in using Arabic. In terms of vocabulary, this interference results in the use of loan words or meaning adaptation of Arabic words in Jambi Malay, causing changes in the meaning and misuse of words in Arabic communication. Jambi Malay sentence patterns, such as the placement of subjects at the end of sentences, affect how sentences are arranged in Arabic and cause discrepancies with correct Arabic grammar. Interference is also seen in using different conjunctions and connecting words between Jambi Malay and Arabic. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the impact of Jambi Malay interference on Arabic communication.
本研究旨在调查占碑马来语对阿拉伯语交流的影响。本研究采用描述分析法,并结合语料库分析方法、访谈和观察来收集相关数据。研究的参与者是讲占碑马来语的人,即占碑现代达鲁萨拉姆大学(Pondok Pesantren Modern Darussalam Gontor 10 Muara Sabak Jambi)的学生,他们在日常交流中使用阿拉伯语。结果表明,占碑马来语的干扰在多个方面影响了阿拉伯语的交流。在语音方面,某些阿拉伯语音的发音存在差异,这可能导致阿拉伯语使用中的不准确和误解。在词汇方面,这种干扰导致在占碑马来语中使用借词或对阿拉伯语词汇进行意义调整,造成阿拉伯语交际中词汇意义的改变和误用。占碑马来语的句型,如将主语放在句子末尾,会影响阿拉伯语句子的编排,导致与正确的阿拉伯语语法不一致。此外,在占碑马来语和阿拉伯语之间使用不同的连词和连接词也会造成干扰。本研究有助于深入了解占碑马来语干扰对阿拉伯语交流的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Development of an Arabic Receptive Proficiency Test Instrument Based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages 根据《欧洲语言共同参考框架》开发阿拉伯语接受能力测试工具
Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i2.6721
Erfan Gazali, Hasan Saefuloh
This research develops a Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)-based Arabic receptive proficiency test instrument at the Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sheikh Nurjati Cirebon. This study addresses the lack of international standard measures to test Arabic receptive competency, including listening and reading. This work created a CEFR-compliant test instrument that matches Arabic language specifics. The Research and Development (RnD) strategy using the ADDIE model—analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation—is applied. The steps include identifying needs, instrument design, feedback-based iterative development, implementation in an authentic setting, and detailed efficacy evaluation. This study found that the instrument is valid, reliable, and effective in testing CEFR-level Arabic receptive proficiency. The instrument considers Arabic's intricacies and complexities to assess receptive performance holistically and contextually. This work enriches Arabic language competency measuring literature and provides a valuable measurement tool for educators and learners, particularly in Islamic education.
本研究在井里汶谢赫努尔贾蒂伊斯兰学院(IAIN)开发了基于欧洲语言共同参考框架(CEFR)的阿拉伯语接受能力测试工具。这项研究解决了阿拉伯语接受能力(包括听力和阅读)测试缺乏国际标准的问题。这项工作创建了一个符合 CEFR 标准的测试工具,与阿拉伯语的具体情况相匹配。研究与开发(RnD)战略采用了 ADDIE 模型--分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。这些步骤包括确定需求、工具设计、基于反馈的迭代开发、在真实环境中实施以及详细的效果评估。本研究发现,该工具在测试 CEFR 水平的阿拉伯语接受能力方面是有效、可靠和有效的。该工具考虑了阿拉伯语的错综复杂性,从整体上和语境上评估了接受能力。这项工作丰富了阿拉伯语能力测量文献,为教育工作者和学习者,尤其是伊斯兰教育工作者提供了宝贵的测量工具。
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引用次数: 0
Insights from Madrosatul Alsun: A Communicative Vocabulary Learning in Non-Formal Education | Nadzaraat min Madrasah Alsun: Ta'liim Al-Mufradaat Al-Ittishaaliy fiy Ta'liim Ghair Al-Rasmiyy Alsun 伊斯兰学校的启示:Nadzaraat min Madrasah Alsun:Ta'liim Al-Mufradaat Al-Ittishaaliy fiy Ta'liim Ghair Al-Rasmiyyy
Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i2.7026
Muhammad Thohir, Mochammad Indra Yumanto
The use of communicative context, repetition, visual associations, and accurate pronunciation are essential elements contributing to Arabic vocabulary learning. This study investigates how communicative vocabulary learning and its contributing elements are implemented at Madrosatul Alsun in the context of non-formal education. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation in the classroom, and documentation. The obtained data is qualitatively analyzed in three phases: first, through condensation involving data selection, purification, simplification, summarization, and transformation; second, through data display to facilitate understanding of the issues; and third, drawing conclusions, where data interpretation is performed. The results indicate that vocabulary learning is conducted by integrating it with other skills, using various techniques, including direct conjugation, definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and visual references, and translating only under specific conditions. The discussion of these findings provides new insights into the model of "meaningful words in meaningful learning," a pattern of vocabulary learning within a communicative approach in a course classroom context distinct from the formal education classroom context.
使用交际语境、重复、视觉联想和准确发音是阿拉伯语词汇学习的基本要素。本研究探讨了在非正规教育背景下,如何在 Madrosatul Alsun 实施交际词汇学习及其促进因素。采用的研究方法是个案研究的定性方法。通过深入访谈、课堂参与观察和文献收集数据。获得的数据分三个阶段进行定性分析:第一阶段是浓缩,包括数据选择、提纯、简化、总结和转换;第二阶段是数据展示,以促进对问题的理解;第三阶段是得出结论,对数据进行解释。研究结果表明,词汇学习是通过与其他技能相结合的方式进行的,使用了各种技巧,包括直接连词、定义、同义词、反义词和视觉参考,以及仅在特定条件下进行的翻译。通过对这些研究结果的讨论,我们对 "有意义学习中的有意义词汇 "模式有了新的认识,这种词汇学习模式是在有别于正规教育课堂的课程课堂背景下,在交际方法中进行的。
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引用次数: 0
The Stigmatization of Arabic Language Radicalism-Terrorism, Religiosity, and Student Learning Motivation 阿拉伯语激进主义的污名化--恐怖主义、宗教信仰和学生的学习动机
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i2.6486
N. Nasarudin
The stigma of Arabic as a radical language affects motivation, leading to disinterest in Arabic. This study aims to find out the relationship between the stigmatization of Arabic radicalism-terrorism and religiosity and the motivation to learn Arabic among students of Muhammadiyah Mataram University (UMMAT). It uses a quantitative approach with a type of correlation. The results of the partial test show that there is no relationship between the stigmatization of Arabic radicalism and terrorism and learning motivation, and there is a positive and significant relationship between religiosity and learning motivation, but both have a significant influence on motivation to learn Arabic. The results of this study provide theoretical implications that the stigmatization of Arabic radicalism and terrorism cannot be a predictor of motivation to learn Arabic. At the same time, religiosity can predict motivation to learn Arabic. As for the practical implications, which is how to motivate students to learn Arabic, it can be used to overcome the stigmatization of radicalism and terrorism in Arabic with meaningful perceptions and by continuously internalizing religiosity.
阿拉伯语作为一种激进语言的烙印会影响学习动机,导致对阿拉伯语不感兴趣。本研究旨在找出阿拉伯语激进主义-恐怖主义和宗教信仰的污名化与穆罕默迪亚马塔兰大学(UMMAT)学生学习阿拉伯语的动机之间的关系。研究采用了相关类型的定量方法。部分检验结果表明,阿拉伯语激进主义-恐怖主义鄙视与学习动机之间没有关系,宗教信仰与学习动机之间存在正向显著关系,但两者都对阿拉伯语学习动机有显著影响。本研究结果提供的理论意义是,阿拉伯语激进主义和恐怖主义的污名化不能成为阿拉伯语学习动机的预测因素。同时,宗教信仰可以预测学习阿拉伯语的动机。至于实践意义,即如何激发学生学习阿拉伯语的动机,可以通过有意义的认知和不断内化宗教信仰来克服阿拉伯语激进主义和恐怖主义的污名化。
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引用次数: 0
The Model of Kitab Mutammimah Al-Ajurumiyyah Card Series Development Based on Mind Mapping for Student’s Grammar Learning | Namuudzaj Tathwiir Silsilah Al-Bithaaqaat Li-Kitaab Mutammimah Al-Ajurumiyyah 'Ala Asaas Al-Khariithah Al-Dzihniyyah Li-Ta'liim Al-Qawaa'id Al-Nahwiyyah lil-Thullaab 基于学生语法学习思维导图的 Kitab Mutammimah Al-Ajurumiyyah 卡片系列开发模型 | Namuudzaj Tathwiir Silsilah Al-Bithaaqaat Li-Kitaab Mutammimah Al-Ajurumiyyah 'Ala Asaas Al-Khariithah Al-Dzihniyyah Li-Ta'liim Al-Qawaa'id Al-Nahwiyyah lil-Thullaab
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6480
Ahmad Kausari, Ridha Darmawaty, Fatwiyah Noor
The use of Arabic learning media in Salafiyah Islamic boarding schools in Balangan Regency is considered infrequent, causing the necessity to develop learning media to be accepted and used. This research aims to create a model of a mind mapping-based card series of Kitab Mutammimah al-Ajurumiyyah for students' grammar learning at Salafiyah Islamic boarding schools. This development research using the ADDIE model comprises potential analysis, product design, product development, field implementation, and evaluation. According to the results of teachers’ and students’ feasibility assessment questionnaires, this medium is valid. Regarding the characteristics, this medium is inexpensive, easy to use by teachers and students, and easy to carry everywhere. It also has an attractive design and multi-functional color. The material is easy to understand and presented in line with the curriculum, learning objectives, and book used. In addition, concepts and examples are connected, and sequential is unnecessary so that the teachers can explain the learning materials concisely. It facilitates the students to understand and remember the lesson, making them more enthusiastic and diligent in learning and remembering the lesson. The results of this research can be used as a reference in developing media for learning Arabic in Salafiyah Islamic boarding schools.
巴兰甘地区的萨拉菲亚(Salafiyah)伊斯兰寄宿学校很少使用阿拉伯语学习媒体,因此有必要开发能够被接受和使用的学习媒体。本研究旨在为萨拉菲亚伊斯兰寄宿学校学生的语法学习创建一个基于思维导图的 Kitab Mutammimah al-Ajurumiyyah 卡片系列模型。这项采用 ADDIE 模型的开发研究包括潜力分析、产品设计、产品开发、实地实施和评估。根据教师和学生的可行性评估问卷结果,该媒体是有效的。在特点方面,该媒体价格低廉,教师和学生易于使用,便于随身携带。此外,它还具有美观的设计和多功能的色彩。材料通俗易懂,与课程、学习目标和所用书籍一致。此外,概念和示例相互衔接,不需要顺序,教师可以简明扼要地讲解学习材料。这有利于学生理解和记忆课程内容,使他们更有热情、更勤奋地学习和记忆课程内容。本研究成果可作为萨拉菲亚伊斯兰寄宿学校开发阿拉伯语学习媒体的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Using Singing Method Assisted by Popular Children's Song Application in Mufrodat Learning 在穆夫罗达特学习中应用流行儿歌辅助歌唱法
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6961
Ridha Rahmatannisa, Nurul Wahdah, Muhammad Redha Anshari, Marsiah Marsiah
This study aims to determine the mufrodat memorization ability using the singing method assisted by the Popular Children's Song Application. Fifteen children aged 7-10 years participated in this study to take part in the "I Love Arabic" program in the Sukamulya Village, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan. A quantitative approach with a pre-experimental research method was used. Data were collected through tests, observation, and documentation. Descriptive statistical data analysis by presenting the average and N-Gain was used. The results showed that average of the pretest of children's abilities in memorizing mufrodat before the treatment was 37.88. In comparison, the average of the post-test after using the singing method assisted by Popular Children's Song's application was 54.44. The N-Gain value shows that there is a low increase in memorization ability with a value of 0.266. The low increase in children's abilities is influenced by several factors, such as the children's ability to read the alphabet and hijaiyyah letters which are still very low, unclear pronunciation, and the lack of ability to distinguish Hijaiyyah letters which have similarities in sound and writing.
本研究旨在通过使用《流行儿歌应用软件》辅助的歌唱方法,确定儿童的穆夫罗达特记忆能力。15名7-10岁的儿童参加了本研究,他们在中加里曼丹省巴兰卡拉亚市苏卡穆里亚村参加了 "我爱阿拉伯语 "项目。本研究采用了实验前定量研究方法。通过测试、观察和记录收集数据。采用描述性统计数据分析,显示平均值和 N-增益。结果显示,在治疗前,儿童背诵 mufrodat 能力的前测平均值为 37.88。相比之下,在使用《流行儿歌》应用程序辅助的歌唱方法后,后测的平均值为 54.44。N-Gain 值显示,背诵能力的提高幅度较低,仅为 0.266。儿童能力的低增长受多种因素的影响,如儿童阅读字母表和 Hijaiyyah 字母的能力仍然很低,发音不清楚,以及缺乏区分 Hijaiyyah 字母的能力,因为这些字母在读音和书写上有相似之处。
{"title":"Using Singing Method Assisted by Popular Children's Song Application in Mufrodat Learning","authors":"Ridha Rahmatannisa, Nurul Wahdah, Muhammad Redha Anshari, Marsiah Marsiah","doi":"10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6961","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the mufrodat memorization ability using the singing method assisted by the Popular Children's Song Application. Fifteen children aged 7-10 years participated in this study to take part in the \"I Love Arabic\" program in the Sukamulya Village, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan. A quantitative approach with a pre-experimental research method was used. Data were collected through tests, observation, and documentation. Descriptive statistical data analysis by presenting the average and N-Gain was used. The results showed that average of the pretest of children's abilities in memorizing mufrodat before the treatment was 37.88. In comparison, the average of the post-test after using the singing method assisted by Popular Children's Song's application was 54.44. The N-Gain value shows that there is a low increase in memorization ability with a value of 0.266. The low increase in children's abilities is influenced by several factors, such as the children's ability to read the alphabet and hijaiyyah letters which are still very low, unclear pronunciation, and the lack of ability to distinguish Hijaiyyah letters which have similarities in sound and writing.","PeriodicalId":505144,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ta'rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya","volume":"195 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arabic Language Teaching Strategy Based on Badrul Al-Khan’s E-learning in an Indonesian Islamic Primary School | Istiraatiijiyyah Ta'liim Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah 'ala Asaas Al-Ta'allum Al-Iliktruuniy li-Badrul Al-Khan fii Al-Madrasah Al-Ibtidaaiyyah Al-Islaamiyyah bi-Indoniisiyya 印度尼西亚伊斯兰小学基于 Badrul Al-Khan 电子学习的阿拉伯语教学策略 | Istiraatiijiyyah Ta'liim Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah 'ala Asaas Al-Ta'allum Al-Iliktruuniy li-Badrul Al-Khan fii Al-Madrasah Al-Ibtidaaiyyah Al-Islaamiyyah bi-Indoniisiyya
Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.5681
Yulia Maulidina Fitriana, Abdul Wahab Rasyidi, M. Imam, Zaenal Abidin
Badrul Khan’s theory identifies e-learning into several components. According to this theory, e-learning must meet all these dimensions to be effective. However, there are still gaps in e-learning design at the implementation level. Several factors influence these gaps, including infrastructure, communication, and content. This theory can help us see whether a school is using e-learning correctly. This study aims to reveal e-learning-based Arabic language learning strategies at Al-Qonita School. Researchers used a qualitative approach with a type of case study, with observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation as data collection techniques. For data analysis, researchers used the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study signify that Al-Qonita School uses e-learning which includes five components: opening activities, learning process, student participation, assessment, and follow-up activities. Each item has a different step. This school has developed an Arabic language learning strategy by Badrul Khan’s e-learning framework, including eight components supporting e-learning with WhatsApp, Zoom, and Google Classroom applications. This strategy can facilitate and increase student participation in learning Arabic.
Badrul Khan 的理论将电子学习分为几个组成部分。根据这一理论,电子学习必须满足所有这些方面才能有效。然而,电子学习设计在实施层面仍存在差距。影响这些差距的因素包括基础设施、交流和内容。这一理论可以帮助我们了解学校是否正确使用了电子学习。本研究旨在揭示 Al-Qonita 学校基于电子学习的阿拉伯语学习策略。研究人员采用了案例研究的定性方法,以观察、访谈、问卷调查和文献记录作为数据收集技术。在数据分析方面,研究人员使用了迈尔斯和休伯曼模型。研究结果表明,Al-Qonita 学校使用的电子学习包括五个部分:开场活动、学习过程、学生参与、评估和后续活动。每个项目都有不同的步骤。这所学校根据 Badrul Khan 的电子学习框架制定了阿拉伯语学习策略,包括八个组成部分,支持使用 WhatsApp、Zoom 和谷歌课堂应用程序进行电子学习。这一策略可以促进和提高学生学习阿拉伯语的参与度。
{"title":"Arabic Language Teaching Strategy Based on Badrul Al-Khan’s E-learning in an Indonesian Islamic Primary School | Istiraatiijiyyah Ta'liim Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah 'ala Asaas Al-Ta'allum Al-Iliktruuniy li-Badrul Al-Khan fii Al-Madrasah Al-Ibtidaaiyyah Al-Islaamiyyah bi-Indoniisiyya","authors":"Yulia Maulidina Fitriana, Abdul Wahab Rasyidi, M. Imam, Zaenal Abidin","doi":"10.23971/altarib.v11i1.5681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v11i1.5681","url":null,"abstract":"Badrul Khan’s theory identifies e-learning into several components. According to this theory, e-learning must meet all these dimensions to be effective. However, there are still gaps in e-learning design at the implementation level. Several factors influence these gaps, including infrastructure, communication, and content. This theory can help us see whether a school is using e-learning correctly. This study aims to reveal e-learning-based Arabic language learning strategies at Al-Qonita School. Researchers used a qualitative approach with a type of case study, with observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation as data collection techniques. For data analysis, researchers used the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study signify that Al-Qonita School uses e-learning which includes five components: opening activities, learning process, student participation, assessment, and follow-up activities. Each item has a different step. This school has developed an Arabic language learning strategy by Badrul Khan’s e-learning framework, including eight components supporting e-learning with WhatsApp, Zoom, and Google Classroom applications. This strategy can facilitate and increase student participation in learning Arabic.","PeriodicalId":505144,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ta'rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139370551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teaching Arabic Language (Extra Lessons) to The International Class at The State Islamic University of Indonesia | Ta'liim Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah (Al-Duruus Al-Idhoofiyah) Li-Fashl Al-Dauly Al-Khash fii Al-Jaami'ah Al-Islaamiyyah Al-Hukuumiyyah Bi-Indonisiyya 为印度尼西亚国立伊斯兰大学国际班教授阿拉伯语(额外课程) | Ta'liim Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah (Al-Duruus Al-Idhoofiyah) Li-Fashl Al-Dauly Al-Khash fii Al-Jaami'ah Al-Islaamiyyah Al-Hukuumiyyah Bi-Indonisiyya
Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6167
Luluk Humairo Pimada, Nurul Aini, Zahrotul Isti’anah Marroh, Wildana Wargadinata
The international class in the Islamic Education study program establishes Arabic as a language of instruction in its implementation of learning, yet not all students have good competences in Arabic. Therefore, Arabic learning is an additional program that is taught outside of regular class hours to practice Arabic skills. Thus, this study explained the implementation of the Arabic learning process in the Islamic Education Study Program in the international class carried out for the first semester students. This study used descriptive qualitative. Collecting data in this study was done by conducting observation and documentation based on Miles and Huberman's theory. Data analysis used in this study was based on the process of collecting data, data reduction, and conclusion. The study result shows that Arabic learning becomes one of the programs that helps students to master Arabic. The implementation of learning using Arabic as the language of instruction can be understood by the students and it even facilitates the communication between the students and the teacher to create a more active learning atmosphere.
伊斯兰教育国际班在实施学习计划时将阿拉伯语作为教学语言,但并非所有学生都具备良好的阿拉伯语能力。因此,阿拉伯语学习是在正常课时之外为练习阿拉伯语技能而开设的额外课程。因此,本研究解释了在伊斯兰教育研究计划中,为第一学期学生开设的国际班中阿拉伯语学习过程的实施情况。本研究采用描述性定性方法。本研究根据迈尔斯和休伯曼的理论,通过观察和记录来收集数据。本研究中使用的数据分析基于数据收集、数据还原和结论的过程。研究结果表明,阿拉伯语学习成为帮助学生掌握阿拉伯语的课程之一。使用阿拉伯语作为教学语言进行学习,学生可以理解,甚至可以促进学生与教师之间的交流,营造更加活跃的学习氛围。
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引用次数: 0
A Corelation between Poor Motivation and The Efficiency of Female Students in Speaking Skills at Indonesian Islamic Boarding School | 'Alaaqah bayna Dha'f Al-Daafi'iyyah wa Kafaaah Thaalibah fi Mahaarah Al-Kalaam bi Al-Ma'had Al-Islaamiy Al-Induuniisiy 印度尼西亚伊斯兰寄宿学校女生学习动机不足与口语技能效率之间的关系 | 'Alaaqah bayna Dha'f Al-Daafi'iyyah wa Kafaaah Thaalibah fi Mahaarah Al-Kalaam bi Al-Ma'had Al-Islaamiy Al-Induuniisiy
Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6311
Segaf Baharun, Khonsa' Nabila, Muhammad Sofwan Bin Harizan
Most demotivating research focuses on the factors of students’ low interest in learning a second language. The purpose of this study is to find out if the state of demotivation in Darullughah Wadda’wah Islamic Boarding School, the female students’ speaking proficiency, and the influence of demotivation towards the female students’ speaking skills. The techniques used to complete data in this study were questionnaires, observation and interviews. The data were then analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient to measure variable X (Demotivation) and variable Y (Proficiency in speaking Arabic). The results of this study showed that 1) 3.2% of students did not feel demotivated, 41.93% of students at a low level of demotivation, 48.48% were at a moderate level of demotivation, and 6.54% felt a high level of demotivation. 2) 6.7% of students had excellent scores in Arabic speaking, 6.7% were fair, and 86.6% were good. Demotivation does not correlate with speaking skills because the ability to speak Arabic had a significant result of 0.571 which was greater than 0.000. This study recommends that the teachers need to perceive the level of student motivation to create a comfortable learning environment and provide solutions when demotivation occurs.
大多数打击学习动机的研究都集中在学生对学习第二语言兴趣不高的因素上。本研究的目的是了解达鲁盖-瓦达瓦(Darullughah Wadda'wah)伊斯兰寄宿学校的学习动机低落状况、女学生的口语水平以及学习动机低落对女学生口语水平的影响。本研究采用问卷调查、观察和访谈等方法完成数据。然后通过皮尔逊相关系数对数据进行分析,以衡量变量 X(学习动力不足)和变量 Y(阿拉伯语口语水平)。研究结果表明:1)3.2% 的学生不觉得学习动力不足,41.93% 的学生学习动力不足程度较低,48.48% 的学生学习动力不足程度中等,6.54% 的学生学习动力不足程度较高。2) 阿拉伯语口语成绩优秀的学生占 6.7%,一般的占 6.7%,良好的占 86.6%。学习动机与口语能力并不相关,因为阿拉伯语口语能力的显著性结果为 0.571,大于 0.000。本研究建议,教师需要了解学生的学习动机水平,以创造舒适的学习环境,并在出现学习动机减退时提供解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of the “Numbered Heads Together” Cooperative Learning Model in Nahwu Learning Outcomes | Fa'aaliyah Namuudzaj Al-Ta'allum Al-Ta'aawuniy "Numbered Heads Together" fii Tarqiyah Nataaij Ta'allum Al-Nahw 数头相聚 "合作学习模式对 Nahwu 学习成果的影响 | Fa'aaliyah Namuudzaj Al-Ta'allum Al-Ta'aawuniy "数头相聚" fii Tarqiyah Nataaij Ta'allum Al-Nahw
Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v11i1.6161
Ifa Rodifah Nur, Zehra Oran, Fitri Setyo Rini, Siti Nur Resky Ahmalia Putri, Ahmad Kali Akbar
The learning model is an essential element in the learning process. Many studies state that the Numbered Heads Together is a learning model that has proven effective in increasing student interest and learning outcomes in various materials. However, not much research has revealed the effectiveness of NHT in language learning, especially in Arabic. Therefore, the researchers want to explore the efficacy of the NHT learning model in improving Arabic learning outcomes on nahwu material. This study aims to explain the effectiveness of using the Numbered Heads Together cooperative learning model in enhancing learning outcomes of nahwu material. The research design used was the Experiment posttest-only control design. The sample divided into two classes was all second-grade students of KMI PP Khadimul Ummah Riau. The data collection method used tests, while the data analysis method used the t-test and SPSS 16. The results of the data analysis in this study were: (1) posttest on experimental class students with minimum value of 65, maximum value of 100, and mean of 83.00. The minimum posttest results for control class students were 53, the top score was 90, and the mean was 74.26. (2) The results of this study indicated that Sig. (2-tailed) from the Mann-Whitney Test was 0.003 0.05. From these data, NHT cooperative learning significantly influences the learning outcomes of second-grade students at Khodimul Ummah Riau Islamic Boarding School.
学习模式是学习过程中的一个基本要素。许多研究都指出,"数形结合 "是一种学习模式,已被证明能有效提高学生对各种教材的学习兴趣和学习效果。然而,关于 "数头并进 "在语言学习,尤其是阿拉伯语学习中的有效性的研究并不多。因此,研究人员希望探索 NHT 学习模式在提高阿拉伯语学习效果方面的功效。本研究旨在解释使用 "数头共学 "合作学习模式在提高阿拉伯语学习效果方面的有效性。采用的研究设计是实验后测对照设计。样本分为两个班级,均为廖内KMI PP Khadimul Ummah学校二年级的学生。数据收集方法采用测验,数据分析方法采用 t 检验和 SPSS 16。本研究的数据分析结果如下(1)实验班学生的后测结果最小值为 65,最大值为 100,平均值为 83.00。对照班学生的后测成绩最低值为 53 分,最高值为 90 分,平均值为 74.26 分。(2)本研究结果表明,曼-惠特尼检验的 Sig 值(双尾)为 0.003 0.05。从这些数据来看,NHT 合作学习对 Khodimul Ummah Riau 伊斯兰寄宿学校二年级学生的学习成绩有明显影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Al-Ta'rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya
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