Melaku Getachew, W. Mulat, S. T. Mereta, G. S. Gebrie, M. Kelly-Quinn
Ethiopia, the second-most populous country in Africa after Nigeria, has more than one hundred million people and is one of the world’s fastest-growing countries in terms of economy. It has 12 major...
{"title":"Challenges for water quality protection in the greater metropolitan area of Addis Ababa and the upper Awash basin, Ethiopia – time to take stock","authors":"Melaku Getachew, W. Mulat, S. T. Mereta, G. S. Gebrie, M. Kelly-Quinn","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0042","url":null,"abstract":"Ethiopia, the second-most populous country in Africa after Nigeria, has more than one hundred million people and is one of the world’s fastest-growing countries in terms of economy. It has 12 major...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":"29 1","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42642044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction: Size does matter—the eco-evolutionary effects of changing body size in fish","authors":"P. A. Ahti, A. Kuparinen, S. Uusi‐Heikkilä","doi":"10.1139/ER-2021-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/ER-2021-0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":"29 1","pages":"109-109"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43497908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Girardin, X. Guo, J. Metsaranta, David Gervais, Elizabeth Campbell, A. Arsenault, M. Isaac-Renton, Jill E Harvey, J. Bhatti, E. Hogg
Understanding the magnitude and cause of variation in tree growth and forest productivity is central to sustainable forest management. Measurements of annual growth rings allow assessments of indiv...
{"title":"A national tree-ring data repository for Canadian forests (CFS-TRenD): structure, synthesis, and applications","authors":"M. Girardin, X. Guo, J. Metsaranta, David Gervais, Elizabeth Campbell, A. Arsenault, M. Isaac-Renton, Jill E Harvey, J. Bhatti, E. Hogg","doi":"10.1139/ER-2020-0099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/ER-2020-0099","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the magnitude and cause of variation in tree growth and forest productivity is central to sustainable forest management. Measurements of annual growth rings allow assessments of indiv...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49343272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Chinese government has made a strong effort to solve pollution problems in the Taihu Basin, and scholars have also paid close attention to these issues. Based on 2094 valid studies on the Taihu...
中国政府大力解决太湖流域的污染问题，学者们也十分关注。基于2094项关于太湖流域的有效研究。。。
{"title":"Mapping Taihu Basin research: a bibliometric analysis","authors":"Yuanchun Zhou, Miss Hui Li, Wenjun Wu, Prof.Dr. Limin Zhang, Prof.Dr. Honggen Zhu, Tuya Naren","doi":"10.1139/ER-2020-0058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/ER-2020-0058","url":null,"abstract":"The Chinese government has made a strong effort to solve pollution problems in the Taihu Basin, and scholars have also paid close attention to these issues. Based on 2094 valid studies on the Taihu...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45144294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Culp, I. Droppo, Peter di Cenzo, A. C. Alexander, D. Baird, S. Beltaos, G. Bickerton, B. Bonsal, R. Brua, P. Chambers, Y. Dibike, N. Glozier, J. Kirk, L. Lévesque, M. Mcmaster, D. Muir, J. Parrott, D. Peters, Kerry Pippy, J. W. Roy
Abstract: Oil sands development in the lower Athabasca River watershed has raised considerable public and scientific concern regarding perceived effects on environmental health. To address this iss...
{"title":"Ecological effects and causal synthesis of oil sands activity impacts on river ecosystems: water synthesis review","authors":"J. Culp, I. Droppo, Peter di Cenzo, A. C. Alexander, D. Baird, S. Beltaos, G. Bickerton, B. Bonsal, R. Brua, P. Chambers, Y. Dibike, N. Glozier, J. Kirk, L. Lévesque, M. Mcmaster, D. Muir, J. Parrott, D. Peters, Kerry Pippy, J. W. Roy","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0082","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Oil sands development in the lower Athabasca River watershed has raised considerable public and scientific concern regarding perceived effects on environmental health. To address this iss...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47494959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Miss Xinxueqi Han, Yong Zhao, Xuerui Gao, Yubao Wang, Shan Jiang, Yongnan Zhu, Miss Tingli An
The water–energy–food (WEF) nexus has emerged as a frontier issue in interdisciplinary research, and is one of the most complex sustainability challenges the world is faced with today. In this revi...
{"title":"The historical footprint and future challenges of water-energy-food nexus research: a bibliometric review towards sustainable development","authors":"Miss Xinxueqi Han, Yong Zhao, Xuerui Gao, Yubao Wang, Shan Jiang, Yongnan Zhu, Miss Tingli An","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0085","url":null,"abstract":"The water–energy–food (WEF) nexus has emerged as a frontier issue in interdisciplinary research, and is one of the most complex sustainability challenges the world is faced with today. In this revi...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46186241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dyes are xenobiotic compounds widely used by textile, leather, paper, printing, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. Decolorization and dye degradation in the effluents is a prime hurdle ...
{"title":"Immobilization as a powerful bioremediation tool for abatement of dye pollution: a review","authors":"Miss Purbasha Saha, K. Rao","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0074","url":null,"abstract":"Dyes are xenobiotic compounds widely used by textile, leather, paper, printing, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. Decolorization and dye degradation in the effluents is a prime hurdle ...","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41750552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarah Elizabeth Kingsbury, D. Mcalpine, You-Hua Cheng, Edward Parker, L. Campbell
Evidence suggests that the Chinese mystery snail, Cipangopaludina chinensis, a freshwater, dioecious, snail of Asian origin has become invasive in North America, Belgium, and the Netherlands. Invasive species threaten indigenous biodiversity and have socioeconomic consequences where invasive. The aim of this review is to synthesize the relevant literature pertaining to C. chinensis in Canada. In doing so, we (i) describe C. chinensis ecosystem interactions in both indigenous (Asia) and non-indigenous habitats (North America and Europe), (ii) identify gaps in the literature, and (iii) determine where the species potential distribution in North America requires further exploration. We also briefly discuss potential management strategies for this species, as an aquatic invasive species (AIS), in Canada. Due to the much larger relative size of adult C. chinensis, multiple feeding mechanisms, and resistance to predation, C. chinensis can out-compete and displace indigenous freshwater gastropods and other molluscs. Furthermore, C. chinensis can affect food webs through bottom-up interactions with the bacterial and zooplankton communities by changing nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations. Also, the Chinese literature indicates the potential for C. chinensis to act as a biotransfer of contaminants between polluted ecosystems and consumers. In its indigenous range, C. chinensis was identified as a host for numerous parasites harmful to human and animal consumers alike. A comparison of the Canadian geographical distribution of reported occurrences with that for the United States indicates several potential gaps in Canadian reporting, which merits further investigation and consideration, especially in regard to federal and provincial non-indigenous monitoring and regulations. Southern Ontario had the highest number of reports that were mostly from web-based photo-supported sources. This suggests that interactive citizen science through popular apps backed by well-supported educational campaigns may be a highly effective means of tracking C. chinensis spread, which can be complementary to traditional methods using specimen-vouchered taxonomically verified natural-history collections overseen by professional curators.
{"title":"A review of the non-indigenous Chinese mystery snail, Cipangopaludina chinensis (Viviparidae), in North America, with emphasis on occurrence in Canada and the potential impact on indigenous aquatic species","authors":"Sarah Elizabeth Kingsbury, D. Mcalpine, You-Hua Cheng, Edward Parker, L. Campbell","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0064","url":null,"abstract":"Evidence suggests that the Chinese mystery snail, Cipangopaludina chinensis, a freshwater, dioecious, snail of Asian origin has become invasive in North America, Belgium, and the Netherlands. Invasive species threaten indigenous biodiversity and have socioeconomic consequences where invasive. The aim of this review is to synthesize the relevant literature pertaining to C. chinensis in Canada. In doing so, we (i) describe C. chinensis ecosystem interactions in both indigenous (Asia) and non-indigenous habitats (North America and Europe), (ii) identify gaps in the literature, and (iii) determine where the species potential distribution in North America requires further exploration. We also briefly discuss potential management strategies for this species, as an aquatic invasive species (AIS), in Canada. Due to the much larger relative size of adult C. chinensis, multiple feeding mechanisms, and resistance to predation, C. chinensis can out-compete and displace indigenous freshwater gastropods and other molluscs. Furthermore, C. chinensis can affect food webs through bottom-up interactions with the bacterial and zooplankton communities by changing nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations. Also, the Chinese literature indicates the potential for C. chinensis to act as a biotransfer of contaminants between polluted ecosystems and consumers. In its indigenous range, C. chinensis was identified as a host for numerous parasites harmful to human and animal consumers alike. A comparison of the Canadian geographical distribution of reported occurrences with that for the United States indicates several potential gaps in Canadian reporting, which merits further investigation and consideration, especially in regard to federal and provincial non-indigenous monitoring and regulations. Southern Ontario had the highest number of reports that were mostly from web-based photo-supported sources. This suggests that interactive citizen science through popular apps backed by well-supported educational campaigns may be a highly effective means of tracking C. chinensis spread, which can be complementary to traditional methods using specimen-vouchered taxonomically verified natural-history collections overseen by professional curators.","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45030181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Ricciardi, Josephine C. Iacarella, D. Aldridge, T. Blackburn, J. Carlton, J. Catford, J. Dick, P. Hulme, J. Jeschke, Andrew M. Liebhold, J. Lockwood, H. MacIsaac, L. Meyerson, P. Pyšek, D. Richardson, G. Ruiz, D. Simberloff, M. Vilà, D. Wardle
Unprecedented rates of introduction and spread of non-native species pose burgeoning challenges to biodiversity, natural resource management, regional economies, and human health. Current biosecurity efforts are failing to keep pace with globalization, revealing critical gaps in our understanding and response to invasions. Here, we identify four priority areas to advance invasion science in the face of rapid global environmental change. First, invasion science should strive to develop a more comprehensive framework for predicting how the behavior, abundance, and interspecific interactions of non-native species vary in relation to conditions in receiving environments and how these factors govern the ecological impacts of invasion. A second priority is to understand the potential synergistic effects of multiple co-occurring stressors— particularly involving climate change—on the establishment and impact of non-native species. Climate adaptation and mitigation strategies will need to consider the possible consequences of promoting non-native species, and appropriate management responses to non-native species will need to be developed. The third priority is to address the taxonomic impediment. The ability to detect and evaluate invasion risks is compromised by a growing deficit in taxonomic expertise, which cannot be adequately compensated by new molecular technologies alone. Management of biosecurity risks will become increasingly challenging unless academia, industry, and governments train and employ new personnel in taxonomy and systematics. Fourth, we recommend that internationally cooperative biosecurity strategies consider the bridgehead effects of global dispersal networks, in which organisms tend to invade new regions from locations where they have already established. Cooperation among countries to eradicate or control species established in bridgehead regions should yield greater benefit than independent attempts by individual countries to exclude these species from arriving and establishing.
{"title":"Four priority areas to advance invasion science in the face of rapid environmental change","authors":"A. Ricciardi, Josephine C. Iacarella, D. Aldridge, T. Blackburn, J. Carlton, J. Catford, J. Dick, P. Hulme, J. Jeschke, Andrew M. Liebhold, J. Lockwood, H. MacIsaac, L. Meyerson, P. Pyšek, D. Richardson, G. Ruiz, D. Simberloff, M. Vilà, D. Wardle","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0088","url":null,"abstract":"Unprecedented rates of introduction and spread of non-native species pose burgeoning challenges to biodiversity, natural resource management, regional economies, and human health. Current biosecurity efforts are failing to keep pace with globalization, revealing critical gaps in our understanding and response to invasions. Here, we identify four priority areas to advance invasion science in the face of rapid global environmental change. First, invasion science should strive to develop a more comprehensive framework for predicting how the behavior, abundance, and interspecific interactions of non-native species vary in relation to conditions in receiving environments and how these factors govern the ecological impacts of invasion. A second priority is to understand the potential synergistic effects of multiple co-occurring stressors— particularly involving climate change—on the establishment and impact of non-native species. Climate adaptation and mitigation strategies will need to consider the possible consequences of promoting non-native species, and appropriate management responses to non-native species will need to be developed. The third priority is to address the taxonomic impediment. The ability to detect and evaluate invasion risks is compromised by a growing deficit in taxonomic expertise, which cannot be adequately compensated by new molecular technologies alone. Management of biosecurity risks will become increasingly challenging unless academia, industry, and governments train and employ new personnel in taxonomy and systematics. Fourth, we recommend that internationally cooperative biosecurity strategies consider the bridgehead effects of global dispersal networks, in which organisms tend to invade new regions from locations where they have already established. Cooperation among countries to eradicate or control species established in bridgehead regions should yield greater benefit than independent attempts by individual countries to exclude these species from arriving and establishing.","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45285152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Response to Commentary by Beltaos and Peters on: “Past variation in Lower Peace River ice-jam flood frequency” by Wolfe et al. (2020)","authors":"B. Wolfe, R. Hall, J. Wiklund, M. Kay","doi":"10.1139/er-2020-0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2020-0081","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50514,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Reviews","volume":"28 1","pages":"567-568"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45468303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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