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A Comprehensive Review on the Advancements and Applications of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Lung Disease. 全面回顾肺部疾病护理点超声波的进展和应用。
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356968
Nagla Hussein Mohamed Khalid
In the past, it was believed that ultrasound assessment of the lungs was not possible due to the presence of air, which hindered the visualization of the lung tissue. However, over time, various artifacts generated by ultrasound interactions with different structures within the chest, including tissues, air, and fluid, have been studied and increasingly utilized to evaluate and comprehend pulmonary diseases. The objective of this review article is to assess the effectiveness of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in patients with lung disease. POCUS has emerged as a valuable tool in managing patients with lung disease. It enables real-time visualization of lung structures, evaluation of lung pathology, and guidance for various procedures. POCUS has demonstrated promise in diagnosing and monitoring conditions like pneumonia, pleural effusion, and pneumothorax. Furthermore, it has been utilized to assist in interventions such as thoracentesis and chest tube placement, resulting in improved patient outcomes. This review article offers a comprehensive overview of the current evidence regarding the use of POCUS in patients with lung disease. It emphasizes the potential advantages of POCUS in enhancing diagnostic accuracy, facilitating timely interventions, and reducing the necessity for more invasive procedures. The findings of this review article contribute to the expanding body of literature supporting the integration of POCUS into routine clinical practice for patients with lung disease.
过去,人们认为由于空气的存在,阻碍了肺组织的可视化,因此无法对肺部进行超声评估。然而,随着时间的推移,人们对超声波与胸腔内不同结构(包括组织、空气和液体)相互作用产生的各种伪影进行了研究,并越来越多地用于评估和理解肺部疾病。本综述文章旨在评估护理点超声(POCUS)在肺部疾病患者中的有效性。POCUS 已成为管理肺部疾病患者的重要工具。它能实时显示肺部结构、评估肺部病理变化并为各种手术提供指导。POCUS 在诊断和监测肺炎、胸腔积液和气胸等病症方面已初见成效。此外,它还可用于协助胸腔穿刺术和胸管置入术等介入治疗,从而改善患者的治疗效果。这篇综述文章全面概述了有关在肺部疾病患者中使用 POCUS 的现有证据。文章强调了 POCUS 在提高诊断准确性、促进及时干预和减少更多侵入性程序的必要性方面的潜在优势。这篇综述文章的研究结果为越来越多的文献支持将 POCUS 纳入肺部疾病患者的常规临床实践做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Activities of Daily Living and It’s Effect on Quality of Life among Older Adults 日常生活活动及其对老年人生活质量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.356408
Amira Mohammed Ragab Eid, Hanan Ibrahim Ahmed, Mervat Mohamed Hassan
Background : Older adults as a diverse group of individuals with various sociocultural backgrounds but there are many functioning and well-being are influenced by the acquisition of age-related changes and risk factors, they need more preventive care and a high level of promotion and wellness. This study aimed to assess activities of daily living and its effect on quality of life among older adults. Design : A descriptive-analytical design. Sampling: A purposive sample consisted of 327 Older adults people aged (60-80 years) were included in the study. Setting : the study was conducted at geriatric out-patient clinics of Alshahid Ahmed Shawke hospital of older adults in Eldemerdash hospital affiliated to Ain Shams University hospital in Cairo. Tools of data collection involved First tool - and Interviewing questionnaire sheet: which composed of the following parts: Part I: Socio-demographic data of older adults, Part II: health needs and health problems of older adults. Second tool: - Activities of daily living checklist. Third tool: - Quality of life domains among older adults. Results: The study findings revealed that there was high significant positive correlation between health need and total Quality of life l. There was high significant positive correlation between daily living activities and tot Quality of life al. Conclusion: The study concluded that difficulty in daily living activities has a significant negative association with health and quality of life among older population (> 60 years). Recommendation : Future research should be focused on developing programs of physical activities to promote ADL of older adults in communities.
背景:老年人是一个具有不同社会文化背景的多样化群体,但他们的功能和福祉受到与年龄有关的变化和风险因素的影响,因此需要更多的预防性护理和高水平的促进与保健。本研究旨在评估老年人的日常生活活动及其对生活质量的影响。设计 :描述性分析设计。抽样:327 名年龄在 60-80 岁之间的老年人为研究对象。研究地点:研究在开罗艾因夏姆斯大学附属 Eldemerdash 医院的 Alshahid Ahmed Shawke 老年病门诊进行。数据收集工具包括 第一种工具--访谈问卷表:由以下部分组成:第一部分:老年人的社会人口数据,第二部分:老年人的健康需求和健康问题。第二项工具:日常生活活动核对表。第三个工具:--老年人的生活质量领域。研究结果研究结果显示,健康需求与总生活质量之间存在高度显著的正相关;日常生活活动与总生活质量之间存在高度显著的正相关。结论研究得出结论,日常生活活动困难与老年人(60 岁以上)的健康和生活质量存在明显的负相关。建议 :今后的研究应侧重于制定体育活动计划,以促进社区老年人的日常生活能力。
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引用次数: 0
Perception of Students to Nursing Courses and It's Relation to Their Academic Engagement 学生对护理课程的看法及其与学术参与的关系
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.350721
Asma Mohamed El-Refaey, Hemat Abd-Elazem, Heba Ali Hassan
Background : The effectiveness of nursing courses is one of the main items that can help in the educational nursing courses development and improvement to achieve academic engagement and the desired learning outcomes . Aim: This study aimed to assess nursing students’ perception regarding the nursing courses and its relation to their academic engagement . Research Design : A descriptive correlational research design was utilized to conduct this study. Setting: The study was conducted at the technical nursing institute Al-Azhar specialized hospital, Al-Azhar university, Egypt. Subject: Convenient sample of 167 nursing students presented at academic year (2022-2023). Tools : Two questionnaires used; effectiveness of nursing courses questionnaire, and national survey of students’ academic engagement. Results: of the study revealed that almost two thirds of studied students had low total perception regarding the effectiveness of all nursing courses and less than one third of them had high total perception. Also, slightly more than half of studied students had moderate level of academic engagement. Meanwhile, less than half of them had a high level of academic engagement. Conclusion : There was a positive, significant correlation between the perception of nursing students regarding effectiveness of nursing courses and the academic engagement . Recommendations : Conduct an orientation program in the first semester to explain the objectives of the nursing courses, making nursing students capable of achieving the outcomes of the nursing courses.
背景:护理课程的有效性是有助于教育护理课程发展和改进的主要项目之一,以实现学术参与和预期的学习成果。目的:本研究旨在评估护理专业学生对护理课程的看法及其与学业参与度的关系。研究设计 :本研究采用描述性相关研究设计。研究地点研究在埃及爱资哈尔大学爱资哈尔专科医院护理技术学院进行。研究对象167 名护理专业学生(2022-2023 学年)。工具:使用了两份问卷:护理课程有效性问卷和全国学生学术参与度调查。结果:研究显示,近三分之二的受访学生对所有护理课程的有效性总体评价较低,不到三分之一的受访学生对所有护理课程的有效性总体评价较高。此外,略多于一半的受访学生的学术参与度为中等水平。同时,只有不到一半的学生有较高的学术参与度。结论:护理专业学生对护理课程有效性的认知与学术参与度之间存在显著的正相关。建议 :在第一学期开展迎新活动,解释护理课程的目标,使护生有能力实现护理课程的成果。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Consumption Habits of Junk Food among School Students 小学生对垃圾食品的认识、态度和消费习惯
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.354364
Asmaa Gomaa Mohammed, Amel Abd-Elazim Mohamed, Mervat Abd Elkader Ahmed
Background: The consumption of junk food has a detrimental impact on the health of school-age children. These children are in the midst of an intricate society experiencing significant transformations. Aim of the study: to assess the nutritional knowledge, attitude, and pattern of junk food consumption's complications hazards among school students. Subject and Method : The study was conducted at Omer Ebn Abd-Elaziz Primary School in Beni Suef City; this school is located in the Elramad section beside the Ophthalmology Hospital using the descriptive design on a sample of the fifth and sixth primary stage, numbering 254 students out of 700 students, which is the total number of school students. An interview questionnaire was used to measure Demographic data, students' knowledge, attitude about balance knowledge about balanced food junk food consumption habits, and consumption complications hazards of junk food. Results : more than two-thirds of school students (69%) have unsatisfactory knowledge regarding junk & balanced food, nearly three-quarters of school students (74.8%) had a positive attitude toward junk food, and more than one-third had the highest consumption complications hazards of junk food. Conclusion and Recommendation : The students studied had low knowledge and a positive attitude toward junk. Also, one-third had the highest consumption of junk food. Promoting student knowledge about junk food and decreasing consumption of junk food is recommended through counseling and educational programs.
背景:食用垃圾食品对学龄儿童的健康有不利影响。这些儿童正处于一个正在经历重大变革的复杂社会之中。研究目的:评估在校学生的营养知识、态度以及食用垃圾食品的并发症和危害模式。研究对象和方法:研究在贝尼苏伊夫市的奥马尔-埃本-阿卜杜-埃拉齐兹小学进行;该校位于眼科医院旁的埃尔拉马德区,采用描述性设计,抽样调查了小学五、六年级的学生,700 名学生中有 254 名在校学生。调查采用访谈问卷的形式,以测量人口统计学数据、学生对均衡食品知识的了解程度、对垃圾食品消费习惯的态度,以及垃圾食品的消费并发症/危害。结果:超过三分之二的学生(69%)对垃圾食品和均衡食品的认识不尽人意,近四分之三的学生(74.8%)对垃圾食品持积极态度,超过三分之一的学生对垃圾食品的消费并发症和危害认识最高。结论和建议:所研究的学生对垃圾食品的认识不足,态度积极。此外,三分之一的学生对垃圾食品的消费量最高。建议通过咨询和教育计划,提高学生对垃圾食品的认识,减少垃圾食品的消费。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Hoffman's Exercise on Successful Breastfeeding and Satisfaction among Postnatal Women with Flat and Inverted Nipples 霍夫曼运动对乳头扁平和内陷的产后妇女成功哺乳和满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.350726
Hanan Moustafa Ashour Elkhatib, Hanan Abd Elrahman Mostafa Kandeel, lham Gomaa Ramdan Elgmal
: Background: Breastfeeding is the most cost-effective intervention for reducing infant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Having flat or inverted nipples is among the reasons that prevent exclusive breastfeeding. Hoffman's exercise is a manual exercise that may help break adhesions at the base of the nipple that keep it inverted. Aim : To determine the effect of Hoffman's exercise on successful breastfeeding and satisfaction among postnatal women with flat and inverted nipples. Design : a quasi-experimental research design. Setting : The study was conducted at the postnatal unit of Damanhour Medical National Institute. Subjects: A convenience sample of 80 postpartum women Tools : three tools were used for data collection. Tool I: Socio-demographic and reproductive history structured interview schedule. Tool II: LATCH scale for the assessment of the level of breastfeeding. Tool III Maternal Breastfeeding Evaluation Scale (MBFES) is the Likert scale to assess maternal satisfaction with breastfeeding response. Results : Findings of the present study revealed that the total score of the LATCH scale was statistically significantly increased among the study group after intervention (p=<0.001). Regarding the degree of satisfaction with breastfeeding following the intervention, there were highly statistically significant differences between the analyzed groups (p<0.001), favoring the study group. In addition, the study findings showed that 42.5% and 27.5% of the subjects in the study group were either very satisfied or satisfied respectively, compared to only 5% and 7.5% of the subjects in the control group after intervention. Conclusion: The study concluded that postnatal women who practice Hoffman’s exercise exhibit higher scores on the LATCH scale which means that Hoffman's exercise had a positive effect on the level of breastfeeding and women's satisfaction. Recommendations : Hoffman’s exercise should be recommended as a safe, simple, painless, and effective, non-pharmacological method for treating flat and inverted nipples.
:背景:母乳喂养是全世界降低婴儿发病率和死亡率的最具成本效益的干预措施。乳头扁平或内陷是阻碍纯母乳喂养的原因之一。霍夫曼运动是一种手动运动,可帮助打破乳头基部的粘连,使其保持内陷。目的:确定霍夫曼运动对乳头扁平和内陷的产后妇女成功母乳喂养和满意度的影响。设计:准实验研究设计。环境:研究在达曼胡尔国家医疗研究所产后科进行。研究对象工具:使用三种工具收集数据。工具一:社会人口学和生育史结构化访谈表。工具 II:用于评估母乳喂养程度的 LATCH 量表。工具三:产妇母乳喂养评估量表(MBFES),用于评估产妇对母乳喂养反应的满意度。结果:本研究结果显示,干预后,研究组的 LATCH 量表总分在统计学上有显著提高(p=<0.001)。在干预后对母乳喂养的满意度方面,各分析组之间存在高度统计学差异(P<0.001),研究组更胜一筹。此外,研究结果显示,干预后,研究组分别有 42.5%和 27.5%的受试者表示非常满意或满意,而对照组仅有 5%和 7.5%的受试者表示满意。结论该研究得出结论,练习霍夫曼运动的产后妇女在 LATCH 量表中的得分较高,这意味着霍夫曼运动对母乳喂养水平和妇女的满意度有积极影响。建议:霍夫曼运动是治疗扁平和内陷乳头的一种安全、简单、无痛、有效的非药物方法,应予以推荐。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Sensory and Motor Complementary Program on Severity of Symptoms among Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 感官和运动辅助计划对注意力缺陷多动障碍儿童症状严重程度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.354404
Lamiaa Ali, Mohamed Elsayed, Alshymaa Mohamed Abdel Tawab
Background: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disease among children. It is defined by impulsivity, inattention, and/or hyperactivity . Reduction of symptoms’ severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder through psychological interventions has garnered lots of interest lately. Aim: This study examined the impact of sensory and motor complementary program on severity of symptoms among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Design : A randomized controlled trial was used in this study . Setting: child psychiatric outpatient clinic at aboo Elrish Children Hospital. Sample: A purposive sample of 50 children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder was randomly assigned, divided into study and control groups, and allocated to 24 sessions of the program designed to mitigate the symptoms’ severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Tools: The pretest measures included the Demographic data form, Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Children , and Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version. The posttest measure included only the Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version. Results: After the program, the study group had a statistically significant reduction in the majority of symptoms with a large effect size compared to the control group. However, there was no statistically significant difference regarding the severity of perfectionism and psychosomatic symptoms which showed a relatively smaller effect size. Conclusion: This study indicated that the sensory and motor complementary program was effective in reducing the symptoms’ severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Recommendation: Further research with a large sample size is necessary to ensure the generalizability of such interventions.
背景介绍注意缺陷多动障碍是儿童中普遍存在的一种神经发育疾病。它的定义是冲动、注意力不集中和/或多动。近来,通过心理干预减轻注意力缺陷多动障碍症状的严重程度引起了广泛关注。目的:本研究探讨了感官和运动辅助课程对注意力缺陷多动障碍儿童症状严重程度的影响。设计 :本研究采用随机对照试验。地点:aboo Elrish 儿童医院儿童精神科门诊。样本:随机抽取 50 名患有注意缺陷多动障碍的儿童,将其分为研究组和对照组,并分配到 24 个疗程的旨在减轻注意缺陷多动障碍症状严重程度的项目中。工具:前测方法包括人口统计学数据表、迷你国际儿童神经精神访谈和康纳斯家长评分量表-修订版:长版。测试后的测量仅包括康纳斯家长评分量表-修订版(Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version):长版。结果课程结束后,与对照组相比,研究组的大部分症状都有明显的统计学意义上的减少,且效果显著。然而,在完美主义和心身症状的严重程度方面,研究组与对照组没有统计学意义上的显著差异,其效应大小相对较小。结论本研究表明,感官和运动辅助计划能有效降低注意力缺陷多动障碍的症状严重程度。建议:有必要进一步开展大样本量的研究,以确保此类干预措施的普适性。
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引用次数: 0
Nurse Managers' Perception for Future Foresight in Nursing 护士长对护理行业未来发展前景的看法
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.331176
Hanaa Mohamed Ahmed, Maha Muhammad Rashed
: Background: Futurology or future studies is a science that deals with the possible, the possible, and the preferred from the future, along with things with few possibilities but with great effects that can accompany their occurrence, even with expected events with high probability, such as low communication costs, the inflation of the Internet, or an increase in the percentage of The segment of the centenarians in a particular country. Aims : assess nurse managers' perception of future foresight in nursing at Assiut University Hospitals. Study design: A descriptive design. Setting: The study was conducted in all Assiut University Hospitals. Subject: All Nurse Managers (N= 250). Methods: It including personal characteristics data for the study subject, future foresight questionnaire that included nine factors. Results: the highest mean scores regarding "Importance of foreseeing the future" among the studied subject in all hospitals , the highest mean scores regarding all factors in Al-Orman hospital. Conclusion: There were statistically significance differences regarding all factors of future foresight among studied nurse mangers' in Al Orman hospital. Recommendations: The top manager should give the Nurse Managers opportunities to their area of responsibility participate in decision making to implement tools future foresight in all areas at Assiut University Hospitals , Encourage the nurse manager to participate in workshop about future foresight factors and tools to increase their commitment toward goal achievement.
:背景:未来学(Futurology)或未来研究是一门科学,研究的是未来的可能、可能的和首选的事物,以及可能性较小但会伴随其发生而产生巨大影响的事物,甚至是具有高概率的预期事件,例如低通信成本、互联网的膨胀或某一国家百岁老人比例的增加。目的:评估护士长对阿苏特大学医院护理工作未来远景的看法。研究设计:描述性设计。研究地点研究在阿苏特大学所有医院进行。研究对象所有护士长(250 人)。研究方法:包括研究对象的个人特征数据和包含九个因素的未来预见问卷。结果:在所有医院中,研究对象在 "预见未来的重要性 "方面的平均得分最高,在所有因素方面,阿尔-奥尔曼医院的平均得分最高。结论阿尔奥尔曼医院的研究对象护士长在未来预见的所有因素方面存在统计学意义上的显著差异。建议:最高管理者应为护士长提供机会,让他们在自己的职责范围内参与决策,在阿苏特大学医院的所有领域实施未来展望工具,鼓励护士长参加有关未来展望因素和工具的研讨会,以增强他们实现目标的决心。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Implementing an Educational Intervention about Managing Alarm Fatigue on Improving Clinical Practices of Pediatric Critical Care Nurses 实施警示疲劳管理教育干预对改善儿科重症监护护士临床实践的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.331210
Amal Ahmed Elbilgahy, Doaa Elsayed AbdelAziz Wady, Ghada Gamal Badawy
Background: Educating nurses on alarm management & alarm fatigue can help in maintaining their knowledge and abilities in complex clinical settings as well as improving the pediatric patient safety. So , the current study was conducted to evaluate the effect of implementing an educational intervention for pediatric critical care nurses on managing alarm fatigue and improving clinical alarm management practices. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was utilized during the current study, and it was conducted on 70 pediatric nurses who are concerned in providing direct care in the intensive care units at Mansoura University Children Hospital. Results: Since the majority of the nurses under investigation were competent post-intervention compared to being incompetent pre-intervention, the educational intervention showed a highly statistical improvement in the total practice levels among the nurses throughout the research period. Additionally, nurses noted a significant improvement in alarm fatigue symptoms post-intervention compared to pre-intervention, with a highly statistically significant difference. Conclusion & Recommendations: The educational intervention seems to improve nurses’ knowledge and practice regarding alarm system monitoring and management and help in minimizing alarm fatigue symptoms. Therefore, the researchers recommended implementing comprehensive educational interventions and provide resources for continued learning and address staffing and workload issues. As well, encourage interdisciplinary collaboration and promote a culture of safety and accountability for nursing staff.
背景:对护士进行警报管理和警报疲劳方面的教育有助于在复杂的临床环境中保持其知识和能力,并提高儿科患者的安全。因此,本研究旨在评估对儿科重症监护护士实施有关管理警报疲劳和改善临床警报管理实践的教育干预的效果。研究方法本研究采用准实验设计,对象为曼苏尔大学儿童医院重症监护室 70 名从事直接护理工作的儿科护士。研究结果由于大多数接受调查的护士在干预后都能胜任工作,而在干预前则不能胜任,因此在整个研究期间,教育干预对护士的总体实践水平有非常显著的改善。此外,与干预前相比,干预后护士的警报疲劳症状有了明显改善,差异具有高度统计学意义。结论与建议:教育干预似乎提高了护士在警报系统监测和管理方面的知识和实践水平,有助于最大限度地减少警报疲劳症状。因此,研究人员建议实施全面的教育干预,提供继续学习的资源,并解决人员配备和工作量问题。同时,鼓励跨学科合作,促进护理人员的安全和责任文化。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Implementing Nursing Educational Program on Reducing Postoperative Complications for Patients after Intracranial Surgery 实施护理教育计划对减少颅内手术患者术后并发症的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.330167
Furat Hussein Mahmoud, Sabah Ahmed Ammar, Baghdad Hussein Mahmoud
Background: Because brain structures are complex, neurosurgery is associated with high rates of morbidity and death. From minor surgical nausea and vomiting to catastrophic neurological degeneration, the consequences might vary widely. Aim : Determine the effect of implementing nursing educational program on reducing postoperative complications for patients after intracranial surgery . Design: a quasi-experimental study design. Setting : The study was conducted at the neurosurgical care unit and outpatient clinic at Eldemerdash hospital affiliated to Ain Shams university hospital Cairo, Egypt. Subjects: Purposive sample of sixty adult patients of both genders after intracranial surgery (burr hole, craniotomy and craniectomy).The patients divided into two groups: the control group (30 patients who received routine care) and the study group (30 patients) who received nursing educational program. Tools: three tools were used to collect data include: I: intracranial surgery patients' health status assessment questionnaire, II: postoperative complications assessment questionnaire, the nursing educational program for patients undergoing intracranial Surgeries. Results: among the study group 30.3 % of their age ranged from 30 to less than 40 while the control group 36.4 % aged from 30 to less than 40 and 40 to less than 50. Regarding to gender 57.6 % and 60.6% were females among the study and control group respectively. Concerning educational level 48.5%, and 39.4% had secondary school of the study and control group respectively. Regarding to total patients knowledge there is a highly statistically significant correlation post the educational program than pre the program among the study group. Conclusion: There is a positive significant correlation between total patients knowledge and post-operative systemic complications and neurological complications among the study group pre and post the educational program. Recommendations: Every patient having brain surgery should get the educational programme. It is advised that nurses get in-service training about the care required for patients undergoing brain surgery. Further research on larger sample is recommended to achieve generalization.
背景:由于大脑结构复杂,神经外科手术的发病率和死亡率都很高。从轻微的手术恶心和呕吐到灾难性的神经系统退化,后果可能千差万别。目的:确定实施护理教育计划对减少颅内手术患者术后并发症的影响。设计:准实验研究设计。环境:研究在埃及开罗艾因夏姆斯大学附属埃尔德梅尔达什医院的神经外科护理病房和门诊进行。研究对象患者分为两组:对照组(30 名接受常规护理的患者)和接受护理教育计划的研究组(30 名患者)。工具:使用三种工具收集数据,包括I:颅内手术患者健康状况评估问卷;II:术后并发症评估问卷;颅内手术患者护理教育计划。结果:研究组 30.3% 的患者年龄在 30 岁至 40 岁以下,对照组 36.4% 的患者年龄在 30 岁至 40 岁以下和 40 岁至 50 岁以下。在性别方面,研究组和对照组中分别有 57.6%和 60.6%为女性。在教育程度方面,研究组和对照组中分别有 48.5%和 39.4%的人受过中等教育。就患者的知识总量而言,研究组中教育计划后与计划前相比具有高度统计学意义的相关性。结论在教育计划前后,研究组患者的知识总量与术后全身并发症和神经系统并发症之间存在正相关。建议:每位脑外科患者都应参加教育计划。建议护士接受有关脑外科手术患者护理的在职培训。建议对更大样本进行进一步研究,以达到推广效果。
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引用次数: 0
The Relation between Entrepreneurship Head Nurses’ Characteristics and their Leadership Practices in the University Hospitals. 大学医院护士长的创业精神特征与其领导实践之间的关系。
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.330721
Asmaa Farghaly Ali Mohamed, Essam Ahmed Abdelhakam Ahmed, Faten Ali Ahmed Ali
Background : Nurse entrepreneurs play a vital role in the healthcare system by promoting the development of specialized services, such as nursing entrepreneurship and nursing businesses. The research aimed to examine the relationship between Entrepreneurship Head Nurses' Characteristics and their Leadership Practices in University Hospitals. Research design : A descriptive correlational research design was used in this research. Setting : The study was conducted at all Minia University hospitals (university hospital, cardiothoracic, obstetric & pediatric, kidney disease hospital, and liver hospital). Subjects : The study subjects consisted of all head nurses working in Minia University hospitals, and their total no 85. Data collection : Two tools were utilized Entrepreneurship characteristics Questionnaire and Leadership Practices Inventory. Results : The study's findings demonstrated that more than two-thirds of the studied head nurses have entrepreneurship characteristics. Also, the majority of them have leadership practices. Conclusion: a statistically significant positive association between head nurses' characteristics of entrepreneurship and their leadership practice. Recommendation: Develop an appropriate training program and curriculum to equip nursing students and experienced nurses with the necessary skills and knowledge for a successful career in nursing entrepreneurship.
背景:护士创业者通过促进护理创业和护理企业等专业服务的发展,在医疗保健系统中发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在探讨大学医院护士长的创业特点与领导实践之间的关系。研究设计本研究采用描述性相关研究设计。研究地点:研究在米尼亚大学的所有医院(大学医院、心胸医院、产科和儿科医院、肾病医院和肝病医院)进行。研究对象 :研究对象包括在米尼亚大学医院工作的所有护士长,共计 85 人。数据收集:使用了创业特征问卷和领导力实践量表两种工具。结果:研究结果表明,三分之二以上的护士长具有创业特征。此外,他们中的大多数人都有领导力实践。结论:在统计学上,护士长的创业特征与领导力实践之间存在显著的正相关。建议:制定适当的培训计划和课程,使护理专业学生和经验丰富的护士掌握必要的技能和知识,从而在护理创业领域取得成功。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Egyptian Journal of Health Care
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